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TRANSCRIPT
New York City’s YMCA is on the
front line in the battle to prevent
costly, debilitating and deadly
chronic diseases. Deemed as the
“public health challenge of the
21st century” by the Center for
Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC), chronic diseases are not
only weighing down our health
care system, but also diminishing
our city’s quality of life.
HERE FOR GOOD CHRONIC DISEASE PREVENTION
Lifestyle related and often preventable diseases are responsible for seven out of 10
deaths in New York. Approximately one out of every eight adults has type 2 diabetes.
In just five years, the overall childhood obesity rate increased by 10% in the United
States. Children from low-income homes saw a 23% increase in obesity.
There is no quick fix or miracle drug to prevent the onset of these conditions.
Prevention means learning about and leading a healthier lifestyle, a task that can
seem daunting when going at it alone.
“AN OUNCE
OF PREVENTION
IS WORTH A
POUND OF CURE.”-Benjamin Franklin
THE Y IS NEW YORK CITY’S MOST EFFECTIVE HEALTH EDUCATOR
HUGUENOT, NYStrategically positioned in 22 communities
across all five boroughs, the YMCA is one
of the City’s largest providers of non-
clinical, preventative health care services.
Every day, we educate, inspire and empower
kids and families to take charge of their
health, prevent illness by making smart
food and lifestyle choices, and by staying
physically active. We help individuals who
are at risk of chronic diseases within the
welcoming, non-threatening environment
of a community center staffed by employees
who understand the local community.
NEW YORK CITY’S Y HAS BROUGHT A LASER-FOCUS TO DELIVERING QUALITY PROGRAMS
THAT COMBAT THE EPIDEMICS OF TYPE 2 DIABETES AND CHILDHOOD OBESITY.
In response to the increasing and alarming number of type 2
diabetes cases found in low-income neighborhoods, we created
the YMCA’S DIABETES PREVENTION PROGRAM. YDPP works
with those who have been diagnosed as pre-diabetic, helping
them to avoid the disease. The program is modeled after the
National Institutes of Health and Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention’s landmark Diabetes Prevention Program,
which proved that a small amount of weight loss (5% to 7% of
total body weight), healthier food choices, and 30 minutes of
physical activity five days per week can prevent or delay the
onset of the disease by 58%.
HOW IT WORKS:
Through doctor referral, adults
in groups of up to 15 people
participate in 16 weekly sessions
of YDPP workshops. YMCA Trained
Lifestyle Coaches lead classes
covering topics that include healthy
eating, getting started with physical
activity, overcoming stress, and staying motivated. After the
16 sessions, participants can stay engaged by meeting on a
monthly basis to receive continued support and guidance.
Since the program began in 2010, YDPP has worked with more
than 1,200 individuals to create a healthier future.
A PRESCRIPTION FOR PREVENTION
Cases of type 2 diabetes have
MORE THAN DOUBLED over the past 10 years.
More than
HALF A MILLION adult New Yorkers have been diagnosed
with diabetes, and an additional
200,000 have diabetes but do not yet know it.
Approximately
ONE OUT OF EIGHT adults has type 2 diabetes.
More than half of the adults
diagnosed with diabetes are
BLACK OR HISPANIC.
In low-income communities, type
2 diabetes accounts for
43 DEATHS per 100,000
-- nearly 3.5 times higher than
higher-income areas.
The epidemic of obesity is a crisis facing New York and the
entire country. Obesity-related illness will soon become the
top avoidable cause of death in the United States, surpassing
diseases related to tobacco use.
New York’s children are more likely to be obese or overweight
compared to their national peers, with minority children from
low-income homes being especially at risk. Among the driving
forces are the combination of poor diets and a lack of outdoor
space to pursue physical activity. Children with nothing to do
are more prone to overeating and sedentary lifestyles.
With more than 1.3 million square feet of health and fitness
facilities and community space, the Y is at the center of the
solution to getting kids active and engaged.
Designed to combine gamification and physical
activity, the Y’s MODERATE TO VIGOROUS
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PROGRAM (Y-MVP)
inspires kids ages 11 to 17 to regularly engage
in fitness. The program begins with an eight week class of
fun physical fitness challenges. The kids keep track of their
weekly “missions” and “quests” by recording their activities on
electronic kiosks. As kids engage in more rigorous exercise, they
earn “digital badges” that acknowledge their achievements and
unlock tangible rewards, such as Y-MVP branded water bottles
and t-shirts. The program is presented much like an interactive
video game and creates friendly, goal driven competition.
When participants successfully complete the eight week class,
they receive a medal that declares “I COMPLETED THE Y-MVP
TEEN FITNESS CHALLENGE!”
Y-MVP is just one of the programs that the Y offers to get
kids fit and healthy. From swimming lessons to karate class to
hip-hop dance, the Y keeps kids moving in the right direction.
From 2003-2007, the childhood obesity rate
increased by 10% in the US. Children from
low-income homes saw a 23% increase in obesity.
Nearly A THIRD OF STUDENTS
in the Bronx (31.7%), Brooklyn (29.2%) and
Staten Island (28.7%) are overweight or obese.
This epidemic has serious financial ramifications,
costing approximately
$150 BILLION ANNUALLY.
US Average
Low-income Homes
Obese children and adolescents are at
GREATER RISK for prediabetes, bone and
joint problems, sleep apnea, and social and psychological
problems such as stigmatization and poor self-esteem.
PLAYING TO LOSE
IF OBESITY RATES CONTINUE TO INCREASE, THIS GENERATION OF CHILDREN
MAY LIVE SHORTER LIVES THAN THEIR PARENTS.
Studies have shown that regular
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY promotes improved academic performance and cognitive
skills in children. It also increases the sense of “well-being.”