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    INITIAL TRAINING COURSE

    ENGLISH BASIC EDUCATION PROGRAM

    SEP DF

    June/July 2011

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    TEACHER 2

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    TEACHER 3

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    TEACHER 4

    CRITERIOS

    GENERALES

    Lineamientosnormativos del

    Programa Nacional deIngls para Educacin

    Bsica (PNIEB)

    Plan de EstudiosSecundaria

    2006

    Plan Nacionalde Desarrollo

    2007-2012

    Programa deEducacinPreescolar

    2004

    Plan de EstudiosPrimaria 2009

    Artculo 3constitucional

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    GENERAL PURPOSE:

    Familiarize participants with the guidelines and elements of the

    National English Program in Basic Education (NEPBE).

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    1

    1. ORGANIZATION

    IN CYCLES AND PURPOSES

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    Secondary1st, 2nd & 3rd

    Pre-school 3rd

    Primary 1st & 2nd

    Contact

    and

    Familiarization

    with the

    language

    Primary

    3rd & 4th

    Awareness

    of the

    language

    Primary

    5th & 6th

    Languageacquisition

    Use of the

    language

    Expected achievement level:

    Primary B1 and Secondary B2

    (CEFR)

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    SESSIONS PER WEEK AND TIME

    Preschool 3 sessions 1 hour (each)

    Primary 2 sessions 1 hour 30 minutes (each)

    Primary 3 sessions 1 hour (each)

    Secondary 3 sessions 45/50 minutes (each)

    To reach our goals and objectives, we have to stick to the

    time schedule.

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    COMMON EUROPEAN FRAMEWORK OF REFERENCE

    A1 Can understand and use familiar everyday expressions and very basic phrases aimed atthe satisfaction of needs of a concrete type. Can introduce him/herself and others and

    can ask and answer questions about personal details such as where he/she lives, people

    he/she knows and things he/she has. Can interact in a simple way provided the otherperson talks slowly and clearly and is prepared to help.

    A2 Can understand sentences and frequently used expressions related to areas of mostimmediate relevance (e.g. very basic personal and family information, shopping, local

    geography, employment). Can communicate in simple and routine tasks requiring a

    simple and direct exchange of information on familiar and routine matters. Can describein simple terms aspects of his/her background, immediate environment and matters in

    areas of immediate need.

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    COMMON EUROPEAN FRAMEWORK OF REFERENCE

    B1 Can understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters regularlyencountered in work, school, leisure, etc. Can deal with most situations likely to arise

    whilst travelling in an area where the language is spoken. Can produce simple

    connected text on topics which are familiar or of personal interest. Can describe

    experiences and events, dreams, hopes & ambitions and briefly give reasons and

    explanations for opinions and plans.

    B2 Can understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics,including technical discussions in his/her field of specialization. Can interact with a

    degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakersquite possible without strain for either party. Can produce clear, detailed text on a wide

    range of subjects and explain a viewpoint on a topical issue giving the advantages and

    disadvantages of various options.

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    The purpose of foreign language teaching in basic education is

    for students to engage in social practices with spoken andwritten language, to interact with native and non-native English

    speakers.

    GENERAL PURPOSE

    OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING

    IN BASIC EDUCATION

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    ELEMENTS IN A CYCLE

    BLOCK 1

    SOCIAL PRACTICE 1A SOCIAL PRACTICE 1B

    Participate in social transactions. Read legends of interest to students

    and stimulate creativity.

    FAMILIAR AND COMMUNITYENVIRONMENT

    LITERARY AND LUDIC ENVIRONMENT

    Specific Activity (Complexity) Specific Activity (Complexity)

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    TEACHER 13

    ACTIVITIES TO DEVELOP THESOCIAL PRACTICES

    LEARNINGTO BE

    LEARNINGTO DO

    LEARNINGTO KNOW

    ARTICULATION OF THE THREE LEARNING CONTENTS

    PRODUCT

    (guide)

    EXPECTED LEARNING

    OUTCOMES

    (ACHIEVEMENTS)

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    TEACHER 14

    SOCIAL PRACTICE OF THE

    LANGUAGE

    SPECIFIC ACTIVTIES SOCIAL LEARNING

    ENVIRONMENTS

    They contribute to create

    foreign language learning

    conditions, since they entail

    the development of collectiveactivities that favour exchange

    among peers.

