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Page 1: How to Start Snack Foods ... - Entrepreneur India

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Page 2: How to Start Snack Foods ... - Entrepreneur India

Snacking is becoming a way of life with many people.In some countries the average eating frequency isaround 6 to 7 occasions per day. There are plenty ofmarketing niches and slots to be filled in the Snackfood areas. Snack is a type of food not normally eatenas a main meal such as breakfast, lunch or dinner butto mitigate hunger between these meals.

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Introduction

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Snack may also be consumed between meals purely forthe enjoyment of its taste. Traditionally snacks wereprepared from leftovers or ingredients easily availableat home and included sandwiches, nuts, fruits etc. Theyhave become more appealing than prepared foods andcontain tempting, flavourful ingredients. This bookattempts to provide the processes for the manufactureof various Snack food items which has tremendousdomestic and export market. It covers a variety ofsubjects from snack food emphasizing the evolvingnature of snacks in our diet.

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Whether you are new to the field or you are pro facingbroader responsibilities, Snack Food Processing providesvaluable information gained through first-hand experience.It provides a clear, comprehensive overview of the SnackFood Processing which contains definitive content ondeveloping, preparing, and processing various types ofsnack foods. The initial content is regarding snack foodingredients and the work progresses to discuss varioustypes of snacks with processes in subsequent chapters,detailing their development, production and consumption,raw material requirement and flow chart.

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Detailed discussion on technical functions that includes productdevelopment followed by quality control and nutritionalsupplementation has also been included. Some chapter coverspackaging, extrusion and other technologies of snack foodmanufacturing process. Special content on machinery equipmentphotographs along with supplier details has also been included.It is for people who want a technical based practical review onhow snack foods are made. We hope that this book will meetevery individual need who has thrust to explore technology onsnack food processing. New entrants into the field will be able toconfidently communicate with suppliers and associates.Managers and quality control personnel will gain a better idea onwhere to start in solving problems when they arise.

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Table of Contents

PART – I SNACK FOOD INGREDIENTS

1. Popcorn and Other Cereal ProductsPopcornOther Corn IngredientsWheat-based IngredientsRiceRyeSorghum

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2. Fats, Oils, Emulsifiers and AntioxidantsNatural Fats and OilsProcessing Vegetable OilsAnalytical Tests Applied to ShorteningsSpecifications and Quality AssuranceFrying FatsEmulsifiersAntioxidants

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3. SweetenersInvert SyrupsMolassesBrown Sugar

Other Sweeteners

4. Dairy ProductsFluid Milk ProductsConcentrated Milk ProductsDried Milk Products

Cheese

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5. SaltManufacture of SaltSalt with AdditivesStorage and Packing

Salt Requirements for Snacks

6. WaterPublic Health Service Drinking Water StandardsAnalyses of Water

Water Treatment

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7. Nuts and FruitsNutsFruits

8. Vegetable IngredientsPotatoesOnionsOther Plant Products

9. Flavours and ColoursFlavoursColours

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PART – II PRODUCT AND PROCESSES10. Potato ChipsPotato Chips ProcessingQuality FactorsStorage Stability11. Meat-based SnacksPopped Pork RindsPickled Snacks12. Snacks-based on PopcornFactors affecting the quality of PopcornPopping ProceduresCaramel Corn and Other Popcorn Snacks

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13. Puffed SnacksFormulation and ProceduresAddition of Flavours and Colours

14. Corn Chips and Simulated Potato ChipsCorn ChipsSimulated Potato Chips

15. Baked SnacksSalty-savory Baked SnacksSweet Baked Snacks

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16. Nut-based SnacksPeanutsOther NutsSugared and Spiced Nuts

PART – III EQUIPMENTS17. Extruding EquipmentsExtruder FunctionUsing Extruders to make SnacksExtruder Design and OperationCommercially Available Extruding EquipmentsComplete PlantsSpecial Processes

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18. Equipments for Frying, Baking and DryingHeat Transfer MechanismOvensElectronic OvensDriersToasting OvensFrying

Specialized Snack Fying Equipment

19. Specialized Equipment for Popcorn ProcessingPoppersSiftersCoatersCaramel Corn Plants

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20. Specialized Equipment for Potato Chip ProcessingReceiving and Cleaning PotatoesPeelersSlicersSlice Washers and ConditionersFryersVacuum Finishing of Potato ChipsMicrowave DryingAddition of Salt and SeasoningsSorting Potato Chips by Size

Protecting the Environment

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21. Packaging MaterialsType of ContainersSpecial Feature for Some Snack PackagesTesting Films

Legal Considerations

22. Packaging EquipmentsFolding CartonsPreformed PouchesForm-Fill Seal EquipmentInner-lined Containers and Rotoseal MachinesAutomatic Case Packaging for Flexible BagsMilk Carton TypesPackaging Nut Meats

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23. Miscellaneous EquipmentsNut Processing EquipmentOil, Powder and Granule ApplicatorsTransfer and Storage Equipment

Weighing

PART – IV TECHNICAL FUNCTIONS

24. Product DevelopmentIntroductionMission and ObjectivesAdministration of Product DevelopmentSystemalizing New Product Development Conducting Development Work Packaging Development

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25. Quality Control Quality Control or Quality Assurance The Mission of Quality Control The Extent of the Concern of Quality Control The Position of Quantity Control in the Organisation Function of Quality Control Department Promoting a Quality Conscious Attutude in other Departments Keeping Records Establishing Standards and Specifications Sampling Sanitation Supervision of On-line Inspector

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HACCP Studies Recalls Compliance Utilization of Outside Laboratories

26. Nutritional Supplementation Recommended Daily Allowances Vitamins Minerals Proteins Other Nutrients

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27. Potato Chips And Tortilla Chips 28. French Fries 29. Papad And Namkin30. Banana Chips 31. Extruded Puffed Snacks 32. High Energy Snack Food

Machinery & Equipments

Page 21: How to Start Snack Foods ... - Entrepreneur India

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Page 22: How to Start Snack Foods ... - Entrepreneur India

Visit us at

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Take a look at NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY

SERVICES on #StreetView

https://goo.gl/VstWkd

www.entrepreneurindia.cowww.niir.org

Page 24: How to Start Snack Foods ... - Entrepreneur India

An ISO 9001:2008 Company

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Niir Project Consultancy Services

106-E, Kamla Nagar, New Delhi-110007, India.

Email: [email protected] , [email protected]

Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886

Mobile: +91-9811043595

Fax: +91-11-23841561

Website :

www.niir.org

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Take a look at NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES on #StreetView

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www.niir.org www.entrepreneurindia.co

Page 27: How to Start Snack Foods ... - Entrepreneur India

For more information, visit us at: www.entrepreneurindia.co