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I’m Smiling but …. I really want to slap you!! Dealing with Difficult People EVERYONE BRINGS JOY SOME WHEN THEY ENTER Some when they leave

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I’m Smiling  but ….I really want toslap you!!

Dealing with Difficult People

EVERYONE BRINGS JOY

SOME WHEN THEY ENTERSome when they leave

Why So Many Difficult People?

LAWSUITSDon’t Bother

Me, I’m Eating!

Miss Manners is DEAD!

If It Feels Good, Do It!

Questionable Role Models

“NO RULES!”Instant

GratificationPersonal

Accountability

Entitlement

STRESS

Technology

It’s All About ME!

Stand for somethingor FALL for anything

Yes I DO Own the

Road!

Get your OWN box!

Who is a difficult person?

Could be anyone!– Co‐Worker

– Supervisor

– Subordinate

– Family member

–You

The way you see it…

The way I see it…

The way it really is…..

Impact on our Mood

• Fight or flight

• Defensiveness

• Question judgment, capability

• Feel belittled, mistreated

• Ongoing resentment

Impact on our Work

• Miscommunication

• Focus on “winning” rather than the issue

• Rewarding bad behavior

• Time wasted by distractions 

• Residual resentment colors future dealings

WHAT IS STRESS ?

Stress is the “wear and tear” our minds and bodies experience as we attempt to cope with our continually changing environment

The way you see it…

The way I see it…

The way it really is

It is NOT the event…It is the meaning we assign to the event…..

Not what happens…but how we respond to it

Mentally, Emotionally, Physically……

 

Stress Response

Situation(Circumstances or Persons)

Thoughts(Beliefs, Expectations)

Response(Actions or Feelings)

Hot Reactors• 1 in every 5 people 

• Blood pressure shoots up under pressure

• High in cynical mistrust, hostility and anger

• Untreated, hot reactors are subject to heart disease, stroke and sudden cardiovascular death

Anger is one letter short of 

DANGER!

Emotional Symptoms of Stress

DepressionAnxietyMood swingsSleep disturbancesAngerApathyAppetite Changes

TYPES OF STRESSORS

• External

• Internal

EXTERNAL STRESSORS

• Physical Environment

• Social Interaction

• Organizational

• Daily Hassles

• Major Life Events

INTERNAL STRESSORS

• Lifestyle choices

• Negative self ‐ talk

• Mind traps

• Personality traits

Responding to Difficult Types

Introverts• Prefer one‐on one, depth of communication with a few

• Deep, Quiet• Calmer, softer speech• Like contemplation• Trouble with names and faces• Need seclusion and alone time• Charge batteries by being alone• Harder to get to know• Think silently and announce results• May prefer writing to speaking• Think through a process first, before 

speaking

Extroverts• Like group activity• Show their best side• Enthusiastic; lively gossipy• Like action, initiate it, good 

greeter• Interaction with people• Charge batteries by people 

interaction• Easy to get to know…very 

open• Think out loud• May prefer speaking to 

writing• Trial and Error approach to 

learning• Learn by experience

 

Dominant

KEY WORD for Dominate:

OPTIONS

Difficult by becoming……….

• angry• forceful• bossy

–micro‐managing

• intense

18% of Population

Tell-Task People

Primary Emotion: Anger

Business always comes

before pleasure

Under Stress: Loud, Abrasive, Acting Out

50-60% of all Decision Makers

CONFIDENCE

What to do with a Dominant

Do:Be brief, direct, to the point

Ask “What”, not “How”

Focus on business, they desire results

Highlight logical benefits

Agree with facts & ideas,  not with a person

Discuss problems in light of how they affect outcome

Dominant

Don’t:• Ramble

• Repeat yourself

• Focus on problems

• Be too sociable

• Generalize

Key Word:  Influencing

Relationships

28% of population

1 out of every 3 people

Internal Cheerleaders

Primary Emotion: Optimism!

Under Stress: Very Causitc

EXTROVERTED!

Difficult by becoming……..

• emotional

• hyper• immature

• silly• wordy• nice

Difficult by becoming……..

• emotional

• hyper• immature

• silly• wordy• nice

 

Dominant

KEY WORD for Dominate:

OPTIONS

Difficult by becoming……….

• angry• forceful• bossy

–micro‐managing

• intense

18% of Population

Tell-Task People

Primary Emotion: Anger

Business always comes

before pleasure

Under Stress: Loud, Abrasive, Acting Out

50-60% of all Decision Makers

CONFIDENCE

What to do with a Dominant

Do:Be brief, direct, to the point

Ask “What”, not “How”

Focus on business, they desire results

Highlight logical benefits

Agree with facts & ideas,  not with a person

Discuss problems in light of how they affect outcome

Dominant

Don’t:• Ramble

• Repeat yourself

• Focus on problems

• Be too sociable

• Generalize

Key Word:  Influencing

Relationships

28% of population

1 out of every 3 people

Internal Cheerleaders

Primary Emotion: Optimism!

