india cement tool-final

Upload: haibh

Post on 24-Feb-2018

223 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    1/80

    Calculating GHG Emissions from the Indian Cement Industry.Version1.0. April 2005. Developed by The Energy and Resources InstituteTERI! and the "orld Resources Institute "RI! and copyrighted.

    Available at ###.ghgprotocol.org.

    User Agreement

    By using the Spreadsheets and associated materials in any manner, theUser agrees to the following terms of this agreement:

    Copyright: The Spreadsheets and associated guidance were developedby TER and !R, and are copyrighted" The User ac#nowledges thesecopyrights"

    $c#nowledgement: The User agrees to ac#nowledge TER and !Rfor their role in developing the Spreadsheets whenever the User authorsreports or publications based in whole or in part on the use of theSpreadsheets"%isclaimer: The use of these tools is not a guarantee of an accurate orcomplete greenhouse gas emissions inventory" To develop a high &ualityinventory, it is essential to plan an inventory &uality system that includessuitable internal and e'ternal reviews, and accuracy chec#s for activitydata, emissions factors, and emissions calculations"

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    2/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    3/80

    thodology ased upon I!CC guidelines:"he #$C%& CO2 !rotocol

    elines

    methodology ased on )%E!A climate*ise program

    6orld Resources institute (6RI)

    !/ 0treet, NE (0uite !!)

    70

    Tel# (%!%) 8%$ 8'!!a*# (%!%) 8%$ 8'!

    ttention# .r 9an:a;

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    4/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    5/80

    tors &or various &uels used in the plant e.g coal' lignite' #aste &uels' 9!.

    eration!' direct &iring &or drying' etc.

    level.

    ny level.

    ous &uels used internationally.

    ctors.

    r)boo).

    a ce$ent $anu&acturting plant. These #or)sheets should be used a&ter studying inblished by "RI"/D that gives in detail the +,+ accounting and reporting principles

    s the ce$entclin)er $anu&acturing plants in using the various #or)sheets that &ollo# in

    lant and other basic data related to production that is used &or esti$ating the 2e$issions.

    ci&ic e$ission &actors &or 2 e$ission due to calcination o& li$estone! that #ill be used

    cination o& ra# $aterials.

    the &uel burnt in the )ilnprecalcinator as #ell as in other stationary co$bustion

    ious co$pany o#ned vehicles including ;uarry e;uip$ent.

    ns accruing &ro$ the electricity purchased &ro$ the grid.

    ns accruing &ro$ the clin)er purchased &ro$ other &acilitiesplants.

    he ce$ent process ra# $aterials! and &uel co$bustion.

    r India &or process' co$bustion' electricity etc.! that can be used in absence o&.

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    6/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    7/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    8/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    9/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    10/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    11/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    12/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    13/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    14/80

    Annual

    0

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    15/80

    Annual

    Buarterly

    @onthly

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    16/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    17/80

    @g content FHG

    a a$ount FtonnesG

    @g a$ount FtonnesG

    0te3 %b# Raw 1aterial = %

    Ra# $aterial consu$ed oal ash! FtonnesGa content FHG

    @g content FHG

    a a$ount FtonnesG

    @g a$ount FtonnesG

    add data &or ra# $aterials and &uels 8 4 n' as appropriate!

    0te3 %c# Total o4 raw 1aterials

    Total ra# $aterial consu$ed FtonnesG

    Average a content FHG

    Average @g content FHG

    Total a a$ount FtonnesGTotal @g a$ount FtonnesG

    Ft 2G

    Ft 2G

    Ft 2G

    E$ission &actor' uncorrected F)g 2t cliG

    F)g 2t cliG

    Dust E1issions

    D lost FtonnesG

    Degree o& calcination o& D H

    r

    Notes#

    tep 8b7 Average clin)er production &actor &or your plant ($8)g clin)er!

    0te3 "# C>%e1issions 4ro1 raw 1aterial calcination

    bsolute C>%e1issions

    3ncorrected 2e$issions' based on a4

    and @g content o& clin)er

    orrection &or i$ports o& a and @g via ra#$aterials etc.orrected' direct

    2e$issions

    03eci4ic C>%e1issions 3er ton o4 clin:er

    E$ission &actor' corrected &or a4 and @gi$ports

    03eci4ic C>%e1issions 4actor o4 CAD

    E$ission &actor' calculated based upon the

    degree o& calcination o& )iln dust Ft 2t DG

    J)g 2t DK

    1. 3nder the section' Dust E$issions' use a de&ault value o& ?0H &or degreepreheater' in case actual value is not )no#n.

