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HIGHER EDUCATION AND TRAINING AWARDS COUNCIL, IRELAND
Comhairle na nDámhachtainí Ardoideachais agus Oiliúna, Éire
Institutional Review of Providers of Higher Education and Training
Institutional Review of American College Dublin
3 - 4 December 2009
Report of the Expert Panel
www.hetac.ie
Institutional Review of American College Dublin –3-4 December 2009 Report of the Expert Panel
Final Report
1
Contents
Introduction ........................................................................................................................................2 Executive Summary ..........................................................................................................................4 Background to American College Dublin ..................................................................................5 Institutional Review Methodology ...............................................................................................8 Findings in Relation to Objectives of Institutional Review ............................................... 12 Appendices Appendix A Terms of Reference ........................................................................................... 38 Appendix B Panel Membership ............................................................................................. 43
Appendix C Additional Documentation requested prior to the site visit ........................ 44 Appendix D ACICS Annual Reports .................................................................................... 46 Appendix E Data on students registered for HETAC awards.......................................... 56 Appendix F List of documentation available at site visit ................................................... 68 Appendix G Agenda for Site Visit ......................................................................................... 70 Appendix H List of People met by the Panel ...................................................................... 72 Appendix I Membership of the Board of Directors .......................................................... 74 Appendix J Organisational Chart:......................................................................................... 75
Institutional Review of American College Dublin –3-4 December 2009 Report of the Expert Panel
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Introduction
This is the Report of the Expert Panel, appointed by the Higher Education and Training Awards
Council (HETAC), which carried out the Institutional Review of American College Dublin in
December 2009.
HETAC is the qualifications awarding body for third-level educational and training institutions
outside the university sector in Ireland. All providers offering HETAC awards are subject to external
quality assurance review of their institutions. HETAC carries out such reviews as part of its
Institutional Review process.
HETAC appointed an expert panel to carry out the Institutional Review on its behalf. Under the
chairmanship of Dr Charles Cook, membership of the expert panel reflected a wide range of
expertise and experience, in accordance with the Terms of Reference for the review. HETAC wishes
to record its thanks to the members of the panel for accepting this task and for their generous and
professional commitment to the review.
American College Dublin will submit a follow-up report to HETAC not more than 12 months after
the publication of this report. Their follow-up report will outline how they have implemented the
recommendations, as set out in its response to the Institutional Review, and evaluate the initial
impact of such implementation. The follow-up report will be considered by the Academic
Committee of HETAC, and a commentary by the HETAC Executive will be included. The
Academic Committee may adopt the College’s follow-up report and may consider further conditions.
Following adoption by HETAC’s Academic Committee, the follow-up report will be published on
the Council’s website.
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Note
HETAC's Institutional Review process is designed to address only those objectives described in the Terms of Reference
appended to the report of the expert panel.
In particular, the panel cannot make any finding regarding the following:
• The financial standing and commercial viability of the institution reviewed
• The institution’s compliance with its general statutory obligations
• The general fitness of the institution’s financial governance and management systems and arrangements
The report of the expert panel contains no assurances, warranties or representations, express or implied, regarding the
aforesaid issues, or any other issues outside the Terms of Reference.
While HETAC has endeavoured to ensure the information contained in the report of the expert panel is correct,
complete and up-to-date, any reliance placed on such information is strictly at the reader’s own risk and in no event will
HETAC be liable for any loss or damage (including without limitation, indirect or consequential loss or damage)
arising from or in connection with the use of the information contained in the report of the expert panel.
Note also that the Terms of Reference for American College Dublin only involved programmes accredited by HETAC
and did not include the evaluation of programmes accredited only by ACICS or by the college or its affiliates.
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Executive Summary — Report of the Expert Panel
This is the Report of the Expert Panel appointed by HETAC to undertake the Institutional Review
of American College Dublin on 3-4 December 2009. The review process was carried out in
accordance with the HETAC Policy on Institutional Review of Providers of Higher Education and Training,
2007.
Findings Overall recommendation to Awards Body, including details of any conditions attached The following is an Executive Summary of the Expert Panel’s key findings:
• The effectiveness of the Quality Assurance arrangements operated by American College
Dublin has been assessed and has been found to be partially effective in accordance with the
seven elements of Part One of the European Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance 2009,
Helsinki, 3rd edition, and the HETAC Guidelines and Criteria for Quality Assurance Procedures in
Higher Education, 2004.
• American College Dublin has substantially implemented the National Framework of
Qualifications (NFQ) and procedures for Access, Transfer and Progression, as determined
by the National Qualifications Authority of Ireland.
Commendations and Recommendations The Expert Panel made a total of 8 commendations and 37 recommendations, as identified in the
body of the report, in relation to the Objectives for Institutional Review to which each corresponds.
The panel is grateful to American College Dublin for the cooperation and assistance provided to the
Expert Panel and wishes it well in its future work.
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Background to American College Dublin
American College Dublin (ACD) was established by Lynn University, Boca Raton, Florida in May
1993, as a study abroad teaching site for the university. Following the emergence of local interest, it
was decided to offer some of Lynn University’s degree programs to non-Lynn students based in
Ireland. Classes commenced in October 1993.
On 29 January 1994, American College Dublin was established as a separate institution. American
College Dublin is a not-for-profit institution and is an Irish-registered limited company.
In 2001, American College Dublin established a recruitment office in the state of Delaware, which
led to the development of a branch campus for the College in Delaware. In September 2003,
American College Delaware admitted its first group of students, studying for a two-year Diploma in
Hospitality Management, validated by the American Hotel and Lodging Association (AHLA).
American College Dublin has accreditation with the US national accreditation agency, the
Accrediting Council for Independent Colleges and Schools (ACICS). This organisation accredits
institutions rather than individual programmes. The college received its initial grant of accreditation
from ACICS in May 2004; this grant was renewed in 2008 and is scheduled to run until 31 December
2011.
In 2005, American College Delaware applied for inclusion as a branch campus within American
College Dublin’s current grant of accreditation with ACICS; this process was completed in 2006. At
the end of 2006, the institution received approval from the Department of Education of the State of
Delaware to operate as an institution of higher education. That state approval permitted American
College Dublin, in 2007, to apply for accreditation with the Middle States Commission on Higher
Education.
From 1 January 2009, American College Dublin became a constituent college of Irish American
University (the other constituent college is American College Delaware). The Irish American
University Limited was incorporated with the Companies Registration Office of Ireland in 1993.
It should be noted that the name, Irish American University, has no bearing on American College
Dublin’s relationship with HETAC. Awards issuing from HETAC to graduates of the College
continue to be named and applied only with respect to American College Dublin.
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Accreditation in Ireland of American College Dublin’s academic programmes was first granted in
1996 by the National Council for Educational Awards (NCEA). NCEA was formally dissolved under
the Qualifications (Education and Training) Act 1999, and responsibility for making awards,
validation of programmes leading to those awards, and quality assurance of providers of validated
programmes was vested in the Higher Education Training and Awards Council (HETAC).
Programmes offered by American College Dublin and validated by HETAC include:
Level 8
Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Behavioural Science (Psychology Concentration)
Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in International Business
Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Accounting and Finance
Level 9
Master of Business in International Business
In 2008, HETAC approved the delivery of the Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in International Business
and the Master of Business in International Business at the American College Delaware, 3001
Philadelphia Pike, Claymont, Delaware 19703, USA.
HETAC-validated programmes are delivered in the American College Dublin premises at 1, 2 and 3
Merrion Square, Dublin 2. Until August 2008, the college had an additional three houses on the
western side of Merrion Square This has resulted in a significant reduction in the physical size of the
college, which is currently engaged in a search for additional properties.
Support facilities include a library, two computer laboratories, a psychology experimental laboratory,
a cafeteria, and student lounges and recreation areas.
Since its foundation in 1993, student numbers in American College Dublin have increased from an
initial intake of 16 students to a current total student population of 623. There are 303 males and
320 females. The average age of students is 21. Students generally come from within the national
middle socio-economic stratum.
The college is committed to delivering excellence in education. It is also committed to: teaching in
small classes; teaching which is responsive to the needs of students of varying abilities and
backgrounds; teaching which actively involves the student in the learning process. It continues to
encourage and project an international outlook. This is done through its student recruitment (70% of
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the total student body comes from outside the Republic of Ireland), through the content of many of
its courses, and through the fostering of links with the international community in Ireland.
American College Dublin’s unique quality relates largely to its commitment to provide a nexus
between what is best in both Irish and American higher education provision. The college continues
to promote its American connection, most obviously through its name. In substance, this can also be
seen through: its branch campus in Claymont, Delaware; its state licensure in Delaware; its pursuit of
accreditation with the Middle States Commission on Higher Education; its links with the institution
which founded it, Lynn University; and the study-abroad programme it offers to university students
in America.
HETAC agreed American College Dublin’s Quality Assurance Procedures on 15 March 2005, under
the provisions of Section 28 (1) of the Qualifications (Education and Training) Act 1999.
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Institutional Review Methodology
The Institutional Review process was carried out in accordance with HETAC’s Policy on Institutional
Review of Providers of Higher Education and Training, 2007. The process consisted of the following six
phases, with the Report of the Expert Panel coming at the end of phase 3.
1. HETAC set the Terms of Reference following consultation with the Institution.
2. Self-evaluation carried out by the Institution, followed by the production of a written Self-
Evaluation Report (SER).
3. Visit of the expert panel appointed by HETAC, followed by the written Report of the
Expert Panel.
4. Institutional response to the panel’s report, including its implementation plan.
5. Publication of the Report of the Expert Panel and the Institution’s subsequent response.
6. Follow-up report submitted by the College.
The Terms of Reference for American College Dublin were discussed at a meeting between HETAC
and the college in May 2009. The objectives of the Institutional Review of American College Dublin
were set by HETAC as follows:
1. To enhance public confidence in the quality of education and training provided by the
college and the standards of the awards made.
2. To contribute to coherent strategic planning and governance in the college with the
following special consideration:
� American College Dublin considers the American connection to be
fundamental to its institutional identity. The two campuses of American
College Dublin and American College Delaware were united under as single
umbrella organisation, the Irish American University (IUA), on 1 January
2009. The Irish American University Limited was registered as a company
under the Companies Act in 1993.
3. To assess the effectiveness of the quality assurance arrangements operated by the college
with the following special consideration:
� The Institutional Review Process should consider how the quality assurance
arrangements in place in American College Dublin facilitate the
international profile of its students.
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4. To confirm the extent to which the college has implemented the National Framework of
Qualifications and procedures for access, transfer and progression. The following special
consideration applies to American College Dublin:
� The Institutional Review process should consider the relationship between
American qualifications and the National Framework of Qualifications
(NFQ) in the context of access, transfer and progression.
