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Page 1: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering
Page 2: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

1

ICESTM-2020

25th April, 2020

ISBN – "978-81-937313-3-8"

Page 3: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

2

Dear Readers,

This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting

an International Conference on Engineering Science Technology and Management

(ICESTM-2020) on 25th April 2020

.

Research being the indispensable tradition of any reputed academic institution. I am glad

to announce Engineering College, Nellore embarked up on important task of engaging in

research culture as part of our academic responsibilities and bring out the knowledge to the

world. This conference would provide a forum for interaction between scientists at R&D,

Academicians at Universities and technocrats at industry level to sharpen their skills and

bridge the gaps in application of technology.

I congratulate and take this opportunity to convey my best wishes to the organizers and

participants and wish the event a grand success.

Dr. P. Narayana

Founder, Narayana Engineering College,

Andhra Pradesh.

Page 4: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

3

Dear Readers,

I am very glad that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International

Conference on Engineering Science Technology and Management (ICESTM-2020) on 25th April

2020.Its great pleasure in welcoming academicians, research scholars and other participants in the 2-

day international conference.

The ICESTM-2020 will provide a platform for academicians, researchers and other participants to

interact each other and future collaborations. It is also a golden opportunity to the students of this

institution to enhance their knowledge.

I wish the conference a grand success and congratulate the organizers for the fruitful effort.

Sri. Puneeth

Chairmen, Narayan Engineering College

Page 5: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

4

Dear Researchers,

It gives me enormous pleasure and privilege to welcome you to the Narayana

Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

Science Technology and Management (ICESTM-2020) on 25th April 2020. This

conference would be able to address the challenges face by the researcher’s

professionals and student to share the innovative ideas, recent trends and future

directions in the field of Engineering, Science, Technology and Management.

I expect that this conference will pen novel windows in the thriving areas of

innovative problem domains and interaction of scholars and intellectuals at this

conference will definitely yields new solutions to untapped ideas in Engineering,

Science, Technology and Management.

Sri R Samba Siva Rao

Registrar, Narayan Engineering College

Page 6: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

5

Dear Readers,

It gives me an immense happiness that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore

is conducting an International Conference on Engineering Science Technology and

Management (ICESTM-2020) on 25th April 2020. I am confident that this conference

will bring opportunities among the academicians, corporate delegates, and research

scholars to present their innovative ideas, most up to date findings and technical

proficiency in the various fields of research trends in Engineering Science Technology

and Management.

I welcome all the academicians and researchers to the conference and assure

that it would be a great experience and wish the conference all the success.

Dr. A.V.S. Prasad

Director, Narayan Engineering College

Page 7: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

6

Dear Readers,

It is indeed hearting to know Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an

International Conference on Engineering Science Technology and Management (ICESTM-

2020) on 25th April 2020. Aiming at providing a good platform for meeting researcher’s

academicians and industrial experts to interact. When global interdependence and

competition are up on us, we must offer quality education and training to our youngster to

keep up and keep face with the best and the brightest in the world. With this view in mind

Narayana Engineering College has the tradition of offering the best possible technical

education. It is really inspiring to know that over a span of two decades Narayana

Engineering College has become one of the premier engineering college not only in the

state but also in India. But the path towards excellence is never ending. Therefore, our

collective efforts should be directed towards all round improvement of Narayana

Engineering College in all frontiers of modern technical education. We should also see that

the technologies advances and research output should be beneficial to all human beings and

to the society.

I convey my blessings and good wishes to one and all members of Narayana Engineering

College. I also congratulate the members of organizing committee of ICESTM-2020.

Warm regards,

Dr. G. Srinivasulu Reddy

Principal, Narayan Engineering College

Page 8: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

7

INDEX

Sl.

No. AUTHOR’S NAME TITLE OF PAPER

Page

No.

01 Dr. R. VANI

A STUDY ON EFFECTIVENESS OF

PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM

WITH REFERENCE TO RAF INFOTECH

LTD, CHENNAI

11

02 D SUMALALITHA, SD

SHALIMA

A STUDY ON COMPENSATION WAGE

AND SALARY ADMINISTRATION

12

03 DR. R. VANI

CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT IN

THE INDUSTRY 13

04 I.V. GIRISH KUMAR, K

SREENIVASULU REDDY

A STUDY ON REVIEW AND EVOLUTION OF

CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY 14

05 DR. AKHIB KHAN BAHAMANI, DR. G. SRINIVASULU REDDY

MICROCOMPUTER BASED FEEDER

PROTECTION AND MONITORING SYSTEM 15

06 Mr. A. PRASAD, 2Mr.ANVK

NAVEEN

WIRELESS TRANSFORMER PARAMETERS

MONITORING SYSTEM USING IOT 16

07 16

08 DR. G. VENKATESWARLU

M. MEDA. BHARGAVI

GSM BASED UG CABLE FAULT DISTANCE

LOCATOR 17

09 MR. K.V. KISHORE, M.

SUKUMAR, E. MOHAN

AUTOMATIC POWER SUPPLY SELECTION AND

SUPERVISORY PREDICTIVE CONTROL 18

10 MR. KUMAR K

MR. A. PRASAD POWER THEFT DETECTION BY USING GSM 19

11 Mrs. N. SANTHI KUMARI

MRS. M. SUNEETHA

MS. L. NAGALAKSHMI,

NEW TRENDS IN HYBRID SYSTEM WITH

BATTERY INVERTER 20

12 MR. ANVK NAVEEN

M. LEELA MOUNIKA P. UDAY KUMAR

DETECTING POWER GRID SYNCHRONI-ZATION

FAILURE 21

13 MS. L. NAGALAKSHMI

MR. N. KRISHNA MOHAN

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION A NEW REAL TIME OVERCURRENT AND VOLTAGE RELAY

USING GSM AND ARDUINO 22

14

MR. SUBBARAO.TV

MR. O. SRIKANTH MR. G. ASHOK KUMAR

DEVELOPMENT OF AN ARDUINO

MICROCONTROLLER BASED LOAD SHEDDING 23

15 MRS. M. SUNEETHA, MR. M.

SASI KUMAR, MR. A. PRASAD

SOLAR PANEL CLEANING MECHANISM USING

ARDUINO 24

Page 9: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

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16 MR. U. NARESH BABU MR. K.

KUMAR MR. KISHORE KV

WIRELESS SPEED CONTROL OF AN INDUCTION

MOTOR USING PWM TECHNIQE WITH GSM 25

17

AJITH KUMAR. G, VENKATA PRASAD .K, NAVEEN KUMAR

.E, SAI GIRISH .P, TARAKA

YASWANTH .T, GOWTHAM .P

EXPERMENTAL STUDY ON MOTORIZED

DERBY GO-KART 26

18

G.V. NAGAMANI, B.V.R.M. KUMAR, SK. MOHAMMAD, P.

SIVAKRISHNA, N.

KOTESWARA RAO, D.V. SATYANARAYANA

INTELLIGENT BRAKING SYSTEM USING

ULTRASONIC SENSOR 27

19

Mr. T. P. VARAPRASAD

M. MOHAN SAI BASWANTH, T. ARAVIND KUMAR, S. SAI

GOPAL, G. HARI KRISHNA, P.

RAJKUMAR

DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF ECONOMICAL

TILTING MECHANISM FOR TWO WHEEL

VEHICLE 28

20 VALLEPU RAVINDRA

MANUFACTURING OF SMALL SCALE RICE THRESHER MACHINE ALONG WITH ANALYSIS

OF THE VARIOUS PARAMETERS 29

21

SOMPALLI MOUNIKA, SHAIK

RASHID, VMV SAI KRISHNA

STUDY ON SEISMIC RESPONSE WITH FLOATING COLUMN FOR G+5 AND G+10 WITH

DIFFERENT ZONES 30

22 K. VINAY KUMAR

AN OVERVIEW OF INTEGRATION OF

TECHNOLOGY IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE

TEACHING AND LEARNING 31

23 SHAIK RASHID, S. MOUNIKA,

VMV SAI KRISHNA CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS BY USING WASTE 32

24 V. M. V. SAI KRISHNA INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT BY

USING ARTIFICIAL WETLANDS METHOD 33

25 LAKSHMI PRASANNA T,

KIRAN SUTHAR B, SURESH PATHIPATTI

PROSPEROUS PROTECTION SCHEME AGAINST

SELECTIVE DROP ATTACK IN WIRELESS AD-

HOC NETWORKS 34

26

A. B. RAVI KUMAR, P.

SREEDHARA REDDY1 & S.

UTHANNA1

EFFECT OF OXYGEN PARTIAL PRESSURE ON PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF DC MAGNETRON

SPUTTERED TIO2 THIN FILMS 35

27

DR. U. SSUBRAH MANYAM, T.

RAMMOHAN REDDY, Y.

NAGAVENI

M L ESTIMATION OF THE AVAILABLITY OF

ANON-IDENTICALE TWO-COMPONENT SYSTEM IN PRESENCE OF CHANCE COMMON-

CAUSE SHOCK FAILURES

36

28 V. M. V. SAI KRISHNA, S.

MOUNIKA

SHAIK RASHID

SOIL STABILIZATION BY USING VARIOUS SOIL

STABILIZERS AND METHODS 37

29 MR. K MURALI

MR. M. CHANDRAMOHAN REDDY

MONITORING FUEL REAL TIME WITH IOT 38

30 C. LEELA MOHAN,

ANDE SIVA SAI KUMAR, ARDUINO BASED LINEAR ROBOT 39

Page 10: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

9

31 M. SHANTHI, K. MURALI, ELECTRONIC NOTICE BOARD USING ARDUINO 40

32 ANDE SIVA SAI KUMAR

C. LEELA MOHAN

ARDUINO BASED INTELLIGENT AUGMENTED

REALITY GLASSES 41

33 D SREELAKSHMI,

G. SINDHURA BHARGAVI

LPG DECTECTION AND BLOCKING

REGULATOR FROM SUPPLY USING ARDUINO 42

34 DR.M. CHANDRA MOHAN

REDDY A. VIDYULLATHA

LIVING OBJECTS AND FIRE PROTECTION

FROM SMART CROP USING ARDUINO 43

35 VIDYULLATHA. A, S. GIRISH GANDHI

BLIND PEOPLE GUIDED BY SMART HAND 44

36

G. SINDHURA BHARGAVI1, D. SREELAKSHMI2

INTENSITY BASED AUTOMATIC STREET

LIGHTS USING ARDUINO 45

37

PROF. K. PHANI SRINIVAS AND DR. P. S. AITHAL

PRACTICAL ORIENTED ANALYSIS ON THE

SIGNAL PROCESSING USING FFT ALGORITHM 46

38 DR. K.SAI MANOJ, MS. K.

MRUDULA, MRS. G. MAANASA,

AND PROF. K. PHANI SRINIVAS

INTERNET OF THINGS: MONITORING AND

CONTROL OF AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES 47

39

ERIC U. OTI1, FRANKLIN L. SORGBARA, BETHEL E.

OKPOMU AND WARIEBI K. ALVAN

A MODIFIED K-MEANS CLUSTERING METHOD FOR EFFECTIVE UPDATING OF CLUSTER

CENTROID 48

40

ERIC U. OTI1, BETHEL E.

