hard and soft waste

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  • 8/10/2019 Hard and Soft Waste

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    Weaving Norm

    1.0 YARN CHARACTERISTICS FOR SHUTTLELESS WEAVING

    Parameer! U" o #0! A$ove #0!

    CV% for Count Upto 1.2 Upto 1.4

    Warp and Weft CSP 3200(3000) 3000(3200)

    Single Thread Tenait! 20g"te# 20g"te#

    CV% for Single Thread Tenait! $e than & $e than &

    'longation at rea(%) *+o,e -.- *+o,e

    CV% for elongation at +rea $e than & $e than &

    'longation at rea(%) *+o,e -.- *+o,e

    CV% for elongation at +rea $e than & $e than &

    CV% for TP/ $e than - $e than -

    Uter ',enne% $e than 10% $e than 11

    The !arn hair ha,ing length ore than 3 3 per etre 3 per etre

    arn iperfetion"1000 $e than -0 $e than &0

    *+o,e 100 end"inh ualit! and loo running at the peed of a+o,e

    -00 pp the ill hould go for -% Uter nor for !arn. 5ing !arn elongation at +rea propertie to +e retained inu+euent 6ea,ing preparator! proee.

    %.0 WIN&ING

    %.1 YARN 'REA(AGE

    T)"e o* +a,-ine Yarn 'rea! "er 1/00/000 mere!

    *utooner 7ood *,erage Poor

    20 30 40

    Thee +reaage onit of *4848C48948C3893

    and highl! o+:etiona+le laiat fault.

    %.% CAUSEWISE 'REA(UP OF EN& 'REA(S IN WIN&ING

    T)"e o* )arn Fa2 3 o* Toa2 'rea!

    '+edded ;luff 1-

    $ooe < lint 1-

    Slu+ 10

    Singling and 6ea plae 2-

    Piee=up 10

    ;oreign atter"ittie 10

    >ther !arn fault 1-

    Total 100

    %.4 CLEARING EFFICIENCY536ON WIN&ING +ACHINE

    T)"e o* +a,-ine C2earing E**i,ien,) 536

    *utooner 7ood *,erage Poor

    ?- ?0 @-

    %.# YARN CLEARING SETTING 5ELECTRONICS YARN CLEARER6

    Con U"o #0! A$ove #0!Yarn C2earer Seing

    - 1 -

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    Weaving Norm

    ('letroni !arn Clearer) A & &

    9S 2.2 2.

    $S 2.0 1.

    9$ 1.3 1.4

    $$ 2- 2-

    =9 20 to 2- 2-

    =$ 40 to 0 0 to ?0

    C 1.4 1.4

    The learer etting deide the learing effiien!. The learer i

    intended to reo,e *4848C48948C3893 and highl! o+:etiona+lelaiat fault.

    %.7 WIN&ING SPEE&

    T)"e o* +a,-ine Win8ing !"ee8 m9min

    *uto oner Upto 40 *+o,e 40

    1100 to 1300 ?00 to 1100

    ;or !arn eant for high reed (a+o,e 100 end"inh)ort the6inding peed i a+out 10%lo6er than a+o,e figure +ut in an! aenot le than ?00 p

    %.: WIN&ING +ACHINE EFFICIENCY

    T)"e o* +a,-ine +a,-ine E**i,ien,) 536

    *utooner 7ood *,erage Poor

    ?0 @- @0

    %.; LOSS IN STRENGTH AN& ELONGATION

    When the !arn fro 6ound paage i teted the lo in trengthand elongation at +rea hould not e#eed -% of that the ring !arn.

    %.< SPLICE FAILURE

    +a,-ine T)"e Yarn Con S"2i,e Fai2re 3

    7ood *,erage Poor

    *utoonerB Upto 40 3 & 1-

    *+o,e 40 - 10 1@

    The nor hold good for a iniu ution preure le,elgi,en +! the ahine anufaturer.

    %.= SPLICE >UALITY

    Splie dienion 1.2 to 1.4 tie the parent !arn diaeter

    S*7=Splie appearane grade (*T/5*) 3

    $ength of Splie 3 to 3.-

    5etain plie trength *+o,e @-%

    Splie reaing 5atio a#iu 20%

    %.10 TENSION ON YARN &URING WIN&ING

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    Weaving Norm

    Tenion on the !arn during 6inding hould +e a+out 10% oforreponding ingle !arn trength.

    2.11Won8 )arn Pa,age Variaion ? 0.%

    2.12 Wound !arn paage 6eight ,ariation hould +e D0.- to 1% ofnoral 6eight.

    %.14 WIN&ING +AINTENANCE COST

    +a,-ine T)"e +ainenan,e Co!

    5R!.9S"in82e9S-i*6

    *utooner 3.0

    4. WARPING

    4.1 &IRECT WARPING

    4.1.1 +ACHINE SPEE&

    +a,-ine T)"e +a,-ine S"ee8

    Super Eigh Speed i.e.

