ibu final work writing guide, 2012-2013.doc

8/13/2019 IBU Final Work Writing Guide, 2012-2013.doc

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THESIS WRITING GUIDELINE

Graduate Study Unit

International Burch University

2012

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PREFACE

The purpose of this thesis writing guideline is to clarify, simplify and promote excellence in

Ph ! "aster Thesis writing and presentation# This guideline descri$es the important

re%uirements for maintaining the uniformity at the International Burch University#

&ecommendations are most welcome# 'uch recommendations will $e evaluated annually#

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Table of Contents

Introdu!tion "

# General Guidelines and Parts of t$e T$esis %& Sub'ission of T$esis (

) For'at and A**earan!e (

(#1 Paper )uality and uplication *

(#2 "argins and +ustification *

(# -ont .

(#( 'pacing .

(#/ Paragraph and -ormatting .

(# Pagination

(#* "ultiple olumes 10

(#. -ront 3over and Binding 10

" Writin+ t$e Parts of t$e T$esis

/#1 Preliminary Pages 11

/#1#1 Title Page 11

/#1#2 4pproval Page 11

/#1# 4$stract 11

/#1#( 4c5nowledgements 11

/#1#/ eclaration 12

/#1# Ta$le of 3ontents 12

/#1#* 6ist of Ta$les 12

/#1#. 6ist of -igures7 6ist of Illustrations 8 6ist of 'ym$ols 1

/#1# 6ist of 4ppendices 1

/#1#10 6ist of 4$$reviations 1

/#2# The Body 1

/#2#1 9eadings 1

/#2#2 Illustrative "aterial7 Ta$les and -igures 1(

/#2# -ormulas 1

/#2#( )uotations 1

/#2#/ -ootnotes and :ndnotes 1

/#2# 3itations 1*

/#2#* &eferences 1*


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/#2#. 4ppendices 1*

/#2# 3urriculum itae 1.

A**endi!es

4ppendix 1 3over Page 1

4ppendix 2 Title Page 20

4ppendix 4pproval Page 21

4ppendix ( 4$stract 22

4ppendix / 4c5nowledgements 2

4ppendix eclaration 2(

4ppendix * Ta$le of 3ontents 2/

4ppendix . 6ist of Ta$les 2*

4ppendix 6ist of -igures 2.

4ppendix 10 6ist of 4ppendices 2

4ppendix 11 6ist of 4$$reviations 0

4ppendix 12 'ample Ta$le 1

4ppendix 1 'ample -igure 2

4ppendix 1( 3urriculum itae

4ppendix 1/ -ormat for &eferences (

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, Introdu!tion

This guide descri$es the style and format regulations in preparation of a satisfactorythesis8dissertation for International Burch University students# The manuscripts are re%uired

to follow these guidelines in full for acceptance $y International Burch University graduate

school#

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#, General Guidelines and Parts of t$e T$esis

4ll theses must $e prepared electronically $y using a word processor, a mar5;up language and drawing or graphics software#

4ll ta$les, figures and formulas should $e electronically generated $y using word processor

or relevant software# -igures that cannot $e generated electronically should $e manually

drawn su$?ect to technical drawing principles#

4ll ta$les, figures should $e cited within the main $ody of the thesis#

6aser or in5;?et printer outputs are re%uired# 4ll print must $e in permanent $lac5 in5 and

must appear on only one side of the paper#

@o in5 corrections, stri5eovers, correction fluid, correction tape, paste;ups, insertions

$etween lines, or letterset are permitted on the final $ound copies# If any corrections are

needed, they should $e made on the original manuscript and the corrected pages must $e reprinted $efore

ma5ing copies of the thesis#

:very thesis should include three main parts or divisions7 the preliminary pages, the $ody,

and the reference material#

The thesis should $e written in :nglish, or in Tur5ish#


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&, Sub'ission of T$esis

3andidates should follow the following procedures in su$mission their thesis7

i# 4 candidate should su$mit 4uthoriAation &e%uest to 'chedule a Ph Thesis

efense -orm, Pu$lication -orm and four copies of his8her thesis for examination at

least one month $efore efense date

ii# 4 candidate should su$mit to the raduate 'tudy Unit three hard$ound copies and a

soft copy on 3 of the approved thesis within 0 days after the successful defense of

his8her thesis# The candidate should also su$mit one $ound copy to each mem$er of

the Thesis 'upervisory 3ommittee#

), For'at and A**earan!e

), Pa*er -uality and Du*li!ation

4ll copies of the thesis should $e printed on good %uality, prefera$ly acid;free, white $ond

paper, of .0 g8m2, measuring 210 $y 2* mm # Cnly single;sided copies will $e accepted#