OKPOMU, WARIEBI K. ALVAN AND FRANKLIN L. SORGBARA

AN ENHANCED K-MEANS CLUSTERING METHOD USING MINKOWSKI’S DISTANCE AS

ITS METRIC 49

41

ERIC UCHENNA OTI1, RUTH

ABIOBARAGHA SLINK AND REBECCA BEKESUOYEIBO

NEW K-MEANS CLUSTERING METHODS THAT

MINIMIZES THE TOTAL INTRA-CLUSTER

VARIANCE 50

42

M.H. RAHMANI DOUSTA, A.

GHASEMABADIB AND M. SHAMSABADIC

A NONLINEAR MATHEMATICAL MODELING

AND APPLICATION TO CRIMINAL ACTIVITY 51

43

M.H. RAHMANI DOUSTA, A.

GHASEMABADIB AND M. SHAMSABADIC

DELAYED MODELS OF SINGLE SPECIES AND

APPLICATIONS IN ECOLOGY, BIOLOGY AND

EPIDEMIOLOGY 52

44 DR RAJENDRA .C, MR. C.

RAMAMOHAN

BIOMEDICAL IMAGE FUSION BASED ON NSCT-

SR AND FREQUENCY PARTITION 53

45 A. GHASEMABADIA, M. H.

RAHMANI DOUSTB,

HOPF BIFURCATION IN A GENERALIZED FOOD

CHAIN MODEL WITH HARVESTED ON PREY,

PREDATOR OR TOP PREDATOR POPULATION 54

46 DR. RAJENDRA. C, DR. J.

SURESH BABU

DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF MULTI-DIMENSIONAL HANDPRINTS DETECTION USING SEQUENTIAL FORWARD SELECTION

ALGORITHM

55

47 DR. J. SURESH BABU, SK

SADDAM HUSSAIN

CREDIT CARD FRAUDS DETECTION AND

ANALYSIS USING PREDICTIVE MODELING 56

48 DR. U. SSUBRAH MANYAM,

M AYESH BEGAM M L ESTIMATION OF THE FRQUENCY OF FAILURE FUNCTION FORNON-IDENTICALE

57

Page 11: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

10

TWO-COMPONENT SYSTEM IN PRESENCE OF

CHANCE COMMON- CAUSE SHOCK FAILURES

49 MR V. MUNIRAJU NAIDU, MR T. SAIPRASAD REDDY,

FAST DATA TRANSMISSION FOR HETEROGENEOUS WIRELESS SENSOR

NETWORKS 58

50 MR. R. NAVATEJA REDDY, DR.

J. SURESH BABU

IMPLEMENTATION OF PICKPOCKETERS IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM FROM MULTI-SCALE

PUBLIC RECORDS 59

51

C. RAMA MOHAN, R. NAVA

TEJA REDDY,

ALL-IN-FOCUS IMAGING USING FREQUENCY

PARTITION AND NORMALIZATION 60

52 T. SAIPRASAD REDDY.V.

MUNIRAJU NAIDU

DYNAMIC AUTO TUNING AND AUTO

SELECTION OF CLOUD 61

53 T. SAI PRASAD REDDY, R.

NAVA TEJA REDDY

IDENTIFICATION OF DECEPTIVE MOVIE

REVIEWS USING DATAMINING TECHNIQUES 62

54 MRS G. SRAVANI, MRS D.

SARITHA DR. A. SRI LAKSHMI

ANTI SHOULDER SURFER SECURITY SYSTEM 63

55 MRS. D. SARITHA MRS. G. SRAVANI

PROVISIONING HIGH SECURITY TO CLOUD

DATATHROUGH DATA AND KEY

FRAGMENTATION 64

56 G. SRAVANI, V. MUNIRAJU

NAIDU

DISCOVERY OF SUICIDE ALLIED POSTS IN

TWITTER DATA CREEKS 65

57 G. SRAVANI, SK. SADDAM

HUSSAIN

DISCOVERY OF SUICIDE ALLIED POSTS IN

TWITTER DATA CREEKS 66

58 MR V. MUNIRAJU NAIDU, MR T. SAIPRASAD REDDY

FAST DATA TRANSMISSION FOR

HETEROGENEOUS WIRELESS SENSOR

NETWORKS 67

Page 12: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

11

A STUDY ON EFFECTIVENESS OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM WITH REFERENCE TO RAF INFOTECH LTD, CHENNAI

Dr. R. VANI

Professor & HOD, DEP of MBA

Narayana Engineering College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh

ABSTRACT:

Performance appraisal is a tool which is used to evaluate the employee’s performance a t work p lace. Th is

generally includes qualitative and quantitative dimensions of employee’s job performance. It genera lly

represents how successfully an individual satisfies the job requirements. Appraisals not only help employees

understand how they are doing but they also help employers and the company as the performance appraisals

are linked to pay increases and promotions, but they also provide feedback on ones performance, help

recognize weakness and strengths, and help one to reach the desired goals o f the company or their own

individual goals. This paper focus on effectiveness of performance appraisal system wi th reference to Raf

Infotech ltd, Chennai. Primary data was collected through a structured questionnaire and secondary data i s

obtained through books, publications, websites and brochures. The performance of appraisal system is very

effective in Raf Infotech Ltd,Chennai.

Key words: Performance appraisal, components in Performance appraisal system, employee’s

satisfaction.

Page 13: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

12

A STUDY ON COMPENSATION WAGE AND SALARY

ADMINISTRATION

D SUMALALITHA, SD SHALIMA

Asst professor, Dept of MBA, Narayana engineering college nellore,

ABSTRACT

Wage and Salary Administration deals with establishment and implementation of sound policies and

practices of employee’s compensation. It includes job evaluation, surveys of wage and salaries, analysis o f

organizational problems, development and maintenance of wage structure, estab lishing rules for

administering wages, wage, incentives, profit sharing, wage changes and adjustments, supplementary

payments, compensation costs etc.

Page 14: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

13

CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT IN THE INDUSTRY

DR. R. VANI

PROFESSOR & HOD, DEP of MBA

Narayana e gineering College Nellore,Andhra Pradesh

ABSTRACT

In an organization, sales representatives have the responsibility of creating brand awareness and making

products popular among the end users. They are the ones who interact with the customers, understand their

requirements and fulfill their needs and expectations. “The art of managing the organization’s relat ionsh ip

with the customers and prospective clients refer to customer relationship management.’’ Customer

Relationship Management leads to satisfied customers and eventually higher business every time. Th is paper

focus on CRM concept, evaluation and Benefits of CRM.

Keywords: CRM, Steps in CRM, Schools of thought on CRM,Benefits of CRM, Six Markets Model.

Page 15: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

14

A STUDY ON REVIEW AND EVOLUTION OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

I.V. GIRISH KUMAR, K SREENIVASULU REDDY

Asst. PROFESSOR & HOD, DEP of MBA

Narayana e gineering College Nellore,Andhra Pradesh

[email protected]. [email protected]

ABSTRACT

There is a long and varied history associated with the evolution of the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). However, a historical review is missing in the academic li terature that portrays the evolution of the academic understanding of the concept alongside with the public and international events that

influenced the social expectations with regards to corporate behavior. The aim of this paper i s to provide a distinctive historical perspective on the evolution of CSR as a conceptual paradigm by reviewing the most relevant factors that have shaped its understanding and definition, such as academic contributions,

international policies and significant social and political events. To do so, the method used is a comprehensive literature review that explores the most relevant academic contributions and public events that have influenced

the evolutionary process of CSR and how they have done so. The findings show tha t the understanding o f corporate responsibility has evolved from being limited to the generation of profit to include a broader set o f responsibilities to the latest belief that the main responsibility of companies should be the generation of shared

value. The findings also indicate that as social expectations of corporate behavior changed, so did the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility. The findings suggest that CSR continues to be relevant within the academic literature and can be expected to remain part of the business vocabulary at least in the short term and as a

result, the authors present a plausible future for CSR that takes into consideration its historical evolution. Finally, this paper gives way for future academic research to explore how CSR can help address the la test

social expectations of generating shared value as a main business objective, which in turn may have pract ical implications if CSR is implemented with this in mind.

Page 16: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

15

MICROCOMPUTER BASED FEEDER PROTECTION AND MONITORING SYSTEM

Dr.Akhib Khan Bahamani,

Professor

Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Narayana Engineering Nellore, Andhra

Pradesh.

Dr. G. Srinivasulu Reddy

Principal

Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Narayana Engineering Nellore, Andhra

Pradesh.

ABSTRACT

The present day electrical power system is AC. i.e. electric power is generated, transmitted and distributed

in the form of Alternating current. The electric power is produced at the power station, which are located

at favorable places, generally quite away from the consumers. It is delivered to the consumer through a

large network of transmission and distribution system. At many place in the line of power system, it may be

desirable and necessary to change some characteristic (e.g. Voltage level, f req uency and p . f . etc.) o f

electric supply. This is accomplished by suitable apparatus, which are instal led in a sub -stat ion. For

example, generation voltage (11KV or 66KV) at the power station is stepped up to high voltage (Say 11KV

to 33/220/440KV) for transmission of electric power. Similarly near the consumer’s localities, the vo l tage

may have to be stepped down to utilization level. This job is again accomplished by a sub -sta tion. Th is

work deals with the development of a microcomputer-based Feeder Protection and Monitoring System. The

Feeder Protection and Monitoring System includes an over current relay to provide over current protection

for a transmission feeder / distribution feeder. The system also provides a monitoring capabi li ty which

supports data storage and remote interaction with a user. This work a lso describes the design o f the

system, how the design was implemented, These units properly demonstrated the over curren t protect ion

and monitoring functions of the system.

Keywords:- transmission and distribution, Protection and Monitoring System Transmission

feeder / distribution feeder component.

Page 17: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

16

WIRELESS TRANSFORMER PARAMETERS MONITORING

SYSTEM USING IOT

1Mr. A.PRASAD, 2Mr.ANVK NAVEEN

1,2Assistant professor, Department of EEE, Narayana Engineering College, Nellore.

ABSTRACT

Distribution transformers is one of the most important element of electrical power system. Transformer i s a

device which is continuously working in order to improve the efficiency o f the t ransmission system. The

present paper proposes continuous online monitoring of distribution transformer using IOT (in ternet o f

things). The internet of things connects the unconnected things .previously the things that weren’t accessible

have been made accessible because of it. The transformer is subjected to various faults such as over-current ,

increase in temperature, oil-level, etc. All these faults are persistently monitored throughout by the Arduino

which regularly sends the health information of the transformer via the Wi-Fi module under TCP IP protoco l

to a Dedicated IP that displays the data in real-time chart form in any web connected PC / Laptop for display

in 3 different charts. .this data can be accessed from anywhere in the world by a web connected pc/laptop .so

the maintainence of the distribution transformer can be successfully implemented by the use o f th is pro ject

ideology.

Keywords: - Distribution Transformers, Arduino, IOT (Internet on thing), Wi-Fi module.