    Eao+a or enningerWarping ahine

    For ,on! "o #0!Warping peed

    hould not +e le than 2-% of a#iupeed reoended +! ahine

    anufaturer.

    For ,on! a$ove #0! @Warping peed

    hould +e 10% le the peed aintainedfor upto 40 ount !arn

    For ,o2ore8 )arn/t hould +e -% lethan that of orreponding gre! !arn

    4.1.% WARPING 'REA(AGE

    +a,-ine T)"e War"ing So"!9#00en8!91000m

    Super Eigh Speed

    Warping ahine

    7ood *,erage Poor

    0.2 0.- 0.&

    4.% SECTIONAL WARPING +ACHINE

    4.%.1 +ACHINE SPEE&

    +a,-ine T)"e +a,-ine S"ee8 5m"m6

    Super Eigh Speed Setional Warping

    ahine400

    4.%.% WARPING 'REA(AGE

    +a,-ine T)"e War"ing So"!9#00en8!91000m

    Super Eigh Speed Setional

    Warping ahine

    7ood *,erage Poor

    0.4 0.@ 1.0

    4.4 CONTRI'UTION OF SPINNING AN& WIN&ING FAULTS

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    Weaving Norm

    +a,-ine T)"e 3 &i!ri$ion o*

    Super Eigh Speed

    Warping ahine

    S"inning Fa2! Win8ing Fa2!

    - 3-

    4.# CAUSEWISE 'REA(UP OF EN& 'REA(S IN WARPING

    T)"e o* ,a!e! 3 o* oa2 $rea!

    Re2ae8 o S"inning

    Thin end"oft end 4-

    Slu+"+ad pieing -

    ;oreign fi+re 3

    >ther 12

    S$ Toa2 :7

    Re2ae8 o Weaving

    Splie -

    Paage fault 1-

    unhe -

    Wild !arn fluff ->ther -

    S$ oa2 47

    4.7 TENSION ON YARN &URING WARPING

    Tenion on !arn during 6arping hould +e a+out -% to that oforreponding ingle thread trength of the !arn.

    4.: EFFICIENCY OF WARPING +ACHINE

    +a,-ine T)"e E**i,ien,) 536

    Super Eigh Speed Warping ahine 0=-

    Super Eigh Speed Setional Warping ahine 4-=-0;or oloured pattern et 30=3-

    4.; WARPING (NOT

    The 6arping not tail hould ha,e length of - to .

    4.< WARPING +AINTENANCE COST

    +a,-ine T)"e +ainenan,e Co!

    5R!9ma,-ine9S-i*6

    Super Eigh Speed Warping ahine -0.00

    #. SIING

    #.1 +ECHANICAL STRETCH?1.03

    #.% OPTI+U+ YARN TENSION &URING SIING

    3 o* Sing2e T-rea8 'reaing Sreng- o*Ring Yarn

    *t Creel et6een;inihingSueeFe 5oll to;irt 9r!ing

    *t Eead Sto

    - 4 -

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    Weaving Norm

    C!linder

    Aor for !arn

    tenion

    2=3 4=- 10=1-

    #.4 SIE& YARN RESI&UAL ELONGATION ? #.73

    #.# NOR+S FOR GAIN IN STRENGTH AN& LOSS IN ELONGATIONAT 'REA( OF SIE& YARN

    T)"e o* Yarn Gain in Sreng- Lo!! in E2ongaion

    Upto 40 B2- 1-

    *+o,e 40 1-=2- 1-

    Pol!eter lended arn - < 1- 1-

    aed on the ingle thread +reaing trength and elongationat +rea of ring !arn.

    #.7 &EA& LOSS PERCENTAGE

    Aor for (%) dead lo7ood *,erage Poor

    1- 2- 3-

    9ead lo % i alulated on the +ai of aterial iued frotore.

    #.: VARIATION IN SI&E PIC(UP

    Aor for iFe pi=up ,ariation7ood *,erage Poor

    D1 D2 D3

    9e,iation fro noinal pi=up %

    #.; VARIATION IN SIE PIC(UP IN PAIR OF 'EA+S ON LOO+

    Aor for iFe pi=up ,ariation+et6een pair of +ea on loo

    1.5%

    #.< &ROPPING

    Aor for iFe dropping 0.10% of the iFe pi

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    Weaving Norm

    +a,-ine T)"e +ainenan,e Co!

    5R!.9+a,-ine9S-i*6

    Suer uller Gupiter enninger 1-0.00

    7. &RAWING @ IN PRO&UCTION

    7.1 &raing @ in "ro8,ion9"air o* "er!on!9< -r!.?--00 end

    7.% (noer "ro8,ivi) ? 13000 end"operati,e

    :. LOO+SHE& ? S-2e2e!! Loom

    :.1 LOO+ SPEE&

    Con o* Yarn Loom S"ee8Upto 40 Weft inertion rate (etre per inute)hould +e 10 to 1-% le than that ofreoended +! loo anufaturer

    for that loo odel.

