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High Throughput Satellites and Oil & Gas ‘Big Data’ Flavio Pinto Sales Manager | Gilat Satellite Networks | April 2015 1

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High Throughput Satellites and Oil & Gas

‘Big Data’ Flavio Pinto – Sales Manager | Gilat Satellite Networks | April 2015

1

Enterprise

& Consumer

broadband

Cellular

Backhaul

SOTM

Commercial

SOTM

Defense

• Gilat at a Glance

• HTS Overview

• Gilat’s Answer – SEII-C

• HTS References

Gilat – Boundless Communications

Finance Gilat

2

Gilat at a Glance

3

Wide Range of Products and Integrated Solutions

BUCS & SSPAs VSAT Network System Terminals

Hubs Remote Units

SOTM Antennas

NOC Operation

Turnkey Projects

&

IP

Pro

Accent

NetEdge

Multi-Star

Gateway

WebEnhance

Gemini

SkyEdge II-c

Capricorn

SkyEdge II

Taurus

SR 5000

SR 250/300

ER 7000

ER 5000/6000

SR 71

SatTrooper

BlackRay Parabolic

BlackRay 71

4

Ku

-Ban

d

Ka-B

an

d

BUCS & SSPAs

Airborne Ground

Airborne Ground

Custom

Integration X-Band

CellEdge

Libra

Gilat Business Units

Commercial Division

Mobility Division

Services Division

5

HTS Overview

6

HTS Basics

• What is HTS and how it is related to Ka Band?

• Why HTS now?

• How does it work?

• Ka/HTS/MSB Ecosystems?

• What do we see in the future?

7

Is HTS always Ka?

8

HTS and Ka

• Not all Ka Satellites are High Throughput

• And not all High Throughput Satellites are Ka Band

9

KA-SAT EMEA coverage ABS-2 Ka coverage

HTS and Ka

• Not all Ka Satellites are High Throughput

• And not all High Throughput Satellites are Ka Band

10

Intelsat’s EPIC-NG NA/Atlantic coverage iPSTAR AU coverage

What is better, Ka or Ku?

• Rainfade, bigger problem for Ka-band!

• More Ka spectrum available and Ka free from interference issue!

• Ka-Band products are more expensive, Ka has small span of

products.

11

Reality: Cannot deny physics but larger antennas (same size as Ku), ACM, and

other technologies can minimize except for most demanding applications. Millions

of subscribers already using Ka-band satellite based services today.

Reality: Might have been true a few years ago, but most Ka slots already filed

for and coordination becoming bigger and bigger issue.

Reality: For consumer-class services, price differences are minimal today between

Ku and Ka CPE.

Reality: For enterprise-class services, this can be an issue in some cases but it is

likely that any price difference etween Ka / Ku equipment will be eliminated within a

few years.

What is better, Ka or Ku?

• Ka has more total throughput, so is cheaper per bit!

• Ku is backwards compatible!

12

Reality: Technically, higher frequency Ka allows a higher bit rate than Ku.

Reality: Cost per bit is determined by other factors than just frequency including

signal power (EIRP), number of spots/frequency reuse, transponder size, antenna

size, etc, etc.

Reality: Largerly true today, but it becomes ever less of a factor over time.

Reality: The real decision factor is “Total Cost of Ownership” and this can greatly

vary from case to case.

Ka specific challenges

What is better, Ka or Ku?

13

Conclusions:

- Both Bands have a role to play. For each service provider the

decision will be dependent on their own factors.

- Applications / Clients on which the business plan is built

- Considerations of using existing infrastructure

- Access to spectrum

- Internal or different perspectives on Ka and Ku within our

industry should not confuse our potential clients

- Sales and Marketing shall provide unbiased advisory

- In the end the client should not care abouth the frequency

band if his/her demands are met!

Why everyone is talking

HTS now?

14

HTS vs. Traditional Capacity Demand

Capacity Availability by Frequency Band

16

Source: Comsys 2012

-180 -90 0 90 180

World-wide HTS Capacity (2014)

159 Gbps

1 Gbps

8 Gbps

31 Gbps

5 Gbps

55 Gbps

0 Gbps

Global /Maritime:

0 Gbps

Source: Deloitte 2012

Total available: 259 Gbps

Measured in FWD traffic to the user

-180 -90 0 90 180

World-wide HTS Capacity (2016)

169 Gbps (+10 Gbps)

70 Gbps (+69 Gbps)

39 Gbps (+21 Gbps)

72 Gbps (+41 Gbps)

60 Gbps (+55 Gbps)

79 Gbps (+24 Gbps)

15 Gbps (+15 Gbps)

>30 HTS

Satellites by ’16

- HTS

- Multi-mission

Global /Maritime:

27 Gbps (+27 Gbps)

Source: Deloitte 2012

Measured in FWD traffic to the user

Total add: 262 Gbps

Over double the capacity in two years!

