inside the human body academic language esol

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INSIDE THE HUMAN BODY

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Page 1: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

INSIDE THE HUMAN BODY

Page 2: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

ESOPHAGUSCarries the food from the mouth to the stomach. It is a muscular tube lined with mucous.

Page 3: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

STOMACHIt is an organ that digests food. The food enters the stomach from the esophagus and exits to the large intestine.

http://youtu.be/b20VRR9C37Q

Page 4: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

INTESTINESThe intestines finish digesting the food and pass the waste out of the body through the anus.

Page 5: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

LUNGSLungs are situated behind the ribs. They are 2 elastic sacks that take in air so that oxygen can enter the blood. Lungs breathe out carbon dioxide.

http://youtu.be/1WMt_1jw47Q

Page 6: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

HEARTThe heart is a muscle. It pumps blood around the body through veins and arteries.

Page 7: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

The soft heart muscle is protected by bones. You can find the heart behind the ribs.

Page 8: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

BLOODthe red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins of humans and other vertebrate animals, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues of the body.

Page 9: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

VEINS ARTERIESVeins (BLUE) carry oxygen-depleted blood from the body to the heart.Arteries (RED) carry the oxygenated blood away from the heart to the body.

Page 10: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

BLOOD VESSELSBlood vessels transport blood through the body to tissues and organs

http://youtu.be/jkjbLk0nSFc

Page 11: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

BRAINIt controls bodily activities, receives sensory impulses (smell sight…), and transmits information to the muscles and body organs. It is also the center of consciousness, thought, memory, and emotion.

http://youtu.be/-s8yEhRZgvw

Page 12: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

NERVESNerves form part of a system that communicates information (smells, motions, tastes, sensations motion, etc.) between the brain or spinal cord and other parts of the ...

Page 13: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

SPINE(BACKBONE)

The spine is row of connected bones down the middle of the back. It protects the spinal cord.

Page 14: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

SKELETONThe skeleton is structure composed of bone and cartilage that protects and supports the soft organs, tissues, and other parts of a vertebrate organism.

Page 15: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

BONESBones are hard tissues that make up the skeleton

Page 16: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

SKULLA skull is made up of bones and forms the head of most vertebrates. The skull protects the brain.

Page 17: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

JAWA jaw is made up of two bones that form the mouth and hold the teeth in place

Page 18: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

MUSCLESMuscles are body tissues that can contract and produce movement.

Page 19: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

JOINTA joint is a place where two bones meet or come together.

Page 20: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

CARTILAGECartilage is a flexible type of connective tissue. The outer ear is made of cartilage.

Page 21: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

LIGAMENTLigaments tie bones to other bones. The knee has ligaments so that the bones won’t separate.

Page 22: Inside the human body ACADEMIC LANGUAGE ESOL

TENDONSTendons tie muscles to bones. If we did not have tendons, the muscles would fall off our bodies.