homework full-text article – entire textual contents of article in online format abstract –...
TRANSCRIPT
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Homework
• Full-text article – entire textual contents of article in online format
• Abstract – brief summary of article
• Citation – basic information required to locate an article in its source publication.
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E-Journals
• If you are looking for a full-text article, you might find it in the library’s electronic journal subscription.
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Electronic Journals
More important in academic libraries
STM – science, technology, medicine
Print use drop
Usage unmediated by the library?
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Truncation
http://webopedia.com/TERM/t/truncate.html
The use of designated symbols such as * or ? to search for word or spelling variations.
– Single letter – character represents one missing letter such as wom?n
– Multiple letter – character represents multiple letters such as libr*
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Digital Libraries
• Libraries of or with digital resources (digitized or born-digital). Libraries license access such as full-text e-journal databases and have no control over preservation of such materials. And some libraries purchase digital content or digitize their collection for the purpose of access and preservation.
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Database v. Web Searching
• Databases– Structured– Records– Fields– Indexes– Controlled vocabulary
• Web– Unstructured– Full-text Keyword searching– Few if any fields– Indexes are primarily unstructured keyword– No controlled vocabulary
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What is “structure”?
• Records with a standard format
• Standardized Fields – indexed and searchable
• Fields that are not searchable can often be used as “limiters”
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Academic OneFile
• 20 fields?
• 22 searchable indexes
• And, Or, Not
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Metasearching v. Metadata Searching
• Metasearching – federated searching
• Metadata Searching – searching for information by using indexed metadata rather than full-text keyword searching
• What is metadata?
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8 Steps in Preparing a Search
1. Format – What do you need? Books, journals articles, Web sites, images, films, music etc.?
Why is this first?
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Review
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Computers
• ASCII – American Standard Code for Information Interchange
• Client/Server Relationship
• Hardware/Software
• OS (operating System)/Applications
• USB – universal serial bus
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The Internet
• Synchronous/Asynchronous• Bandwidth• Blog• Protocols (FTP, HTTP, TCP/IP, SMTP)• Firewall• HTML• IM• intranet
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Protocols
• FTP – file transfer protocol
• HTTP – hypertext transfer protocol
• TCP/IP – transmission control protocol / Internet Protocol
• SMTP – simple mail transfer protocol
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Integrated Library Management Systems
• Backup
• Bibliographic Records
• Bibliographic utility
• Fixed fields
• ILS
• MARC – Machine readable Cataloging
• OPAC – online public access catalog
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Acquisitions
• Claim• Collection development• E-books• Encumbrance• Expenditure• Fiscal close• ISBN – international standard book number• ISSN – international standard serial number• Periodical aggregator• Monograph
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Cataloging
• AACR2 – Anglo American Cataloging Rules 2nd edition
• Access point• Authority Record• FRBR – Functional Requirements for
Bibliographic Records• Indexing• Indicator• Item Record
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Circulation
• Barcode
• Claims returned
• Loan rules
• Patron block table
• Patron record
• RFID
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Serials
• Authentication
• Binding
• Electronic resource management
• Open URL
• Serials check-in
• SFX
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OPAC
• Boolean operators
• Federated Searching
• Keyword search
• Metadata
• Phrase search
• URL – uniform resource locator
• XML – eXtensible Markup Language
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Resource Sharing
• Ariel• Consortial borrowing• Consortium• Direct consortial borrowing• Document delivery• ILL – interlibrary loan• Union catalog• Universal borrowing
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Information Searching
• A&I Services• CD-ROM/DVD-ROM• Citation• Full-text databases• Harvest• Interoperability• Peer-review• Proximity operators
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Computer Skills
• CSS – cascading style sheets
• DTD – document type definition
• XHTML – extensible hypertext markup language
• Truncation
• Preparing a search
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Library Automation
• Reports
• Access
• Confidentiality
• Collection management
• Circulation