HTS & Ka Launches (2014-2018)

20

18

2

01

5

20

14

2

01

6 -

20

17

Hybrid HTS (Ku/C/Ka Satellite) Full HTS Ka-Band

Amos 6 BADR 7 Arsat 3

Hispasat AG1 O3b x 4 NBN 1B

BADR Jabiru 1 Express AMU1

Yamal 601

Arabsat 6E

Superbird 8 NBN 1A Hylas 3

Amazonas 4B

Intelsat 29E

Congosat 1

Eutelsat 65 Jupiter 2 CS-16 Aonesat 1 Intelsat32e

Star One D1 SGDC-1 Spaceway 6 Viasat 2

Failed launch Confidential * Launched

Kacific

PSN-6

Turksat 4B

Astra 2G Eutelsat 3B* AsiaSat 8

Express AM-7 O3b x 4*

ChinaSat 15

GSAT 11

Express AM-6

Turksat 4A

Astra 5B*

Thor 7 G-SAT 14* Express AM-8

ABS 2*

Express AM4R*

Express AT-1* Express AT-2*

Inmarsat V F3

Telesat 18V

Telesat 12V

Telesat 19V

Telesat Anik G2

SES-9

Koreasat 7 ViaSat 3 AzerSpace 2 GSAT-KA Koreasat 5A SES 12

Inmarsat V F2

HTS Forecasts - Euroconsult

• HTS capacity supply will nearly triple over the next three years alone, from 600 Gbps in

2014 to 1,720 Gbps in 2017 (FWD + RTN)

• More than 100 new HTS payloads and satellites are expected to launch over the next

decade

HTS – Broadband vs. non-Broadband Applications

• Excluding Broadband, more than 2/3 of HTS bandwidth demand will come from

outside NAM/WEU.

• Non-broadband applications will make up over 75% of HTS revenue growth to 2023

North America & Western

Europe 62%

Rest of World 38%

Global HTS Demand (Gbps), 2023, Including Broadband

Source : NSR

New Entrants – Unknown Effect

LEOs

What is HTS’s value?

23

Widebeam vs Multi-spot beam

Wide

• Satellite Cost: $150M-$250M

• 24-48 C/Ku Band 36Mhz TPX

• Requires: 1GHz

• Throughput: 2Gbps – 4Gbps

• Bits transmitted over all regions –

Frequency separation

Spot

• Satellite Cost: X2 = $400M - $500M

• 40-80 Ka 250Mhz-500Mhz Beams

• Requires: 1-1.5GHz GW Beams

• Throughput: 40Gbps-60Gbps

• Bits transmitted only on beam

– Beam separation

24 MSB is 1/10 cost per bit vs wide beam for lifetime of satellite!

HTS Satellites as Enablers

High Throughput Satellites offer

• More capacity

• Faster data rates

• At lower prices

The three are linked

Speed + Capacity + Price

Potential to change our value proposition as an industry!

• Meet growth in demand

• Expand to new markets

• Compete with terrestrial

25

Preparing Oil & Gas for HTS

26

• By 2023, 10% of Connected Oil&Gas sites will be for Exploration and Production,

12% of those will utilize HTS capacity (source NSR).

• Huge HTS capacity projected to fill the sky over the next years Welcome

opportunity for the Oil&Gas / Offshore, where satellite internet demand continues to

escalate. Offshore rigs and platforms around the world are heavy users of satellite

broadband to support their use of voice, video, and data applications - ultimately driving

up the average consumption of bandwidth.

• Typical applications:

• Connection of rigs with onshore production teams

• Safety applications and equipment monitoring to track operation

• Personal connections for crew welfare

• As bandwidth demand increases, Oil & Gas global service providers are facing

pressure from their customers to deliver faster, more efficient networks that provide

higher availability and more capacity – especially in the remote waters of the

offshore oil and gas market.

High throughput satellites (HTS) will enable service providers to meet

their customer’s demands.

HTS Satellites as Enablers – Energy Markets

27

• HTS and O3b will add an additional 18 Gbps of throughput to Energy markets by

2022 – driven by higher provisioning and Inservice Unit growth.

• Key applications = enhanced oil recovery (EOR), crew-welfare, business

applications, mining automation, more requirements for data reporting.

• Traditional FSS Capacity will still exist to provide high-redundancy, but hybrid

solutions utilizing least-cost/highest throughput schemes continue to become the

status quo…. Even with C-band users.

• Wireless Backhaul and Energy to represent solid HTS markets.

Bottom Line:

The Lower cost and Higher

Throughputs

from HTS and O3b are

shaping up to significantly

alter the Bandwidth

Paradigm within the Energy

Markets (Oil & Gas, Mining,

and Electrical Utility)

How HTS changes the

ecosystem?

