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The Incident Command System (ICS)
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2013
Hannah Curd
INCIDENT COMMAND SYSTEM – What is it?
Commonly known as “ICS”, it quite simplyprovides a consistent and structuredapproach to the management of incidents,
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emergencies or events of any nature orscale.
� Management by Objectives
� Modular Organisation
� Designated Management Functions
� Manageable Span of Control
� Well proven Process of planning (over 3 decades)
INCIDENT COMMAND SYSTEM – Principles &Features
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� Well proven Process of planning (over 3 decades)
� Consolidated Action Plans
� Unified Command
� Common Terminology
� Universal Documents
INCIDENT COMMAND SYSTEM – The Cycle
A cycle of response activities that results in an agreed Incident Action Plan (IAP)
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ICS is nothing more than an organisation of people that use a standardised process to develop a plan to meet objectives
Logistics Section Finance/AdministrationFinance/AdministrationSection
Incident Commander
Public InformationOfficer
LiaisonOfficer
SafetyOfficer
Intelligence Officer
Operations SectionPlanning Section
INCIDENT COMMAND SYSTEM – The Structure
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TimeUnit
CompensationCompensationClaims Unit
ProcurementUnit
CostUnitCommun.
Unit
MedicalUnit
FoodUnit
ServiceBranch
SupportBranch
SupplyUnit
FacilitiesUnit
Unit
GroundSupport
Unit
Branches Air OpsBranch
Divisions Groups
Single Resource
Task Force
Strike Team
Staging Area(s)
ResourcesUnit
DemobilizationUnit
SituationUnit
DocumentationUnit
EnvironmentUnit
Technical Specialists
SHELL - REGIONAL RESPONSE TEAM'S
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North America, SouthAmerica and the Caribbean – SART(1000 staff) Europe, Middle East,
Africa – EMEAT(500 staff)
Asia, Russia, Australasia – ARAT(500 staff)
INCIDENT COMMAND SYSTEM – Where is it used?
ICS is specified in National Contingency Plans by a number of countries:
� Philippines
� Saudi Arabia
ICS is used in the United Kingdom fire department
New Zealand has implemented a Coordinated Incident Management System
� Brunei
� USA
� Ireland
� Canada
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Management System
Australia has the Australian Inter-Service Incident Management System
In Brazil The Fire Department and Civil Defence of Rio de Janeiro use ICS
The IMO have a guidance document promoting
implementation of ICS
Evolving oil industry
INCIDENT COMMAND SYSTEM – The Challenges
� Staffing ICS positions requires utilising all resources available
� ICS takes time to learn
� Practice with ICS regularly is required to become
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� Practice with ICS regularly is required to become routine
� Train with ICS tools to become familiar with their flow
INCIDENT COMMAND SYSTEM – Current Norwegian Structure
Incident Commander
Information Liaison
NCA – Director General
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Logistics Section Finance/AdministrationFinance/AdministrationSection
Equipment
Comm.
Personnel
Environmental impactEnvironmental impact
On-scene commanderOffshore
OnOn-scene commanderOnshore
Strike team Strike team
Operations Section
INCIDENT COMMAND SYSTEM – Norway & ICS
Incident Commander
Information Liaison
NCA – Director General
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Logistics Section Finance/AdministrationFinance/AdministrationSection
Equipment
Comm.
Personnel
Environmental impactEnvironmental impact
On-scene commanderOffshore
OnOn-scene commanderOnshore
Strike team Strike team
Operations Section
Planning Section
EnvironmentalImpact
ICS is the global standard for Shells all hazard incident management
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