    2 3nder the section Dust E$issions' the D lost tonnes! is calculated basee$ission &ro$ your plant or dust e$ission nor$s speci&ied by the -ollution oloss can be arrived at using the under$entioned procedure7

    tep 8a7 Actual dust e$ission average! or Dust e$ission nor$s speci&ied &or

    your plant in $g($8!

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    18/80

    In case this &igure is not available' use a de&ault value o& 1.5 ($8 o& &lue gase

    tep 8d7 alculate dust e$issions tonnes o& dust !

    tep 8c7 alculate dust e$issions per )g clin)er produced $g dustreleased)g clin)er!

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    19/80

    100.1

    >:.8

    5

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    20/80

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0.00

    0.00

    00

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    ?0.00

    0.00

    0

    F$g($8G 150F($8g clin)erG 1.50

    & calcination o& )iln dust leaving the

    d upon the average actual dusttrol /oard &or your plant!. The dust

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    21/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    22/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    23/80

    tep 8

    C

    E1ission actor N / O 8P

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    24/80

    6or:sheet 4or calculating#

    I13ortant notes 4or using this wor:sheet#

    o$panies can esti$ate direct process e$issions &ro$ the calcination o& ra#

    Colour code#

    3ser entry7 Input data related to production activity

    3ser entry7 Input data related to &uel usee$ission &actorstandard values or dat

    3ser entry7 -hysical units

    Auto calculated value7

    6hich 1ethod do you 3lan to useB

    Clin:er based 1ethodology# es

    Ce1ent based 1ethodology# No

    .ethod # Clin:er-RA0HEET# To Deter1ine Direct /ross Carbon Dio*ide E1

    Clin:er-%e1issions 4ro1 clin:er 1anu4acturing

    @ethod 17 This $ethod is based on the actual clin)er produced and it is reco$process based e$issions.The 2 e$issions #ill directly be calculated i& you h&actor in the previous #or)sheet.

    @ethod 27 This $ethod is based on actual ce$ent production in the &acility andclin)er production is not available.

    In both the $ethods' it is reco$$ended that actual plant speci&ic e$ission &actthe calculation tools.It is reco$$ended to use @ethod 1' i& the clin)er productio

    De&ault calcination &actors can be used only i& plant speci&ic data is not availablplant speci&ic values and de&ault values should only be used i& plant speci&ic val

    Clin:er 9roduction(tonnes)

    Carbon Dio*ideE1ission actor 4or

    clin:er(:g C>

    %tonne

    clin:er 3roduced)

    CAD lost(tonnes)

    olu$n /7 The carbon dio*ide e$ission &actor &or clin)er in )g toe$ission &actor is used here.3se the de&ault values o& )g

    2to

    based upon the location o& the plant! only in case the plant speci&

    olu$n D7 The arbon Dio*ide e$ission &actor &or D in )g

    e$ission &actor is used here. 3se a de&ault values as given in theavailable.

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    25/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    26/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    27/80

    aterials by either o& the &ollo#ing $ethods7

    a &ro$ other #or) sheet

    issions 4ro1 Ce1ent 9roduction

    tep : tep 5

    D E

    AO/!1000OD!1000!

    0 0

    $ission 6actor and is given in units tonnes o& clin)er produced

    usto$ process e$ission &actor is used here.

    3rocess (only due to raw 1aterial calcination)

    ended to use this $ethod &or calculating theave already calculated the custo$i%ed e$ission

    should be used only in cases #here data on actual

    rs custo$ process e$ission &actor! are used inn data is available.

    .i$ilarly other input para$eters should also beues are not available.

    Carbon Dio*ideE1issions actor 4or

    CAD(:g C>

    %tonnes CAD

    lost)

    Carbon Dio*ideE1issions(tonnes)

    nne clin)er produced! as calculated in the #or)sheet custo$ processnne o& clin)er as given in the table o& the De&ault E$ission 6actor sheet

    ic &igures are not available.

