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Page 1: Hvac Refrigeration Cycle Dvd

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HVAC: The Refrigeration CycleSupplement for CEV Video #786 

Pathways for Career Success

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HVAC: The Refrigeration CycleSupplement for CEV Video #786 

Goal: 

The student will understand the basic principle of the refrigerationcycle.

Objectives:

1. to understand the properties and relationships of matter,

temperature and heat

2. to identify the four major components in a refrigeration or air conditioning system and explain their purpose

3. to demonstrate an understanding of the pressure/temperaturerelationship of refrigerant as it flows through the system

4. to understand the effect each component has on the refrigerantduring the refrigeration cycle

i

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HVAC: The Refrigeration CycleVideo Quiz I

Multiple Choice 

 ___  1. The three states of matter area. solids, liquids, gasesb. atoms, molecules, ionsc. protons, neutrons, electronsd. solids, liquids, minerals

 ___  2. The point where all molecular motion stops is calleda. the freezing pointb. below zero temperaturec. absolute zero

d. a vacuum

 ___  3. A form of energy that sets molecules in motion isa. coldb. windc. pressured. heat

 ___  4. Heat that is readily measured with a thermometer is called

a. latent heatb. superheatc. sensible heatd. total heat

 ___  5. Which of the following occurs when heat is absorbed by a liquid,changing the liquid to a vapor?

a. condensationb. evaporationc. absorption

d. vaporization

1

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HVAC: The Refrigeration CycleVideo Quiz II

Multiple Choice

 ___ 1. Refrigeration and air conditioning compressors are designed tocompress

a. liquid refrigerantb. vapor refrigerantc. both liquid and vapor refrigerantd. none of the above

 ___  2. Heat is removed from high temperature, high pressure refrigerantvapor in the

a. condenser 

b. evaporator c. compressor d. metering device

 ___ 3. A thermostatic expansion valve is a type of a. air valveb. gas valvec. shut-off deviced. metering device

 ___ 4. The component of the refrigeration cycle that absorbs heat is thea. evaporator b. condenser c. metering deviced. compressor 

 ___ 5. Refrigerant leaves the condenser as aa. high pressure, high temperature vapor b. high pressure, subcooled liquid

c. low pressure, superheated vapor d. low pressure, low temperature liquid

2

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HVAC: The Refrigeration CycleVideo Quiz III

Multiple Choice

 ___  1. Refrigerant absorbs heat in the evaporator and releases it in thea. compressor b. condenser c. metering deviced. refrigeration lines

 ___  2. The term CFCs stands for a. chlorine, fluorine, carbonb. chlorofluorochlorinesc. chlorofluorocarbons

d. chloride, fluoride, carbide

 ___  3. Zero ozone depletion potential refrigerants are known asa. HFCsb. CFCsc. HCFCsd. FHCs

 ___  4. Refrigerants must be miscible. This means they

a. must mix easily with oxygenb. can be used in any systemc. are legal for use in the United Statesd. must mix easily with the required lubricant

 ___  5. Refrigerant cylinders are color coded to indicatea. the type of refrigerant they containb. their chemical makeupc. the weight of the cylinder d. the manufacturer 

3

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HVAC: The Refrigeration Cycle Video Quiz IV

Multiple Choice

 ___  1. Refrigerant entering the compressor is aa. low pressure, low temperature liquidb. low pressure, superheated vapor c. high pressure, subcooled liquidd. high pressure, high temperature vapor 

 ___  2. Superheated suction gas prevents liquid refrigerant from potentiallycausing damage to the

a. condenser b. evaporator 

c. compressor d. metering device

 ___  3. As refrigerant passes through a metering device, it becomes amixture of 

a. 75% liquid, 25% vapor b. 50% liquid, 50% vapor c. 25% liquid, 75% vapor d. 30% liquid, 70% vapor 

 ___  4. Refrigerant leaving the evaporator will be aa. high pressure, subcooled liquidb. high pressure, high temperature vapor c. low pressure, superheated vapor d. low pressure, low temperature liquid

 ___  5. Subcooled liquid from the condenser reaches the metering devicethrough the

a. suction line

b. liquid linec. discharge lined. evaporator line

4

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HVAC: The Refrigeration Cycle Final Video Quiz

Multiple Choice 

 ___  1. The four major components of the refrigeration cycle are thea. compressor, condenser, fan, evaporator b. compressor, refrigerant, metering device, condenser c. refrigerant, condenser, metering device, evaporator d. compressor, condenser, metering device, evaporator 

 ___  2. A chemical compound used to absorb heat in the evaporator isknown as

a. RCFC

b. refrigerantc. ozoned. chlorine

 ___  3. Compression raises the temperature and pressure of the refrigerantand the result in temperature increase is

a. liquid refrigerantb. flash gasc. subcoolingd. superheat

 ___  4. The changing of vapor to a liquid at a particular pressure andtemperature by removing heat is known as

a. evaporationb. absorptionc. condensationd. vaporization

 ___  5. Cold is the absence of 

a. heatb. temperaturec. atmospheric pressured. both a and b

5

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 ___  6. Which of the following is a commonly used metering device?a. capillary tubeb. fixed bore flow rated devicec. thermostatic expansion valved. all of the above

 ___  7. Heat will only flow from a substance at a higher temperature to another substance which is at

a. a higher temperatureb. a lower temperaturec. an equal temperatured. room temperature

 ___  8. High pressure, high temperature vapor leaving the compressor isknown as

a. suction gas

b. condensed vapor c. discharge gasd. pre-liquid vapor 

 ___  9. The term HFCs stands for a. hydrofluorocarbonsb. hydrochlorofluorocarbonsc. hydrogen, fluoride, chlorined. hydrogen, fluorine, carbon