28

29

• Satellite Operator sells MHz

• Satellite Service Provider purchase hubs and terminals

Satellite

Operator

Network

Service

Operator

Internet

Service

Provider

End

Users

Internet

Service

Provider

Direct &

Resellers

Purchase & install baseband hubs and

terminals, Define Services, Customer

acquisition, customer help desk

Satellite Ops, Optional GW

hosted services (Internet,

Hub co-location)

Satellite Service Providers

Traditional ecosystem

Vertically integrated ecosystem

30

Satellite

Operator

Network

Operator End

Users

Service

Provider

ISPs &

Resellers

Satellite Ops, Hub baseband, VSAT

Equipment, Internet, GW Ops, 2nd-level HD

Customer acquisition,

Define Services,

1st-Level HD

• Satellite Operator also operates the network and wholesale Mbps

• ISPs purchase terminals and own end users

Ecosystem models

31

Gilat’s Answer – SkyEdge II-C

32

Confidential and proprietary information

One Network – All Application

LTE Backhauling

CellEdge Small cell

Consumer Hybrid

Consumer Broadband Internet

Corporate & Enterprise

IP Trunks

Mobility

Beam Switching, Full Terminals

Usage Service Plans

IPv6, VLANs, QoS Cellular Data Acceleration

SCPC , 100Mbps / 100Mbps

HTS and Wide-beam

Gilat SkyEdge II-c Supports All Applications

Total NMS - Network Management 34

Libra

Consumer 3G/LTE Cellular

Backhauling

IP Trunking &

Mobility

Gemini-i Capricorn Capricorn Pro

Low cost

Consumer Enterprise

Gemini

Confidential and proprietary information

High Level Network Architecture

35

Any number of

teleports/ Gateways

Any number of

Satellite Beams

Internet M&C

Any number of

Satellites

Any number of

Freq. Bands

OSS/BSS

TotalNMS

Ka Ku C

ONE Network

Management

System

Confidential and proprietary information

Flexible Gateway Architecture

36

Flexible Baseband Design enables cost effective services

• High Availability

• High Integration

• Unattended Operations

Confidential and proprietary information

Versatile Family of Terminals

37

Support full range of customer types

• Consumer

• Enterprise

• Machine to Machine (M2M)

• Cellular Backhauling (CBH)

• IP Trunking

• Mobility

Confidential and proprietary information

VSAT Portfolio Types

38

High Speed

40 Mbps

TDMA

Consumer, Enterprise

Ultra High Performance

200 Mbps

TDMA & SCPC

CBH, Trunking, Mobility

Outbound

Applications

Inbound

Confidential and proprietary information

Simplifying Operations

39

Reducing Operators OPEX

•High Spectral Efficiency

• Simple and automatic service activation

• Flexible interfaces to OSS/BSS

Confidential and proprietary information

Thinking of the end customer

40

Enable High Customer Satisfaction

• Automatic Service Activation

• QoS, IPv6

• Usage based services

• Integrated acceleration

• Security

• Advanced VSAT user Web GUI

Gilat HTS References

41

Partnering with HTS Providers

• Agreements in place with SES, Thaicom, Inmarsat, O3B, JCP

• Recently with Eutelsat and Intelsat.

– Value Proposition:

• Multiple applications on same platform (Broadband, Enterprise, Cellular Backhaul,

Mobility,..)

• Strategic position as technology partner

• Open System: Multiple ISPs can configure own business offering

– Flexible business models: Risk sharing OPEX model

– Ground equipment, VSATs, HUBs, Gateways and Network Operations

– Collaborative sales and distribution

• Actively pursuing creative partnerships with other leading satellite

providers

42

JCP

Hub Solution + VSAT

Terminals

Strategic Partnership with Inmarsat

• Fixed solutions on Global Xpress constellation

• Inmarsat resellers to offer Gilat VSATs globally

• Networks operated by Gilat

43

Gilat + O3B

• SKY EDGE II O3B / GILAT SEII O3B tier 2 terminal –

optimal for Cellular Backhaul and O&G applications

– 40Mbps Outbound Channel

– TDMA / SCPC switchover on-the-fly

• Cost effective beyond few links

• Managed network

• Full turnkey solution

(Hub, VSats, required infrastructure…)

First trial

(Brazil)

available on

April 2015

O3bEnergy

Increasing communication needs in the O&G is being driven by

new applications, the regulatory environment and the increasing

distance from the shore and depth where such platforms are

operating.

• Coverage of offshore rigs and platforms with high speed connectivity

• Seismic Survey ships providing ultra high speed data collection to supercomputers in data

• High Speed + Low latency = cloud based applications

O3b Networks Proprietary

45

JCP Telecommunications

1st Ka National Brazilian Coverage

46

• Ka HTS MSB satellite

• Consumer, SME, Airborne, Offshore and Cellular Backhaul applications

• National Brazilian Coverage

• Satellite Launched in Q2 2014 / Initial VSAT operations in Q1 2015.

Thank You

Gilat Satellite Networks | [email protected] | www.gilat.com

[email protected]