Page 18: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

17

GSM BASED UG CABLE FAULT DISTANCE LOCATOR

DR. G. VENKATESWARLU and M. MEDA. BHARGAVI

ABSTRACT

This work proposes a Differential current busbar protection scheme based on phase changes in posit ive sequence current of incoming and outgoing line current transformers (CTs). The angle differences o f during fault and prefault current signals of incoming and outgoing CTs are the indicators of external or internal faults

for bus bar protection. The advantage of the method is that it does not use magni tude in format ion o f the current and thus overcomes the CT saturation. This work also proposes with the design, implementat ion and

testing of High voltage busbar relaying scheme using ATMEL processor which is Digi ta l S igna l Processor (DSP). Current differential algorithm is proposed to designed based on the DSP platform which can reduce large amounts of calculation, expedite the protection’s trip and reduces the hardware requirements. Th is

scheme provides stability against external faults, sensitivity towards high internal faults and better rel iabi lity in discriminating in-zone and out of zone faults.

Keywords—current Transformer, Digital signal processing

Page 19: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

18

GSM BASED UG CABLE FAULT DISTANCE LOCATOR

Dr. G. Venkateswarlu

Professor and HOD, Dept.Of EEE,NEC, Nellore

M. Meda. Bhargavi

Assistant Professor, Department of EEE NEC, Nellore

ABSTRACT

This project is to determine the distance of the failure of the underground cable in the base station using one

kilometer of Arduino board. Underground cable system is a common practice in many urban areas. Even i f a

failure occurs for some reason, at that time the repair process related to th is particu lar cable i s d i f f icult

because of not knowing the exact location of cable failure. The project uses the classic concept o f the Ohms

law, when a low voltage at the end of the power supply device is applied across a series resistor the curren t

varies depending on the location of the Fault the cable. In the case of a short circui t (grounded l ine), the

voltage across the series resistors changes accordingly, then input to the ADC constructs the Arduino board to

develop accurate digital data for the in kilometer. The project is mounted with a resistance representing the

length of the cable in KM and creating defects is executed by a set of switches in each known KM to check the

accuracy of it. Failure occurs at a given distance and the respective phase is d isplayed on an LCD screen

connected to the Arduino board.

Page 20: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

19

AUTOMATIC POWER SUPPLY SELECTION AND SUPERVISORY PREDICTIVE CONTROL

1Mr. K.V.Kishore, 2M.Sukumar, 3E.Mohan

1Associate professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Nellore.

2&3, Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Nellore.

ABSTRACT-

This project is designed to automatically supply continuous power to a load through one of the four sources o f

supply that are: solar, mains, thermal, and wind when any one of them is unavailable. The four swi tches

represent the four causes. The switches are connected to an 8051 microcontroller of which they provide input

signals. Whenever a switch is pressed, it shows the absence of that particular reference. A relay driver is used

that receives microcontroller generated output and switches that specific relay to provide cont inuous power

supply. A lamp or bulb is used as a load for demonstration purpose which draws power from main. When the

primary fails to supply power, automatically next available source is used like thermal. If thermal fails then the

next one is used and so on. An LCD is used to show which power supply is on.

Page 21: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

20

POWER THEFT DETECTION BY USING GSM

Mr. Kumar K

Assoc. Professor

Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering Narayana Engineering College

Nellore, Andhra Pradesh

Mr. A. Prasad

Assoc. Professor

Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering Narayana Engineering College

Nellore, Andhra Pradesh

ABSTRACT:

Every year there is increasing number of electricity thefts across domestic electricity connect ion as well as

industrial electricity supply. If the electricity is illegally used it will affect the economic status of the country.

The planning for distribution and production of electrical energy may be difficult in case of unrecorded energy

usage. The project’s aim is to design a system which is used to detect and eliminate the power theft in

transmission lines using current sensor and GSM module. There is a problem with the rural areas where the

wired system is difficult to transfer the information on electricity theft to the supplier. A wireless technique,

GSM has high efficiency and larger range of communication compared to Bluetooth, infrared etc. that are with

the limitations of range and less efficiency. In this project Arduino is used to detect power theft and to send the

command to GSM module to send the theft information message in this project. The implementat ion o f th is

system will save large amount of electricity. brings an implicit solution for the i ssues faced by electricity

distribution companies such as energy theft and effective meter reading. It includes Smart Energy Meter based

technology and wireless communication method to find out the electric theft and power usage done by the

consumer. Moreover, collecting the meter readings for billing purposes from all Conventional energy

meter, wireless sensor network, Microcontroller and other simulation software merge together to form an

automated power measurement system. With the advent of technology in various fields including the Wireless

communication technology by the use of microcontrollers, there are many improvements in automating various

industrial aspects for reducing manual efforts. The traditional manual meter reading was not

Key Words: Arduino, Current Sensor, LCD and GSM module.

Page 22: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

21

NEW TRENDS IN HYBRID SYSTEM WITH BATTERY INVERTER

Mrs. N. SANTHI KUMARI

Assistant professor, department of EEE, Narayana Engineering College, Nellore.

[email protected]

Mrs. M. Suneetha

Assoc. Professor, Department of EEE, Narayana Engineering College, Nellore, India

Ms. L. Nagalakshmi,

Assitant Professor, Department of EEE, Narayana Engineering College, Nellore, India

[email protected]

ABSTRACT:

This is a new configuration of a single- phase hybrid inverter with an integrated battery energy storage,

this paper proposes suitable for residential households to maximize local consumption of solar energy

and thus reduce dependency on support. The hybrid inverter is called Direct Storage Hybrid (DSH)

Inverter. A transformer-less topology such as HERIC, operating at low frequency to genera te a three-level

rectangular output voltage, is adopted to connect a photovoltaic (PV) panel to the load and/or the grid. A

series active filter is employed to compensate the high harmonic components from the rectangular voltage

and provide a sinusoidal voltage. A bidirectional dc/dc converter connects the battery to the PV panel

to control the battery state of charge (SoC) and optimize the PV panel operation during both off-grid and

grid-connected modes. The DSH inverter can let the battery bypass the dc/dc converter and connect

directly to the inverter stage, leading to a significant improvement in throughput efficiency in battery

utilization. This paper discusses the operation and loss analysis of the DSH inverter in off-grid mode.

Keywords: Arduino, Inverter, Solar Panel, Wind Turbine, LCD, Relay, Current Sensor.

Page 23: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

22

DETECTING POWER GRID SYNCHRONI-ZATION FAILURE

Mr. ANVK Naveen

Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,

Narayana Engineering College, Nellore

M. Leela Mounika

Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,

Narayana Engineering College, Nellore

P. Uday Kumar

Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,

Narayana Engineering College, Nellore

ABSTRACT

This paper presents the design of a system to detect the synchronization failure of any external supply source

to the power grid on sensing the abnormalities in frequency and voltage and thereby protecting the load. There

are several power generation units connected to the grid such as hydra, thermal, solar etc., to supply power to

the load. These generating units need to supply power ac-cording to the rules of the grid. These rules involve

main-taining a voltage variation within limits and also the fre-quency. If any deviation f rom the acceptable

limit of the grid, it is mandatory that the same feeder should automati-cally get disconnected f rom the grid

which by effect is termed as islanding. This prevents in large scale brown out or black out of the grid power.

So, it is preferable to have a system which can warn the grid in advance so that alter-nate arrangements are

kept on standby to avoid complete grid failure. This system is based on Arduino Uno micro -con trol ler. The

microcontroller monitors the under/over voltage being derived from a set o f comparators and a standard

Arduino is used to vary the input voltage to test the functioning o f the paper. A lamp load (ind icating a

predictable blackout, brownout) being driven from the microcontroller in case of voltage/frequency going ou t

of acceptable range. GPS and GSM technologies are used to indicate the fault location.

Key Words — Synchronization, Power Grid, Black Out, Voltage fluctuations, GSM Modem,

Frequency fluctuations

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23

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION A NEW REAL TIME

OVERCURRENT AND VOLTAGE RELAY USING GSM AND

ARDUINO

MS. L. Nagalakshmi

Assistant professor, Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering,

Narayana Engineering College, Nellore.

[email protected]

Mr. N. Krishna Mohan

Assoc. Professor, Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Narayana

Engineering College, Nellore, India

ABSTRACT-

The purpose of the project is to design a safety system for Distribution line with fault implementation . In the

present days the field of electrical has took lot of developments and the security services in the presence and the absence of manpower. The Electrical equipment protection from over current is one of the developments made to control the process.The common problem with distribution line is over current and voltage

protection. This project is designed to monitor the Distribution l ine current and vo ltage and to d isplay condition of line on an LCD and to alert the electricity department by sending SMS using GSM.The Arduino

micro controller continuously reads the data from current sensors and voltage sensor and displays the data on LCD.If any of the sensor reads greater than the threshold value immediately the relay wi ll d isconnect the load from the supply and hence protects the load from the abnormal condit ions. The sta tus o f every fault

condition will send to the authorized person by using GSM module via SMS

Page 25: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

24

DEVELOPMENT OF AN ARDUINO MICROCONTROLLER BASED LOAD SHEDDING

Mr. Subbarao.TV

Assistant Professor, Dept. of EEE, Narayana Engineering College

(Affiliated to JNTUA), Nellore, India

[email protected]

Mr. O.Srikanth

Assistant Professor, Dept. of EEE, Narayana Engineering College

(Affiliated to JNTUA), Nellore, India

Mr. G. Ashok Kumar

Assistant Professor, Dept. of EEE, Narayana Engineering College

(Affiliated to JNTUA), Nellore, India

ABSTRACT

In RTC based load management we can handle the output loads and save the energy. A rea l t ime clock

(RTC) is a computer clock (most often in the form of an integrated circuit) that keeps track on the curren t

time. Although the term often refers to the devices in personal computers, servers and embedded system,

RTCs are present in almost any electronic device which needs to keep accurate time. load management ,

also known as demand side management, is the process of balancing the supply o f electricity on the

network with the electrical load by adjusting or controlling the load rather than the power station output .

Electricity is one of the most important requirements of modern civi liza tion, wi thout which various

indispensable applications will bind to bring to a standstill. Thus in a distribution system, i t needs to be

precisely measured for the specific period of time. The Time-Based Electricity and Load Shedding

Monitoring Using Embedded Systems is a reliable & effective load shedding technique that takes over the

manual task of switch ON/OFF the electrical supply with respect to time. It uses a software -based rea l-

time clock (RTC) interfaced to the Controller. The paper on "Time Based Electricity and Load Shedding

Monitoring Using Embedded Systems" will provide real & competent load shedding techniques.

Keywords— Real Time Clock, Arduino board, Diodes, Relays

Page 26: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

25

SOLAR PANEL CLEANING MECHANISM USING ARDUINO

1Mrs. M. Suneetha, 2Mr.M. Sasi Kumar, 3Mr. A. Prasad

1Associate professor, Department of EEE, Narayana Engineering College, Nellore. 2,3Associate professor, Department of EEE, Narayana Engineering College, Nellore

ABSTRACT

Energy is one of the major issues that the world is facing in India, the supply of energy has been one o f the

major problems for both urban and rural households. About 60% to 70% of the energy demand of the country

is met by fuelwood and agriculture residues. Solar energy is a renewable source of energy, which has a great

potential and it is radiated by the sun. Renewable energy is important to replace the using of electric energy

generated by petroleum. Solar power has become a source of renewable energy and solar energy applica tion

should be enhanced. The solar PV modules are generally employed in dusty environments which are the case

tropical countries like India. The dust gets accumulated on the front surface o f the module and b locks the

incident light from the sun. It reduces the power generation capacity of the module. The power output reduces

as much as by 50% if the module is not cleaned for a month. The cleaning system has been designed cleans the

module by controlling the Arduino programming. To remove the dust in the PV modules to impro ving the

power efficiency.