Under Stress: Very Causitc

EXTROVERTED!

Difficult by becoming……..

• emotional

• hyper• immature

• silly• wordy• nice

Do:

Build a favorable environment

Let them talk about ideas, people, their institution

Share testimonials

Allow for social time

Write details, but do not dwell on them

Create incentives for following through

What to do with an Influencing…….

Influencing…..

Don’t:

Eliminate social time

Do all the talking

Ignore their ideas

Tell them what to do

 

STEADY:

Key Word:  Steady

VALUE

40% of the Population

Very Suspicious, but likeable

Primary emotion: NO  emotion

Under Stress: Fall out of the Team

Everyone’s Best Friend

Don’t Rock the Boat!

Difficult by becoming…..

• fearful•withdraw• sympathizes

• insecure

What to do with a Steady….Do:

Build a favorable environment

Show genuine interest in them

Ask “How” questions

Patiently draw out their goal

Give them time to adjust

Define goals, procedures &their role in the plan

Assure personal follow‐up

Minimize perceived risk

Steady

Don’t:

Be pushy, aggressive or demanding

Be controversial

COMPLIANT

FACTS AND DATA

KEY WORD:

14% of population

Factual Specialist

Known as the keeper of the Rules

Primary Emotion: FEAR

Under Stress: Back up with Information

Introverted

Difficult by becoming……..

•moody

• critical•negative•worrisome

What to do with a Compliant

Do:Prepare your case in advance

Delineate pros & cons

Use accurate data

Assure them “No surprises”

Use precise explanations

When agreeing ‐ be specific

Disagree with facts, not with the person

Give patient and diplomatic explanations

Compliant

Don’t:Refuse to explain the details

Answer questions vaguely or casually

4 Basic Models in Behavioral Psychology

•Passive Individual

•Aggressive Individual

•Passive-Aggressive Individual

•Assertive Individual

Passive Individual

TRAITS

• Wants to be liked

• Fears conflict

• Has poor problem solving skills

MANAGER’S TECHNIQUE•Hold accountable

Aggressive Individual

TRAITS• Wants to be feared, not liked• Tries to challenge the validity of manager’s authority

• Uses force or ultimatums to intimidate others

MANAGER’S TECHNIQUE•Stand up to them.

Passive‐Aggressive Individual

TRAITS• Passive to your face,• but attacks when one’s back is 

turned• Fears direct confrontation, attacks 

indirectly

MANAGER’S TECHNIQUE•Fight and win small battles whenever possible•Force direct confrontations

 

Assertive Individual

TRAITS

• Clearly communicates

• Respects authority

• Disagrees respectfully but complies willingly when manager overrides, realizes not every dispute needs to be won or lost

MANAGER’ S TECHNIQUE•Reward them•Hire more of them

 

Getting Results with Any Type

• Remain calm

• Focus on problem solving

• Act with confidence

• Listen

• Collaborate

• Understand their motivation

 

Moan-ers

Yes But-ers

Truth--Lie

Murmur-ers

Nasty Nice

One Uppers

Perpetual Suffer-ers

Chronic Hopelessness

 

Savers

Promise Breaker

Resent-ers

Discounters

“You know that-ers”

Whiners

Chicken Little-ers

Always and Never-ers

Excuse Givers 

Perfectionist

Criticizers

Just kiddin’ers

Out to lunch employees

Substance abusers

Moody and Grouchy people

Stamp Savers

 

Are you an

Emotional

Stamp Saver?

 

Be very careful…….

20-30 Outstanding Positives to correct

ONE CASH IN!

Be very careful!

 

Short term pleasure produces long term

pain

 

Keeping your Balance

• Humour

• Perspective

• Awareness

• Calm

 

 

Be careful of your thoughts, for your thoughts become your words.

Be careful of your words, for your words become your actions.

Be careful of your actions, for your actions become your habits.

Be careful of your habits, for your habits become your character.

Be careful of your character, for your character becomes your destiny.

Author unknown

 

Something never seen

by human eyes….

 

If you break your neck, if you have nothing to eat, if your house is on fire, then you got a 

problem. Everything else is inconvenience.

~ Robert Fulghum 

 

If you break your neck, if you have nothing to eat, if your house is on fire, then you got a 

problem. Everything else is inconvenience.

~ Robert Fulghum 

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