5. To evaluate the operation and management of delegated authority where it has been granted
This objective is not applicable to American College Dublin as the Qualifications
(Education and Training) Act 1999 only allows delegation of authority to
“Recognised Institutions of the Council” (presently Irish-based Institutes of
Technology)
6. To provide recommendations for the enhancement of the education and training provided
by the college.
In addition to these prescribed objectives, the following Additional Objectives were set out in the
Terms of Reference American College Dublin:
7. To confirm the status of American College Delaware as an Off-campus of American College
Dublin.
The Institutional Review process should consider the arrangements in place for off-campus
provision. American College Dublin has received approval from HETAC to deliver two of its
programmes at its branch campus in Claymont, Delaware: BA in International Business and MBS in
International Business. These programmes were due to commence in September 2009 and will be
delivered according to the quality assurance policies and procedures American College Dublin has
agreed with HETAC.
8. To clarify the relationship between American accreditation and HETAC accreditation in the
quality assurance of provision at American College Dublin.
American College Dublin is in the process of seeking accreditation with the Middle States
Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE, www.msche.org). MSCHE is responsible for
accrediting institutions of higher education in the states of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania,
Maryland, Washington DC and Delaware, the state in which ACD’s American state licensure and
branch campus is located. This accreditation application process has no formal bearing on American
College Dublin’s accreditation with HETAC. However, it is one which is complementary and about
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which American College Dublin would like to keep its Irish accreditation partner appropriately
informed.
The Institutional Review process should consider potential issues that may arise in the context of the
American accreditation arrangements and the establishment of the new single umbrella organisation,
the Irish American University (IAU). The policy and criteria in the HETAC document, Policy for
collaborative programmes, transnational programmes and joint awards December 2008 (see Appendix A) may be
relevant in this regard.
The full Terms of Reference for the Institutional Review of American College Dublin are provided in
Appendix A.
HETAC appointed a panel of experts to carry out the Institutional Review of American College
Dublin on its behalf. Under the chairmanship of Dr Charles Cook, the review panel membership
reflected a wide range of expertise and experience, in accordance with the Terms of Reference for the
review. Panel members were asked to declare any potential conflicts of interest prior to their
appointment. No such conflicts were adduced. Panel members received induction on the conduct of
Institutional Reviews in advance of the site visit.
The panel membership is set out in Appendix B.
American College Dublin’s Self-Evaluation Report (SER) and its addendum describe the internal
preparations in advance of the Institutional Review process as summarised:
American College Dublin is in the process of seeking accreditation from the Middle States
Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE). As part of that process, it engaged in a period of self-
analysis that resulted in the granting of candidate status by the MSCHE. The processes involved in
that application informed the SER undertaken by American College Dublin as preparation for the
Institutional Review. The SER was initiated by Dr Rory McEntegart, Academic Dean, and
responsibility transferred to Dr Chris Johnson, the Director of Institutional Research and
Assessment (DIRA), in August 2009. It was overseen by the Accreditation Compliance Committee.
The SER was conducted through the various committees operating in the college. The main
technique used involved interviews with stakeholders on the six major objectives — or those
objectives relevant to the college. The agreed responses comprised the basis of the Self-Evaluation
Report. The Accreditation Compliance Committee prepared a draft report which was then passed to
the college community for comment, criticism and changes. Following this, a new document was
prepared and circulated again to the college community. A final version was then drafted and
approved by the Executive Management Committee.1
1 Note comment following Recommendation 5 on page 15
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The college submitted the Self-Evaluation Report to HETAC on 7 October 2009. It did not provide
any additional supporting evidence or references.
A desk-based review of the SER was undertaken by HETAC. Subsequent to discussion with
HETAC, the American College Dublin provided an addendum to the Self Evaluation Report on 22
October 2009. This provided some additional information in the main text and in 12 appendices.
These outlined aspects of current institutional research, interim reports and position papers aimed at
underpinning nascent policy and procedural developments, particularly in the area of strategic
planning.
Following an advance meeting with the chairperson, secretary and the HETAC project manager on 6
November 2009, HETAC requested a list of supplementary information from the college (Appendix
C).
In advance of the site visit, American College Dublin provided some general statistical data prepared
as annual returns to ACICS (Appendix D) and some data on students registered on HETAC
validated programmes (Appendix E) and submitted this information to HETAC on 27 November
2009.
American College Dublin also provided a list of documents that would be available to the expert
panel during the site visit (Appendix F).
Panel members reviewed the Self-Evaluation Report, the Addendum to the Self-Evaluation Report,
the statistical data that was submitted, and the list of documents to be made available, in advance of
the site visit. Members of the panel forwarded their initial thoughts on these documents to HETAC
in order to highlight issues and prioritise items for discussion during the site visit.
The Self-Evaluation Report included:
• an Introduction to American College Dublin
• sections addressing each of the six main Objectives in the Terms of Reference and the two
institution-specific objectives provided by the college.
The Addendum to the Self-Evaluation Report expanded on the six main Objectives in the Terms of
Reference.
At the advance meeting, the agenda for the site visit was discussed and finalised (Appendix G).
The site visit took place on 3 and 4 December 2009. The expert panel met staff of the college,
learners and other stakeholders following the agreed agenda. The list of people met by the expert
panel is set out in Appendix H. The site visit was conducted at 1 Merrion Square, Dublin 2.
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Findings in Relation to Objectives of Institutional Review
Objective 1 — Public Confidence
To enhance public confidence in the quality of education and training provided by the
College and the standards of the awards made
This overarching objective covers all areas of the college’s activity. The quality of the Institutional
Review process itself is a critical part of this, as is the publication of the Self-Evaluation Report, the
Report of the Expert Panel, and the college’s own response and action plan. The information
provided by the college to the public is part of this objective.
Key Findings of Objective 1 — Public Confidence
Public Confidence Instruments
The main instruments the college uses to promote confidence include the catalogue, prospectus and
the website.
• The catalogue is available to all students and provides them with information on the
following areas: staff, meaning of accreditation obtained by the college, calendar, admissions
procedures, academic programmes and module descriptions as well as the college’s academic
policies, procedures, fees and charges.
• HETAC (and previously the NCEA) has a long-standing relationship with American College
Dublin in accrediting programmes submitted [to them] for validation. This relationship is
clear on the college website. However, their current prospectus is in the name of the Irish
American University (meaning the Irish American University Limited, incorporated with the
Companies Registration Office in 1993 Co. number 203168), with whom HETAC has no
relationship. This prospectus, unfortunately, is somewhat misleading. For example, page 31
states: ‘What is different about International Business at the Irish American University? We offer a three
year Honours degree in International Business. It is accredited by HETAC and is placed at Level 8 on the
National Qualifications Framework.’ This is untrue. HETAC has not accredited any awards for
the Irish American University. This same misleading information is repeated in respect of
other awards accredited by HETAC at American College Dublin only. Given the provisions
of the Universities Act 1997 (Sections 9 and 52), the use of the title ‘Irish American
University’ to describe American College Dublin is debatable. The Irish American
University, as described, may have questionable standing as a university (sensu Universities
Act 1997) in Ireland. This point needs to be resolved lest students are misled in terms of the
Institutional Review of American College Dublin –3-4 December 2009 Report of the Expert Panel
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standing of the institution providing the programme and the validity of the accreditation
being advertised for the awards.
In this context, the expert panel was pleased that the president of American College Dublin,
Dr Donald Ross, undertook to take corrective action about the ambiguity of the name.
Recommendation 1: In order to ensure clarity of understanding and maintain the value of
HETAC awards, the panel recommends that American College Dublin withdraw the current
(2009/2010) Irish American University Prospectus and replace it with separate prospectuses
for the American College Dublin and for the Irish American University that include accurate
descriptive information. As an immediate step, the college must provide accurate
information about its status in Ireland and its relationship with HETAC on its web-site and
that of the Irish American University and American College Delaware in any and all
publications of these institutions.
• With regard to professional accreditation of HETAC-validated awards, the panel is
concerned that Psychological Society of Ireland (PSI) accreditation for the Bachelor of Arts
(Honours) in Psychology (Behavioural Science) lapsed in November 2009. The panel noted
that American College Dublin was in the process of renewing accreditation for this
programme and that documentation was with the Psychological Society of Ireland. However,
the college could give no indication of how long it might take for the process to reach a
conclusion.
Recommendation 2: In order to clarify the position for students and other stakeholders, the
panel recommends that the college follow up on the process expeditiously and bring the
matter to a successful conclusion as soon as possible. In addition, until the Psychological
Society of Ireland accreditation is renewed, American College Dublin must make clear in its
marketing documentation and on its website that continued accreditation is subject to
confirmation by the PSI.
• American College Dublin markets itself through its website. Management at the college
indicated that its website was undergoing significant revision.
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Recommendation 3: The panel recommends that the website be revised and updated as a
matter of urgency, and that there is individual responsibility and accountability for ensuring
timely revision. This will ensure that currency, accuracy and completeness of information are
provided to the public. It will also satisfy American College Dublin’s statutory obligations on
the provision of information underpinned by the Qualifications (Education and Training)
Act 19992.
• As one of its unique selling points, American College Dublin sees the establishment of a
nexus between what is best in Irish and American higher education provision. In bringing
this into reality through the vehicle of the Irish American University there is the danger that
public confidence in the HETAC Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in International Business may
be undermined. This fully validated award, which is benchmarked by published standards of
knowledge, skill and competence, has been placed at Level 8 on the National Framework of
Qualifications and has international recognition. Notwithstanding that this degree has the
same standing in Ireland and Europe as the other HETAC degrees offered by American
College Dublin, it is suggested that in order to obtain a Bachelor’s degree of similar standing
from the Irish American University, students would be required to complete an additional
ten modules in general education. Several dangers are apparent in this:
- Irish American University is not an accredited awarding body in either the
United States or Ireland. In its prospectus, it indicates that the IAU Bachelor
(Honours) in International Business (four years) is accredited by the Accrediting
Council for Independent Colleges and Schools. Yet the ACICS3 does not list
Irish American University as an accredited institution.
- The programme outlined as the four-year Bachelor (Honours) in International
Business degree is substantially the same programme accredited by HETAC,
with the ten additional general education modules (normally taken in the first
two semesters in year one of American degrees) back-loaded onto the HETAC
award, following graduation. This creates the very real danger of double-
crediting students for the same learning.4
- Although inadvertent, the material as presented implies that the HETAC award
is deficient relative to the Irish American University award. This is not the case.
The only fully accredited award is the HETAC award. The Irish National
2 Policies, actions and procedures for the facilitation of Access, Transfer and Progression 3 The ACICs Directory of Institutions is available at http://www.acics.org/uploadedFiles/Publications/01.27.10.pdf 4 Double-crediting refers to simultaneous double counting of credit for the same module/modules towards more than one award. This is not permitted. Once credit has been counted towards one award, it cannot be used towards another award.