Keyword: Rolling brush, Arduino board, DC Gear motor, Gear wheels .

Page 27: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

26

WIRELESS SPEED CONTROL OF AN INDUCTION MOTOR USING

PWM TECHNIQE WITH GSM

1Mr.U.Naresh Babu 2Mr.K.Kumar 3Mr.Kishore KV

1,2&3Associate professor, department of EEE, Narayana Engineering College, Nellore.

ABSTRACT

In this Project, the design aspects of an embedded device which can control up to 8 devices by sending a

specific SMS message from a mobile phone are presented. This controller is extremely handle at places where

we have to control the ON and OFF switching of the devices but no wired connection to that place is available.

To implement this, a GSM modem is connected to a programmed microcontroller which would receive the SMS

from a reference cell phone. The control signal part of the received SMS is extracted and is changed to

microcontroller-preferred format. The monitoring is will be done by interfacing a LCD to the microcontroller.

AT commands were used for controlling the functionality of modem’s (Global Systems for Mobile

Communication) is vastly used because of its simplicity in both transmitter and receiver design, can operate at

900 or 1800MHZ band, faster, more reliable and globally network. Here the system is capable of contro lling

the motor by receiving control message from an authorized mobile number. Microcontroller is the heart of our

system, which controls the overall operation of our system. System is always alert for receiving SMS from valid

number and that message can be displayed on the LCD (Liquid Crystal Display). .

Page 28: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

27

EXPERMENTAL STUDY ON MOTORIZED DERBY GO-KART

1st AJITH KUMAR .G 2nd VENKATA PRASAD .K 3rd NAVEEN KUMAR .E, 4thSAI

GIRISH .P 5th TARAKA YASWANTH .T 6th GOWTHAM .P

Dept. of Mech. Engineering Narayana Engineering College Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India

[email protected], [email protected] [email protected]

[email protected] [email protected]

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

A Go-kart is a small four wheeled vehicle. Gokart, by definition, has no suspension and no differentia l. They

are usually raced on scaled down tracks, but are sometimes driven as entertainment or as a hobby by

nonprofessionals. 'Carting is commonly perceived as the stepping stone to the h igher and more expensive

ranks of motor sports. Kart racing is generally accepted as the most economic form of motor sport ava ilable.

As a free-time activity, it can be performed by almost anybody and permitting licensed racing for anyone fro m

the age of 8 onwards. Kart racing is usually used as a low-cost and relatively safe way to introduce drivers to

motor racing. Many people associate it with young drivels, but adults are also very active in karting. Karting is

considered as the first step in any serious racer's career. It can prepare the driver for h ighs -speed wheel-

towheel racing by helping develop guide reflexes, Precision car control and decision -making skills. In

addition, it brings an awareness of the various parameters that can be al tered to try to improve the

competitiveness of the kart that also exist in other forms of motor racing.

KEYWORDS—Miniature, Low-cost, Go-kart, ATV, Modification, Suspension

Page 29: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

28

INTELLIGENT BRAKING SYSTEM USING ULTRASONIC SENSOR

G.V.Nagamani M.Tech(Ph.D) Associate Professor

B.V.R.M.Kumar M.Tech(Ph.D) Associate professor

SK.Mohammad, P.Sivakrishna, N.Koteswara Rao, D.V.Satyanarayana,

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Narayana Engineering College, Nellore

ABSTRACT

Now a day’s road accident in four wheeled vehicles goes on increasing rapidly due to various reasons. Some

road accidents may cause due to chasing between two vehicles, unconsciousness of driver and fa ilure o f the

linkages of the braking system.In such cases we can’t control the vehicle by applying the brakes manually. So

in order to avoid that difficulty it is necessary to control brakes automatically through electron ic devices to

reduce the road accidents. In this research paper we propose an effective methodology for automatic control of

braking system to avoid accidents. In this technology we used Ultrasonic sensor, LED, Buzzer, LCD and Micro

controller is programmed with embedded C Language using PIC C Compiler. This complete system can be

fitted on to the dash board of a vehicle and used for controlling the braking system automatically

Key Words: Automatic braking, Ultrasonic sensor, Arduino processor, Prototype fabrication and

testing.

Page 30: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

29

DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF ECONOMICAL TILTING MECHANISM FOR TWO WHEEL VEHICLE

Mr. T.P.VARAPRASAD

M. MOHAN SAI BASWANTH,T. ARAVIND KUMAR, S. SAI GOPAL, G. HARI

KRISHNA, P. RAJKUMAR

Department of Mechanical Engineering Narayana Engineering College,Nellore

ABSTRACT:

As we know that safety of the vehicle is the first and the fore most thing to be considered in 2 -wheelers the

safety of the vehicle from accident was understated on two major factors, Direct ional stabi li ty and the

Aerodynamic force both are correlated to each other. The use of tilting mechanism in automobile would

decrease the rate of accidents due to slippage. It will give better dynamic stabi li ty as well as d irectiona l

stability to the vehicle, better road grip, better comfort to the passengers, and the most importan t load

carrying capacity of vehicle increases. This is the why most of the automobile companies are producing the

prototypes of tilting mechanism for automobiles. In our project work we have tried to develop a economica l

tilting mechanism for a two wheel vehicle. This feature enables the vehicle to tilt in to the curve while

negotiating it. Our analysis shows that to increase the maximum curve a t speed o f more than 50%, th is

mechanism is really useful. The method we have used is a simple mechanica l t i l ting system by using the

flexible linkages and the shock absorbers. This tilting mechanism if successful would dramatically increase

the maximum speed in curves. This would also provide the advantages of increased passenger comfort an d

handling. A tilting mechanism allows the vehicle to have leaning characteristics similar to those o f fered by

an inline two wheel vehicle, but that does not require complex linkages or control system to operate

effectively. A tilting linkage is operationally secured to a frame to allow a pa ir o f spaced apart wheel to

remain substantially aligned with the plane of the vehicle throughout its range of movements.

Page 31: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

30

MANUFACTURING OF SMALL SCALE RICE THRESHER

MACHINE ALONG WITH ANALYSIS OF THE VARIOUS

PARAMETERS

Vallepu Ravindra

Department of Mechanical, Engineering,Narayana Engineering College

S.P.S.R Nellore,Andhra Pradesh

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Harvesting is the one of the major process during farming it also one of the costly procedure. The harvester

consists mainly of cutting blade, roller with holder, Motor, belt, rotating chamber, the transmission un it, the

frame and handle. The blade cuts and conveys rice in horizontal position.In this paper we highlight the study

carried on design and optimization of thresher in crop cutter with a view to design compact and economical

machine. Thresher is a device that first separates the head of a stalk of grain from the straw, and then further

separates the kernel from the rest of the head .To attain the same object ive the base model o f machine i s

formulated. The review includes the parameters related to design opt imization, syn thesis o f mechanism,

analysis and overview about crop strength, cutting blade design and i t s performance parameter, d esign

parameter for thresher. So that in final a cost effective thresher can be manufactured for a smal l harvest ing

area.

Keywords—AutoCAD,Ansys,belt drives

Page 32: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

31

STUDY ON SEISMIC RESPONSE WITH FLOATING COLUMN FOR G+5 AND G+10 WITH DIFFERENT ZONES

Sompalli Mounika (Assistant professor), Shaik Rashid (Associate Professor),

VMV Sai Krishna (Assistant professor)

Department of Civil Engineering, Narayana Engineering College, Nellore

ABSTRACT:

Shear wall systems are one of the most commonly used lateral load resisting systems in high-rise

buildings. Shear walls have very high in plane stiffness and strength, which can be used to

simultaneously resist large horizontal loads and support gravity loads, making them quite advantageous

in many structural engineering applications. There are lots of l i tera tures ava ilable to design and

analyze the shear wall. However, the decision about the location of shear wall in multi-storey bui ld ing

is not much discussed in any literatures. In this paper, therefore, main focus is to determine the solution

for shear wall location in multi-storey building. In this study, a G+ 10 storeyed reinforced concrete

(RC) building with varying ground slope as 0º, 5º, 10º, 15º and 20º without shear walls and

incorporating shear walls symmetrically in plan and at peripheral corners have been considered for the

analysis. Buildings are designed as per IS 456:2000 and later subjected to earthquake loads. The

modelling and analysis of the building has been carried by Liner S tat ic, Linear Dyna mic ana lysis

(Response Spectrum and Linear Time History analysis) using structure analysis too l SAP 2000. The

main objective is to understand the behaviour of the building on sloping ground for the effect of varying

height of the column in bottom storey and various positions of shear walls and to study the effectiveness

of shear wall on sloping ground.

Keywords: Shear seismic strength, linear static method, shear failure, nonlinear static analysis.

Page 33: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

32

AN OVERVIEW OF INTEGRATION OF TECHNOLOGY IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING AND LEARNING

K. Vinay Kumar

Assistant Professor, Narayana Engineering College, Nellore and Research Scholar,

Division of English, VFSTR University, Guntur. Ph: 9494618933

ABSTRACT:

Technology plays a pivotal role in engaging students in classroom. Teachers can use this technology as a

alternate source in teaching. It helps us to grab the student’s attention more. As current world is

updating with the help of Technology it is necessary for the teachers to update their knowledge wi th the

help of technology to empower the student’s level of understanding. This paper focuses on some technical

tools to enhance English language Teaching and Learning such as You tube, Blog , In format ion and

Communications Technology, Social Media, Quizlet, Computer assisted language learning, Phonto ,

Kahoot, Smart Phone, Google Forms, Facebook, Zoom,Vocaroo, Lingro, Loom, YouGlish. In order to

use this tools teachers require background knowledge and usage of each tool in addition to that they need

good system with high speed internet.

Keywords: CALL, Vocaroo, Zoom , Quizlet, Facebook, Lingro, Loom, YouGlish

Page 34: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

33

CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS BY USING WASTE PLASTIC AND

CONSTRUCTION WASTE Shaik Rashid, (Associate Professor) S. Mounika (Assistant professor),

VMV Sai Krishna (Assistant professor)

Department of Civil Engineering, Narayana Engineering College, Nellore – 524002

ABSTRACT:

Significant environmental and economic problem are created because all forms of plastic l ike carry

bags, wrappers, chocolates, chips, hand bags, cold drink bottles and lids of all bottles. Utilizat ion o f

waste plastic bags in bituminous mixes has proved that these enhance the properties of mix in

addition to solving disposal problems. The processed waste plastic, when added to hot aggregate wil l

form a fine coat of plastic over the aggregate and such aggregate, when mixed wi th the b inder i s

found to give higher strength, higher resistance to water and better performance over a period o f

time. Therefore, Plastic roads, is a simple way to make eco-friendly constructions. The innovat ive

technology not only strengthened the road construction but also increased the road life as well as will

help to improve the environment. The main objective of this paper is to discuss the signi ficance o f

plastic in terms of innovative methodology for treatment and disposing and to provide so lut ion to

reduce, recycle, reuse by applying it for pavement and road construction

Keywords: - waste plastic bags, innovative, aggregate, pavement, reduce, recycle, reuse.

