innovative rainwater management in urban areasstorage of rainwater flushing toilets supply for...

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Innovative Innovative Innovative Innovative Innovative Innovative Innovative Innovative Rainwater Management Rainwater Management Rainwater Management Rainwater Management Rainwater Management Rainwater Management Rainwater Management Rainwater Management in Urban Areas in Urban Areas in Urban Areas in Urban Areas in Urban Areas in Urban Areas in Urban Areas in Urban Areas Challenges and Successful Examples from Japan Challenges and Successful Examples from Japan Challenges and Successful Examples from Japan Challenges and Successful Examples from Japan Challenges and Successful Examples from Japan Challenges and Successful Examples from Japan Challenges and Successful Examples from Japan Challenges and Successful Examples from Japan Dr. Rainwater Dr. Rainwater Dr. Rainwater Dr. Rainwater

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Page 1: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

InnovativeInnovativeInnovativeInnovativeInnovativeInnovativeInnovativeInnovative Rainwater ManagementRainwater ManagementRainwater ManagementRainwater ManagementRainwater ManagementRainwater ManagementRainwater ManagementRainwater Management

in Urban Areasin Urban Areasin Urban Areasin Urban Areasin Urban Areasin Urban Areasin Urban Areasin Urban Areas

Challenges and Successful Examples from JapanChallenges and Successful Examples from JapanChallenges and Successful Examples from JapanChallenges and Successful Examples from JapanChallenges and Successful Examples from JapanChallenges and Successful Examples from JapanChallenges and Successful Examples from JapanChallenges and Successful Examples from Japan

Dr. RainwaterDr. RainwaterDr. RainwaterDr. Rainwater

Page 2: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

FloodingFlooding

Backward Sewage Backward Sewage

Hit Town!!Hit Town!!

Page 3: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,
Page 4: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

FromFrom FlowFlow

toto Stock Stock

on on

RainwaterRainwater

Page 5: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Water shortageWater shortage

Page 6: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,
Page 7: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Annual Rainfall : 2.5billion Annual Rainfall : 2.5billion Annual Rainfall : 2.5billion Annual Rainfall : 2.5billion Annual Rainfall : 2.5billion Annual Rainfall : 2.5billion Annual Rainfall : 2.5billion Annual Rainfall : 2.5billion ㎥㎥㎥㎥㎥㎥㎥㎥Annual City Water Supply : 2.0 Annual City Water Supply : 2.0 Annual City Water Supply : 2.0 Annual City Water Supply : 2.0 Annual City Water Supply : 2.0 Annual City Water Supply : 2.0 Annual City Water Supply : 2.0 Annual City Water Supply : 2.0

billion billion billion billion billion billion billion billion ㎥㎥㎥㎥㎥㎥㎥㎥

(((((((( TokyoTokyoTokyoTokyoTokyoTokyoTokyoTokyo ))))))))

Page 8: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

From From OffOff--site site

toto OnOn--sitesite

on Water Resourceson Water Resources

Page 9: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,
Page 10: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

The 6F of The 6F of

Kobe City Kobe City OfficOfficOfficOfficOfficOfficOfficOfficeeeeeeee

was Crushedwas Crushed !!

Page 11: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,
Page 12: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

FromFrom ““LifeLife--lineline””

toto ““LifeLife--PointsPoints””

Page 13: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Storage of Rainwater

�Flushing toilets�Supply for cooling towers�Watering plants

�Emergency water supplyfor drinking water, domestic water, fire fighting

Flood ControlFlood Control

•• Conservation of piped Conservation of piped

waterwater•• Securing a safe drinking Securing a safe drinking

waterwater

Page 14: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Sumo ArenaSumo Arena

Page 15: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,
Page 16: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Sumida City HallSumida City Hall

Page 17: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

RojisonRojison::Community Based Rainwater Community Based Rainwater utilization systemutilization system

