image and power in nursing n 491:22 class 2 january 13, 2010 judith anne shaw, ph.d., r.n
TRANSCRIPT
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Image and Power in Nursing
N 491:22 Class 2
January 13, 2010
Judith Anne Shaw, Ph.D., R.N.
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Overview of Class 2
Image of Nursing
Self-Image
Image Building
Power in Nursing
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IMAGE
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Two Views of Nursing
Internal Image
External Image
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Two Views of Nursing
Internal Image
1. how nurses seethemselves as individuals
2. how nurses envision
the profession
External Image
1. views presented to
impress potential students, legislators, the public...
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Changing the Image of
Nurses & Nursing
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What have been the past efforts of changing the image of nurses and nursing ...?
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Past Strategies for Change
The focus has generally been on changing the nursing profession.
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Has this strategy for change been effective?
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Hint #1...
To change a large group requires a concrete plan that is effective over time
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Hint #2...
The basic image of the nursing profession has already been established
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Your answer is,
‘no’,
changing the image of the nursing profession has not been sufficiently effective
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A More Efficient Strategy of Change
Changing the self-image of the individual nurse
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Self Image Model for the Nursing Profession
A B C D
Thoughts & Self-Image Actions & Image ofBeliefs of of the Performance Nursingthe Nurse Nurse & Achievement
Profession of the Nurse
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(A) The Nurse’s Thoughts & Beliefs leads to (B) Self-Image of the Nurse
A B C D
Thoughts & Self-Image Actions & Image of
Beliefs of of the Performance Nursing
the Nurse Nurse & Achievement Profession
of the Nurse
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(B) Self-Image leads to (C) the Nurse’s Actions, Performance & Achievements
A B C D
Thoughts & Self-Image Actions & Image of
Beliefs of of the Performance Nursing
the Nurse Nurse & Achievement Profession
of the Nurse
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(C) Nurse’s Actions, Performance & Achievements lead to(D) Image of Nursing Profession
A B C D
Thoughts & Self-Image Actions & Image of
Beliefs of of the Performance Nursing
the Nurse Nurse & Achievement Profession
of the Nurse
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Direct Linkage (bi-directional)(B) Self-Image of the Nurse &(D) Image of the Professional
A B C D
Thoughts & Self-Image Actions & Image of
Beliefs of of the Performance Nursing
the Nurse Nurse & Achievement Profession
of the Nurse
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Will nurses want to improve their self-image?
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Definitions of Terms
Self-image or self-concept: set of beliefs and mental picture you hold about yourself.
Self-esteem: how much you like or approve of your self-concept.
Ideal self-concept: the mental picture of the person you believe you should be.
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Self-Concept, Ideal Self-Concept & Self-Esteem
Individual’sSelf-Concept(Self-Image)
DifferenceBetween Individual'sIdeal Self-Concept Self-
Esteem& Self-Concept
Individual’sIdeal Self-Concept(Self-Image)
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High Self Esteem
Difference between Individual’s
Ideal Self-Concept & Self-EsteemSelf-Concept
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Low Self-Esteem
Difference between Individual’sIdeal Self-Concept Self-Esteem& Self-Concept
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Image Building
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Image Building
a processknowing oneselfbeing positive about one’s self
image, leading to a better chance of increasing one’s self-esteem & enjoying a meaningful, happy life
(Hugh Prather)
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Image Building
Remember-
“… no one can make you feel inferior without your consent…”
(Eleanor Roosevelt)
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Do you think that nurses ... nursing has image problems?
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‘Can Do’ Attitude
what can the nurse do to change self- image?
what can the nurse do to change the image of the profession?
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We always act like the person we believe ourselves to be
Everything we do is consistent with our self-image/self-concept
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Do you believe...
… if you think it, you can attain it?
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Consider
if any idea enters your mind, you literally have the ability to accomplish it.
The only factors that stand between you and your goals are perseverance, hard work, and a willingness to take risks.
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Chinese proverb:
I hear … and I forget
I see … and I remember
I do … and I understand
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Success:
Doing the best we can with what we have.
Success is in the doing not getting--- in the trying not the
triumph Wynn Davis
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ExperienceHeredityEnvironment
Thoughts,Beliefs Self-Image Actions
Performance
Gender SocializationReference Groups
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Self-Image & Achievement
Self-Image Ability to PerformanceTake Total AchievementResponsibility
(Tracey, 1993)
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Positive Self-Image
Internal imaging
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Ask yourself...
What does internal imaging and assuming total responsibility mean to you?
How do you develop a positive self-image, despite past experiences?
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One Conceptualization of SUCCESS
80 % one’s thoughts or attitudes
10-15% aptitude
5-10% luck and hard work/self
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INCREDIBLE NEWS
90% of your potential is not only
untapped and unused, but also undiscovered.
(Tim Hansel, 1985)
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Steps to Professional Development
1. Make decision to take total responsibility
2. Define a professional goal that you will accomplish within the next year
3. Make a professional self-assessment
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Steps to Professional Development
4. Develop and write incremental goals towards one year goals
5 Program your mind to accomplish established goals and objectives
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The Image of the Nursing Profession
…is based on the individual nurse.
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Image of Nursing: The Media
What is your interpretation of the portrayal of nurses in the TV series:
Grey’ Anatomy
ER
House
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Image of Nurses:the Internet
What is your interpretation of the portrayal of nurses on the
internet?
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The Nurse Creating a New Image
Value nursing and image it daily
Take yourself seriously and dress the part
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The Nurse Creating a New Image
Recognize the value of caring, health promotion, health teaching, and illness care
Believe in yourself and your colleagues
(Andrews)
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CHALLENGE
Provide a 30-second ‘elevator’ speech: Your role as a professional nurse.
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CHALLENGE
Communicate how you have made a difference for patients in your care.
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The Image of the Nursing Profession
…is based on YOU as the individual nurse.