    *+o,e 40 Weft inertion rate (etre per

    inute)hould +e - to 10% le than thepeed aintained for upto 40 !arn

    ;or oloured !arn Weft inertion rate (etre perinute)hould +e - to 10% le than

    that of orreponding gre! !arn

    :.% WARP AN& WEFT STOPS PER HOUR

    Loom T)"e Sor!

    U"o #0! Ne A$ove #0! Ne

    War"!o"!9

    -r.

    We*So"!9

    -r.

    War"!o"! 9

    -r.

    We*!o"!9

    -r.

    PROFECTILELOO+

    T6ill 1.- 0.40 1.? 0.-

    9eni 1.0 0.-0 1.3 0.&

    Plain 1.1 0.-0 1.4 0.&

    Poplin 1.@ 0.4- 2.3 0.

    AI

    RFETLOO+

    T6ill 1. 1.- 2.0 1.

    9eni 0.@ 1.3 1.0 1.4

    Plain 1.4 1.3 1.@ 1.4

    Poplin 2.- 1.3 3.1 1.4

    - 6 -

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    Weaving Norm

    RAPIER

    LO

    O+

    T6ill 1.2 0.&0 1.- 0.?

    9eni 1.1 0.&- 1.4 0.?

    Plain 0.& 0.&- 0.? 0.?

    Poplin 1.4 0.&0 1.@0 0.?

    :.4 CAUSEWISE SNAP EFFICIENCY LOSSES 3

    Ca!e! 3 Lo!! in E**i,ien,)

    War" We* Iner*eren,e o*

    War" We*

    ;.7

    5epair 1.0ea 7aiting"notting 2.-

    $u+riation H Cleaning 0.-

    >ther 0.-

    Toa2 1%.0

    :.# &ROPPINGS

    Aor for $oo 9ropping I 0.30% of the iFe !arn 6eight.

    :.7 TI+ING FOR WEAVER ATTEN&ING FAULTS

    Time in +in.

    *ttending 6arp top 1.00

    *ttending 6eft top 0.1@

    :.: YARN TENSION &URING WEAVING

    Tenion on !arn during 6ea,ing hould not e#eed 30% of inglethread trength of ring !arn.

    :.; GAITING TI+ING

    ea notting Tiing . . . . . . .. 12 in"1000 end

    'eam Gaiing i-o Sor C-ange?

    Single Width $oo . . . . . . . . . 1=3 hr depending upon the ort

    9ou+le Width $oo. . . . . . . . . 3=@ hr depending upon the ort

    'eam Gaiing i- Sor C-ange?

    Single Width $oo . . . . . . . . . 1 hift

    9ou+le Width < 5apier $oo . . . 2 hift

    - 7 -

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    Weaving Norm

    = SulFer $oo . . . 2 hift

    :.< +ANPOWER IN SHUTTLELESS WEAVING SHE&

    Wea,erJ *ignent @=1 loo depending upon ortpartiular and loo 6idth.

    Eelper 5elie,er 1 helper for 3 6ea,er

    aterial Eandler (Weft H ClothCarrier)

    1 upto 4@ loo

    ;itter " aintenane 2 peron to 4@ loo

    '#peted operati,e per 100 loohift

    23 to 32

    :.= HAR& WASTE LEVEL

    SIING

    Set hange 6ate per et 4-=-0 iFed !arn 82- 7re! !arn

    $apper 0.04 to 0.0% of iFing prodution

    ad +ea"oft +ea 0.02% of iFing prodution

    LOO+S

    ;or leno H fale el,edge on loo 20 to @0 per pi

    ;ale el,edge 40 to 20 end in fale el,edge

    Toa2 Har8 Wa!e in Weaving 1.

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    Weaving Norm

    Steaed 6eft paage are found to gi,e +etter perforanealong6ith redution in inidene of +roen pi epeiall! on air :etloo.

    I&EAL STEA+ING CON&ITION

    T)"e o* C-am$er ? Va,m Seam C-am$er

    Tem"erare 5JC6 ? =0 o 100

    Seam Pre!!re 5g9,m%6? 0.7

    Time 5+in.6 ? %0

    The nu+er of !le depend on !arn ount TP/ and paage iFe./n general t6o to three !le are uffiient.

    The tea paage hould +e ept under o,ering. The onditioned

    paage hould +e onued 6ithin 4 hour.

    :.1# AIR CONSU+PTION ON AIRET +ACHINE

    $oo Width *ir Conuption in Cu+i feet"@ hr.B

    1?0 to 220 12000 = 1-000

    9epending upon the ahine odel and peed

    - 9 -