    2tonne o& D e$itted! as calculated in the #or)sheet custo$ process

    #or)sheet De&aults e$ission &actor in case custo$i%ed E6 are not

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    28/80

    issions 4ro1 Ce1ent 9roduction

    lin)er to e$ent Ratio H! 4 100H portland output ?5Hlin)er to ce$ent ratio H! 4 -ortland -o%%olna e$ent =5H

    lin)er to e$ent Ratio H! 4 -ortland lag ce$ent 55H

    Tonne o& Ra# @aterial per Tonne o& lin)er 1.50

    =>H

    tep > tep ? tep 10 tep 11 tep 12

    H I F A L

    onstant , * I * L * C

    1.5 =>.00 0.:: 0.51 :>:1

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    29/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    30/80

    es

    (o

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    31/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    32/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    33/80

    6or:sheet 4or calculating#

    Color code3ser entry7 ource &uel description

    De&ault values

    3ser entry7 -hysical units

    Auto calculated value7

    Direct e1issions 4ro1 4ossil 4uel co1bustion

    tep 1 tep 2 tep 8

    < C

    E*a$ple7 iln oal 188000 tonnes 22.50

    ossil uel ty3e

    iln 1 tonnes

    iln 2 tonnes

    -recalcinator1 litre

    -recalcinator2 litre

    D+ et litre

    anteen litre

    Any other source tonnes

    tonnes

    Notes#

    + The direct e1issions associated with stationary co1bustion should be re3orted

    as direct e1issions 4ro1 stationary sources+

    %+ ll 4ossil 4uels used in :iln, 3recalcinator, D/ sets etc to be entered as se3arate

    bio1ass 4uels to be re3orted se3arately

    Direct e1issions 4ro1 co1bustion o4 bio1ass based 4uels

    0co3e# Direct C>%e1issions 4ro1 4uel co1bustion 4ro1 di44er

    3ser entry7 6uel use e$ission &actorvalues

    TotalGuantity o4

    4uel burned

    7nit used to1easure

    Guantity o44uel use

    ?erage netcalori4ic ?alue

    0ourcedescri3tion

    "+

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    34/80

    tep 1 tep 2 tep 8

    < C

    E*a$ple7 iln /a$boo dust :5000 tonnes 15.25

    ossil uel ty3e

    iln 1 tonnes

    iln 2

    -recalcinator1

    -recalcinator2

    Any other source

    TotalGuantity o4

    4uel burned

    7nit used to1easure

    Guantitiy o4

    4uel use

    ?erage netcalori4ic ?alue

    0ourcedescri3tion

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    35/80

    tep : tep 5 tep < tep = tep > tep ?

    D E / H I

    A O

    +Ltonne 2??2500 +L >?.5< 1.00

    +Ltonne 0 +L

    +Ltonne 0 +L

    +Llitre 0 +L

    +Llitre 0 +L

    +Llitre 0 +L

    +Llitre 0 +L

    +Ltonnes 0 +L

    +Ltonnes 0 +L

    tep 11

    in 0co3e

    entries in the abo?e calculation table

    nt stationary sources

    7nit o4 netcalori4ic ?alue

    uantity o44uel used

    in energy

    7nit o4Guantityo4 4uelusedin energy

    C>%Co1bustion

    E1ission actor

    7nit o4 C>%

    e1ission 4actor

    >*idi@edcarbon4raction

    )g 2+L

    )g 2+L

    )g 2+L

    )g 2+L

    )g 2+L

    )g 2+L

    )g 2+L

    )g 2+L

    )g 2+L

    0u1 C>%e1issions ton

    ng table+ The C>%e1issions 4ro1 use o4 such

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    36/80

    tep : tep 5 tep < tep = tep > tep ?

    D E / H I

    A O

    +Ctonnes %

    e1ission 4actor

    >*idi@edcarbon4raction

    )g 2+L

    )g 2+L

    0u1 C>%e1issions ton

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    37/80

    tep 10

    F A

    E O + O I L 1P000

    2'021'

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    38/80

    tep 10

    F A

    E O + O I L 1P000

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    39/80

    6or:sheet 4or calculating#

    I13ortant notes 4or using this wor:sheet#

    o$panies can esti$ate direct $obile e$issions by either o& the &ollo#ing $eth

    @ethod 17 This $ethod is based on the actual &uel cosu$ption in vehicles.

    @ethod 27 This $ethod is based on distance run by the vehicle.