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Framework of Qualifications endorses the standard and value of awards granted
in the State. It does not distinguish between HETAC awards and university
awards. Such a distinction, now being made by Irish American University, has
the potential to damage public confidence in the international standing and
value of Irish qualifications.
Recommendation 4: The panel appreciates American College Dublin’s effort to provide its
graduates with the best aspects of both Irish and American higher education. The panel
therefore recommends that American College Dublin re-examine its dual award proposals
and, in cooperation with HETAC, that the college examines the exciting potential available
for such synergies under the HETAC Policy for collaborative programmes, transnational programmes
and joint awards.5
• The panel was concerned that American College Dublin, whether at institutional or
departmental level, was not engaged with other higher education institutions in the State
either in formal or informal networks. The panel believes that sharing experience, good
practice and the development of synergies in shared initiatives would enrich the college and
underpin potential for creative programme development, broader staff and student
experience, and participation in policy development, both nationally and internationally.
The panel was further concerned that the student body in American College Dublin was
isolated from the higher education student population both locally and nationally. This
isolation was a cause of regret for those in the Students’ Union with whom the panel spoke
and with individual students and graduates who met the panel.
Recommendation 5: As a first step at wider engagement, the panel recommends that the
Students’ Union renew its affiliation to the Union of Students in Ireland.
• As a general comment, the panel found that the Self Evaluation Report (SER) submitted by
American College Dublin was deficient. It did not provide any direction for the coherent
development of American College Dublin, or the rationale for the development of the Irish
American University structure. Nor did it state where and how the college saw itself
developing in the medium to long term. The self-evaluation lacked data, analysis, evaluation
and reflection. The lack of supporting documents to back up statements and assertions
5http://www.hetac.ie/docs/Policy%20for%20collaborative%20programmes,%20transnational%20programmes%20and%20joint%20awards.pdf
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further limited the usefulness of the self-evaluation. It was also unclear how, or even
whether, the college had engaged with its external stakeholders.
While the Self Evaluation Report concentrated exclusively on the seven Objectives in the
Terms of Reference for the Institutional Review, it was largely descriptive of what the
college does, or did, in terms of satisfying the objectives. It lacked rigour, and was not
evidence-based; nor was it comprehensive. There was no attempt to evaluate the strengths or
weaknesses of the college systematically or to highlight improvements that the college could
factor into future plans.
• American College Dublin admitted to the panel that it now saw deficiencies in the self-
evaluation. Nonetheless, it found the process of engaging with the college community on its
contents and compiling the Self-Evaluation Report extremely rewarding. This was especially
so in terms of what such an evaluation could do for staff, enabling the college to rethink its
strategic planning processes and quality assurance policies and procedures. The college could
now see the need to embed a bottom-up approach to quality assurance. The Institutional
Review process had also shown the college how deficient its data gathering and handling
processes are, thus preventing it from compiling the type of data necessary for good strategic
planning. The college has now purchased a new data management system that will provide it
with appropriate management information support in the future.
Commendation 1: The panel was impressed with the college’s openness and willingness to engage
with issues and problems identified during the Institutional Review process.
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Objective 2 — Strategic Planning and Governance
To contribute to coherent strategic planning and governance in the college
The review may address the coherence of institutional mission, vision and values and overall
institutional strategic planning.
Key Findings of Objective 2 — Strategic Planning and Governance
Mission and vision
The expert panel noted that the mission of American College Dublin had undergone some change
since its foundation in 1993. It also noted that the Strategic Planning Committee is now considering a
revision. The vision underpinning this mission sees American College Dublin providing a nexus
between what is best in both Irish and American higher education provision, particularly in Business
and Humanities, to a culturally diverse population.
The panel commended this vision and was impressed by the cultural diversity evident on campus.
However, the panel also noted that the marketplace for international students was becoming
increasingly crowded and difficult. The college indicated that it recognised this as a problem and has
begun to step up its marketing, particularly through attendance at recent Enterprise Ireland events in
India and China. However, the panel was disappointed that key staff, those involved with the
international recruitment effort, were unavailable to meet with it.
Interestingly, most Chinese students in the college were recruited in Ireland and not directly from
China. While focusing on China, India and Nigeria, the college was concerned that it would not
simply be seen as a college for Chinese and Indian students. Indeed, the college is proud of the
number of Irish students it has registered, particularly on the psychology programme.
Strategic Planning
The panel was concerned that strategic planning in the college should address its future sustainability,
particularly in the light of falling enrolment and increased competition in the international market. A
strong, coherent marketing plan was seen as an essential component of any new strategic plan.
The panel identified a number of strategic planning issues that need to be addressed:
• Strategic planning appears to be a work-in-progress. Nonetheless, the college appears to lack
a clear and realistic vision as well as a clear strategy to realise that vision. The first reference
to strategic planning in the college was in 2007, and very little has appeared since. The
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current strategic planning processes do not appear to be based on the evolution of a pre-
existing plan. Through a newly empanelled Strategic Planning Committee, the college is now
engaged in processes that envisage delivery of a draft strategic plan in the second quarter of
2010.
• There appears to be little sense of urgency in the planning process. This is despite the
worrying trends in enrolment, increased external competition for students, and the global
economic downturn, the latter of which is particularly important in an institution dependent
on fee income.
• The panel noted that, although issues of importance to the operation and development of
the college are often raised and debated in one of its many committees, they frequently fail
to be moved further along the decision chain or be brought to a resolution.
• Day-to-day management at American College Dublin is achieved through an Executive
Management Committee. The college president, Dr Ross, is present in the college several
days each month and is in contact on at least a daily basis by telephone. However, the panel
found that even this level of detachment from day-to-day leadership allowed issues to drift,
thus compromising a sense of urgency in policy development and implementation.
Recommendation 6: The panel recommends that formal and comprehensive internal planning
structures be put in place as a matter of urgency. This will ensure that issues of policy, strategy and
direction are appropriately and expeditiously addressed.
Recommendation 7: Strategic planning should address the future viability of the college. It should
impart a clear sense of the challenges facing the college and should propose strategies to ensure
continuing financial viability.
Recommendations for enhancement of strategic planning are detailed under Objective 6.
The panel welcomes the fact that the Board of Directors, although at an early stage, is considering
both the necessity for succession planning and institutional leadership.
Recommendation 8: In order to develop a sense of urgency in management and direction in
planning, the panel strongly urges the American College Dublin to consider the appointment of
someone at a leadership (provost) level in Dublin, He/she will have plenipotentiary powers from the
college president.
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Governance
American College Dublin has established two boards to perform this function, they are the Board of
Directors and the Board of Overseers.
1. The Board of Directors of the company has legal and fiduciary responsibility.
• It governs the organisation by establishing broad policies and objectives.
• It selects, appoints, supports and reviews the performance of the chief officer.
• It ensures the availability of adequate financial resources.
• It approves annual budgets.
• It is accountable to the stakeholders for the organisation's performance.
However, in many ways, this process is detached from the development of the college as an
academic institution. Membership of the Board of Directors is shown in Appendix I.
Note: Any role for the Board of Directors of the company, who have very real responsibilities in Irish company law, is
currently omitted from the organisational charts presented to the panel (see Extract from ACD Self-Evaluation
Report, Appendix J).
2. The Board of Overseers (previously known as the Board of Trustees6) acts in an advisory,
rather than governance, capacity. While policy proposals are passed to the Board of
Overseers for approval, there is no sense that they initiate strategic policy proposals, point to
strategic direction, or seek delivery from the college executive or management. Given that
the Board of Overseers meets twice a year, the requirement for their approval contributes to
delay in the decision-making process.
Recommendation 9: The panel considers that a clear separation of functions between the legal and
fiduciary role of the Board of Directors, and a clear academic governance/advisory role for the
Board of Overseers, would expedite strategic planning and decision-making in American College
Dublin.
• As per Recommendation 8, a leader (provost) or chief officer (reporting directly to the
president) would control and direct the activities of the college. He/she would control and
direct the staff in the implementation of such activities and would be responsible to the
Board of Directors for the efficient and effective management and control of the college.
6 Given that fiduciary responsibility is a legal obligation of the Board of Directors, the use of the title ‘Board of Trustees’ had the potential to create a significant confusion of roles, responsibilities and authority.
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• The Board of Overseers should continue to have an important governance role and its
functions would continue to be consultative and advisory on matters of policy, direction,
practice and effectiveness.
Insularity
The expert panel is concerned that there is a sense of detachment from the rest of the higher
education community in Ireland. This compromises the vision of American College Dublin in
seeking to provide the best of both the American and Irish higher education experience. No evidence
of alliances or collaborations with other Irish higher education institutions was adduced. The college
is not currently a member of the independent colleges network (HECA) which is represented on
national policy formation and regulatory bodies. In addition, there was little evidence of beneficial
collaboration or strategic alliance with the three Dublin public universities, the four Dublin Institutes
of Technology, or the other not-for-profit/private colleges in Dublin.
The panel found that this detachment, to a greater or lesser extent, means that the executive,
management, faculty and administration of American College Dublin are unfamiliar with the detail of
their obligations under the Qualifications (Education and Training) Act 1999. This lack of familiarity
also extends to their obligations to actuate the determinations of the National Qualifications
Authority of Ireland, and the current developments under the Bologna Process and the development
of a European Higher Education Area. The responsibility for compliance is a function of the
Accreditation and Compliance Committee, whose members — particularly the Academic Dean (9)
and Registrar (10) and Director of Institutional Research and Assessment (5) — serve on several
other committees (The numbers refer to the number of other committees on which the individuals
serve.) No individual holds responsibility for ensuring compliance with national policy and regulation
across the college. Thus compliance is patchy, and faculty and managers are unclear as to their
individual responsibilities in these areas.
Recommendation 10: The panel felt strongly that it behoves American College Dublin to become
more active and engaged with the Irish higher education community. American College Dublin
should begin the process of developing relationships, based on mutual interest, with other higher
education institutions in Ireland and in Europe. American College Dublin should include a strategy
to achieve this in the implementation plan it is required to provide to HETAC.
Recommendation 11: In order to contribute to policy development in Irish higher education and to
have a say in the Bologna Process, American College Dublin should consider joining or re-joining
one of the higher education representative bodies — either as an affiliate or a full member.
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Recommendation 12: In order to address the sense of isolation felt by the student body from other
higher education students in Ireland, American College Dublin should consider how it could support
its Students’ Union in re-affiliating with the Union of Students in Ireland.