Page 35: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

34

INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT BY USING ARTIFICIAL WETLANDS METHOD

V. M. V. Sai Krishna

Assistant professor, M. Tech (EE),S.Mounika Assistant professor, M. Tech (SE),Shaik

Rashid Associate Professor,M.Tech(SE)

ABSTRACT:

The aim of the paper is to present alternative to conventional (i .e ., the commonly used b iological

treatment plants) wastewater treatment systems, appropriate for small communities and set t lements.

These systems are the natural treatment systems. The emphasis here is given on constructed wetlands

(CWs). First, advantages and disadvantages of these systems are presented compared to convent ional

systems. Design guidelines from various EU countries for CW systems used in municipa l wastewater

treatment, and data on the operation of such systems in Greece are presented. Constructed wetland is a

candidate method for wastewater treatment due to its cost effective, less energy sensitive, simple

operation and maintenance, little secondary pollution and favourable environmental appearance. The

objective of the present study is to investigate the efficiency of surface flow constructed wetland system

for treatment of domestic wastewater. Wastewater should be collected from residential areas are treated

with wetlands, the treated water should be collected from outlet. The final characteristics of the trea ted

water should be calculated. The various physical and chemical tests were conducted suspended,

colloidal and grit particles are removed from water through after treated wi th wet lands. Po llutants

present in the wastewater are then naturally broken down and taken up by the bacteria and p lan ts,

thereby removing them from the water.

KEYWORDS: Wetlands, Domestic wastewater, constructed wetlands.

Page 36: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

35

PROSPEROUS PROTECTION SCHEME AGAINST SELECTIVE

DROP ATTACK IN WIRELESS AD-HOC NETWORKS

1Lakshmi Prasanna T, 2Kiran Suthar B, 3Suresh Pathipatti 1,2,3Master of Computer Applications ,Narayana Engineering College, Nellore,(JNTUA)

Nellore,India

[email protected],, [email protected] ,

[email protected]

4Guduguntla keerthi 4 M.C.A,M.Tech Narayana Engineering College Nellore(JNTUA) Nellore,India

[email protected]

ABSTRACT:

Performance and Security are two critical functions of Wireless Ad-Hoc Networks (WANETs). S ince

there is no centralized network management in WANETs, these networks are susceptible to packet drop

attacks. In selective drop attack, the neighboring nodes are not loyal in forwarding the messages to the

next node. A Resistive to Selective Drop Attack (RSDA) scheme to provide effective se curity against

selective drop attack. Alight weight RSDA protocol is proposed for detecting malicious nodes in the

network under particular drop attack. It accomplishes reliability in routing by disabl ing the l ink and

authenticate the nodes using the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA). .

Page 37: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

36

EFFECT OF OXYGEN PARTIAL PRESSURE ON PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF DC MAGNETRON SPUTTERED TIO2 THIN FILMS

A.B.Ravi Kumar2, P. Sreedhara Reddy1 & S.Uthanna1

1. Department of Physics, Sri Venkateswara University Tirupati-517 502, India.

2. Department of Physics, Narayana Engg., College, Nellore-524 001, India.

ABSTRACT:

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) thin films were deposited onto p-Si (100) and Corning glass substrates held

at room temperature by DC magnetron sputtering at different oxygen partial pressures. The influence

of oxygen partial pressure on the structural and optical properties of the deposited films was

systematically studied. EDAX studies revealed that the films formed at an oxygen partial pressure o f

8x10-4 mbar was nearly stoichiometric. It is observed that with the increase of oxygen partial

pressure from 2x10-4 to 5x10-3 mbar the optical transmittance in the wavelength range 500 – 900 nm

is increased from 66% to 86%. The optical band gap of the films increased from 3.30 to 3.44 eV. The

refractive index of the films decreased from 2.48 to 2.44. The extinction coefficient of the films (a t

= 500 nm) is also decreased from 8.0x10-3 to 3.5x10-3 . This investigation revealed that single phase

TiO2 films were achieved at the optimized oxygen partial pressure of 8x10-4 mbar.

Keywords- TiO2 Thin Films, DC magnetron sputtering, Physical Properties.

Page 38: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

37

M L ESTIMATION OF THE AVAILABLITY OF ANON-IDENTICALE TWO-COMPONENT SYSTEM IN PRESENCE OF CHANCE

COMMON- CAUSE SHOCK FAILURES

1.Dr. U.Ssubrah Manyam Professor in Dept of FED Narayana Engineering college Nelore-

524004(A.P) Usmanyam.udatha@gmail .com

2.T.Rammohan Reddy Associate Professor in Dept of FED Narayana Engineering college

Nelore-524004(A.P) rammohanreddy803@gmail .com

3.Y.Nagaveni Assistant Professor in Dept of FED Narayana Engineering college Nelore-

524004(A.P)nagveni1234 @gmail .com

ABSTRACT

This paper propose the maximum likelihood estimation method for the Avai labil ity and Frequency

Failure function of Non-Identical two component repairable system .The system is assumed to be under the

influence of common-cause failures(CCFs).The CCFs assumed to occur with some chance a long wi th the

individual Non-identical failures. Numerical evidences are provided t o justify the use o f M L est imation

procedure in the cause of system Availability Non-identical Failure functions .

Page 39: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

38

SOIL STABILIZATION BY USING VARIOUS SOIL STABILIZERS

AND METHODS

V. M. V. Sai Krishna

Assistant professor, M. Tech (EE),

S. Mounika Assistant professor, M. Tech (SE), Shaik Rashid Associate professor, M. Tech (EE)

ABSTRACT:

Safe and Economic disposal of industrial wastes and development of economically feasible ground

improvement techniques are among the important challenge being faced by the engineering community.In th is

investigation, an attempt has been made to study the possibility of utilizing ground nut shell these are the

hazardous industrial waste for stabilization of soil, since bulk utilization of ground nut shell is feasible in the

case of geotechnical applications like construction of embankments, earth dams, and highway and a ir f ield

pavements.Soil stabilization is the process of improving the engineering properties of the soil and thus making

it more stable. It is required when the soil available for construction is not suitable for the intended purpose. In

its broadest senses, stabilization includes compaction, pre-consolidation, dra inage and much o ther such

process. However, the term stabilization is generally restricted to the process which alters the so il materia l

itself for improvement of its properties. A cementing material or a chemical is added to a natural so il for the

purpose of stabilization.Soil stabilization is used to reduce the permeability and compressib il ity o f the so il

mass in earth structures and to increase its shear strength. Soil stabilization is required to increase the bearing

capacity of foundation soils. However, the main use of stabilization is to improve the na tural so i ls f or the

construction of highways and airfields. The principles of soil stabilization are used to controlling the grading

of soils and aggregates in the construction of bases and sub bases of the highways and airfields.

KEYWORDS: stabilization, ground nut shell, OMC, CBR.

Page 40: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

39

MONITORING FUEL REAL TIME WITH IOT

Mr. K MURALI

HOD., Dept of E.C.E NARAYANA ENGINEERING COLEGE::NELLORE Nellore

Mr. M. Chandramohan Reddy

Professor, Dept of E.C.E NARAYANA-ENGINEERING COLLEGE::NELLORE Nellore.

ABSTRACT

The main aim of monitoring a fuel real time design is to prevent different kinds of frauds and

corruption we come across while filling fuel into our vehicle. The monitoring fuel system will

accurately give the amount of fuel filled into the tank and the price equivalent to the filled fuel. Th is

system digitally displays the level of fuel inside the tank by using Hall Ef fect f low sensor and th is

sensor is interfaced with an ESP8266 WI-FI Chipset. The readings from Chipset are updated to cloud

using Chipset and the cloud computes the price for obtained value and number of kilometers that can

be travelled with the fuel and it will send the data to the user’s mobile as notification. Thus, i t i s an

efficient system to get instantaneous reading of fuel volume and to avoid petro leum thef ts a t the

various petrol pumps at the time of filling the fuel.

Keywords— ESP8266, Flow Sensor, IoT

Page 41: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

40

ARDUINO BASED LINEAR ROBOT

C. Leela Mohan,

M.Tech.,(Ph.D), Electronics and Communication Engineering Narayana Engineering

College, Nellore, India [email protected]

Ande Siva Sai Kumar,

M.Tech. Electronics and Communication Engineering Narayana Engineering College

Nellore, India.. [email protected]

ABSTRACT

This paper aims to develop a robotic vehicle that picks and places objects with a soft catching gripper. The Linear robot is controlled using Bluetooth module. All the transmitting end using appl ication d evice,

commands are sent to the receiver to manage the movement of the robot either to move forward, backward and left or right etc. At the receiving end four motors are interfaced to the arduino where two are for the body movement. Bluetooth device is fed to the arduino to drive DC motors via motor driver IC for

necessary work. Remote operation is achieved by Associate in Nursing sensible phone or Tablet etc. The main advantage of this golem (robot) is its soft catching arm that is designed to avoid additional pressure

on the suspected object for safety reasons. any the project are going to be augmented by interfacing it wi th

a wireless camera so as that the person dominant it'll browse operation of the arm and gripper remotely.

Keywords— Linear Robot, gripper, Arduino, Bluetooth golem.

Page 42: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

41

ELECTRONIC NOTICE BOARD USING ARDUINO 1 M. Shanthi ,

Assistant professor, Department of ECE Narayana Engineering College::Nellore

2 K. Murali,

Professor Department of ECE Narayana Engineering College::Nellore

ABSTRACT:

The main objective of this project is to develop a wireless notice board that displays messages send from the

user’s mobile. When a user sends a message, it is received by a SIM inserted in GSM modem at the receiver

unit. The GSM modem interfaced with level shifter IC to Arduino .Notice Board is the most un iform and

primary apparatus in any university, schools or public places like bus stations, railway stations and parks.

But fixing and changing various notices of instruction on a day-to-day is a difficult process.. The message

received by the GSM is sent to the Arduino that further displays it on a electronic notice board. The Notice

board is an LCD display interfaced to a Arduino, powered by a regulated power supply from main supply o f

230 volt AC supply.

Index Terms – Arduino, GSM, LCD

Page 43: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

42

ARDUINO BASED INTELLIGENT AUGMENTED REALITY

GLASSES

Ande Siva Sai Kumar

M.Tech Assistant Professor Department of ECE Narayana Engineering College, Nellore,

AndhraPradesh [email protected]

C. Leela Mohan

M.Tech, (Ph.D) Associate Professor Department of ECE Narayana Engineering College,

Nellore, AndhraPradesh [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The advances in technology in all aspects of people’s life, designers and developers tried to provide a more pleasant experience to people. The technology trends aim to make life easier and wearable comput ing .

Wearable’s aim to assist people to be in control of their life by augmenting the real life with extra information constantly and ubiquitously. One of the growing trends of wearable computing is Head Mounted Displays (HMD), as the head is a great gateway to receive audio, visual and hectic in formation.

Also due to the Google Glass project, wearable’s in form of glasses gained much more attention during last year’s. Google Glass is as futuristic a gadget we’ve seen in recent times. A useful technique for all kinds o f people including handicapped / disabled. Inspired by Google glasses, we made a wearable prototype that

can function quite similar to Google Glass. In this project, we will make a wearable extension that can work like Google glasses, and it will be used to send notifications of calls and messages received on mobi le

phones, and also show time and date, all in front of wearer’s eye.