 ___  10. The temperature of liquid refrigerant cooled below its saturatedpressure-temperature is called

a. superheatb. subcoolingc. saturation pointd. saturation cooling

6

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HVAC: The Refrigeration Cycle Answer Key for CEV Video #786 

Multiple Choice

a 1. The three states of matter area. solids, liquids, gasesb. atoms, molecules, ionsc. protons, neutrons, electronsd. solids, liquids, minerals 

c 2. The point where all molecular motion stops is calleda. the freezing pointb. below zero temperaturec. absolute zero

d. a vacuum

d 3. A form of energy that sets molecules in motion isa. coldb. windc. pressured. heat

c 4. Heat that is readily measured with a thermometer is called

a. latent heatb. superheatc. sensible heatd. total heat

b 5. Which of the following occurs when heat is absorbed by a liquid,changing the liquid to a vapor?

a. condensationb. evaporationc. absorption

d. vaporization

1

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HVAC: The Refrigeration Cycle Answer Key for CEV Video #786 

Multiple Choice

b 1. Refrigeration and air conditioning compressors are designed tocompress

a. liquid refrigerantb. vapor refrigerantc. both liquid and vapor refrigerantd. none of the above

a 2. Heat is removed from high temperature, high pressure refrigerantvapor in the

a. condenser 

b. evaporator c. compressor d. metering device 

d 3. A thermostatic expansion valve is a type of a. air valveb. gas valvec. shut-off deviced. metering device

a 4. The component of the refrigeration cycle that absorbs heat is thea. evaporator b. condenser c. metering deviced. compressor 

b 5. Refrigerant leaves the condenser as aa. high pressure, high temperature vapor b. high pressure, subcooled liquid

c. low pressure, superheated vapor d. low pressure, low temperature liquid

2

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HVAC: The Refrigeration Cycle Answer Key for CEV Video #786 

Multiple Choice

b 1. Refrigerant absorbs heat in the evaporator and releases it in thea. compressor b. condenser c. metering deviced. refrigeration lines

c 2. The term CFCs stands for a. chlorine, fluorine, carbonb. chlorofluorochlorinesc. chlorofluorocarbons

d. chloride, fluoride, carbide 

a 3. Zero ozone depletion potential refrigerants are known asa. HFCsb. CFCsc. HCFCsd. FHCs

d 4. Refrigerants must be miscible. This means they

a. must mix easily with oxygenb. can be used in any systemc. are legal for use in the United Statesd. must mix easily with the required lubricant

a 5. Refrigerant cylinders are color coded to indicatea. the type of refrigerant they containb. their chemical makeupc. the weight of the cylinder d. the manufacturer 

3

Page 12: Hvac Refrigeration Cycle Dvd

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HVAC: The Refrigeration Cycle Answer Key for CEV Video #786 

Multiple Choice

b 1. Refrigerant entering the compressor is aa. low pressure, low temperature liquidb. low pressure, superheated vapor c. high pressure, subcooled liquidd. high pressure, high temperature vapor 

c 2. Superheated suction gas prevents liquid refrigerant from potentiallycausing damage to the

a. condenser b. evaporator 

c. compressor d. metering device

a 3. As refrigerant passes through a metering device, it becomes amixture of 

a. 75% liquid, 25% vapor b. 50% liquid, 50% vapor c. 25% liquid, 75% vapor d. 30% liquid, 70% vapor 

c 4. Refrigerant leaving the evaporator will be aa. high pressure, subcooled liquidb. high pressure, high temperature vapor c. low pressure, superheated vapor d. low pressure, low temperature liquid

b 5. Subcooled liquid from the condenser reaches the metering devicethrough the

a. suction line

b. liquid linec. discharge lined. evaporator line

4

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HVAC: The Refrigeration Cycle Answer Key for CEV Video #786 

Multiple Choice 

d 1. The four major components of the refrigeration cycle are thea. compressor, condenser, fan, evaporator b. compressor, refrigerant, metering device, condenser c. refrigerant, condenser, metering device, evaporator d. compressor, condenser, metering device, evaporator 

b 2. A chemical compound used to absorb heat in the evaporator isknown as

a. RCFCb. refrigerant

c. ozoned. chlorine

d 3. Compression raises the temperature and pressure of the refrigerantand the result in temperature increase is

a. liquid refrigerantb. flash gasc. subcoolingd. superheat

c 4. The changing of vapor to a liquid at a particular pressure andtemperature by removing heat is known as

a. evaporationb. absorptionc. condensationd. vaporization 

a 5. Cold is the absence of a. heat

b. temperaturec. atmospheric pressured. both a and b

5

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  6

d 6. Which of the following is a commonly used metering device?a. capillary tubeb. fixed bore flow rated devicec. thermostatic expansion valved. all of the above

b 7. Heat will only flow from a substance at a higher temperature to another substance which is at

a. a higher temperatureb. a lower temperaturec. an equal temperatured. room temperature

c 8. High pressure, high temperature vapor leaving the compressor isknown as

a. suction gas

b. condensed vapor c. discharge gasd. pre-liquid vapor 

a 9. The term HFCs stands for a. hydrofluorocarbonsb. hydrochlorofluorocarbonsc. hydrogen, fluoride, chlorined. hydrogen, fluorine, carbon

b 10. The temperature of liquid refrigerant cooled below its saturatedpressure-temperature is called

a. superheatb. subcoolingc. saturation pointd. saturation cooling