Recommendation 13: American College Dublin should consider appointing a compliance officer
who would have responsibility for ensuring that it meets its statutory requirements with respect to:
-higher education legislation [detailed in the Qualifications (Education and Training) Act 1999];
the determinations of the National Qualifications Authority of Ireland; the Policies and
Procedures of HETAC];
-the information requirements outlined in determinations of the National Qualifications
Authority of Ireland;
-European agreements (the national response to the Bologna Process especially in respect of
quality assurance, credit accumulation and transfer, European Diploma Supplement);
-the Central Applications Office.
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Objective 3 — Quality Assurance
To assess the effectiveness of the Quality Assurance arrangements operated by the college
This is based on Part One of the European Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance (QA).7 By
including this in the Institutional Review process, the statutory requirement for the review of QA is
met. How the college reviews the effectiveness of its QA for the seven elements of the European
Standards and Guidelines should be explicitly addressed by the Institutional Review process.
Key Findings of Objective 3 — Quality Assurance
1. Policy and Procedures for Quality Assurance
The panel noted that the current version of American College Dublin’s Quality Assurance Manual
(September 2009) represents very little development from that which was first agreed with HETAC
in 2005. Despite being reviewed by the Quality Assurance Committee at the end of each academic
year, the college’s QA procedures do not seem to have benefited from monitoring, evaluation,
continuous review and enhancement.
The panel noted that the Quality Assurance Committee had recently been reconstituted with wider
institutional representation. The new Quality Assurance Committee has taken on the responsibility of
revising and recasting the Quality Assurance Manual and embedding procedures with all levels within
the college.
The college admitted that the approach adopted in the past was too ‘top-down’, which was inimical
to embedding a quality culture throughout the college.
The panel recognised that the college regarded its Quality Assurance Manual as a ‘work-in-progress’. It
also noted the college’s assertion that it could be ‘so much better’ and more clearly aligned with the
European Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance.
Recommendation 14: As the development of quality assurance policies and procedures is still under
review, the panel recommends that HETAC should agree these with the college as a separate
process, following a re-submission to HETAC.
7 “Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the European Higher Education Area”. European Association for Quality Assurance in Higher Education, 2007, Helsinki, 2nd edition.
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Recommendation 15: In the context of renewing its Quality Assurance Agreement with HETAC
and strengthening its policies and procedures, the panel recommends that the college seeks guidance,
mentoring and external expertise (e.g. by engaging an independent consultant) to work with the re-
constituted Quality Assurance Committee.
Recommendation 16: A new and comprehensive Quality Assurance Manual should be submitted to
HETAC within six months of the adoption of this Report of the Expert Panel by HETAC.
Recommendation 17: In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the new QA policies and
procedures, the panel requires that, within one year of their implementation, an assessment of their
effectiveness be undertaken by American College Dublin. In addition, the report, including proposals
for quality improvement, should be submitted to HETAC. At that stage, HETAC will consider
whether the quality assurance procedures should be agreed for a further year or a number of years —
not exceeding five years.
Recommendation 18: The panel recommends that the Quality Assurance Committee should consist
of all senior staff (as ex officio members) as well as faculty and administrators drawn from each area of
the college’s operations. This committee should be recast as an Academic Board — a proxy for an
Academic Council/Committee — and should subsume the role of a number of current committees.
Students should be represented on this new committee.
American College Dublin is a small college. It prides itself on the open and easy communication that
exists between students and staff. That being said, a concern was raised by staff during the sessions
with the panel. They felt that, in the day-to-day operations of the college and in the transfer of
information between departments and committees, communication is not always effective. There is a
need to provide better integration between committees and to improve lateral as well as vertical
communication. Evidence presented to the panel indicated that the college was examining the
effectiveness of its internal communications. This needs to be embedded in the new strategic
planning process, currently under development. Reduction in the number of committees, widening
participation and sharpening their terms of reference (e.g. Recommendation 18) would go some way
in improving this.
Recommendation 19: Following analysis of the outcome of American College Dublin’s one-year
plan for implementation of recommendations in this report, the panel recommends that HETAC
determines the time frame, processes and conditions for the next Institutional Review.
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Commendation 2: The panel noted the comment from American College Dublin staff that
communications had begun to improve, particularly in the past year, and that communication
channels were now opening up across the college. The panel commends this and was pleased to note
that American College Dublin was continuing its efforts in this regard.
Commendation 3: The panel commends the college for its policy of involving students in Course
Boards and suggests that it looks at ways to involve students further in the decision-making
processes.
Commendation 4: The panel commended the methods used by the college to obtain student
feedback on programmes. At the end of each module, course evaluation forms are given to the
students. These are filled in and given to the academic administration staff or reception. Students are
informed of the purpose of the questionnaire and that completed forms do not go back to the
lecturer. The forms are reviewed by the relevant head of department who gives feedback on a one-to-
one basis to each staff member and on a summary basis to the faculty board. Students indicated that
they were satisfied that the feedback forms were acted upon and that the Students’ Union
suggestions for improvements were listened to and acted upon, where possible.
Overall Findings on Quality Assurance
The panel finds that the current Quality Assurance Processes in American College Dublin, while only
partially effective, are sufficient to meet a minimum standard. However, the panel is concerned at the
lack of quality improvement instruments (such as review of effectiveness, benchmarking and
stakeholder involvement) and the absence of integration of programmatic review processes into an
overall quality assurance/quality improvement strategy. The maximum period of accreditation
granted by HETAC to programmes is five years. HETAC has not yet received a report of any review
of accredited programmes undertaken by the college (as per procedures detailed on page 39 of the
Quality Assurance Manual) nor has it received a schedule of planned programmatic reviews. The panel
was also concerned that the current Quality Assurance Manual lacked rigorous procedures for
programmatic review. This is a serious deficiency that needs to be rectified as a matter of urgency.
The panel — following its discussions with the executive management of the staff, department
heads, faculty and students — found the application of quality assurance processes to be uneven
across the college. Examples include the lack of any programmatic reviews (as indicated above), the
lack of development of the Quality Assurance Manual (a role of the Quality Assurance Committee),
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poor formal feedback from External Examiners, patchy compliance with the determinations of the
NQAI and the policies of HETAC etc.
The panel identified a need for all levels in the college to take ownership of quality assurance. At
present, QA appears to be more a regulatory compliance chore rather than something embedded at
all levels in the culture of the organisation.
2. Approval, monitoring and periodic review of programmes and awards
Recommendation 20: As a matter of urgency, the panel recommends that, American College
Dublin puts in place policies and procedures for Programmatic Review (as required under Section 28
of the Qualifications (Education and Training) Act, 1999); and that it provides HETAC, within a six-
month period of adoption of this report of the panel by HETAC, with an agreed schedule for such
reviews.
3. Assessment of Students
Currently, there is no institutional policy on assessment. College management indicated that this is in
process, but that it needs to be completed. Assessment strategies need to be applied consistently and
fairly. There is a need to identify and share good practice across the college.
American College Dublin is in the process of moving towards an outcomes-based approach to
programme delivery. In this context, there is a compelling need that assessment strategies are
designed to endorse achievement of those outcomes. This is a new challenge facing the college, one
which they will not be able to implement successfully unaided. In this context, the college will need
to embed the conventions and protocols of the policy on Assessment and Standards published by
HETAC in December 2009. Additionally, the college must provide HETAC with a plan for
implementation of the conventions and protocols in the 2010/2011 academic year (documentation
available at www.hetac.ie).
The panel was pleased to note that American College Dublin had begun a process of staff training to
address the issues of an outcomes-based curriculum and the assessment challenges it poses. The
panel further noted that this was still at an early stage but, given the fact that the changes being
implemented follow determinations of the National Qualifications Authority of Ireland in 2003 and
the Awards Standards published by HETAC in 2005, such major changes call for a greater sense of
urgency by the college in driving change. Many of the institutions under purview have already
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implemented these changes, so there is a wealth of experience and material upon which American
College Dublin can draw.
Clearer guidelines are necessary for the appointment and training of external examiners by the college
— particularly in the context of turnover and of external examiners coming from the professions or
from outside the Irish educational system. The college’s attention is drawn to the HETAC Code of
Practice on External Examiners circulated to all colleges early in 2009.
Feedback from external examiners is an important part of quality assurance and improvement. The
processes in operation at American College Dublin are both informal and formal. The formal reports
are short and the questions used are weak. They do not encourage proposals for enhancement, nor
do they link to national standards.
There is no formal mechanism whereby heads of departments may respond formally to external
examiners who comment constructively on the assessment process.
There is no formal mechanism to ensure that external examiners’ constructive comments feed into
the ongoing development of assessment practice in American College Dublin.
Recommendation 21: The panel recommend that American College Dublin embed the HETAC
Code of Practice on External Examiners in its Quality Assurance Procedures.
Recommendation 22: The panel recommends that American College Dublin devise new formal
reporting strategies to enable and encourage external examiners to contribute actively to quality
improvement, along with mechanisms that will ensure that actions are taken in the light of
constructive proposals.
Recommendation 23: The panel recommends that American College Dublin instigate a process of
formal feedback with its external examiners on actions taken on foot of their reports.
4. Quality Assurance of Teaching Staff
American College Dublin has policies and procedures in place that are appropriate for the selection
and appointment of staff. Together with this there is an annual performance review for each member
of the instructional staff.
Student input in the form of student evaluations is an integral part of this process.
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Commendation 5: The panel commends the approach to student evaluations in the quality
assurance of teaching staff adopted by American College Dublin.
Commendation 6: The panel is pleased to note that the college encourages staff to develop their
teaching, assessment, programme development and research skills through the college’s INSET (In-
Service Education and Training) programme. This is achieved through attendance at workshops,
attendance at courses and conferences. The existence and value of this initiative was endorsed by the
faculty. (Unfortunately, as is the case with most institutions, financial support for these efforts is
somewhat constrained in the current economic climate.)
Commendation 7: The panel is pleased to note the esteem in which students and graduates held the
faculty and staff of American College Dublin. The small size of the college, the small size of classes,
and the openness and approachability of the faculty and staff were highly valued. The panel
commends this relationship and encourages American College Dublin to do everything to maintain it
as it grows.
Recommendation 24: Substantial changes have been occasioned by the development of outcomes-
based curricula and assessment instruments designed to endorse the achievement of national
standards of knowledge, skill and competence associated with awards at each level of the National
Framework of Qualifications. In light of this, the panel recommends that American College Dublin
devise a comprehensive and urgent staff development plan to ensure staff are fully equipped to cope
with these new demands. Engagement with higher education institutions in the State that have
already gone through this process may expedite progress.
5. Learning Resources and Support
Despite institutional support, the panel is aware that a significant majority of students have poor
English. The panel commends the college’s efforts to address this, particularly through the
compulsory modules on English composition and Public Forum. However the panel is of the view
that the college should develop more robust mechanisms for assessing and improving actual
competence in spoken and written English that will sustain a student through the entire academic
programme.