),# .ar+ins and /ustifi!ation

The left margin should $e (0 mm and the right, top and $ottom margins should

$e 2/mm# 4ll footnotes, headings, page num$ers, text, ta$les, illustrations should $e within

these margins#

The headings of all main sections


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4.3 Font

4 conventional font type prefera$ly Times @ew &oman, siAe 12;point, should $e used

consistently throughout the manuscript# Bold face letters and sym$ols, and italics should $e

used sparingly throughout the thesis#

-ont siAe of the footnotes must $e 10 points# -ont siAe of figure captions and ta$le headings

must $e 12 points# -ont siAe of characters in ta$les and figures can $e reduced down to .

points if space limitations ma5e it imperative# Dhen necessary, for example in large volume

theses, all the font siAes indicated a$ove can $e reduced $y 1 point#

),) S*a!in+

The thesis should $e typed one and a halfspacing and three spaces $etween paragraphs#

Ta$les, long %uotations, footnotes, endnotes, $i$liographies, references and $i$liography

, headings or su$headings, multiline captions and algorithms

should $e single;spaced#

)," Para+ra*$ For'attin+

:ach paragraph should start from the left margin and spaces distance from the

preceding paragraph# If a paragraph is split $etween pages, at least two lines of a paragraph

must appear together at the top or $ottom of a page# 4ll headings and su$headings must $e

followed $y at least two lines of a paragraph $efore a page $rea5#

4lgorithm descriptions should $e written in single

spacing using a mono;spaced font type as a separate paragraph and indented in its entirety at

10 mm from the left margin#

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),% Pa+ination

T4B6: 1#1 Crder of appearance and pagination#

-ront cover EEE

Inside cover EEE

4pproval page Page i EE

4$stract Page ii F E

4c5nowledgements G E

Ta$le of 3ontents G E

6ist of Ta$les G E

6ist of -igures G E

6ist of 'ym$ols G E

6ist of 4$$reviations G E

Introduction 1 F E

"ain $ody of the thesis G E3onclusion G E

&eferences G E

4ppendices G E

3urriculum itae G E

EEE 7 @o page num$er

EE 7 @um$er does not appear on the page

E 7 @um$er appears on $ottom center

The title of the thesis and 4$stract pages should not include ta$le, figure, $oldface, italics,

chemical or mathematical formulas, sym$ols, su$scripts superscripts, ree5 letters or other

non;standard a$$reviations or characters.

4ll pages, except for outside and inside cover page should $e num$ered centrally#

Preliminary pages


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page# Title pages should $e identical except for the notation olume I, olume II, etc#, ?ust

$elow the title to differentiate the volumes#

Both the &oman and the 4ra$ic num$ering systems used in olume I should continue

through olume II# 4s with the title page of olume I, that of olume II counts among the

preliminary pages $ut does not $ear a num$er# If JivJ is the last &oman numeral used in

olume I, for example, the title page of the second volume will count as page JvJ and will $e

followed $y preliminary pages JviJ, JviiJ, etc# :ach volume must contain a complete Ta$le of

3ontents, 6ist of Ta$les, 6ist of -igures, 6ist of 'ym$ols and 6ist of 4$$reviations#

),1 Front Co2er and 3indin+

4ll masterKs theses are to $e $ound in reflex $lue cloth# 4ll doctoral theses are to $e $ound in

$lac5 cloth# 'ynthetic, leatherette, or similar cloths are not accepta$le# 4 $ound copy of the

thesis should measure 21/ $y 2./ mm# The title of the thesis should appear 0 mm from the

top of the cover#

'ee 4ppendix 4 for an example of the front cover and the spine#

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C$a*ter "

Writin+ t$e Parts of t$e T$esis

", Preli'inary Pa+es

",, Title Pa+e

The title should $e typed single;spaced, all in capital letters, and should $egin at 0 mm from

the top of the page# The format of the title page and cover page, including spacing and

capitaliAation should $e exactly as in the sample title page shown in 4ppendix 2#