    Patterns of interaction, which

    include several activities linked to

    them.

    Their purpose is to

    preserve the formal

    aspects and the functions

    of the language withinsocial life.

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    TEACHER 15

    LEARNING TO DO

    WITH THE LANGUAGE

    LEARNING TO KNOW

    ABOUT THE

    LANGUAGE

    LEARNING TO BE

    THROUGH THE

    LANGUAGE

    Aspects on features,

    characteristics, and elements of

    the language, aiming at

    students to raise awarenessabout their knowledge.

    Aspects related to the role

    of intercultural education

    in general, and the

    attitudes and valuesunderlying interactions.

    Communicative actions

    carried out in concrete

    interactive situations, which

    are necessary to accomplishthe communicative aim.

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    TEACHER 16

    FAMILIAR AND

    COMMUNITY

    ENVIRONMENT

    FORMATION ANDACADEMIC

    ENVIRONMENT

    LITERARY AND LUDIC

    ENVIRONMENT

    In this environment students approach the foreign language

    through situations close to them which favour high self-esteem

    and confidence in their own capacity to learn.

    It focuses on the approximation to literature through participatingin reading, writing, and oral exchanges in order to activate

    students experiences and knowledge.

    It emphasizes the strategies required to learn and study in

    situations where students use formal and academic language both

    in oral and written texts.

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    TEACHER 17

    ACTIVITY 1

    The secretary activity.

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    TEACHER 18

    4 Cycles10 Social Practices

    of the Language

    per cycle

    Community andFamiliar

    Environment

    Specific activitywith the language

    Ludic and LiteraryEnvironment

    Specific activitywith the language

    Formation andacademic

    environment

    Specific activity

    with the language

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    TEACHER 19

    2. SOCIAL PRACTICES

    OF THE LANGUAGE

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    TEACHER 20

    ACTIVITY 2

    Walk around and look at peoples clothes around you in the

    classroom, look at the colors.

    Share in pairs:

    Which outfit did you look at first?

    Which one caught your attention?

    Did it remind you of anything?

    Oral Text: Describe and explain.

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    TEACHER 21

    lol 4 u.

    C u in a b.thnx

    XOXOXOXO

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    NOTICIAS

    SER CON EL LGUAJE

    NEWS

    SOCIAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS

    FORMATION AND

    ACADEMIC

    SOCIAL PRACTICE

    TO BE THROUGH THE LANGUAGE

    INTERACTION

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    TEACHER 23

    Learning to do with.

    Explore and identify the topic of

    songs with visual aids, no verbal

    language and teachers support.

    Listen to the reading aloud or

    singing of songs.

    Attend to the written lyrics of a

    song to follow their reading aloud

    with teachers help.

    Choose the name that

    corresponds to an illustration from

    a group of words..

    Literary and Ludic environment.

    Specific Activity:

    Discover words in a childrens song.

    UNIT 3.

    Social Practice of the language.Participate in a language game with expressive and aesthetic

    purposes.

    Learning to knowFeatures and types of oral and

    written text.

    Layout of songs-

    Topic, purpose and intended

    audience of the text.

    Musical elements of literary

    language:rhyme,repeated

    sounds. Non-verbal language.Knowledge of the writing

    system and basic spelling

    conventions

    Learning to be.

    Appreciate towards cultural

    expressions particular to a foreign

    language.

    Product: Memory game.

    ACHIEVEMENTS

    Can identify the name

    of the objects, animals,

    people. Can associate

    the writing of names

    with their images.

    Can join letters together

    to form words.

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    TEACHER 24

    The soc ia l pract ices of the language are

    w ri tten or ora l patterns or ways of interact ion w hich have a spec i f i c

    communicat ive purpose and has a l ink to

    a part icu lar cul tura l s i tuat ion .

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    TEACHER 25

    PLANNING

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    TEACHER 26

    ELEMENTS OF PLANNING

    Context PlaceProcess

    Previous

    knowledge

    Time Materials

    Technology

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    TEACHER 27

    PLANNING BASED ON COMPETENCIES:

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    TEACHER 28

    THE IMPORTANCE OF PLANNING A LESSON

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    TEACHER 29

    Planning a lesson

    Expected Learning Outcomes:are what students are expected to know at the end of the class

    Aims:

    are what teachers want learners to learn or

    to be able to do at the end of the lesson

    Procedures or sequences:are what the teachers and learners will do at each stage of the lesson

    Outcomes or Consolidation:

    are when teachers see whether they have achieved their aims or succeeded in teaching what

    they have planned to teach.

