h2020 discardless (2015-2019) · content of presentation •general presentation of discardless...
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Senior Advisor Erling P. Larsen, DTU Aqua, Denmark, on behalf of the DiscardLess Consortium
H2020 DiscardLess (2015-2019)
2 DTU Aqua, Technical University of Denmark
Content of presentation • General presentation of DiscardLess • Cluster of WP 5+6
– WP 5 “on board handling” – Experience from other areas – Regional projects – Danish – Challenges in the closter
3 DTU Aqua, Technical University of Denmark
DiscardLess – a classic approach • Previous experiences • Cases – regional • Different disciplines: economy, ecosystems, gears, behavior, practical solutions
• Syntheses and advice • All actors involved – stakeholder strategy • Too early to say if the approach is too ambitious?
4 DTU Aqua, Technical University of Denmark
WP9
Projectm
anagem
entTRANSVERSALTHEMES:
• Stakeholders Involvement• Technological Innovation• Cost Effectiveness• ControlandMonitoring• Dissemination andOutreach
WP1Ecosystem scaleassessment
WP2Fishery scaleassessment
Multiscale baselinesandassessments
WP3Adaptationofgear
technology
WP4Adaptationoffishing
strategies
Avoiding unwantedcatches
WP5Fromdecktofirst
sale
WP6Productstothevalue chain
Optimaluse ofunwanted catches
Policyoutreach
WP7Framing andimplementing
thediscardpolicy
WP8Bringing results tousersandspreading theword
5 DTU Aqua, Technical University of Denmark
WP9
Projectm
anagem
entTRANSVERSALTHEMES:
• Stakeholders Involvement• Technological Innovation• Cost Effectiveness• ControlandMonitoring• Dissemination andOutreach
WP1Ecosystem scaleassessment
WP2Fishery scaleassessment
Multiscale baselinesandassessments
WP3Adaptationofgear
technology
WP4Adaptationoffishing
strategies
Avoiding unwantedcatches
WP5Fromdecktofirst
sale
WP6Productstothevalue chain
Optimaluse ofunwanted catches
Policyoutreach
WP7Framing andimplementing
thediscardpolicy
WP8Bringing results tousersandspreading theword
TRANSVERSALTHEMES:• Stakeholders Involvement• Technological Innovation• Cost Effectiveness• ControlandMonitoring• Dissemination andOutreach
6 DTU Aqua, Technical University of Denmark
What is the scene and who are the actors • 1. The political system, the society • 2. Ecosystems and resources • 3. Economic systems and Fisheries Is it one scene or several scenes. Is it the voters and the NGO’s, the biologist and international bodies and or business and the right to do as usual.
Reviewing discard prac/ces and incen/ves a report
Chokespecies
Lowornon-commercialvalue
By-catches
Highgrading
MLS
Deliberateslipping
Discardingofrestrawmaterials
Lessons learned from fisheries with LO experiences
ü Iceland1977ü NewZealand1986ü Norway1987ü FaroeIslands1994ü Canada1995ü Alaska1998
Ø TheexperienceisthatimplementaNon,creaNonofefficientinfrastructure,polishingofthemanagementmeasures,MCSandcomplianceamongstfishermentakesNme.
Ø IttookIceland30yearstoreducediscardsto1-2%(currentesNmates).
Ø EsNmateddiscardsinNorwayarenow1-5%
Ø Whendiscardingbecomesillegalitalsobecomesmoredifficulttomonitorthediscards
Ø DonotexpectthateverythingwillbeperfectassoonastheLOisimplemented!
On-board handling of discards and monitoring
10 DTU Aqua, Technical University of Denmark
Are the amount of UUC what we expected? • Danish data. • The North Sea, total discard in 2010 - 5.681 tons
• Most importent species: shrimps 2.911 tons, rays 947 tons, angelshark 288 tons, cod 284 tons and haddock 246 tons.
• Discard from the pelagic fishing
Eastern Channel – French fleet
EnglishChannel–Frenchvessels
Annualdiscards10-20thousandtonnes
12 DTU Aqua, Technical University of Denmark
The Danish project • Workshop – results, discussions and further plans.
13 DTU Aqua, Technical University of Denmark
Thank you for your attention