    Color code

    3ser entry7 ource &uel description

    De&ault values

    3ser entry7 -hysical units

    Auto calculated value7

    6hich 1ethod do you 3lan to useB

    ctual 4uel consu13tion based 1ethodology

    Distance based 1ethodology

    .ethod # E1ission calculated based on actual 4uel consu13

    tep 1 tep 2

    %e1issions 4ro1 4uel co1bustion 4ro1

    sources+

    3ser entry7 6uel use e$ission &actorvalues

    uantity o4 4uelburned

    7nit used to1easure Guantitiy

    o4 4uel use

    0ourcedescri3tion

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    40/80

    Notes#

    + The 4uel used in ?arious ?ehicles should be entered se3arately as inde3endent e

    .ethod %# E1ission calculated based on distance tra?el

    tep 1 tep 2 %e1ission 4actor using the e1ission 4actors 3ro?ided in the 6or:sheet

    C>%e1ission 4actor

    )g 2)$

    0u1 C>%e1issions tonnesJ#

    + 7se only custu1ised C>%e1ission 4actor since :g C>

    %:1 is ?aried wit

    %+ or 1ore details on distance based e1ission see Calculating C>%e1iss

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    41/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    42/80

    ntries+

    tep 8C

    Total e1issions

    1etric tonnes

    A * / 1000

    0.0

    0.0

    0.0

    0.0

    0.0

    0.0

    0.0

    0.0

    0.0

    KDe4ault E1ission actorsK+

    the ?ehicle ty3e, ?ehicle age, loading, road condition etc++

    ions 4ro1 1obile co1bustion tool

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    43/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    44/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    45/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    46/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    47/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    48/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    49/80

    6or:sheet 4or calculating #

    Color code#

    3ser entry7ource &uel description

    Auto calculated value7

    tep 1 tep 2

    0000000 >0%e1issions due to electricity 3urchased

    3ser entry7 6uel use e$ission&actor values

    Electricity

    9urchased (:6h)

    C>%e1ission 4actor

    (gra1sC>

    % :6h)

    0u1 C>%e1issions tonnesJ #

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    50/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    51/80

    6or:sheet 4or calculating #

    Color code#

    3ser entry7ource &uel description

    3ser entry7 6uel use e$ission &actor values

    De&aultstandard values

    Auto calculated value7

    tep 1 tep 2 tep 8

    < C

    A O / 1000

    0 >0< 0

    0co3e"# Indirect C>%e1issions due to clin:er i13orted by the 3lant

    Clin:er i13orted(tonnes)

    De4ault direct

    E1issions actor4or clin:er

    (:g C>%tonnes

    clin:er 3roduced)

    Carbon Dio*ideE1issions(tonnes)

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    52/80

    6or:sheet 4or calculating #

    Colour code

    3ser entry7 ource &uel description

    3ser entry7 6uel use e$ission &actor values

    De&aultstandard values

    3ser entry7 -hysical units

    Auto calculated value7

    tep 1a tep 1b tep 1c

    < C D

    A O / 1000

    E*a$pleM 20000 0.80 %e1issions 4ro1 the ce1ent 3lant

    0te3 # Direct 0>%e1ission 4ro1 the 3rocess (1easured ?alue 4ro1 :iln sta

    Ce1ent9roduction

    (tonnes)

    0ul3hur Dio*ide E1issionactor 4or ce1ent

    (:g 0>%tonne ce1ent

    3roduced)

    0ul3hur Dio*ideE1ission (:g 0>

    %)

    0ul3hurDio*ide

    E1ission(t 0>

    %)

    0ul3hur dio*ide e1ission 4actor 4or ce1ent 3rocess ?aries 4ro1 3lant to 3lant as the sul3hdata is a?ailable, co13lete 0te3 otherwise, lea?e it blan:+

    0te3 %# Direct 0>%e1issions 4ro1 stationary 4uel co1bustion (4ro1 non-:iln

    uantity o4 4uelburned (tonnes)

    0ul3hurcontent

    (wt)

    0ourcedescri3tion

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    53/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    54/80

    tep 2c tep 2d

    D E

    / O E 1000

    11.00 1'100

    0.00 0

    0.00 0

    0.00 0

    0.00 00.00 0

    :)

    ur content o4 raw 1aterials ?aries+I4 3lant-s3eci4ic 1easured

    sources)

    Ty3ical density(gc1") at C

    0>%e1ission

    4actor(:g 0>

    %

    tonne)

    0>%

    e1issions(tonnes)

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    55/80

    0.00 0

    0.00 0

    0.00 0

    0.00 0

    !

    tep 8b tep 8c tep 8d

    D E /

    / O 6 10001.>0 0.>< 0.08 0.%e1issions

    Indirect e$issions &ro$ i$ported clin)er tonnes 2!

    Direct e$issions &ro$ bio$ass burning tonnes 2!

    Total direct 2e$issions tonnes!

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    57/80

    4

    4

    Annual12801>??