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Student and graduate feedback indicated a level of dissatisfaction with the library and computer
facilities currently available. However both undergraduate students and graduates valued the link to
Lynn University library resources in the USA.
Commendation 8: The panel commends American College Dublin for maintaining the link to the
Lynn University library resources, even though formal partnership between the two institutions had
ceased. This is a valuable resource and the panel is of the view that American College Dublin should
do all it can to maintain this link into the future.
Recommendation 25: The panel recommends that the college conduct a review of student feedback
on support services such as language support needs, study skills and learning styles, library and
information technology, institutional communication strategies etc. This will enhance the students;
overall learning experience and improve the quality of provision of services supporting the academic
programmes.
A number of foreign-national students and graduates, while very happy with their academic
programme, felt isolated both within the college and once they returned to their accommodation in
the evening. The fact that the Students’ Union was staffed solely by volunteers following their own
full academic programme meant that they were not as active or focused as in other higher education
institutions. The isolation of American College Dublin from other higher education institutions in
Ireland compounds the problem.
Recommendation 26: The panel recommends that the college makes use of the recently published
IHEQN (Irish Higher Education Quality Network) booklet Provision of Education to International
Students: Code of Practice and Guidelines for Irish Higher Education Institutions. This publication and details
of membership of IHEQN can be downloaded from www.iheqn.ie.
Recommendation 27: American College Dublin needs to be more actively involved, at a national
level, with committees such as the Admissions Officers Association, Irish Council for Overseas
Students, and the Confederation of Student Services in Ireland etc. This will provide the possibility of
a wider support network for its foreign-national students.
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Recommendation 28: The college should consider mechanisms that would provide financial
support for at least one officer in the Students’ Union, enabling him/her to take a sabbatical year and
work full-time for the benefit of the student body. This would give both leadership and coherence to
efforts to enrich the cultural experience of students in American College Dublin and provide a focus
for support and organisation of social activities, which are currently very limited in the college.
6. Information Systems
Major procedural and system limitations exist in evaluating, analysing and planning for quality
operations in American College Dublin. These are exacerbated by the lack of a clear plan and robust
information systems to provide necessary academic, management and business intelligence. The
college must decide what information it needs to record, what reports it needs to generate, and what
strategies it needs to have in place to address issues arising from analysis of these reports.
Recommendation 29: Within one year of HETAC’s adoption of this Report of the panel, the panel
recommends that American College Dublin should put effective information technology systems in
place. These will support institutional research, quality assurance and management information,
which will demonstrate to HETAC that it is in the process of embedding these systems in
institutional planning, business and academic processes. Without this, strategic planning, effective
management and quality enhancement will be severely circumscribed.
7. Public Information
Some of the issues under this heading have already been addressed in Objective 1, Public
Confidence.
The panel commends the college for the wide diversity of students it has attracted. In this context,
however, the quality and accuracy of information provided to prospective candidates and their
parents is paramount. Unfortunately, inaccuracies and omissions exist in the current catalogue and
prospectus, as well as on its website.
The panel draws attention to specific issues identified in recommendations8 relating to Objective
One, Public Confidence (pp. 13-18). In this context, and in the context of the college’s obligations
relating to public information, the panel makes the following over-arching recommendation:
8 Viz. Public Confidence - Recommendation 1, Recommendation 2, Recommendation 3 and Recommendation 13.
Institutional Review of American College Dublin –3-4 December 2009 Report of the Expert Panel
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Recommendation 30: The panel recommends that the college undertakes, as a matter of urgency, a
comprehensive forensic analysis of its catalogue, prospectus and website. This will help it identify and
remove inaccurate and confusing information, thereby ensuring that the college complies with its
statutory obligations with respect to information determined by the National Qualifications
Authority of Ireland for awards and programmes on the National Framework of Qualifications. The
website references given below refer to the principle determinations and policy documentation
underpinning the National Framework of Qualifications as determined by the National Qualifications
Authority of Ireland:
www.nfq.ie/nfq/en/documents/determinations.pdf;
http://www.nfq.ie/nfq/en/publications_and_resources/publications_and_resources.html
http://www.nfq.ie/nfq/en/documents/atp.pdf
www.nfq.ie/nfq/en/documents/NFQ-principles06brown.pdf
www.nfq.ie/nfq/en/documents/desforminor.doc
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Objective 4 — Qualifications Framework, Access, Transfer and Progression
To confirm the extent to which the college has implemented the National Framework of
Qualifications (NFQ) and its procedures for access, transfer and progression
This objective has two main strands:
1. Review of the institution’s activity in implementing the National Framework of
Qualifications.
2. Procedures for access, transfer and progression.
The National Qualifications Authority has produced guidelines in relation to this.9 These include
issues such as credit, transfer and progression rules between levels and award types, entry
arrangements, information provision, and policies and procedures for the Recognition of Prior
Learning (RPL).
Key Findings — Objective 4 — Qualifications Framework, Access, Transfer and Progression
While there is a broad understanding of the National Framework of Qualifications throughout the
college, there is little appreciation of the determinations of the National Qualifications Authority of
Ireland that underpin it. As a result, and as previously mentioned above, the college is deficient in the
information it makes available about access, transfer and progression with respect to its HETAC
validated programmes.
The basis of the credit system (ECTS) and its utility — in respect of access, transfer and progression
inter-institutionally in Ireland and its transportability throughout Europe — is ignored in the college’s
information sources.
The availability and utility of the European Diploma Supplement (EDS) are not addressed. There
appears to be a low level of awareness of the EDS at all levels in the college.
With regard to progression, the panel reiterates its concern — particularly the danger of double-
crediting the same material inherent in the proposal to grant IAU degrees to graduates of HETAC
programmes who retrofit ten modules of general education to their HETAC award. The narrative
and discussion leading up to Recommendation 4 refers.
9 “Policies, Actions and Procedures for Access, Transfer and Progression”. National Qualifications Authority of Ireland. 2003. www.nqai.ie.
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While American College Dublin can recognise and accredit prior learning where it has been obtained
and certified by another education institution, the panel notes that ACD has no processes in place to
recognise informal or non-formal learning or learning that has been achieved from experience.
The National Framework of Qualifications aims to support the development of alternative pathways
to qualifications (or awards) by promoting the recognition of prior learning. The National
Framework of Qualifications forms the basis of a new, more flexible and integrated system of
qualifications. The need for such a system arises in the main from the national objective of moving
towards a ‘lifelong learning society’ in which learners will be enabled to take up learning
opportunities at chosen stages throughout their lives.
It is a policy of the Qualifications Authority to promote the co-ordination and harmonisation of
processes for the recognition of prior learning on the part of education providers and awarding
bodies.
Recommendation 31: The panel recommends that American College Dublin adopt and
incorporates the Principles and Operational Guidelines for the Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) in Further
and Higher Education and Training (published by the National Qualifications Authority in 2005) into its
procedures on access, transfer and progression, and that it embeds procedures for RPL into its new
Quality Assurance Manual.
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Objective 6 — Recommendations for Enhancement
To provide recommendations for the enhancement of the education and training provided by
the college
This includes both the recommendations arising from the external peer review process and the
recommendations arising from the internal self-evaluation process.
Key Findings — Objective 6 — Recommendations for Enhancement
Unfortunately, the Self-Evaluation Report submitted by American College Dublin lacked any internal
SWOT10 or external PEST11/STEP12 type of analysis that would inform this objective.
Recommendation 32: The panel recommends that the college analyse its strengths and weaknesses
in all areas of its operations. As it refines its mission and vision of what it can become in the medium
to long term, the college should identify the opportunities available to it, and threats facing it.
Recommendation 33: The panel recommends that the college complete the external environmental
scan it has begun as a matter of some urgency.
Recommendation 34: The panel recommends that American College Dublin consider the
recommendations in this report in the light of its SWOT and external scan, and that it should submit
its analysis on these matters to HETAC, along with its implementation plan on the findings of this
Institutional Review.
The panel was disappointed that the college could not provide external stakeholders who would be
able to comment on the quality of provision in American College Dublin and the value of the
HETAC awards conferred on it learners. The college appears to have little interaction with the wider
community outside its campus. Although it interacts with employers in terms of gaining internships
for its students, it does not appear to involve these stakeholders in programme design or review. It
was extremely disappointing that none of the employers contacted could make time available to
participate in the Institutional Review process.
10 Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) 11 Political, Economic, Social and Technological (PEST) 12 Social, Technological, Economic and Political (STEP)
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The stakeholders who agreed to meet the panel were all internal. Two members of the Board of
Overseers provided an insight into the operation of that body. The remaining stakeholder, the
recently appointed education attaché from the Malaysian Embassy, was not briefed by the college
and was unaware that any of his countrymen were actually registered at the college. He believed that
he was invited to the college to be briefed on its operations rather than to be questioned on how
Malaysian students and graduates valued the education they received there.
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Additional Objectives
In addition to the prescribed HETAC objectives and the special considerations noted in relation to
them, institutions have the option to include additional objectives to maximise the benefits of the
review process.
American College Dublin added two additional objectives to the Terms of Reference for Institutional
Review.
Special Objective 7
To confirm the status of American College Delaware as a branch campus of
American College Dublin
The Institutional Review process should consider the arrangements in place for off-campus provision.
American College Dublin has received approval from HETAC to deliver two of its programmes at its
branch campus in Claymont, Delaware: BA in International Business and MBS in International Business.
These programmes will commence in September 2009 and will be delivered according to the quality assurance
policies and procedures American College Dublin has agreed with HETAC.
At the beginning of the site visit, the college confirmed with the panel that this special objective is no
longer applicable, as the college has made a strategic decision not to deliver the BA in International
Business and MBS in International Business in Delaware.
Recommendation 35: The panel notes that this programme validation was for one intake only and
is no longer valid and the panel recommends that accreditation to offer these programmes at the
American College Dublin branch campus in Claymont, Delaware, USA, is formally closed off in
HETAC records.
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Special Objective 8
To clarify the relationship between American accreditation and HETAC
accreditation in the quality assurance of provision in American College Dublin.
American College Dublin is in the process of seeking accreditation from the Middle States Commission on
Higher Education (MSCHE, www.msche.org). MSCHE is responsible for accrediting institutions of higher
education in the states of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Washington DC, and the state
in which ACD’s American state licensure and branch campus is located, Delaware. Although this
accreditation application process has no formal bearing on American College Dublin’s accreditation with
HETAC, it is one which is complementary and about which American College Dublin would like to keep
its Irish accreditation partner appropriately informed.
The Institutional Review process should consider potential issues that may arise in the context of the
American accreditation arrangements and the establishment of the new single umbrella organisation, the Irish
American University (IAU). The policy and criteria in the HETAC document — Policy for
Collaborative Programmes, Transnational Programmes and Joint Awards, December 2008
(see Appendix A, Terms of Reference) may be relevant in this regard.
