7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

1/29

HA2 - 3 / 4 FebruaryCold War Concepts

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

2/29

Bellwork

Turn in your vocabulary assignmentTake out notebook paper for notes

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

3/29

Essential Question

What motivated the Cold War conflict?

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

4/29

Essential Question

What motivated the Cold War conflict?

More specifically, was itcompeting Economies?olitical ideals?

or!ationalistic rivalry?

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

5/29

Breaking it down

competing Economies "

communism v# capitalism

olitical ideals "

democracy v# authoritarianism$The Communist arty%

!ationalistic ri"alry "

&' v# &''( $'oviet &nion%

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

6/29

#apitalism "$#ommunism

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

7/29

#apitalism

%industrial& capitalism " economicsystem that relies on machines and

technology that are used to increaseproduction of marketable goods

)n other words*etter tech efficient production

cheaper goods more demand bettertech

$like the )ndustrial (evolution in the+--s%

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

8/29

#apitalism

)nvestors $business owners . contributors%

'eans o( production " resources andstructures for producing goods/ $factories, farms, delivery trucks, etc#%

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

9/29

#apitalism ) *nderlyingAssumptions

Markets " people buying and sellinggoods

/ eople participate in markets by choice$freedom%

0uman !ature to trade . compete

1ree Enterprise " the freedom of privatebusinesses to compete to make profit with

minimal government regulation

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

10/29

#apitalist #ulture

Capitalist culture promotes#Taking risksCreating new technology2aluing high profits

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

11/29

#apitalism ) #riticisms

)n the +--s, it led toChild labor3ong hours3ow payTerrible work conditions

Workers created unions and organi4edlabor to deal with these repercussions

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

12/29

#ommunism

1irst let5s define socialism+ocialism" economic and social system

in which all means of production,distribution, and e6change are owned andregulated by the community as a whole

Compatible with anarchy $no gov5t%, statecommunism $like in the 'oviet &nion%, orsocial democracy $like 7bamacare%

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

13/29

#ommunism

#ommunism" a kind of socialismadvocatingClass warfareThat all property being publicly ownedThat each person works and is paid

according to their abilities and needs

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

14/29

#ommunism

)ntent8 to empower the workers toeliminate social classes

)n practice8 0igh ranking Communistarty members got e6tra benefits and had

all of the control

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

15/29

#ommunism) *nderlying assumptions

Work $labor% gives life meaning $and so itis noble to be a worker%

0umans are social and sharing is best forthem collaborative work results in

better society

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

16/29

#ommunist #ulture

)ntent8 workers own the economicstructures and are empowered and in

control

)n practice8 workers and economy are

under strict government control

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

17/29

#ommunism - #riticisms

)n practice, it led to'ocial classes9eaths of many workers under violent

dictators!eed for rationing

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

18/29

,at do you tink.

Which system sounds better

to you?/ Consider the ways that these systems areintended to be and how they actually play out#

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

19/29

,at do tey mean by#ommunism.

,at do #old ,ar Era politicians andpeople mean wen tey say

communists0.

+% eople who believe in the economic and

social theory:% eople who are from the 'oviet &nion orother communist countries

;% The Communist arty of the 'oviet &nion

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

20/29

olitical ideals1

emocracy "$Autoritarianism

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

21/29

emocracy

emocracy" a system of governmentby the whole population or all eligible

members of a state, typically throughelected representatives

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

22/29

emocracy ) *nderlying "alues

1reedom $life, liberty, the pursuit ofhappiness%

E

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

23/29

Autoritarianism

Autoritarianism" a way of governingthat values order and control over

personal freedom, usually headed by adictator

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

24/29

Autoritarianism ) *nderlying"alues

Control

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

25/29

,at do you tink.

Which system sounds better

to you?/ Consider the ways that these systems areintended to be and how they actually play out#

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

26/29

!ationalistic i"alry1

*nited +tates "$ te+o"iet *nion %*++&

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

27/29

*+A

=ssumed global leadership at the end of WW))

0as the most productive and functionaleconomy in the mid>+@-s

0as the strongest military and weaponry

Wants to increase world trade with freeenterprise system

Wants to spread democratic culture

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

28/29

+o"iet *nion

7ccupies all of eastern Europe after WW))

0as fundamental disagreements with thedemocratic West

Auickly develops nuclear capabilities

Wants to spread communism and itsvalues around the world

7/25/2019 HA2 - 3, 4 February

29/29

'ap Acti"ity

&se an orange te6tbook to)dentify the !=T7 and Warsaw act

countries3ocate Cold War countries of interest on

the map