    4

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    ility+

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    58/80

    6or:sheet

    Note# The 4acility le?el data in this sheet related to C>% e1ission should be ta:en 4ro

    Colour code

    3ser entry7 ource &uel description

    3ser entry7 6uel use e$ission &actor values

    Auto calculated value7

    o$pany na$e

    rganisational boundaries choosen

    Reporting period

    tart report ti$e

    End report ti$e

    tep 1 tep 2 tep 8 tep : tep 5a tep 5b tep 5c

    acility

    < C D E /

    0 or 100H Tonnes

    /i?ing a su11ary o4 total C>%e1ission 4ro1 the co13any+

    Control()

    EGuity0hare ()

    9roduction o4ce1ent

    0co3e# Direct C>%e1issi

    Directprocessrelated

    e$issionstonnes

    2!

    Direct

    e$issions&ro$

    stationaryco$bustion tonnes

    2!

    Direct

    e$issions&ro$

    $obilesourcestonnes

    2!

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    59/80

    tep ? 0 0 0 0Total &orco$pany

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    60/80

    the res3ecti?e 4acility le?el su11ary in?entory wor:sheets+

    tep 5d tep < tep = tep >

    H I F A L

    0 0

    0 0

    0 0

    0 0

    0 00 0

    ons0co3e %#

    Indirect C>%

    e1issions

    0co3e "#Indirect C>

    %

    e1issions

    0co3e 4or

    control

    0co3e4or eGuity

    Totaldirect

    e$issionstonnes

    2!

    Indirecte$ission

    &ro$purchasedelectricity

    tonnes 2!

    Indirecte$ission

    &ro$i$portedclin)er

    tonnes 2!

    Absolute

    2

    per stage

    Absolute

    2

    per stage

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    61/80

    0 0

    0 0

    0 0

    0 0

    0 0

    0 0

    0 0

    0 0 0 0 0

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    62/80

    Re4erence wor:sheet #

    De4ault e1ission 4actors

    tate

    Raasthan 580.=2

    @-hattisgarh 52:.2?

    +uarat 581.=0

    @aharashtra 581.1>

    Andhra -radesh 588.02

    arnata)a 58:.5>

    Ta$il (adu 58

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    63/80

    Aviation gasoline

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    64/80

    ource7 1. 3E-A report (o. E-A4

    6uel

    +asoline I7 2=?2! :.00

    6urnace oil @V2! I7 15?841?>2! :.00

    6urnace oil ,V1! I7 15?841?>2! :.50

    Ci;ue&ied petroleu$ gas C-+! I7 :5= 0.02

    ource7 Respective /I standards and Technical $e$ento 4Ther$a*

    Table'# 0tate wise sul3hur content and 0>%e1ission 4actor o4 co

    content#t H!

    Table8# 0ul3hur content and 0>%e1ission 4actor o4 3etroleu1 4u

    content#t H!

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    65/80

    :58.5>

    ::>.85

    :5:.8=

    :58.?5

    :55.::

    :5.1:

    :51

    ::0.50

    :58.?

    ::0.50

    ::2.21

    1022 :8.5 ::.0= 0.>1::.5?00

    e1ission 4actor 4or CAD

    2e$ission &actor &or D

    )g 2tonne D lost!

    e

    2e$ission &actor)g

    2 +L!

    0ection + Heating ?alues are 4ro1 9I, %!!+ 5alues in other colu1ns is deri?ed

    Ty3icaldensity

    (Deri?ed)

    Ag C>%litre gra1c1

    "

    (9I, %!!)

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    66/80

    0.08:8

    0.08=1 2.=:5> ::.1:

    0.08=1 2.=:5> :8.?211 0.>:

    0.08=? 2.>050 0.00

    0.08?= 8.0> 8?.?585 0.??

    0.0:05 8.180= :0.=5>< 0.??

    0.02:? 1.5=8= :5.?==? 0.5:

    0.08>2 2.=??8

    0.02>. 0.0000 0.5>

    0.02:0 :=.88=8 0.51

    28.58 O

    eating values are &ro$ A-I' 2001. Values in other colu$ns is derived arith$atically e*cept as co$$ent

    >00

    ?80

    =50

    11?0

    8 0.01 0.2

    10=.2: 0.05 1

    ?>.2> (A (A

    1=0.15 (A (A

    2.>11: )g2)g

    2.>5=< )g 2)g

    0.08? +L standard cubic$eter

    E$ission &actorgra$ o&

    2"h!

    2e$ission &actor g

    2+L!