",,# A**ro2al Pa+e

4 sample approval page is presented in 4ppendix # Cnly the university or organiAation name

should $e used to indicate affiliation# 4cademic titles in :nglish are Prof#, 4ssoc# Prof#,

4ssist# Prof# or simply r# for instructors#

",,& Abstra!t

The o$?ective of an a$stract is to give the reader a concise account of the thesis or

dissertation# The a$stract should have three main parts7 the statement of the pro$lem, methods

and procedures, results and conclusion# It must not exceed /0 words for $oth masters thesis

and doctoral thesis, must not include references, diagrams, mathematical formulae unless

a$solutely essential or footnotes#

4 sample a$stract page is provided in 4ppendix (#

",,) A!4no5led+e'ents

4c5nowledgements contain expressions of appreciation to the individuals or institutions

who have helped the author in any way during his8her studies# 4 sample ac5nowledgement

page is presented in 4ppendix /#

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",," De!laration

The declaration form in 4ppendix should $e filled and signed#

",,% Table of Contents

The ta$le of contents must list the title of each chapter and its parts and sections, references or

$i$liography, appendices and 3urriculum itae # The wording used for all

entries in the ta$le of contents must match exactly with what is used in the text# :ach entry

must have leader dots which connect it to its corresponding page num$er#

The heading Ta$le of 3ontents appears without punctuation centered $etween the text

margins, 0 mm from the top of the page# The listing of actual contents $egins at the left

margin at least 1/ mm $elow the heading#

4 sample ta$le of contents is provided in 4ppendix *#

",,( List of Tables

The list of ta$les should immediately follow the ta$le of contents on a new page#

The heading 6ist of Ta$les appears centered $etween the texts margins, without punctuation,

0 mm from the top of the pageL the listing $egins at the left margin at least one and a half

spacing $elow the heading#

:ach entry should have the same num$er and the same caption or title used for a ta$le in the

text, although a long caption may $e a$$reviated to the extent of using only the first full

sentence# 4s in the ta$le of contents, each entry must have leader dots which connect it to its

page num$er#

4 sample list of ta$les is provided in 4ppendix .#

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",,1 List of Fi+ures6 List of Illustrations6 List of Sy'bols

If included, these lists must appear on separate pages and are governed $y the same rules as

the list of ta$les# 4 sample list of ta$les is provided in 4ppendix #

",,7 List of A**endi!es

If included, this list must appear on separate pages and are governed $y the same rules as the

list of ta$les# 4 sample list of ta$les is provided in 4ppendix 10#

",,7 List of Abbre2iations

If included, this list must appear on separate pages and are governed $y the same rules as the

list of ta$les# 4 sample list of ta$les is provided in 4ppendix 11#

",# T$e 3ody

",#, Headin+s

The text, or the main $ody of a thesis, is divided into multiple chapters to help the reader in

understanding the su$?ect matter# 4lthough the detailed organiAation of the text varies among

academic disciplines, the formatting of the text must $e consistent throughout# 4ll headings

and su$headings should $e presented in the same way in each chapter, in terms of

capitaliAation, placement on type page and 5ind of type used# 9eaders, giving the chapter

num$er and chapter title, are allowed at the top of the pages

3hapters are num$ered consecutively in ree5 or 4ra$ic numerals and capital letters

# In addition to general titles li5e

Introduction, the chapters need short $ut su$stantially descriptive titles, as well#

Cnly new chapters should $egin with a new page# Dithin a chapter, the presentation of

su$sections must $e continuousL partially filled pages of text are accepta$le only on non;

textual pages, such as those presenting ta$les and illustrations#

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The title of the 3hapter should $e written in all $old capital letters and 1(;point font siAe is

centered $etween the text margins, 0 mm from the top of the pageL the title in all $old;faced

and 1(;point font siAe goes one and a half space $elow and is also centered# The text $egins at

least one and a half spacing $elow#

'econd;level headings, first;level su$headings and second;level su$headings must $e left

?ustified, $old;faced and 12;point font siAe# 'econd;level headings should $e num$ered as

2#1, 2#2, G# The first letter of each word except con?unctions, propositions and articles must