The panel was made aware of the progress of accreditation under the MSCHE process. The Irish
American University was granted Candidate Status in September 2009. Candidate for Accreditation
Status is described by the Middle States Commission as an indication that an institution is
progressing towards, but not assured of, accreditation. It is of serious concern to the panel, therefore,
to note that the IAU, in its catalogue, claims MSCHE accreditation for some of its awards, when it
still has not achieved MSCHE accreditation. This is misleading particularly when juxtaposed with
HETAC accredited programmes, as is the case with the BA (Honours) in Behavioural Science and
the MBS in International business.
Currently, HETAC has no relationship with the Irish American University, so the accreditation status
afforded to this institution has no relevance for HETAC.
The main issue that arises, however, is the confusion caused by implying that because American
College Dublin has a relationship with the Irish American University and also has a relationship with
HETAC, a de facto relationship exists between Irish American University and HETAC. This is clearly
not the case, and the panel was encouraged by the remarks of Dr Ross, the college president, when
he indicated that the relationship was, and will continue to be, solely between American College
Dublin and HETAC.
The panel was also encouraged to learn that American College Dublin is committed to clarifying the
current confusing statements regarding this issue on its website, in its prospectus and in its catalogue.
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In this context, the panel refers to the recommendations it made in earlier sections of this report.13
The panel draws the attention of the college to Recommendation 1 in relation to its
prospectus.
Recommendation 36: The panel recommends that a separate catalogue be produced for American
College Dublin, particularly in relation to HETAC validation and awards. Reference to MSCHE
accreditation for these programmes must be removed, as American College Dublin is not a fully
accredited institution of MSCHE.
Recommendation 37: The panel requires American College Dublin to make clear in its website that
HETAC accredits awards of American College Dublin only, and that there is no relationship between
HETAC and the Irish American University. This may best be achieved by having separate websites
for the two organisations.
13 Viz. Recommendation 2, Recommendation 3, Recommendation 13 and Recommendation 30
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Appendix A Terms of Reference
Higher Education and Training Awards Council TERMS OF REFERENCE FOR INSTITUTIONAL REVIEW OF American College Dublin, 3-4 December 2009 STATUS: Final
1. Purpose The purpose of this document is to specify the Terms of Reference for the Institutional Review of American College Dublin in December 2009. The HETAC Institutional Review policy applies to all institutions providing HETAC accredited programmes, or programmes accredited under delegated authority. These Terms of Reference are set within the overarching policy for Institutional Review as approved in December 2007 and should be read in conjunction with same. These Terms of Reference does not replace or supersede the agreed policy for Institutional Review. The Terms of Reference, once set, may not be amended, and any significant revision required to the Terms of Reference will result in a new Terms of Reference to be set by HETAC following consultation with the college. Terms of Reference should be read in conjunction with the supplementary guidelines for institutional review. The objectives of the Institutional Review process are:
1. To enhance public confidence in the quality of education and training provided by the institution and the standards of the awards made.
2. To contribute to coherent strategic planning and governance in the institution. 3. To assess the effectiveness of the quality assurance arrangements operated by the institution. 4. To confirm the extent that the institution has implemented the National Framework of
Qualifications and procedures for access, transfer and progression. 5. To evaluate the operation and management of delegated authority where it has been granted
to Institutes of Technology. 6. To provide recommendations for the enhancement of the education and training provided
by the institution. It is possible that, within the objectives outlined above, institutions may have specific sub-objectives to which they will attach particular importance and wish to emphasise in their TOR. To maximise the benefits of the review process, institutions may also consider including additional objectives relevant to its context. The approach taken by HETAC to Institutional Review will:
• Acknowledge that institutions have ownership of and responsibility for their activity.
• Be conducted in a spirit of partnership with institutions, with a view to improvement and enhancement, while acknowledging statutory requirements for accountability.
• Be conducted in a manner which adds value to the institution, minimises overhead and assists in building institutional capacity.
• Be flexible, adaptable and scalable in order to meet the needs of diverse institutions.
• Be conducted in an open, consistent and transparent manner.
• Be evidence-based in accordance with established criteria.
• Promote learning and development for all involved.
• Reward innovation and experimentation when it seeks to enhance our understanding of good practice.
• Promote collaboration and sharing of good practice between institutions.
• Take cognisance of international best practice and contribute to European and international developments in this area.
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2. Institution Profile American College Dublin was established in 1993 as a branch campus of Lynn University, Boca Raton, Florida. American College Dublin is a not-for-profit institution and is an Irish registered company. HETAC validated programmes are delivered in the American College Dublin premises at 1, 2, 3 Merrion Square, Dublin 2. American College Dublin and American College Delaware merged on 1 January 2009 to form a new entity, the Irish American University. The Irish American University is also registered as a company under the Companies Act since 1993. Programmes offered by the American College and validated by HETAC include: Level 8 Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Behavioural Science (Psychology Concentration) Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in International Business (Dublin and Delaware locations) Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Accounting and Finance Level 9 Master of Business in International Business In 2008, HETAC approved the delivery of the Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in International Business and the Master of Business in International Business at the American College Delaware: 3001 Philadelphia Pike, Claymont, Delaware 19703, USA. The current student population is 623 full-time students. There are 303 males and 320 females. The average age of students attending the college is 21, indicating a relatively mature student profile. The college has a largely international learner profile, with students from 63 different nations; approximately 75% of the student body comes from outside the European Union.
• Students in the psychology programme are drawn predominantly from Ireland (c. 80%), with smaller proportions from the EU (12%) and outside the EU (8%).
• Students in the international business and accounting and finance programmes are mainly drawn from outside Ireland: students outside the EU comprise approximately 75%, with the remaining 25% shared almost equally between Irish and EU sources.
The college’s students generally come from within the national middle socio-economic stratum. The students are all paying their own way through the programme (their tuition paid for by their parents or self-financed through part-time work). The student body is committed and serious. Graduates of American College Dublin have progressed to careers in business, finance, advertising, recreation, tourism, the arts, and the caring professions. A great number of the college's alumni have gone on to pursue postgraduate qualifications at universities in Ireland and around the world. The college’s Quality Assurance procedures were submitted to HETAC on 19 November 2004 and a Certificate of Agreement of Quality Assurance Procedures was issued by HETAC to the college on 15 March 2005. American College Dublin’s unique qualities relate largely to its roots as an institution founded by an American university (Lynn University in 1993). Its American connection is fundamental to its institutional identity. American College has received study-abroad students from the United States in every year since its foundation; it has had a branch campus in Claymont, Delaware, since 2003; and it has had American accreditation with the national agency, the Accrediting Council for Independent Colleges and Schools (ACICS) (as part of a holding organisation, Irish American University [IAU], since 2003 and until December 2009). American College (as part of the IAU) is currently pursuing accreditation with the Regional Accrediting Body, the Middle States Commission on Higher Education.
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3. Institution’s Team Dr Donald E. Ross President American College Dublin 2 Merrion Square Dublin 2 [email protected] Mr David Webb, Registrar [email protected] Dr Rory McEntegart, Academic Dean [email protected]
4. HETAC Objectives for Institutional Review There are six prescribed objectives for Institutional Review as outlined below. Institutions may wish to highlight any areas of specific importance to the institution within each of the objectives. Objective 1 — To enhance public confidence in the quality of education and training provided by the institution and the standards of the awards made This objective seeks to enhance public confidence in the quality of education and training provided by the institution and the standards of the awards made. This is an overarching objective which covers all areas of the institution’s activity. The quality of the Institutional Review process itself is a critical part of this, as is the internal self-evaluation, the publication of the Self-Evaluation Report and panel report. The information provided by the institution to the public falls within this objective. Special considerations for American College Dublin
• No special considerations. Objective 2 — To contribute to coherent strategic planning and governance in the institution This objective seeks to contribute to coherent strategic planning and governance in the institution. The review may address the coherence of institutional mission, vision and values and overall institutional strategic planning. For recognised institutions with delegated authority, this objective also includes the Operation and Management criterion of the review of delegated authority (governance, management, administration, planning and evaluation) and the Objects of the Qualifications Act criterion relating to national contributions etc. Special considerations for American College Dublin American College Dublin considers the American connection to be fundamental to its institutional identity. The two campuses of American College Dublin and American College Delaware were united under a single umbrella organisation, the Irish American University (IAU) on 1 January 2009. The IAU was registered as a company under the Companies Act in 1993. Objective 3 — To assess the effectiveness of the quality assurance (QA) arrangements operated by the institution This objective seeks to assess the effectiveness of the quality assurance arrangements operated by the institution. This will be based on Part One of the European Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance.14 By including this in the Institutional Review process, the statutory requirement for review of QA is met. How the Institution manages its QA for the ‘seven elements’ of Part One of the European Standards and Guidelines should be explicitly addressed by the review process including: Policy and procedures for quality assurance; Approval, monitoring and periodic review of programmes and
14 “Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the European Higher Education Area”. European Association for Quality Assurance in Higher Education, 2007, Helsinki, 2nd edition.
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awards; Assessment of students; Quality assurance of teaching staff; Learning resources and support; Information systems; Public information. Special considerations for American College Dublin The Institutional Review process should consider how the quality assurance arrangements in place in American College Dublin facilitate the international profile of the American College students. Objective 4 — To confirm the extent to which the institution has implemented the National Framework of Qualifications and procedures for access, transfer and progression This objective seeks to confirm the extent to which the institution has implemented the National Framework of Qualifications and procedures for access, transfer and progression. The National Qualifications Authority of Ireland has produced guidelines in relation to this.15 For example, this includes issues such as credit, transfer and progression routes between levels and award types, entry arrangements and information provision. As part of this objective, Higher Education Authority (HEA) funded institutions should be mindful of the goals of the HEA’s National Plan for Equity of Access to Higher Education (2008-2013) and pay particular attention to the objectives relevant to Higher Education Institutions. Special considerations for American College Dublin The Institutional Review process should consider the relationship between the American qualifications and the National Framework of Qualifications (NFQ) in the context of access, transfer and progression. Objective 5 To evaluate the operation and management of delegated authority where it has been granted [NOT APPLICABLE] Objective 6 — To provide recommendations for the enhancement of the education and training provided by the institution This objective seeks to provide recommendations for the enhancement of the education and training provided by the institution. This will include both the recommendations arising from the external peer review process and recommendations arising from the internal self-evaluation process. Special considerations for American College Dublin
• No special considerations. 5. Institution-specific Objectives In addition to the prescribed HETAC objectives and the special considerations noted in relation to them, institutions have the option to include additional objectives to maximise the benefits of the review process. Additional Institutional Objectives Objective 7 — To confirm the status of American College Delaware as an off-campus of American College Dublin The Institutional Review process should consider the arrangements in place for off-campus provision. American College Dublin has received approval from HETAC to deliver two of its programmes at its branch campus in Claymont, Delaware: BA in International Business and MBS in International Business. These programmes due to commence in September 2009 and will be delivered according to the quality assurance policies and procedures American College Dublin has agreed with HETAC.