    2E$ission&actor g

    2tonne!

    and 2respectively.

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    67/80

    4he$ical haracterisation' Revised 2nd edition' 1??=

    =?

    10.240.>0.0 0.>?40.?5

    >0.0 0.>?40.?5

    ?0.0 0.>?40.?5

    0.:0

    rivate Ci$ited.

    l and lignite in India+

    2e$ission &actor

    g2tonne!

    ls and natural gas in india+

    2e$ission &actor g

    2tonne!

    Typical density gc$8! at150

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    68/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    69/80

    ed.

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    70/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    71/80

    Re4erence wor:sheet %#

    or de4ault ?alues 4or energy content (HH5) and carbon conten

    uel ty3e Higher heating ?alue Carbon, by weight

    +asoline petrol 0.08< >5.50

    erosene 0.08> >>.=0

    Residual &uel oil (o.< 0.0:8 >>.80

    C-+ 0.02.0.8.1.5.00

    (atural gas 0.08?11 +Lcubic $eter

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    72/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    73/80

    Re4erence wor:sheet "#

    Con?ersion actors

    .ass

    1 pound lb! :58.< gra$s g!

    1 )ilogra$ )g! 2.205 pounds lb!

    1 short ton ton! 2P000 pounds lb!

    1 $etric ton 2P205 pounds lb!

    5olu1e

    =.:>05 gallons gal!

    2>.82 liters C!

    1 gallon gal! 0.028> barrel bbl!

    1 barrel bbl! :2 gallons gal!

    1 litre C!

    ?= barrels bbl!

    Energy

    1 )ilo#att hour )"h! 8:12 /tu btu!

    1 $egaoule @L! 0.001 gigaoules +L!

    1 gigaoule +L! 0.?:=> $illion /tu $illion btu!

    1 /tu btu! 1P055 oules L!

    1 $illion /tu $illion btu! 1.055 gigaoules +L!

    1 ther$ ther$! 100P000 btu

    1 )cal :.1>< )L

    >ther

    )ilo 1P000

    $ega 1P000P000

    giga 1P000P000P000

    tera 1P000P000P000P000

    1 psi 0.0?5 bar

    0.?>0= bar

    1 at$osphere at$! 1.01825 bar

    1 $ile statue! 1.

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    74/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    75/80

    0.:58< )ilogra$s )g! 0.000:58< $etric tons tonne!

    ?0=.2 )ilogra$s )g!

    1P000 )ilogra$s )g! 1.1028 short tons tons!

    0.1=>1 barrel bbl!

    8.=>5 liters C!

    15>.?? liters C!

    0.2

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    76/80

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    77/80

    Listed below are the 1acros included in this wor:sheet 4or re4erence 3ur3oses+ 9lease do not 1odi4y this

    ub ,idedirect$eth1!

    PP ,idedirect$eth1 @acro

    @acro recorded :112005

    P

    P

    RangeA287I8?!.elect

    Active"indo#.$allcroll Do#n7N8

    election.EntireRo#.,idden N True

    Activeheet.hapes+roup 2>!.elect

    election.hapeRange.rder $soend/ac)#ard

    RangeE22!.elect

    End ubub 3nhide@eth1process!

    P

    P 3nhide@eth1process @acro

    @acro recorded :112005

    P

    P

    Ro#s227:0!.elect

    End ub

    ub 3nhide$eth2process!

    P

    P 3nhide$eth2process @acro@acro recorded :112005

    P

    P

    Ro#s:17

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    78/80

    election.EntireRo#.,idden N True

    Activeheet.hapes+roup 22!.elect

    election.hapeRange.rder $soend/ac)#ard

    RangeI22!.elect

    End ub

    ub 3nhide$eth1$obile!

    PP 3nhide$eth1$obile @acro

    P @acro recorded :112005 by yste$ Ad$inistrator

    P

    P

    Ro#s227:7=8!.elect

    election.EntireRo#.,idden N True

    Activeheet.hapes+roup 1?!.elect

    election.hapeRange.rder $soend/ac)#ard

    Range+:=!.electEnd ub

    ub 3nhide$eth2$obile!

    P

    P 3nhide$eth2$obile @acro

    P @acro recorded :112005 by yste$ Ad$inistrator

    P

    P

    Ro#s:=7=:!.elect

    election.EntireRo#.,idden N 6alse

    Range+:=!.elect

    Activeheet.hapes+roup 1

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    79/80

    sheet+

  • 7/24/2019 India Cement Tool-final

    80/80