Keywords— Apparel, Augmenting, Google Glass, HMD, Ubiquitously.

Page 44: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

43

LPG DECTECTION AND BLOCKING REGULATOR FROM SUPPLY

USING ARDUINO

1D SREELAKSHMI,

M. Tech, (Ph. D) Assistant Professor, Electronics and Communication Engineering

Narayana Engineering College, Nellore, India. [email protected]

2G. SINDHURA BHARGAVI

M. Tech Assistant Professor, Electronics and Communication Engineering Narayana

Engineering College, Nellore, India

ABSTRACT

This paper targets planning and executing the gas spillage location and impeding instrument of the gas f rom

flexibly. LPG spillages is a common prevention in family unit and assembling these days. It is very hazardous

in the event that you won't recognize and adjusted immediately. The paper is pointed toward bui lding up the

security of home against the surprising occurrence of gas spillage. Presently a day's home security has been a

significant issue due to expanding gas spillage. Gas spillage is an incredible uneasiness with at eliers,

neighborhoods and vehicles like CNG, transports, vehicles which is controlled by gas-power.

We are utilizing LPG gas chamber in each area of our life. Since we are occupied we can't screen our chamber

ceaselessly. In the event that LPG begins spilling from the chamber it can cause g igant ic devastation and

different mishaps. Thus, to be protected from such circumstances we had planned this task. Our task

fundamentally keeps us from such fiascos. Our framework depends on Arduino (ATMega328P

microcontroller), it contains MQ-135 Gas sensor which detects the gas whenever sp i lled and a larms the

shopper by signal and through SMS by GSM module Sim900A and the gas spillage esteem is shown on the

16X2 LCD. In the wake of getting 3 SMS to the shopper the hand-off consequently on and enact the Dc eng ine

and assists with killing the controller valve. Furthermore, one more preferred position that our venture have

are it very well may be battery worked when power is cut off.

Keywords: LPG (Liquid Petroleum Gas), Arduino (ATmega328Pcontroller), Gas sensor MQ-135,

GSM Module, Relay, 16X2 LCD, DC Motor, Buzzer.

Page 45: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

44

LIVING OBJECTS AND FIRE PROTECTION FROM SMART CROP

USING ARDUINO

Dr.M. Chandra Mohan Reddy A.Vidyullatha

Professor, Electronics & Comm. Engg Assistant Professor, Electronics & Comm. Engg (of

Affiliation) (of Affiliation) Nellore , India Nellore , India [email protected]

[email protected]

ABSTRACT:

At present situation the human beings are faced many accidents during the road ways transportat ion. At the

same time they lose our life and valuable properties in those accidents. To avoid these problems the system

designed with the help of Raspberry pi. The Digital image processing plays important role in the sign

capturing and detection system. The image processing algorithms to takes the necessary action for resizing the

captured signs. The Raspberry pi camera port used to capturing the road signs with image enhancement

techniques. The embedded system small computing platform studies the characteristics of speed signs. In tha t

daylight vision time to take the shape analysis for recognizing the signs using edge detection algorithms. The

objective of the proposed work is to implement the available technique to traffic sign with the help of

raspberry pi3 board.

Key Words: Raspberry pi3, Traffic signal detection, Python, L298N, Robot chassis kit.

Page 46: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

45

BLIND PEOPLE GUIDED BY SMART HAND Vidyullatha .A

M.tech Assistant professor in Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

,JNTUA,Narayana Engineering College, Nellore ,A.P, India [email protected]

S.Girish Gandhi

M.tech Associate professor in Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

,JNTUA,Narayana Engineering College, Nellore ,A.P, India

ABSTRACT

In order to help the visually challenged people, a study that helps those people to walk more conf ident ly i s

proposed. The study hypothesizes smart walking gloves that alerts visually-impaired people over obstacles,

thus this device could help them in walking with less accident. It outlines a better navigationa l tool for the

visually impaired. It consists of a simple walking system equipped with sensors to give information about the

environment. The overall aim of the device is to provide a convenient and safe method for the blind to

overcome their difficulties in daily life. Here the device consists of ultrasonic sensors, receivers, vibra tors,

LCD and batteries.

Keywords- ARDUINO UNO R3, LCD display.

Page 47: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

46

INTENSITY BASED AUTOMATIC STREET LIGHTS USING ARDUINO

G. Sindhura Bhargavi1 D. Sreelakshmi2

Asst. Prof., Electronics and communication Asst. Prof., Electronics and communication

Narayana Engineering College Narayana Engineering College Nellore, India Nellore,

India [email protected] [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Nowadays, human have become too busy and are unable to find time even to switch off the lights wherever not

necessary. The present system is like the lights are switched on in the evening and they are switched o ff ne xt

day in the morning. This paper gives the best solution for electrical power wastage. Also the human ef fort

required is minimized. This paper aims at designing and executing the advanced development in embedded

system for energy saving of street lights. It basically uses two sensors namely LDR (Light Dependent Resistor)

and the IR (Infrared) sensor; the LDR will be used to detect whether it is the day or night time and IR sensor

will help in finding if the object is present or not. The Arduino Uno will act as brain to contro l th is system

which uses C programming language.

Key words: LDR, IR Sensor, Arduino Uno, Street Lights, Energy Saving

Page 48: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

47

PRACTICAL ORIENTED ANALYSIS ON THE SIGNAL PROCESSING USING FFT ALGORITHM

Prof. K. Phani Srinivas and Dr. P. S. Aithal

ABSTRACT:

The idea of the research is mainly to understand the application of DFT, windowing, zero padding, use the

thereafter knowledge to calculate spectrum of the whole .wav file from which the fundamental frequencies and

corresponding harmonics are grouped together. The spectrum of the whole file is calculated using “FFT”.

From these frequencies one can find out the note played in music. Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is one o f

the specific forms of Fourier analysis. The DFT requires an input function that is discrete and whose non-zero

values have a finite duration. In particular, the DFT is widely employed in signal processing and related fields

to analyze the frequencies contained in a sampled signal, to solve partial di fferential equations, and to perform

other operations such as convolutions. The DFT can be computed efficiently in practice using Fast Fourier

Transform (FFT) algorithms.

Keyword- DFT, FFT, Signal Processing, Wav File.

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48

INTERNET OF THINGS: MONITORING AND CONTROL OF

AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES

Dr. K.SAI MANOJ, Ms. K. Mrudula, Mrs. G. Maanasa, and Prof. K. Phani Srinivas

ABSTRACT:

Internet of things is a technology that encounters various remote monitoring and controlling of devices, which

is connected to it wirelessly. Here the concepts of wireless sensors networks and Ethernet protocols are made

of use. This research paper mainly concerns its application towards agricultural and Irrigation activities such

as soil moisture monitoring and water pressure monitoring and soil testing a long wi th protect ion against

trespassing with motion detections and conservation of energy. This research article mainly connected to one

of the leading systems, and the rest three are the subsystems. Th is subsystem made with soil moisture

monitoring control and water pressure sensing along with pump set and vibration a lert sensor for mot ion

monitor in and around the related field. The second subsystem will be in use for protection against trespassing

with the detection of proximity of the object due to motion along the required field fence. It will have vo ltage

and current detection sensors for controlling, monitoring efficient energy usage. Three subsystms use for

controlling that is taking all possible measures by the available current status o f the incorporated a lerted

sensors wherein users can control remotely access the sprinklers and measurable protective things like

electrifying the fences and present activate status. The primary system contains the information from one and

two the subsystem communicating through ZigBee communication and will be monitoring and transmit ted to

the network Router through ZigBee from where the required data displayed on to a web home page wi th

necessary Ethernet protocols and current running data.

Keywords— Internet of Things, Wireless Sensor Networks, ETHERNET, UART, aspberry,

ZIGBEE, IPv4, IPv6.

Page 50: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

49

A MODIFIED K-MEANS CLUSTERING METHOD FOR EFFECTIVE UPDATING OF CLUSTER CENTROID

Eric U. Oti1, Franklin L. Sorgbara2, Bethel E. Okpomu3 and Wariebi K. Alvan4

1Department of Statistics, Federal Polytechnic, Ekowe Bayelsa State

2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal Polytechnic, Ekowe Bayelsa State

3Department of Computer Science, Federal Polytechnic, Ekowe Bayelsa State

4Department of Physics with Electronics, Federal Polytechnic, Ekowe Bayelsa State

1Corresponding Author: [email protected] (+2348037979262)

ABSTRACT:

Clustering is an unsupervised classification technique where a set o f da ta , usua lly mul tidimensional i s classified into clusters (groups) such that members of one cluster are similar to one another with respect to

some predefined criterion. The k-means clustering methods are well known widely used parti tioning-based clustering algorithms which minimize a given criterion by relocating points between clusters un ti l a local ly optimal partition is attained. We proposed a new k-means clustering method that is called a modified k-means

method which updates centroids (cluster centers) depending on if a point is added to a cluster or a po in t i s removed from a cluster. The k-means clustering methods discussed in this research are the Forgy’s method , Lloyd’s method, MacQueen’s method, Hartigan and Wong’s method, Likas’ method, and Faber’s method . It

was observed that the modified k-means method performed relatively better in terms of minimizing the to tal

intra-cluster variance and their respective relative accuracy using simulated data and real-life data sets.

Keywords: Clustering; K-means methods; Cluster centroid; Euclidean distance; Modified k-

means..

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50

AN ENHANCED K-MEANS CLUSTERING METHOD USING

MINKOWSKI’S DISTANCE AS ITS METRIC

Eric U. Oti1*, Bethel E. Okpomu2, Wariebi K. Alvan3 and Franklin L. Sorgbara4

1Department of Statistics, Federal Polytechnic, Ekowe Bayelsa State

2Department of Computer Science, Federal Polytechnic, Ekowe Bayelsa State

3Department of Physics with Electronics, Federal Polytechnic, Ekowe Bayelsa State

4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal Polytechnic, Ekowe Bayelsa State

*Corresponding Author: [email protected] (+2348037979262)

ABSTRACT:

Cluster analysis is an unsupervised learning method that classifies data points, usually multidimensional in to

groups (called clusters) such that members of one cluster are more similar (in some sense) to each other than

those in other clusters. In this paper, we propose an enhanced k-means clustering method that uses the

Minkowski’s distance as its metric in a normed vector space which is the generalization of both the Euclidean

distance and the Manhattan distance. The k-means clustering methods discussed in this paper are: Forgy’s

method, Lloyd’s method, MacQueen’s method, Hartigan and Wong’s method, Likas’ method and Faber’s

method uses the usual Euclidean distance. It was observed that the enhanced k -means clustering method

performed relatively better in terms of the relative accuracy and minimizing the total intra-cluster variance

using simulated data and real-life data sets.

Keywords: Clustering; Cluster centers; Enhanced k-means method; Euclidean’s distance;

Minimum distance rule; Minkowski’s distance.