$e capital# 'econd;level heading should $e separated from the preceding and succeeding text

$y a distance of one and a half space or $y carriage return#

-irst;level su$headings should $e num$ered as 2#1#1, 2#1#2, G and should have a distance

from the preceding and succeeding text of at least . mm# The first letter of each word except

con?unctions, propositions and articles must $e capital#

'econd;level su$headings, if needed, should $e num$ered as 2#1#1#1, 2#1#1#2, G and should

have a distance from the preceding and succeeding text of at least . mm# 9owever, second

su$headings should $e avoided if possi$le# @o further su$headings are allowed#

",#,# Illustrati2e .aterial

Illustrations include drawings, charts, figures, ta$les, diagrams, plates, and photographs#

These may $e inserted wherever the author feels appropriate, $ut as a general rule, should

appear as close as possi$le to the part of the text which refers to them#

Ta$le num$ers and captions should $e centered a$ove the illustrationL figure num$ers and

captions should $e centered $elow the illustration# Ta$le num$ers, figure num$ers and

captions should $e separated from the illustrations $y least . mm#

Illustrations of one;half page or less in length may appear on the same page with the text,

separated from the text a$ove and $elow one and a half space#

Illustrations that are too wide to $e placed in portrait orientation $etween the left; and right;

hand margins should $e rotated countercloc5wise 0 degrees so that the top of the illustration

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runs parallel to the left;hand margin of the page# In such a case, the whole page must $e

reserved only for that illustration# The caption or legend for such an illustration must also $e

rotated# Dhen illustrations are presented in this manner, the usual margin re%uirements

remain in effect, and page num$ers should appear in their normal place#

Illustrations of any 5ind must $e num$ered consecutively, including appendices# 4 decimal

approach should $e used#

Illustrations may run longer than one page# In such cases, all su$se%uent pages of the

illustration must include at least the illustration num$er and the notation that is continued,

e#g#, JTa$le 1#2 J or JTa$le 1#2 J#

Ta$le headings and figure captions must $e in the same font used in the text# The siAe of

characters in figure captions and ta$le headings must $e 12 points#

4 point siAe that is easy to read, especially for ta$les, axis scales, axis titles, legends, and

la$els in charts and diagrams must $e chosen# -ont siAe of characters in ta$les and figures can

$e reduced down to . points if space limitations ma5e it imperative#

3olor may $e used in figures and photographs as long as duplicate copies are all produced $y

color photocopy. Photographic illustrations must $e originals or well;made photographic

copies of the originals# 'tandard photocopies of photographs are not accepta$le# Dherever

re%uired, mounting of illustrations should $e done with a techni%ue that ensures dura$le and

good %uality result # Dith dry mounting, the paper to which photographs

are attached will not curl# Cther methods, such as li$rary paste, ru$$er cement, spray

mounting, or tape, are not accepta$le7 such mounting techni%ues are not permanent, and the

adhesives used will eventually destroy $oth the paper and the photograph in the long run#

If an audio visual material is needed to accompany and

supplement the text, it should $e ade%uately descri$ed within the continuity of the text# Cnly

one copy of the material will $e su$mitted#

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4 soft copy of the thesis in the form of 3 will $e su$mitted with all copies# 3omputer print;

outs must conform to the margin specifications, must $e dar5 and legi$le with high $lac5 and

white contrast, and must $e copied on thesis;%uality paper#

'amples of ta$le and figure are provided in 4ppendix 12 and 1#

",#,& For'ulas

"athematical and chemical formulas, e%uations and expressions must $e computer generated

using an e%uation editor or a mar5;up language# If a reference is made to them, they must

carry a numerical identification# :ach e%uation must $e num$ered in parentheses and this

must $e given next to the right margin# 6i5e illustrations, e%uation num$ers must have two

parts where the first part is the chapter or appendix num$er, and the part after the decimal

point is the e%uation num$er within that chapter or appendix# -or instance, or #

",#,) -uotations

'hort, direct prose %uotations of three lines or less should $e incorporated into the text,

enclosed in dou$le %uotation mar5s# Prose %uotations which exceed three lines should $e set

off from the text in single spacing and indented in its entirety at least 10 mm from the left

margin, with no %uotation mar5s at the $eginning or end#

",#," Footnotes and Endnotes

@otes may $e in the form of footnotes, placed at the $ottom of each page, or endnotes, placed

at the end of each chapter or at the end of the thesis $efore the $i$liography#

-ootnoting practices differ widely among pu$lications in the sciences, humanities, and social

sciences# 3andidates should consult with their departments regarding accepted footnoting

practice in their individual disciplines#

The most common mode of presentation for $oth footnotes and endnotes is to single;space

within, and dou$le;space $etween, each listing# If placed at the $ottom of a page, footnotes