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    TEACHER 30

    Elements of a lesson Timing

    Warm up

    Recycling

    Lead In

    High challenge (presentation)

    Low challenge (practice)

    Assessment (oral/written)Wrap-up activity

    Family task

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    TEACHER 31

    High Challenge, Warm Up,Low Challenge, Assessment, Family Task

    Lead in, Wrap Up, Recycling

    BEGINNING DEVELOPMENT CLOSURE

    Warm Up

    Recycling

    Lead in

    High Challenge

    Low challenge

    Assessment

    Wrap up

    Family Task

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    TEACHER 32

    BEGINNING

    Warm Up

    Recycling

    Lead in

    DEVELOPMENT

    High Challenge

    Low challenge

    CLOSURE

    Assessment

    Wrap up

    Family Task

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    TEACHER 33

    BEGINNING

    WARM UP RECYCLING

    1) To call students attention 5) To link students to the previous class

    2) To gain confidence 6) Gets students into an English

    atmosphere

    3) Lasts 5 - 8 minutes 7) Lasts 10 - 15 minutes

    4) Recall what has been learned 8) To set a routine

    1, 3, 6 & 8 2, 4, 5 & 7

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    TEACHER 34

    DEVELOPMENT

    LEAD INHIGH

    CHALLENGELOW

    CHALLENGE

    1. To introduce new language, structures or

    situations.

    5. Exercising and practicing language.

    2. To practice what has been previously

    presented.

    6. Introduces students to the theme.

    3. New and familiar language structures and

    vocabulary are shown in context.

    7. To gain confidence.

    4. To use the language in a meaningful way. 8. To gain new knowledge.

    3 & 6 1 & 8 2, 4, 5 & 7

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    CLOSURE

    ASESSMENT WRAP UP FAMILY TASK

    1. Activity to take home

    and helps as reinforcement

    4. To get students into

    closing all their activities

    7. Evaluating the process to

    gain knowledge

    2. To get feedback of what

    has been learned

    5. Reinforce learning 8. To identify the end of the

    class

    3. Integrate family to

    school's world

    6. To check students

    understanding

    9. Share knowledge with

    family

    2, 6 & 7 4 & 8 1, 3, 5 & 9

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    TEACHER 36

    ACTIVITY 3

    Hands on activity!

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    WARM UP

    TYPES OF ACTIVITIES

    WARM UP RECYCLING

    Brain gymSet the date

    TPR activities

    Songs

    Games

    DrillsExercises

    Songs

    Dialogues

    Games (guessing,

    missing letters)

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    TEACHER 38

    TYPES OF ACTIVITIES

    LEAD IN HIGH CHALLENGE LOW CHALLENGE

    Comments

    Pictures

    Brainstorming

    Visual or oral

    cues

    Real life

    examples

    Introduction of

    language from

    teacher

    Drills

    Stories

    Posters (image) work

    Rhymes

    Dialogues

    Audio visual material

    Drills

    Role playing

    Games

    Creative activities

    Projects

    Dialogues

    Songs

    Workbook pages

    Real communication

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    TEACHER 39

    TYPES OF ACTIVITIES

    ASSESSMENT WRAP UP FAMILY TASK

    ExercisesWorkbook pages

    Games

    Tests

    Projects

    Creative activitiesReal communication

    SongsShort exercise

    Role play

    TPR

    Putting things away

    What did we learn?Chants

    Sharing what theyhave learned

    Cutting

    Drawing

    Coloring Pasting

    Singing

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    22

    Tell me,

    and Ill remember for a day.

    Show me,

    and Ill remember for a week.

    Involve me,

    and Ill remember for a lifetime.

    http://pnieb_etc_primary_1_grade_block_1_a_b_22_29.xls/
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    TEACHER 41

    LESSON PLAN

    http://pnieb_etc_primary_1_grade_block_1_a_b_22_29.xls/http://pnieb_etc_primary_1_grade_block_1_a_b_22_29.xls/http://pnieb_etc_primary_1_grade_block_1_a_b_22_29.xls/
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    TEACHER 42

    TEACHERS ROLE

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    26

    CLASSROOM MANAGEMENTCan you explain the difference between classroom control and

    classroom management?