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51

NEW K-MEANS CLUSTERING METHODS THAT MINIMIZES THE

TOTAL INTRA-CLUSTER VARIANCE

Eric Uchenna Oti1* , Ruth Abiobaragha Slink2 and Rebecca Bekesuoyeibo3

1,2,3Department of Statistics, School of Applied Sciences

Federal Polytechnic, Ekowe, Postal Mail Bag 110, Bayelsa State

*Corresponding Author: [email protected] (+2348037979262)

ABSTRACT:

In this paper, we present new k-means clustering methods namely: the modi fied k-means method and the enhanced k-means method. The modified k-means clustering method proposed updates cluster cen troids

depending on if a point is added to a cluster or a point is removed from a cluster; while the enhanced k-means clustering method uses the Minkowski’s distance as its metric in a normed vector space instead o f the usual Euclidean distance used in the modified k-means method and the existing methods. K-means clustering i s one

of the simplest and popular unsupervised learning techniques which aim is to classify points or objects to be analyzed into well separated groups or clusters. The existing k-means clustering methods d iscussed in th is paper are the Forgy’s method, Lloyd’s method, MacQueen’s method, and the Hartigan and Wong’s method. It

was observed that the modified k-means method performed relatively better than the enhanced k-means method and the other existing methods in terms of minimizing the total intra-cluster variance and accuracy using

simulated data and real-life data sets.

Keywords: K-Means clustering; Centroid update; Euclidean distance; Minimum distance rule;

Minkowski distance.

Page 53: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

52

A NONLINEAR MATHEMATICAL MODELING AND APPLICATION

TO CRIMINAL ACTIVITY

M.H. Rahmani Dousta, A. Ghasemabadib and M. Shamsabadic

Department of Mathematics, University of Neyshabur, Neyshabur, Iran

Esfarayen University of Technology, Esfayen, North Khorasan, Iran

ABSTRACT:

Using mathematical methods to understand and model various sciences such as biology, ecology and etc. has old literature, meanwhile for criminology is a new and recent idea that has drawn considerable attention from

researchers since the last 10 years. In the present work, we are going to model a social phenomenon related criminal behavior with help of nonlinear mathematical modeling. After constructing a model, we f ind ou t i t s

equilibria. Then we analyze their stability

Keyword- Nonlinear System, Differential Equations, Mathematical Model, Criminology

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53

DELAYED MODELS OF SINGLE SPECIES AND APPLICATIONS IN ECOLOGY, BIOLOGY AND EPIDEMIOLOGY

M.H. Rahmani Dousta, A. Ghasemabadib and M. Shamsabadic

aDepartment of Mathematics, University of Neyshabur, Neyshabur, Iran.

bEsfarayen University of Technology, Esfayen, North Khorasan, Iran cDepartment of Mathematics, University of Neyshabur, Neyshabur, Iran.

ABSTRACT:

The area of biology and ecology marched on at a rapid pace toward perfection by help o f mathemat ical

concepts such as stability, bifurcation, chaos and etc. in the recent decades. Delays models are becoming more common appearing in many branch of biological modeling. They have been used for describing several aspect of infection dynamics. Some of them are primary infections, drug therapy, immune response, ep idemiology,

respiratory system, tumor growth etc. There is evidence of delay effects in the population o f many species. Because of no existing any interspecific interaction in the single species, one is able to see that this model i s

the simplest modeling. Meanwhile by adding some assumptions, we are able to see that it has so many practical application in natural phenomena. In this article, first some properties differential equations having single species without delay and with delay are compared and analyzed. Then some dynami cal models o f

single species having delay parameter are studied. In continuation, a delay single species i s investigated . Moreover, the stability, bifurcation and periodic solutions are analyzed for the above delayed model. Finally,

by help of mathematical simulations, we discuss on the obtained graphs, to validity the presented results.

Keywords: Logistic equation, Single Species, Delay, Biology, Epidemiology, Infection

Page 55: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

54

BIOMEDICAL IMAGE FUSION BASED ON NSCT-SR AND

FREQUENCY PARTITION

Dr Rajendra .C, Mr. C.Ramamohan

Dept. of CSE

Narayana Engineering College, Nellore, India

ABSTRACT:

The main issue with the multi-focus images lies in obtaining the relative information about the identification of

objects in the individual images with less resolution. Hence the image fusion methods have attracted attent ion

to obtaining a high resolute image with a pair of multi-focus images. The fusion methods have also ra ised i t s

attention to applying for biomedical images obtained with different modalities. An attempt has been made in

the present work to develop an image fusion methodology designing on NSCT with SR and frequency partition.

Firstly, the biomedical images are both transformed into the frequency partition (FP) domain. So the row

components and column components are obtained. Fusion process is done on both row and co lumn images

separately and averaged together to avoid any noise or distortion introduced in the fusion process. For the

feature extraction and better morphological details, the row and column components are merged using the

nonsubsampled contourlet transform with sparse representation (NSCT-SR) algorithm. Five sets o f medical

images obtained with different modalities have been introduced to the six different image fusion a lgorithms

including the proposed method. Various statistical metrics were evaluated for each image fusion method . The

careful comparison of the visual and objective metrics reveals that the proposed method shows the best

performance with not only having visual quality and also confirmed based on the variation of the stat istica l

metrics.

Keywords: Image Fusion, Nonsubsampled Contourlet Transform, Sparse Representation, Frequency Partition, Quality Evolution Metrics, Image Quality.

Page 56: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

55

HOPF BIFURCATION IN A GENERALIZED FOOD CHAIN MODEL

WITH HARVESTED ON PREY, PREDATOR OR TOP PREDATOR

POPULATION

A. Ghasemabadia , M.H. Rahmani Doustb,

a Esfarayen University of Technology, Esfayen, North Khorasan, Iran.

[email protected]

b Department of Mathematics, University of Neyshabur, Neyshabur, Iran.

[email protected]

ABSTRACT:

A generalized prey-predator model with maturation delay is proposed. First harvest function on prey

population is considered. Furthermore, harvest functions on either predator or top predator populat ion is

considered. Conditions which guarantee the existence of Hopf bifurcation for every system are invest iga ted.

Local stability of the nontrivial positive equilibrium is analyzed. In the end o f every sect ion, a numerical

simulation is carried out to support the analytical results.

Keywords: Differential equations, Hopf bifurcation, prey-predator model, delay equations,

Harvest.

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56

DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF MULTI-DIMENSIONAL

HANDPRINTS DETECTION USING SEQUENTIAL FORWARD

SELECTION ALGORITHM

Dr. Rajendra. C, Dr. J.Suresh Babu

Department of CSE, Narayana Engineering College, SPSR Nellore, AP, INDIA

ABSTRACT

In the digital age, security is one of the primary concerns of any organization. Every organization has realized

that data is a major resource. Hence, organizations deploy advanced securi ty mechanisms to sa feguard

business data. Handprint recognition plays a major role when compared to face, fingerprints and iris based

biometric systems. However, various industry giants have with major data breaches in the past few years. In

recent years, much effective direction representation (DR)-based techniques have been proposed. These

methods only extract DR in one direction level and one scale. Hence, they did not fully utilize all potentia ls o f

DR. In our model, we propose a general framework for DR-based method named Complete Direction

Representation (CDR), which exhibits DR by means of a comprehensive and complete way. We propose a

unified Handprint recognition framework to combine CDR and BLPOC techniques. Based on this framework,

we develop a novel Handprint recognition algorithm in frequency domain using MFRAT. To pu t o f f fea ture

redundancy, the Sequential Forward Selection (SFS) Algorithm is used to select a smal l number o f CDR

images. It is considered to be a very effective technology as it challenges the hackers to penetrate and ensures

safety among the users.

Keywords- Direction representation (DR), Complete Direction Representation (CDR), multi-scale

modified finite radon transformation (MFRAT), Band-Limited Phase-Only Correlation (BLPOC),

Sequential Forward Selection (SFS).

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57

CREDIT CARD FRAUDS DETECTION AND ANALYSIS USING PREDICTIVE MODELING

Dr. J. Suresh Babu, SK Saddam Hussain

Department of Computer Science and Engineering,

Narayana Engineering College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh.

ABSTRACT:

Credit card fraud is a significant issue in financial services and fraud detection is a critical prob lem

affecting large financial companies that have increased due to the growth in credit card transact ions. Huge

amount of cash is getting lost because of credit card extortion consistently. There is a shortage of examination

concentrates on dissecting true credit card information due to secrecy issues. In this model, AI calculations are

utilized to identify Credit card fruad. Standard models are right off the bat utilized. At that point, cro ssover al l

the models and we use Adaboost and larger part casting a survey strategies are applied. The framework works

extremely quickly because of this Adaboost and greater part casting multiple survey techniques. To assess the

model productivity, a freely accessible Credit card informational collection is utilized. At that point, a genuine

Credit card informational collection from a monetary relationship is broke down. Moreover, commot ion i s

added to the data tests to additionally survey the vigor of the calculations. The exploratory outcomes decidedly

show that the dominant part casting a survey technique accomplishes great precision ra tes in recognizing

extortion cases in credit cards. The MCC metric has been adopted as a performance measure, because it takes

into consideration truth and false or positive and negative predicted outcomes. The majority voting method has

yielded the best MCC score to the data set. By using this technique, the high amount of losses due to fraud and

the awareness of the relation between loss and also the available limit have got to be reduced.

Keywords: Hybrid model, Majority voting, Adaboost.

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58

M L ESTIMATION OF THE FRQUENCY OF FAILURE FUNCTION

FORNON-IDENTICALE TWO-COMPONENT SYSTEM IN

PRESENCE OF CHANCE COMMON- CAUSE SHOCK FAILURES

1.Dr. U.Ssubrah manyam

Professor in Dept of FED Narayana Engineering college Nelore-524004(A.P)

Usmanyam.udatha@gmail .com

2 M Ayesh Begam

associate Professor in Dept of FED Narayana Engineering college Nelore-524004(A.P)

ayashanellore@gmail .com

ABSTRACT :

This paper propose the maximum likelihood estimation method for the Frequency Failure function o f

Non-Identical two component repairable system .The system is assumed to be under the influence of

common-cause failures(CCFs). The CCFs assumed to occur with some chance along with the individual Non-

identical failures . Numerical evidences are provided to justify the use of M L estimation procedure in the

cause of system Availability and Frequency Non-identical Failure functions .

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59

FAST DATA TRANSMISSION FOR HETEROGENEOUS WIRELESS

SENSOR NETWORKS

1Mr V.Muniraju Naidu,

Associate Professor,Department of CSE,Narayana Engineering College-Nellore,Affiliated to

JNTUA, [email protected]

2Mr T.SaiPrasad Reddy,

Associate Professor,Department of CSE,Narayana Engineering College-Nellore,Affiliated

to JNTUA, [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The energy-productivity of steering calculation is pivotal for improving the lifetime of Wireless Sensor

Networks (WSNs). The thought of hubs heterogeneity in directing is basic for accomplishing ideal asset use In

this we are powerfully changing the course if there is a traffic in a specific course by utilizing steering

calculation for hub discovering . The principle point of this paper is to get the in formation f rom source to

objective immediately by productively The reproduction results show that this calculation beats other bunching

based steering calculations under the situation.