15 Policies, Actions and Procedures for Access, Transfer and Progression”. National Qualifications Authority of Ireland. 2003. www.nqai.ie.
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Objective 8 — To clarify the relationship between American accreditation and HETAC accreditation in the quality assurance of provision at American College Dublin American College Dublin is in the process of seeking accreditation with the Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE, www.msche.org). MSCHE is responsible for accrediting institutions of higher education in the states of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Washington DC, and Delaware, the state in which ACD’s American state licensure and branch campus is located. Although this accreditation application process has no formal bearing on American College Dublin’s accreditation with HETAC, it is one which is complementary and about which American College Dublin would like to keep its Irish accreditation partner appropriately informed. The Institutional Review process should consider potential issues that may arise in the context of the American accreditation arrangements and the establishment of the new single umbrella organisation, the Irish American University (IAU). The policy and criteria in the HETAC document, Policy for collaborative programmes, transnational programmes and joint awards December 2008 (see Appendix A, Terms of Reference) may be relevant in this regard. 6. Schedule for American College Dublin As outlined in the Institutional Review policy, the process consists of six phases:
1. HETAC sets terms of reference following consultation with institution. 2. Self-evaluation by the institution. 3. Visit by expert panel appointed by HETAC and written panel report. 4. Institutional response including implementation plan. 5. Panel report and response published. 6. Follow-up report submitted by the institution.
The major milestones in the time frame for the Institutional Review of American College Dublin are outlined below. This should be read in conjunction with the supplementary guidelines for Institutional Review. Relative
Time frame
Actual Date Milestone
At least 6 months
before panel visit
January 2009 College indicates time frame for Institutional Review as per overall
HETAC schedule of reviews
Approx. 6 months
before panel visit
April 2009 Terms of Reference set following consultation with college and
posted on HETAC website
3 to 6 months before
panel visit
December
2008
Colleges undertakes self-evaluation process and produces Self-
Evaluation Report (SER)
Approx. 8 weeks
before site visit
7 October 2009 Submission of Self-Evaluation Report (SER) and other documentation
1 week following
receipt of SER
14 October
2009
HETAC desk-based review of SER and feedback to College
Approx. 3 weeks
before site visit
6 November
2009
Advance Meeting between Chair, Secretary, HETAC and College
representatives
Panel Visit 3-4 December
2009
Site Visit by external peer review panel
(2 days approximately as determined by TOR)
Preliminary (oral) feedback on findings
Approx 12 weeks
after site visit
15 March 2010 Draft report on findings of panel sent by HETAC to college for
factual accuracy
4 days following this 19 March 2010 Final report on findings of panel sent by HETAC to college
6 weeks following
receipt of final report
4 May 2010 Response by college to HETAC including plan with time frame for
implementation of any changes
Next available HETAC
Academic
Committee meeting
24 May 2010 Consideration of report and college response by HETAC Academic
Committee
Publication of report, response and SER on website once adopted
12 months after
adoption
May 2011 Follow-up report by college to HETAC on implementation of
recommendations
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Appendix B Panel Membership
1. Dr. Charles Cook (Chairman)
Senior Vice President for University Affairs for Johnson & Wales University
2. Dr Dermot Douglas (Secretary)
Former Director of Academic Affairs with Institutes of Technology Ireland
3. Mr Frank O’Conor
Former Education Services Executive and Development Manager, International Services Division Enterprise Ireland
4. Dr. Norma Ryan
Director of the Quality Promotion Unit UCC and Irish Bologna Expert
5. Mr. Martin Dunne
Former Vice-President for Academic & Student Affairs and President of the DIT Students' Union
6. Prof. Neil McLoughlin Cook
Registrar of Liverpool Hope University
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Appendix C Additional Documentation requested prior to the site visit
Documentation to be made available on-site for the HETAC Institutional Review of American College Dublin
1. Documentation relating to the self-evaluation under the Middle States Commission application. For example, the candidacy report due in October 2009 from Middle States on ACD following the earlier visit; the notification letter.
2. Any annual reports for the ACICS recognition for example similar reports to those enclosed as part of the 2004/5 Quality Assurance submission to HETAC — statistical information.
3. Statistical information on learners indicating retention/progression/overall results. 4. First destination information on graduates of HETAC and other programmes. 5. Summary information on staff employed by the college, for example: faculty staff/associate
staff and all other staff indicating titles, functions and positions held on committees etc. 6. Nine hard copies of the College Brochure; Prospectus; Catalogue? 7. Planning — Minutes of the Strategic Planning Committee meetings — any draft strategic
plans. A copy of the environmental scan referred to in the documentation submitted. Documentation that will provide a sense of where the planning process is and any statistical information that will help in that regard.
8. A copy of the SWOT analysis carried out by ACD. 9. A copy of the Code of Governance. 10. Quality Assurance: A statement (max. one A4 page) on the significant updates to the quality
assurance procedures since initial agreement with HETAC in 2004/2005 to the current version — present day. In particular, where and how the current QA manual is compliant with HETAC policy. Documentation indicating what amendments have been made by the College on an annual basis.
11. Public confidence — information on how the college has identified with its stakeholders both national and international — internal (learners and all staff) and, in particular, the external stakeholders. Evidence of how the college has responded to external and internal stakeholders. Identify and provide analysis of how the stakeholders generally interact with the college.
12. Access to minutes of all committee meetings. 13. Minutes of the Board of Overseers meetings and any reports to the Board 14. Programme documentation for all programmes validated by HETAC and currently running.
In general, all documentation associated with the continuous (and periodic review) management and quality monitoring of the programme indicating an audit trail on issues raised by staff and learner feedback and consideration at the internal and external committees. For example, follow-through on programme monitoring reports for staff meetings and issues raised by learner feedback on modules and programme content — Quality assurance of teaching staff reports and consideration of same by appropriate committees. External Examiner appointment process for the programmes, External Examiner reports and minutes of meetings where these reports were considered. Please also include:
• an example of a programme handbook for learners.
• examples of feedback from students and how it has been acted upon.
• minutes from the higher level Academic Committee
• example of a programme report
• staff handbook 15. All External Examiner reports for the last three years. 16. Information on student services or student support (for example, Ratio of Personal
Computers (PC) to students, availability of PCs outside scheduled hours, Internet access, e-mail access, library development, and current stock), professional counselling (psychological/career), recreation, internship, employment etc.
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17. The Self-Evaluation Report and Addendum states that problems have been identified by the college (e.g. the problems identified in the Student Assessment Plan). Documentation should be provided indicating:
• What the problems are
• How they have been addressed
• How they are dealing with them 11. Other documentation that the college representatives consider appropriate and indicative of a reflective self-analysis under the objectives for HETAC Institutional Review — as set out in the Terms of Reference and further articulated in the HETAC Supplementary Guidelines for Institutional Review.
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Appendix D ACICS Annual Reports
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Appendix E Data on students registered for HETAC awards
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Appendix F List of documentation available at site visit
List of documentation made available by ACD on-site for panel members during site visit
1. Documentation relating to self-evaluation under the Middle States Commission application (a) Candidacy site visit report, May 2009 (b) Candidacy notification letter, June 2009 (c) Semi-annual Interim Report site visit: MSCHE consultant report
2. Any annual reports for the ACICS recognition for example similar reports to those enclosed
as part of the 2004/5 Quality Assurance submission to HETAC — statistical information (a) Annual institutional reports for the last three years (also provided in number 3,
below)
3. Statistical information on HETAC learners indicating retention/progression/overall results. (a) Annual institutional reports for the last three years, indicating retention and
placement information (b) Statistical breakdown of overall results and progression for HETAC programmes
over the last three years (c) Country of origin of current student population (d) Current student population distribution by programme
4. First destination information on graduates of HETAC and other programmes
(a) Selection of alumni files
5. Summary information on staff employed by the college, for example: faculty staff/associate staff and all other staff indicating titles, functions and positions held on committees etc.
(a) Summary tables on faculty and staff
6. Nine copies of the College Brochure; Prospectus; Catalogue (a) Nine copies of the IAU prospectus, 2009/10 (b) Nine copies of the IAU catalogue, 2009/10
8. A copy of the SWOT analysis carried out by ACD
i. SWOT analysis, January 2008
9. A copy of the Code of Governance a. Memorandum and Articles of Association
10. Quality Assurance: A statement on the significant updates to the quality assurance
procedures since initial agreement with HETAC in 2004/2005 to the current version. In particular, where and how the current QA manual is compliant with HETAC policy. Documentation indicating what amendments have been made by the College on an annual basis.
a. Quality assurance statement
11. Public confidence. Information on how the college has identified with its stakeholders both national and international, internal and, in particular, the external stakeholders
a. Internal stakeholders – staff, learners b. External stakeholders – Research and scholarship, ambassadorial links, International
academic partnerships, Internships, Alumni
12. Access to minutes of all committee meetings
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a. Folder with minutes of current committees
13. Minutes of the Board of Oversees meeting and any reports to the Board a. File containing minutes of Board of Overseers meetings
14. Programme documentation for all programmes validated by HETAC and currently running
a. Programme documentation: BA (Hons) in Psychology b. Programme documentation: BA (Hons) in International Business c. Programme documentation: BA(Hons) in Accounting and Finance d. Programme documentation: MBS in Internation Business
15. All external examiner reports for the last three years
a. File with external examiner reports and documentation
16. Information on students’ services or student support (for example: ratio of personal computers to students; availability of personal computers outside scheduled hours; internet access, e-mail access; library development; and current stock), professional counselling (psychological/career), recreation, internship, employment etc.
a. Student services and support file
17. The Self-Evaluation Report and Addendum states that problems have been identified by the college (e.g. the problems identified in the student assessment plan). Documentation should be provided indicating what the problems are; how they have been addressed; how they are dealing with them.
a. Communications b. Curriculum management
18. Other documentation that college representatives consider appropriate and indicative of a
reflective self analysis under the objectives for HETAC Institutional Review a. Current fulltime faculty: research and scholarship compendium b. Institutional assessment c. Assessment of student learning outcomes
Also available was documentation of classes 1996 - 2009
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Appendix G Agenda for Site Visit
American College Dublin Institutional Review Site Visit Agenda 3-4 December 2009 The format of each session is a discussion in question and answer format unless otherwise indicated. Dr. Charles Cook, Review Chairman, will chair all sessions unless otherwise indicated.
