immigrant women, family violence and housing insecurity: research challenges prairie centre of...

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Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity: Research Challenges Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration Annual Planning Meeting February 10-11, 2006 Lesley Carruthers, MA Dept. of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary Wilfreda Thurston, PhD Professor, Dept. of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary Director, University of Calgary Institute for Gender Research

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Page 1: Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity: Research Challenges Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration Annual

Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity:Research Challenges

Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and IntegrationAnnual Planning Meeting

February 10-11, 2006

Lesley Carruthers, MADept. of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary

Wilfreda Thurston, PhDProfessor, Dept. of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary

Director, University of Calgary Institute for Gender Research

Page 2: Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity: Research Challenges Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration Annual

Program of Research

• Health as viewed by mid-life immigrant women

• Gender, socioeconomics and health of immigrant women

• Immigrant women’s participation in the domestic violence health policy community

• Annual Report of the Brenda Strafford Centre

• Women and Fair Income

Page 3: Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity: Research Challenges Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration Annual

Research TeamPrincipal Investigator:Wilfreda E. Thurston, Professor; Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary

Co-investigators:David Este, Associate Dean, Research and Partnership, Associate Professor, Department of Social

Work, University of CalgaryLiza McCoy, Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, University of CalgaryTess Gordey, Executive Director, Brenda Strafford Centre for the Prevention of Family Violence,

CalgaryJana Smith, Coordinator, Calgary Coalition on Family Violence, CalgaryMargaret Haworth-Brockman, Executive Director, Prairie Women's Health Centre of Excellence,

WinnipegBarbara N. Clow, Faculty of Health Professions, Dalhousie UniversityChristine Saulnier, Senior Research Officer, Atlantic Centre of Excellence for Women's Health,

Halifax

Community Partners: RESOLVE Alberta, Osborne House (Winnipeg), NEEDS Centre for War-Affected Families (Winnipeg),

Immigrant Women’s Counselling Services (Winnipeg); Bryony and Adsum Houses (Halifax)

Funding provided by Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration and the National Secretariat on Homelessness

Page 4: Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity: Research Challenges Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration Annual

Research Questions• What are the key structural/systemic and individual causes of

persistent and repetitive homelessness of immigrant women experiencing family violence?

• What are the key indicators of an increased risk of homelessness?

• What are the key indicators for decreased risk?

• What are the pathways into and out of homelessness? What are the specific conjunctures where critical interventions are most effective?

• What existing services are most effective in assisting people exit homelessness, and how can homeless people or those at risk of homelessness access them?

Page 5: Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity: Research Challenges Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration Annual

Definitions

• Homelessness

• Housing Insecurity

• Secure Housing

Page 6: Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity: Research Challenges Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration Annual

Research Design

• Qualitative interviews with immigrant women

• Qualitative interviews with service providers

• Inventory of employment and education services

• Quantitative data from second-stage shelter

• Consultations with key policy makers

Page 7: Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity: Research Challenges Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration Annual

General Research Challenges

• Constraints and timelines of research, especially contract research

• National research

• Methodological

Page 8: Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity: Research Challenges Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration Annual

Key Research Challenges

• Ethics– Conflicting interpretations of the Tri-Council Policy

• Recruitment– Successful in some areas, not in others

• Community context – Formation of Halifax Advisory Committee

Page 9: Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity: Research Challenges Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration Annual

Halifax Advisory Committee Members

• Community partners

• Other community stakeholders

• Government representatives

• Researchers

Page 10: Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity: Research Challenges Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration Annual

Role of Halifax Advisory Committee

• Recruitment of a site coordinator

• Recruitment of research participants

• Revisions to the interview guide throughout the research process

• Preliminary analysis of research findings

• Dissemination of research findings

• Future research directions

Page 11: Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity: Research Challenges Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration Annual

Opportunities

• Enhanced data collection

• National comparative data analysis

• Facilitate knowledge transfer

• Coalition-building

• Opportunities for advocacy

Page 12: Immigrant Women, Family Violence and Housing Insecurity: Research Challenges Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration Annual

Balancing Challenges with Opportunities…