Keywords: WSN, Heterogeneity, Network Traffic

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60

IMPLEMENTATION OF PICKPOCKETERS IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM FROM MULTI-SCALE PUBLIC RECORDS

Mr. R. Navateja Reddy, Dr. J. Suresh Babu

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Narayana Engineering College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh

ABSTRACT

Public data is gathered through high technology computerization for analyzing private visiting behaviors and

collective mobility patterns in different areas. Existing studies have notably focused on identifying passenger’s

motion patterns. Public activities can easily become distracted in crowded environments, where they are often

rushing from one location to another location. Having their focus drift f rom their belong ings, they o ften

become common targets of pick-pockets. Indeed, it is challenging to detect thef t act ivit ies committed by

cunning thieves who know how to escape without being discovered. However, we creatively leveraged such

information for identifying pickpocket suspects. Stopping pickpockets in the public transit machine has been

quintessential for enhancing passenger pleasure and public safety. Nonetheless, in practice, i t i s d i f ficul t t o

discern thieves from everyday passengers. In this project, we proposed a suspect detection and surveil lance

system, which can become aware of pickpocket suspects primarily based on their everyday t ransit records.

Specifically, we first extracted a wide variety of beneficial points from every passenger's daily activities in the

transit system. Then we took a method that exploits the strengths of unsupervised outlier detection and

supervised classification models to pick out thieves, who usually exhibit strange t ravel ling behaviors. We

additionally proposed a prototype gadget for attainable uses via security personnel since passengers in the

public transit systems have less attention to their property when they are in a rush or in a crowded

environment.

Key words: Mobility patterns, surveillance, public records

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61

ALL-IN-FOCUS IMAGING USING FREQUENCY PARTITION AND NORMALIZATION

C. Rama Mohan, R. Nava Teja Reddy,

Dept. of Computer Science

Narayana Engineering College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh.

ABSTRACT:

The main issue with the multi-focus images lies in obtaining the relative information about the identification of

objects in the individual images with less resolution. Hence the image fusion methods have attracted attent ion

to obtain high resolute image with a pair of multifocus images. An attempt has been made in the present work

to develop an image fusion methodology designing on frequency partition for the feature extract ion and for

better morphological details, the paper discussed about the normalization algorithm. Five sets o f mul ti focus

images obtained with different formats have been introduced to the six di fferen t image fusion a lgorithms

including the proposed method. Various statistical metrics were evaluated for each image fusion method . The

careful comparison of the visual and objective metrics reveals that the proposed method shows best

performance with not only having visual quality and also confirmed based on the variation of the stat istica l

metrics.

Keywords: Frequency Partitioning, Image Fusion, Multi-focus Images, DCT, Quality

Evaluation Metrics, Image Quality, Normalization.

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62

DYNAMIC AUTO TUNING AND AUTO SELECTION OF CLOUD T.SaiPrasad Reddy.V. Muniraju naidu

Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering,

Narayana Engineering College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India

ABSTRACT:

Cloud computing is an emerging, on-demand and internet- based technology. It provides variety o f services

over internet such as, software, hardware, data storage and infrastructure. This technology has been used by

worldwide customers to improve their business performance. And also provide certain On Demand Services

like DSaaS,IaaS In DSaas as a data storage provider ,takes care o f data confedential ity in cloud.Cloud

Computing mainly have Pay-per-use policy.In this long term users are mainly benefitted by th is ra ther than

short time users.So,In order to ovrcome,In this project,we introduced concept of cloud broker that facil itates

resource utilization and cost effectivness. Therefore, deployment of cloud based architecture for MSCs would

aid in improving its performance and efficiency. However, cloud based solutions raises concerns over security

of users' private data, since data is handled by an external party that cannot be trusted. Hence, i t is necessary

to incorporate necessary security measures to ensure the security of users' private data. In this a multi server

storage authentication system for cloud computing” is proposed to ensure security, privacy and anonymity o f

user’s private data. In order to achieve this, we have formulated a case involving sa les data analysis o f a

certain organization through computing statistical parameters of sales person’s private sales data on a cloud

environment. Moreover, considering the results, it is conclusive that cloud p lat forms can be successfu lly

deployed to improve efficiency of MSCs while ensuring the security of users' priva te data; which in turn

provides evidence for the practicability of multi-party based cloud computing solutions.

Keywords: DSaaS, cloud computing, data security, privacy.

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63

IDENTIFICATION OF DECEPTIVE MOVIE REVIEWS USING

DATAMINING TECHNIQUES

T. Sai Prasad Reddy, R. Nava Teja Reddy

Department of Computer Science & Engineering

Narayana Engineering College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh

ABSTRACT:

In todays world everything is ging online, so online marketing and business has improved fastly.Most ly the

users use the reviews given by the purchasers for making a decision to buy a product or no t . Hence, some

individuals or groups try to manipulate reviews for their own interests. So the customers attracts to these fake

reviews easily and the sales for particular business may be increased. Here some machine learning techniques

are used such as semi-supervised and supervised models to detect fake movie reviews. By using these features

we can reduce over fitting and get the highest accuracy by using supervised classification wi th Naive Bayes

classifier.

Keywords: SVM , Feature Extraction, Supervised Learning .

Page 65: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

64

ANTI SHOULDER SURFER SECURITY SYSTEM .Mrs G.Sravani, Mrs D.saritha

Department of Computer Science & Engineering

Narayana Engineering College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh

Dr. A. Sri Lakshmi

Department of Computer Applications, Govt. Degree College, Koduru, Kadapa Dt. AP

ABSTRACT

We are in the realm of advanced cells where the client appreciates the solace and consistently feels cognizant

about the protection. So client confirmation came in to presence where there are numerous approaches to give

client verification, for example, PIN, Alphanumeric PIN, Pattern lock and some more.. Th is advancement

brings uncommon solace yet moreover extends the probability of introducing passwords to tolerate riding

assaults. Here aggressors can watch legitimately or utilize outer gadgets to gather cl ients secret word. To

overcome this issue we use approval structure Passmatrix reliant on graphical picture passwords to restrict

shoulder riding attacks. PassMatrix offers no sign for attackers to understand or weaken the mystery key even

they lead different camera-based attacks.

Keywords— PIN; shoulder riding assaults; Pass framework, graphical pictures.

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65

PROVISIONING HIGH SECURITY TO CLOUD DATATHROUGH DATA AND KEY FRAGMENTATION

Mrs.D.Saritha

(Assoc.Prof)

Mrs.G.Sravani

(Asst.Prof)

Computer Science and Engineering Narayana Engineering College (JNTU)

Nellore,India

ABSTRACT:

With the advancement in the field of computer science and with the introduction of new technologies the usage

of these technologies became more prevalant. Among those technologies cloud computing is the most widely

used technology which provides remote access to the data when connected through the internet. Bu t wi th the

advances in the cyber security, there is increase in the number of attacks on the data which is kept in the cloud

and also on the network. Through these attacks the adversary is able to retrieve the data from the cloud even

the data to be stored in the cloud is encrypted by using the cryptographic a lgori thms. So t o increase the

security of the data which is being hosted in the cloud, and also to avoid adversary to access that data there i s

a need to increase the security to the data even if the key is exposed. This can be done by using cryptographic

algorithms which are more secure than the existing ones. So in order to improve the security of the data and to

prevent the data from the adversary attacks we here propose a new system called Bastion, a novel and

encryption scheme which guarantees data confidentiality even if the encryption key is leaked and the adversary

has got access to the cipher blocks. By using this scheme it can be guaranteed that, only less than 5 percen t

overhead may be obtained when compared to existing semantically secure encryption modes. This bastion can

be integrated in the existing systems.

Key words: key exposure, Data Confidentiality, Encryption

Page 67: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

66

DISCOVERY OF SUICIDE ALLIED POSTS IN TWITTER DATA

CREEKS

G. Sravani, V.Muniraju Naidu

Department of Computer Science And Engineering Narayana Engineering College,

Nellore, Andhra Pradesh

ABSTRACT

Suicidal ideation detection in online social networks is an emerging research area wi th major cha llenges.

Recent research has shown that the publicly available information, spread across social media p lat forms,

holds valuable indicators for effectively detecting individuals with suicidal intentions. The key challenge o f

suicide prevention is understanding and detecting the complex risk factors and warning signs that may

precipitate the event. In this paper, we present a new approach that uses the social media platform Twi t ter to

quantify suicide warning signs for individuals and to detect posts containing suicide-related content. The main

originality of this approach is the automatic identification of sudden changes in a user’s online behavior. To

detect such changes, we combine natural language processing techniques to aggregate behavioral and textual

features and pass these features through a martingale framework, which is widely used for change detection in

data streams. Experiments show that our text-scoring approach effectively captures warn ing signs in text

compared to traditional machine learning classifies. Additionally, the application of the martingale framework

highlights changes in online behavior and shows promise for detecting behavioral changes in at -risk

individuals.

Keywords: suicide ideation; early suicide detection; linguistic metadata; word embedding;

machine learning; deep learning; Reddit social media

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67

DISCOVERY OF SUICIDE ALLIED POSTS IN TWITTER DATA

CREEKS

G.Sravani,SK.Saddam Hussain

Department of Computer Science And Engineering

Narayana Engineering College,Nellore,Andhra Pradesh

ABSTRACT Suicidal ideation detection in online social networks is an emerging research area with major cha llenges.

Recent research has shown that the publicly available information, spread across social media p lat forms,

holds valuable indicators for effectively detecting individuals with suicidal intentions. The key challenge o f

suicide prevention is understanding and detecting the complex risk factors and warning signs that may

precipitate the event. In this paper, we present a new approach that uses the social media platform Twi t ter

to quantify suicide warning signs for individuals and to detect posts containing suicide-related content. The

main originality of this approach is the automatic identification o f sudden changes in a user’s on line

behavior. To detect such changes, we combine natural language processing techn iques to agg regate

behavioral and textual features and pass these features through a martingale framework, which i s widely

used for change detection in data streams. Experiments show that our text-scoring approach ef fect ively

captures warning signs in text compared to traditional machine learning classi fies. Additiona lly, the

application of the martingale framework highlights changes in online behavior and shows promise for

detecting behavioral changes in at-risk individuals.

Keywords: suicide ideation; early suicide detection; linguistic metadata; word

embedding; machine learning; deep learning; Reddit social media

Page 69: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

68

FAST DATA TRANSMISSION FOR HETEROGENEOUS WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS

1Mr V.Muniraju Naidu,Associate Professor,Department of CSE,Narayana Engineering

College-Nellore,Affiliated to JNTUA

[email protected] 2Mr T.SaiPrasad Reddy,Associate Professor,Department of CSE,Narayana Engineering

College-Nellore,Affiliated to JNTUA

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

The energy-productivity of steering calculation is pivotal for improving the l i fet ime o f Wireless Sensor

Networks (WSNs). The thought of hubs heterogeneity in directing is basic for accomplishing ideal asset use

In this we are powerfully changing the course if there is a traffic in a specific course by u t il izing steering

calculation for hub discovering . The principle point of this paper is to get the information f rom source t o

objective immediately by productively The reproduction results show tha t th is ca lculat ion bea ts o ther

bunching based steering calculations under the situation.

Keywords: WSN, Heterogeneity, Network Traffic

Page 70: ICESTM-2020 · 2020. 11. 9. · 2 Dear Readers, This is a matter of enormous pride that Narayana Engineering College, Nellore is conducting an International Conference on Engineering

Published by,

International Association of Professionals and Technical Teachers, IAPATT, Bangalore, India.

www.iapatt.org