implementation plan. at the u.s. department of state, washington dc july 31, 2003 earth observation...
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Implementation Plan
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At the U.S. Department of State, Washington DC
July 31, 2003
Earth Observation Summit
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GEO Members
・ Algeria ・ Argentina ・Australia ・ Bahrain ・Belgium ・ Belize ・Brazil ・ Cameroon ・Canada ・ Central African Republic ・Chile ・ China ・ Congo, Republic of ・Croatia ・ Cyprus ・Denmark ・ Egypt ・European Commission ・Finland ・ France ・Germany ・ Greece ・Guinea-Bissau ・Honduras ・ Hungary ・Iceland ・ India ・Indonesia ・ Iran ・Ireland ・ Israel ・Italy ・ Japan ・Kazakhstan ・ Korea, Republic of ・ Latvia ・Luxembourg ・ Malaysia ・Mali ・ Mauritius ・Mexico ・ Moldova ・Morocco ・ Nepal ・Netherlands ・ New Zealand ・ Niger ・Nigeria ・ Norway ・Paraguay ・Philippines ・Portugal ・ Russian Federation ・ Slovakia ・Slovenia ・ South Africa ・ Spain ・ Sudan ・Sweden ・ Switzerland ・Thailand ・ Tunisia ・Uganda ・ Ukraine ・United Kingdom ・ United States ・ Uzbekistan
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Three USER perceptions of GEOSS
Observation Systems Worldwide
Modeling, and Data Management Systems
The Nine Socio Benefit Areas
Disaster Health Energy
Climate
Water
Ecosystem Agriculture
Weather
Biodiversity
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GEOSS Focus: 9 Societal Benefits of Improved Earth
Observation
Natural & Human Induced Disasters
Human Health & Well-Being
Monitor Energy Resources
Ecological Forecasts
Protect Water Resources
Weather Forecasting
Monitor Ocean Resource
Combat Land Degradation
Reduce Loss of Life and Property
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System of Systems• Definition: A System-of-Systems (SoS) is a “super-system” comprised of elements that are themselves complex, independent systems which interact to achieve a common goal.
– Component systems, functions, and behaviors may be added or removed during its use
– It exhibits behavior, including emergent behavior, not achievable by the component systems acting independently
– The components systems are managed in large part for their own purposes rather than the purposes of the whole
• Common Characteristics:– The component systems achieve well-substantiated purposes in their own right even if detached from the overall system
Not just a large, complex system
Constructed of Independent systems
Value of the synergy
Dynamic, open environment
What is a “System of Systems?”
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IWGEO Concept
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FDSN/GSN & GEOSS• GSN becomes GEOSS Observing System &FDSN becomes GEO Participating Member, 11/2004
• Sumatra-Andaman Earthquake and Indian Ocean Tsunami highlights relevance of seismology and in situ observations, 12/2004
• Input to GEO Tasks, 5/2005• GEOSS-Seismology Workshop in Washington DC, 8/2005
• FDSN leads for seismology, designates participation in GEO committees, input to GEO Tasks, 8/2005
• Participation in 2006 Workplan Tasks (19), 1/2006
• Lead on key seismology Task DI-02-06, 4/2006• Participation in GEO committees and Tasks, 2006
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DI-02-06Facilitate improvement of capabilities for global seismographic networks such as GSN, FDSN, DAPHNE, and sharing of data and event products
among GEO members• 1. Sustain GSN/FDSN operations and maintenance.
• 2. Expand real-time telemetry capabilities and robustness for the GSN/FDSN stations.
• 3. Improve operational uptime and data availability of GSN/FDSN.
• 4. Promote real time access and use of data from GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite Systems) permanent stations
• 5. Advocate free, open access to real-time seismic data from GEOSS in-situ Observation Systems and facilitate data sharing among GEOSS members.
• 6. Facilitate and improve the use of seismological data to obtain rapid estimates of event parameters suitable to mitigate the consequences of the event.
• 7. Facilitate data management coordination within GEOSS for seismological data, metadata, and products.
• 8. Establish GEOSS 6-year target to develop new very-broad seismometers for seismology and tsunami warning.
• 9. Advocate and coordinate use of GSN/FDSN as a logical framework for other GEOSS in-situ measurements.
• 10. Establish GEOSS 10-year target to extend global seismological coverage into the oceans through synergy and shared logistical infrastructure with GEOSS in-situ ocean observing systems.
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Quo Vadis?
• FDSN as Observing, Data, Products system– GSN is already a designated Observing System
• Participation in GEO Portal• FDSN Member national participation
– Funding is National
• What can GEO/GEOSS do for seismology?– Seismology viewed as a key in situ system– Awareness of Societal Benefits– New Resources