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must $e separated from the text $y a complete horiAontal line ( mm a$ove the first line of the

footnote#

4ra$ic numerals, asteris5s or small letters should $e used for footnotes and endnotes# In

either case, the la$el used may appear either a$ove the line or in parentheses even with the

line#

",#,% Citations

ThePu$lication "anual of the 4merican Psychological 4ssociation referencing

system should $e used# 'amples for writing &eferences is provided in 4ppendix 1/#

",#,( Referen!es

4ll of the references are to $e listed at the end of the thesis# The references in a section

headed J&eferencesJ#

4ll cited material in the text should $e listed in the &eferences# 'imilarly, all referenced

material should $e cited in the text as well#

The references section is not assigned a chapter num$er, $ut it must have page num$ers

written in the same font and point siAe used for pagination throughout the thesis# The heading

&eferences is centered $etween the margins, without punctuation, 0 mm from the top of the

pageL the list $egins one and a half space $elow# :ach $i$liographic entry should $e single;

spaced with dou$le spacing $etween entries#

",#,1 A**endi!es

'ome authors may desire to include certain material of the thesis in an appendix rather than in

the main text# -or example, an appendix may contain test forms, detailed apparatus

description, extensive ta$les of raw data, computer programs, etc#

If the information to $e appended re%uires more than one appendix, each should $e given a

num$er # The heading 4ppendix 1 should appear centered

1*


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Appendix 1 Cover Page

The top of the page

I@T:&@4TIC@46 BU&39 U@I:&'ITN

-43U6TN

:P4&T":@T

T9: TIT6: C- T9: &4U4T:

P&C+:3T8T9:'I'8I'':&T4TIC@

&4# P&C+:3T8"asterMs T9:'I'8Ph T9:'I'

'TU:@T -U66 @4":

'upervisor

GGGGGGGGGGGGG#

'4&4+:C

'eptem$er, 2010

1

0mm

1(0 mm

O4-:&C@46I

Ph##

Thesis

2

010

20 mm

2(0 mm

0 mm#

1.0 mm

2/0 mm

20 mm


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A**endi8 & A**ro2al Pa+e The top of the page

APPR:0AL PAGE

Student Na'e ; Surna'e N:WLEDGE.ENTS

There are many people who helped to ma5e my years at the graduate school most

valua$le# -irst, I than5 GG, my ma?or professor and dissertation supervisor#

9aving the opportunity to wor5 with her over the years was intellectually rewarding

and fulfilling# I also than5 GG who contri$uted much to the development of this

research starting from the early stages of my dissertation wor5# GGG provided

valua$le contri$utions to the development of the econometric model# I than5 him for

his insightful suggestions and expertise#

"any than5s to epartment computer staff, who patiently answered my %uestions

and pro$lems on word processing# I would also li5e to than5 to my graduate studentcolleagues who helped me all through the years full of class wor5 and exams# "y

special than5s go to GG# whose friendship I deeply value#

The last words of than5s go to my family# I than5 my parents GG and my $rother

G## for their patience and encouragement# 6astly I than5 my hus$and, G, for his

endless support through this long ?ourney#

This study was supported $y the 'tate Planning CrganiAation rant @o7

B4P;GGG

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A**endi8 % De!laration

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DECLARATI:N

I here$y declare that this "aster Pro?ect8"asterMs Thesis8Ph Thesis

titledGGGGGGG GGGGGGGGG## is $ased on my original wor5

except %uotations and citations which have $een duly ac5nowledged# I also declare

that this thesis has not $een previously or concurrently su$mitted for the award ofany degree, at International Burch University, any other University or Institution#


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A**endi8 ( Table of Contents

