human body review integumentary- respiratory. muscle cellmuscle tissueorganorgan system section 7- 4...
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Muscle cellmuscle tissueOrganOrgan system Section 7- 4 Levels of Organization Go to Section: Cells are organized into….TRANSCRIPT
Human Body Review
Integumentary- Respiratory
Muscle cell muscle tissue Organ Organ system
Section 7- 4
Levels of Organization
Go to Section:
Smallest unit of an organism
Muscle cell muscle tissue Organ Organ system
Section 7- 4
Levels of Organization
Go to Section:
Cells are organized into….
Muscle cell muscle tissue Organ Organ system
Section 7- 4
Levels of Organization
Go to Section:
Tissues are organized into….
Muscle cell muscle tissue Organ Organ system
Section 7- 4
Levels of Organization
Go to Section:
Organs are organized into….
Muscle cell muscle tissue Organ Organ system
Section 7- 4
Levels of Organization
Go to Section:
Organs are organized into….
Section 35-1
Figure 35-2 Human Organ Systems Part I
Function: Provides a stable internal environment and protects underlying tissues from pathogens and UV radiation, skin gets rid of waste
Which Organ System?
Section 35-1
Figure 35-2 Human Organ Systems Part I
Integumentary System
Which Organ System?
Which Body System?
• Function: Supports and protects the body, stores minerals & nutrients, produces red blood cells, works with the muscular system to produce movement
Which Body System?
• Skeletal System
Which Body System?
• Function: Breaks down food into smaller nutrients that can be absorbed and used by the body
Which Body System?
• Digestive System
Which Body System?
• Organs/ Structures: Heart, blood and blood vessels (arteries, veins and capillaries)
Which Body System?
• Cardiovascular or Circulatory System
Which Body System?
• Organs / Structures: Biceps, triceps and tendons
Which Body System?
• Muscular System
Which Body System?
• Organs / Structures: Nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs and alveoli
Which Body System?
• Respiratory System
Which Type of Tissue? • ______________
Tissue – cells pack tightly together and cover and protect underlying tissue
Which Type of Tissue? • Epithelial Tissue –
cells pack tightly together and cover and protect underlying tissue
3 Types of Joints
Allow bones to rotate and
move freely in all directions.
Bones in the hands
Hip or shoulder
The elbow
3 Types of Joints
Ball-and-socket joints Allow bones to rotate and
move freely in all directions.
Bones in the hands
Hip or shoulder
The elbow
Which Type of Tissue?
• ________________Tissue – contracts and relaxes for movement
Which Type of Tissue?
• Muscle Tissue – contracts and relaxes for movement
Skull
5
Ribs
Vertebral column
Metatarsals
Metacarpals
Phalanges
1Scapula
Humerus
RadiusPelvisUlnaCarpals
2
Patella
34Tarsals
Phalanges
Where is the Femur? WHAT NUMBER?
Section 36-1
Axial Skeleton
Appendicular Skeleton
Skull
5
Ribs
Vertebral column
Metatarsals
Metacarpals
Phalanges
1Scapula
Humerus
RadiusPelvisUlnaCarpals
Femur
Patella
34Tarsals
Phalanges
Where is the Femur?
Section 36-1
Axial Skeleton
Appendicular Skeleton
Which Type of Tissue?
• ________________ Tissue – joins, supports, protects, and nourishes organs
Which Type of Tissue?
• Connective Tissue – joins, supports, protects, and nourishes organs
3 Types of Joints
allow bones to glide over one another.
Bones in the hands
Hip or shoulder
The elbow
3 Types of Joints Gliding joints allow bones
to glide over one another.
Bones in the hands
Hip or shoulder
The elbow
Types of Joints
acts like a hinge of a door and allows movement in one direction
Bones in the hands
Hip or shoulder
The elbow
Types of Joints
Hinge joints acts like a hinge of a door and allows movement in one direction
Bones in the hands
Hip or shoulder
The elbow
Figure 36-11 Opposing Muscle Pairs
Section 36-2Where is the Bicep?
1
2
Figure 36-11 Opposing Muscle Pairs
Section 36-2Where is the Bicep?
Bicep
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
89
10
11
Esophagus?
1
2
3
4
5
6
Esophagus
89
10
11
Esophagus?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
89
10
11
Liver?
1
Liver
3
4
5
6
7
89
10
11
Liver?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
89
10
11
Pancreas?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8Pancreas
10
11
Pancreas?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
Small Intestine?
9
1
2
3
Small Intestine
5
6
7
8
10
11
Small Intestine?
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
Gall Bladder?
9
1
2
Gall Bladder
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
Gall Bladder?
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
Salivary Glands?
9
1
2
3
4
5
Salivary Glands
7
8
10
11
Salivary Glands?
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
Stomach?
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Stomach
10
11
Stomach?
9
Which Type of Tissue? • ________________Tis
sue – sends electrical signals throughout the body.
Which Type of Tissue? • Nervous Tissue –
sends electrical signals throughout the body.
Where are the alveoli?
1
2
3
4
5
Where are the alveoli?
1
2
3
4
Where is the trachea?
1
2
4
5
3
Where is the trachea?
1
2
4
5
Where is the larynx?
1
2
3
4
5
Where is the larynx?
1
2
3
5
Section 35-1
Figure 35-2 Human Organ Systems Part I
Organs/Structures:
Skin, Hair, and Nails
Which Organ System?
Section 35-1
Figure 35-2 Human Organ Systems Part I
Integumentary System
Which Organ System?
Which Body System?
• Organs / Structures: Femur, clavicle, and ribs:
Which Body System?
• Skeletal System
Which Body System?
• Function: Transport blood (which carries oxygen and food for the cells) throughout the body
Which Body System?
• Cardiovascular or Circulatory System
Which Body System?
• Function: Provides movement for the skeleton
Which Body System?
• Muscular System
Which Body System?
• Function: Takes in oxygen and expels carbon dioxide
Which Body System?
• Respiratory System
Which Organ?
Mixes, squeezes and adds digestive enzymes to food to create chyme
Stomach
Mixes, squeezes and adds digestive enzymes to food to create chyme
Which Organ?
Place in the digestive system that is the major site of chemical digestion; where nutrients leave the
digestive system and enter the circulatory system.
Small Intestine
Place in the digestive system that is the major site of chemical digestion; where nutrients leave the
digestive system and enter the circulatory system.
Which Organ?
Absorbs water from undigested material to compact wastes into
feces
Large Intestines
Absorbs water from undigested material to compact wastes into
feces
Which Organ?
Contracts and relaxes to provide movement for the arm
Bicep & Tricep
Contracts and relaxes to provide movement for the arm
Which Organ?
Is the longest bone in the body. Creates red blood cells, stores minerals and fats, works with the muscular system to provide movement, and
provides protection and support
Femur
Is the longest bone in the body. Creates red blood cells, stores minerals and fats, works with the muscular system to provide movement, and
provides protection and support
Which Organ?
Protect the lungs and the heart, provide support, produce red blood cells; store
minerals and fats
Ribs
Protect the lungs and the heart, provide support, produce red blood cells; store
minerals and fats
Which Organ?
Protects underlying tissues from the sun’s UV radiation, regulates body temperature,
gets rid of wastes
Skin
Protects underlying tissues from the sun’s UV radiation, regulates body temperature,
gets rid of wastes