Wednesday
2 December
6.00pm-8.00pm — Panel Induction and planning (Evening before) in HETAC
Tara Ryan, HETAC. Presentation on the Institutional Review Process in the context of
American College’s profile. This session will cover any issues and queries on the process raised
by panel members. (Observer status and guidelines to be discussed.)
8.00pm - Dinner
Day One
Thursday
3 December
9.00am-11.30 am — Panel Induction (continued) and Panel planning Private meeting of panel
in HETAC offices, 26 – 27 Denzille Lane, Boardroom.
• Role of the Expert Panel Member/Team member
• Guidelines on FOI & Confidentiality
• Overview of Initial impressions from panel members — Issues, areas for
discussion; Focus Themes of visit
• Format and style of the review process, planning for each session/meeting
• Assignment of ‘panel tasks’ and balance of general contribution • Panel member reporting process
• Report Template — feedback & time frame of follow-up
• Format of concluding session with Panel and College
IR Panel arrive at American College Dublin at 11.45am-12 noon
Panel members to review supplementary evidence – documentation.
1.00pm–1.30pm — Panel’s private lunch in meeting room
__________________________________________________________
1.30pm–2.15pm — Session One with College Representatives
Objective 2: Strategic Planning and Governance. Brief presentation (10mins max) Setting
the scene — an overview of the college context, mission and vision. Clarification on structure
and roles and overall activities the College is engaged in. Environmental factors including
competitive position. Strategic planning and governance. Links between internal reflection and
strategic planning decision making. Brief presentation by President or nominee (10 minutes).
2.15pm–3.00pm
Objective 1: Public Confidence. Overarching objective. Demonstrating evidence of public
confidence in the quality of education and training and standards of awards made. Information
provided by the Institution; Stakeholder interaction. Overall approach taken to self study for
Institutional Review (outline of self study process etc).
3.00pm- 3.30pm Break for coffee / brief panel discussion
Session two 3.30pm – 4.30pm - Objective 3: Quality Assurance - Overview of Quality
Assurance system/framework in place in the College (Brief presentation 10 mins) and
management of change to QA system. The “seven elements” covered by the European
Standards and Guidelines and the stage of development of the Colleges QA system in each
area ; evidence of performance of QA system in each area; evaluation of effectiveness of QA
system in each area; improvements identified; integration between processes and strategic
planning etc.
4.30pm- 4.45pm Break for coffee / brief panel discussion
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4.45pm- 5.30pm – Objective 3 : Quality Assurance continued - Meeting with Staff of
Learner Support Services and some administrative staff
This session will deal with the “seven elements” covered by the European Standards and
Guidelines and the stage of development of the Institutions QA system in each area ; evidence
of performance of QA system in each area; evaluation of effectiveness of QA system in each
area; improvements identified; integration between processes, governance, management and
planning etc)
5.30pm- 5.45pm Break for coffee / brief panel discussion
5.45pm – 6.30pm Session Four – meeting with learners and Graduates
Two parallel sessions with representative learners and graduates – maximum of 10 learners in
each session.
1. Learners/graduates mature/part-time: representing different programmes
/international/Postgraduate/minority etc.
2. Learners /graduates full-time: representing different programmes & different
stages/international/different stages up to Postgraduate/minority etc.
Private meeting of panel 6.30pm – 7.30pm in College
Day Two
4 December
Day two - American College Dublin - Friday 4 December
9.00am – 10.00am Meeting with External Stakeholders (for example employers and others
to be clarified by the College in advance of the site visit)
10.00am – 10.45am Objective 3: Quality Assurance continued (Seven Elements Review) :
Meeting with non committee lecturing staff - faculty and associate faculty.
This session will deal with the “seven elements” covered by the European Standards and
Guidelines and the stage of development of the Institutions QA system in each area ; evidence
of performance of QA system in each area; evaluation of effectiveness of QA system in each
area; improvements identified; integration between processes, governance, management and
planning etc)
________________________________________________________________
10.45 am-11.00 am Coffee and brief meeting of panel
________________________________________________________________
11.00am – 12.00am Objective 4: Access, Transfer and Progression: Review of
Implementation of the national framework of qualifications and procedures for access,
transfer and progression. Learning outcomes, learner assessment etc. This session will also
consider the Special objectives - Objective 7 – To confirm the status of American College
Delaware as an Off- Campus of American College Dublin
Objective 8 – To clarify the relationship between American accreditation and HETAC
accreditation in the quality assurance of provision at American College Dublin.
12.00am – 1.00pm Documentation trail - Format: Opportunity for panel members to review
supplementary evidence in private.
1.00pm - 2.00pm - Panel private lunch and opportunity for panel members to review
supplementary evidence – documentation
2.00pm - 2.30pm - Supplementary meeting with College staff.
2.30pm – 4.30pm Private meeting of panel to consider its findings and recommendations
4.30pm – 4.45pm Meeting with President, and College’s Senior Management team to
provide preliminary feedback on findings and recommendations.
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Appendix H List of People met by the Panel
ACD participants at HETAC Institutional Review, 3-4 December 2009 Thursday, 3 December 1.30-2.15: Session one with College representatives Dr Donald E. Ross, President Mary Monahan, Executive Assistant Dr Joseph Rooney, Provost for Institutional Advancement Dr Rory McEntegart, Academic Dean Dr Chris Johnson, Director of Institutional Research and Development David Webb, Registrar Rowland Crawte, Director of Information Technology Audrey Mitchell, Director of Finance and Accounts 2.15-3.00: Public confidence Dr Joseph Rooney, Provost for Institutional Advancement Dr Rory McEntegart, Academic Dean Dr Chris Johnson, Director of Institutional Research and Development David Webb, Registrar Rowland Crawte, Director of Information Technology Stephen Chandler, Head of Department of Business Ronan Yore, Head of Department of Psychology Dr Peter Sadowski, Head of General Education 3.30-4.30: Quality assurance Dr Joseph Rooney, Provost for Institutional Advancement Dr Rory McEntegart, Academic Dean Dr Chris Johnson, Director of Institutional Research and Development David Webb, Registrar Rowland Crawte, Director of Information Technology Stephen Chandler, Head of Department of Business Ronan Yore, Head of Department of Psychology Dr Peter Sadowski, Head of General Education Colum Cronin, Director of Student Services 4.45-5.30: Quality assurance contd – learner support services and administrative staff Dr Peter Sadowski, Head of General Education David Webb, Registrar Rowland Crawte, Director of Information Technology Colum Cronin, Director of Student Services Eoghan Quigley, Assistant Librarian Audrey Mitchell, Director of Finance and Accounts 5.45-6.30: Meeting with learners and graduates Students: Martin Walsh Harry Woods Sharifa Yateem JP Izzaks
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Felipe Rocha Darrell Johnson Carla Codutti Miranda (Dun Lei) Ahmar Hassan Nhamo Mariga Graduates: Amy Yin Zhang Aminath Shifana Ahmed Simone Doherty Brian Peelo Erik O’Brien Friday, 4 December 9.00-10.00: External stakeholders Dr Maeve Martin, Former Senior Lecturer, Psychology Education Department, National University of Ireland, Maynooth Dr Martin O’Donoghue, Fellow Emeritus, Trinity College Dublin, and Former Minister for Education Others to be confirmed 10.00-10.45: Quality assurance contd. – meeting with lecturing staff Fulltime: Dr Ian Tyndall, Lecturer in Psychology Dr Niamh Flynn, Lecturer in Psychology Dr Elizabeth Seigne, Lecturer in Psychology Jennifer Evans, Lecturer in Psychology Felicity Heathcote, Lecturer in Psychology Neil Dunne, Lecturer in Business Yasmina Poggi, Lecturer in Business Adjuncts: Dr Padraic Regan, Associate Lecturer in Business Ray Genoe, Associate Lecturer in Computer Science Charles Frederickson, Associate Lecturer in Business 11.00-12.00: Access, transfer and progression Dr Rory McEntegart, Academic Dean David Webb, Registrar Katie Morrisroe, Assistant Director of Admissions 2.00-2.30 College staff as required by panel 4.30-4.45: Meeting with President and senior management team Dr Donald E. Ross, President Mary Monahan, Executive Assistant Dr Joseph Rooney, Provost for Institutional Advancement Dr Rory McEntegart, Academic Dean Dr Chris Johnson, Director of Institutional Research and Development David Webb, Registrar Rowland Crawte, Director of Information Technology Audrey Mitchell, Director of Finance and Accounts
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Appendix I Membership of the Board of Directors
AMERICAN COLLEGE DUBLIN
DIRECTORS
Seamus Mallon Board Chairman
Attorney
Seamus Mallon & Co. Solicitors
Co. Monaghan
Patrick J. Rooney President & CEO
Investment Corporation of Palm Beach
West Palm Beach, Florida, USA
Helen L. Ross Delray Beach, Florida, USA
Dr. Donald E. Ross President & CEO
American College Dublin
Appendix J: Organisational Charts
Effective September 2009
BOARD OF OVERSEERS
PRESIDENT Dr. Donald E. Ross
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Christopher Sarafian
ACADEMIC DEAN
Dr. Rory McEntegart
DIRECTOR OF FINANCE AND ACCOUNTS
Audrey Mitchell
DEAN OF ENROLMENT
MANAGEMENT Ali Shimaz
EXECUTIVE ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT
Mary Monahan
HEAD OF PSYCHOLOGY Ronan Yore
REGISTRAR
David Webb
HEAD OF BUSINESS
Stephen Chandler
DIRECTOR OF STUDENT SERVICES
Colum Cronin
– Oscar Wilde House – Alum Relations – Housekeeping Maintenance
–Academic Office
– Student Services Student –Residence Relations – Counseling – Athletics – Semester abroad – Security
– Academic Affairs – Library
– Budget/Financial Office –Accounts Receivable – Accounts payable – Payroll – Contracts
– Admissions –Marketing – Reception Staff
DIRECTOR OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Rowland Crawte
DIRECTOR OF INSTITUTIONAL RESEARCH AND ASSESSMENT
Dr. Chris Johnson
HEAD OF GENERAL
EDUCATION Dr. Piotr Sadowski
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Committee Organisational Chart Effective September 2009
BOARD OF OVERSEERS
Long Range Planning
PRESIDENT’S OFFICE
EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
FACULTY BOARD
INSTITUTIONAL RESOURCES COMMITTEE
ENROLMENT MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
COURSE BOARDS
CURRICULUM COMMITTEE
ACADEMIC STANDARDS COMMITTEE
– Psychology Course Board
– Business Course Board
– Internal Examination Board
– External Examination Board
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE
STRATEGIC PLANNING
COMMITTEE
ASSESSMENT COMMITTEE
QUALITY ASSURANCE COMMITTEE
ACCREDITATION AND COMPLIANCE
COMMITTEE
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