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TA3LE :F C:NTENTS

APPR:0AL i

A3STRACT ii

AC>N:WLEDGE.ENTS iii

DECLARATI:N i2

TA3LE :F C:NTENTS 2

LIST :F TA3LES 2i

LIST :F FIGURES 2ii

LIST :F APPENDICES 2iii

LIST :F S?.3:LS i8

LIST :F A33RE0IATI:NS 8

CHAPTER

INTR:DUCTI:N 1

# LITERATURE RE0IEW /

#, Poli!y Di2er+en!e and Traditional Resear!$ /

2#1#1 ivergence of 6ong;Term 3are Cutputs

in &ural and Industrial 'tates

2#1#2 The 3ontrast and Its 3auses 10

2#2 Traditional 'tudies and the -ailure to Provide a Plausi$le

:xplanation 2

& .ETH:D:L:G? (

#1 &ationale for the &esearch "ethod /.

#2 :mpirical ata and Their 3ollection *

# ata 4nalyses *2

2/

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) RESULTS 1(0

" C:NCLUSI:N 1.0

REFERENCES 210

APPENDICES 22/

A**endi8 1 List of Tables

2

spaces

spaces

spaces


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LIST :F TA3LES

Ta$le 1#1 :nvironmental conditions that influence swelling potential (.

Ta$le 1#2 'tress conditions that influence swelling potential (

Ta$le 1# iagnostic Testing &esults /1

Ta$le 2#1 ata sources 10

2*

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A**endi8 7 List of Fi+ures

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LIST :F FIGURES

-igure 1#1 Theoretical -ramewor5 1.

-igure 1#2 4nalytical -ramewor5 (

-igure 1# "ethodological -ramewor5 *1

-igure 2#1 3usum and 3usums% raphs 1/

2.

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A**endi8 @ List of A**endi!es

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LIST :F APPENDICES

4ppendix 1 6iterature &eview -low 3hart 1/1

4ppendix 2 ata Ta$le 1/2

4ppendix aria$le Ta$le 1/(

4ppendix ( ata 'ources 1/

2

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A**endi8 List of Abbre2iations

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LIST :F A33RE0IATI:NS

ARDL 4utoregressive istri$uted 6ag

CPI 3onsumer Price Index

ECSC :uropean 3oal and 'teel 3ommunity

EC. :rror 3orrection "odel

EEC :uropean :conomic 3ommunity

E.U :uropean "onetary Union

EU :uropean Union

GARCH eneraliAed 4utoregressive 3onditional 9eteroscedasticity

0

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A**endi8 & Sa'*le Fi+ure

Plot of Cumulative Sum of Squares ofRecursive Residuals

The straight lines represent critical bounds at 5% significance level

-0.5

0.0

0.5

.0

.5

!""#5 !!#! !!5# !!"#5 $00#! $005# $00"#

2

-IU&: #1 3usum raph


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A**endi8 ) Curri!ulu' 0itae

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CURRICULU. 0ITAE

'er5an Oor was $orn on 1 4pril 1*, in 4n5ara# 9e received his B' degree in

:lectronics :ngineering in 1 and "#'# degree in 1 in 3omputer

:ngineering $oth from 'ample University# 9e wor5ed as a research assistant at the

department of computer engineering of 'ample University from 1* to 200#

uring this time he has $een affiliated with the Informatics &esearch and

evelopment 3enter# 9is research interests include %uality operating systems, data

mining and computer networ5s# 'ince 200 he has $een a chief programmer at a

private company#

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A**endi8 " For'at for Referen!es

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REFERENCES 1( point>

3oo4

4uthor# # Title of book# 6ocation of Pu$lisher7 Pu$lisher#

"eyer, '# #Eclipse# @ew Nor5, @N7 6ittle, Brown and 3ompany#

"arAano, +#, ! "arAano, +# '# # A cluster approach to elementary

vocabulary instruction.@ewar5, :7 International &eading 4ssociation#

Arti!le 5it$ doi

4uthor, 4# 4#, 4uthor, B# B# ! 4uthor 3# 3# # Title of article#

Title of Periodical, volume, pp;pp# doi7xx#xxxxxxxxx

Arti!le 5it$out doi

4uthor, 4# 4#, 4uthor, B# B# ! 4uthor 3# 3# # Title of article#Title of Periodical, volume, pp;pp#

Websites

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