Page 18: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

RojisonnRojisonn RU systemRU system

Page 19: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

RojisonnRojisonn

Page 20: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Large

Scale

Medium

Scale

Small

Scale

Sampling date 99.1.19 95.4.19 99.1.19 96.8.4 95.4.19 99.1.19 99.1.19 99.1.19

N-NO3333 and N-NO2222 3 1.6 1.2 1.4 2.1 3.2 3 1.5 10mmmmgggg/llll ↓↓↓↓

Cl- 31.2 7.8 5.7 7.1 25.2 32 32.6 3.5 200mmmmgggg/llll ↓↓↓↓

COD 2.8 4.2 1.9 2.2 3.9 3 2.8 2.5 10mmmmgggg/llll ↓↓↓↓

Heterotrophic plate count 5 7 2 8 0 9 1 10 100/mllll ↓↓↓↓

Coliform group ---- ++++ ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----

pH 7.4 7.3 9.8 10.2 8.1 8.4 6.9 5.9 5.8~~~~8.6

Odor ---- ++++ ---- ++++ ---- ---- ---- ++++ ----

Color unit 3 7 5 4 1 2 5 3 5 ↓↓↓↓

Turbidity 1 1 1111 ↓↓↓↓ 1 ↓↓↓↓ 1 1 1 1111 ↓↓↓↓ 2 ↓↓↓↓

Analysis of the Quality of RainwaterAnalysis of the Quality of RainwaterAnalysis of the Quality of RainwaterAnalysis of the Quality of Rainwater

The water quality

standard of

piped waterPrivate facilitiesRojison

Public

Facility

Page 21: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,
Page 22: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

RoofRoof tops looks like Mini Dams !tops looks like Mini Dams !

Page 23: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,
Page 24: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Policy systems for Policy systems for

Rainwater UtilizationRainwater Utilization

●●●●●●●● GuidelineGuidelineGuidelineGuidelineGuidelineGuidelineGuidelineGuideline, Regulations, Regulations, Regulations, Regulations, Regulations, Regulations, Regulations, Regulations

●●●●●●●● Incentives: Incentives: Incentives: Incentives: Incentives: Incentives: Incentives: Incentives: Subsidy systemsSubsidy systemsSubsidy systemsSubsidy systemsSubsidy systemsSubsidy systemsSubsidy systemsSubsidy systems

●●●●●●●● Development of Technology Development of Technology Development of Technology Development of Technology Development of Technology Development of Technology Development of Technology Development of Technology

●●●●●●●● Training for Architects Training for Architects Training for Architects Training for Architects Training for Architects Training for Architects Training for Architects Training for Architects

●●●●●●●● Awareness for CitizensAwareness for CitizensAwareness for CitizensAwareness for CitizensAwareness for CitizensAwareness for CitizensAwareness for CitizensAwareness for Citizens

Page 25: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Measurement of basement for Measurement of basement for

rainwater tank at the mansionrainwater tank at the mansion

Page 26: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Subsidy Systems Subsidy Systems for installation of rainwater tankfor installation of rainwater tank

Page 27: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,
Page 28: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Rainwater MuseumRainwater Museum

in Sumida City, Tokyoin Sumida City, Tokyo

Page 29: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Awareness for Importance Awareness for Importance of Rainwaterof Rainwater

Page 30: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Rainwater HouseRainwater House

Page 31: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,
Page 32: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Rain CenterRain Center

New Rain Museum for the base of New Rain Museum for the base of

awareness and activities of awareness and activities of

rainwater harvesting will be rainwater harvesting will be

completed at the development areas completed at the development areas

of super tower(600m height) , of super tower(600m height) ,

Sumida City, Tokyo by 2011.Sumida City, Tokyo by 2011.

Page 33: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Many Many ManyMany Mini Dams Mini Dams

Around the Cities in JapanAround the Cities in Japan

86 Local governments have subsidy 86 Local governments have subsidy

systems for installation of rainwater systems for installation of rainwater

tanks and infiltration systemstanks and infiltration systems

Page 34: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

Rainwater Networks for Citizens, Rainwater Networks for Citizens,

Administrations, Businesses and Academic Administrations, Businesses and Academic

Associations will be established in 2008.Associations will be established in 2008.

Page 35: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,
Page 36: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

RainwaterRainwaterRainwaterRainwaterRainwaterRainwaterRainwaterRainwater loves loves

Peace !!Peace !!

Page 37: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,
Page 38: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,
Page 39: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

President of America President of America

loves Tank ?loves Tank ?

Page 40: Innovative Rainwater Management in Urban AreasStorage of Rainwater Flushing toilets Supply for cooling towers Watering plants Emergency water supply for drinking water, domestic water,

No No MMMMMMMMore Tanksore Tanks

for War,for War,

Tanks for Peace !Tanks for Peace !