    Classroom

    Control or

    DISCIPLINE

    Deals with how people

    behave.

    It is responsibility of thestudent

    Classroom

    Management

    Deals with how things

    are done. It has to do

    with procedures,

    routines, classroom

    structure andIt is the teachers

    responsibility

    THEY ARE NOT

    SYNONYMOUS

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    What kind of children

    do you expect to have in your classroom?

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    TEACHER 45

    How to become therole of the

    mediator?

    FACILITATOROBJECT TO BE

    STUDIED

    SUBJECT TO BE

    STUDIED

    BE

    DOKNOW

    SOCIALIZE

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    14

    KEY FACTORSOF

    CLASSROOMMANAGEMENT

    EyeContact

    Gestures

    Voice

    Classroomarrangement

    Group work

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    12

    Be friendly, but firm. Smile, but demand order.

    Speak English all the time. Give clear short instructions.

    Greet students, write the date on the board.

    Make an agreement with your peer teacher to have students put away any

    material not belonging to the English Class.

    Set time limits for each sequence of the lesson planning.

    Get rid of distracters.

    Start the warm up activity as soon as possible.

    Set a routine.

    As you come into the clasroom remember to:

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    16

    THE FIVE GOLDEN RULES

    The Only REAL Classroom Management Solution:

    Rather than a plan, strategy or technique, the vital key to good classroom

    management comes from the teacher's attitude and decision to

    earn the love and respect of students.

    Think about it, if students like you and respect you they will naturallybehave well and pay attention because they

    want to please you.

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    So how can a teacher make this happen?

    1. Be a mentor not a friend andearn the children's trust by beingfirm, fair and consistent.

    2. Show your students that youcare about them.

    3. Get closer to yourstudents.

    4. Praise andencourage goodbehavior and work.

    5. Make your teaching styleinteresting and varied.

    Group work

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    Summary of the Golden Rules

    These five golden rules will ensure that your students trust you because they know what your

    rules are and that you will apply them.

    Your students will like you because you show them you care by taking time to talk to themand by getting close to them.

    They will like you because you make them feel good about themselves and learning English

    through your encouragement and enthusiasm.

    Finally they will respect you for your stimulating teaching throughthe use ofgames, stories, songs, plays, etc. tap into all learning styles.

    www.teachingenglishgames.com/

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    Reflect and share why these resourcesare useful for classroom management:

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    24

    Effective classroom management skills

    can take a long time to develop, but

    they are essential if you hope to have along-lasting educational career.

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    TEACHER 53

    Curricular

    pedagogic

    dimension

    FACILITATOR

    Curricularpedagogicdimension

    Organizationdimension

    AdministrativeDimension

    Communicativesocial

    participationdimension

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    TEACHER 54

    ACTIVITY 4.

    Write a personal commitmentabout your teachers rol.

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    TEACHER 55

    EVALUATION

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    TEACHER 56

    GLOBAL CONTINUOUS FORMATIVE

    EXAMPLE EXAMPLE EXAMPLE

    Because it considers

    the students foreign

    language skills as a

    whole and does not

    isolate or break them

    down into fragments.

    Because it takes into

    consideration work and

    performance done

    throughout development of

    the stages and phases ofthe communicative situation,

    not only the final product.

    Because it is a continuous

    process of uninterrupted

    gathering of evidence and

    qualitative data on the students

    performance so that positive andeffective feedback among

    students and between them and

    the teacher is guaranteed.

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    TEACHER 57

    EVALUATION INSTRUMENTS

    CHECKLIST

    OBSERVATION

    SELF-EVALUATION

    RUBRICS

    TIME LINE

    PORTFOLIO

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    58

    If children live with fear,

    they learn to be apprehensive

    If children live with ridicule,

    they learn to feel shy

    If children live with encouragement,

    they learn confidence

    If children live with tolerance,

    they learn patience

    If children live with praise,

    they learn to be appreciated

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    WHO I AM MAKES THE

    DIFFERENCE

    Anonymous