going glocal—polar data in a global infrastructure
TRANSCRIPT
Unless otherwise noted, the slides in this presentation are licensed by Mark A. Parsons under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License
Going Glocal—Polar Data in a Global Infrastructure
Mark A. Parsons 0000-0002-7723-0950 Secretary General
Polar Data Forum 2 Waterloo, Canada 27 October 2015
Infrastructure is hard to conceive and describe because when it works, it’s transparent, ubiquitous, and embedded in our daily work.
Dynamics of Infrastructure Edwards, et al. 2007 Understanding Infrastructure: Dynamics, Tensions, and Design.
• Infrastructures become “ubiquitous, accessible, reliable, and transparent” as they mature.
• Systems Networks Inter-networks • “system-building, characterized by the deliberate and successful
design of technology-based services.” • “technology transfer across domains and locations results in
variations on the original design, as well as the emergence of competing systems.”
• Finally, “a process of consolidation characterized by gateways that allow dissimilar systems to be linked into networks.”
Not what, but When is infrastructure?
Not what, but When and Who is infrastructure?
Bridges and Gateways
Gateways are often wrongly understood as “technologies,” i.e. hardware or software alone. A more accurate approach conceives them as combining a technical solution with a social choice, i.e. a standard, both of which must be integrated into existing users’ communities of practice. Because of this, gateways rarely perform perfectly. — Edwards et al. 2007
Infrastructure is
Relationships, interactions, and connections between people, technologies, and institutions
(that helps data flow and be useful)
Research Data Alliance
Vision Researchers and innovators openly share data across technologies, disciplines, and countries to address the grand challenges of society.
Mission RDA builds the social and technical bridges that enable open sharing of data.
Glocality—Bridging across scales
Glocalization “means the simultaneity—the co-presence—of both universalizing and and particularizing tendencies.”
— Roland Robertson
Most overarching messages from ASSW (IARPC) emphasize glocal work.• Need greater urgency and awareness of the global importance of changes
in the Arctic.
• Must anticipate not respond to changes in the Arctic. This requires sustained observations and improved understanding of local, regional and global processes.
• The rapidly changing Arctic initiates changes that cascade through the global system … Linkages across disciplines, scales, and diverse knowledge systems must be addressed.
• Understanding … requires increased international scientific cooperation, including contributions from non-Arctic states.
• Need more effective and appropriate use and dissemination of local and traditional knowledge.
• Sustainable infrastructure development and innovation to strengthen the resilience of Arctic communities requires a collaborative approach.
Antarctic Treaty System
Human Presence
Eyes on the Sky
Dynamic Earth
Life on the
Precipice
Antarctic Atmosphere
Southern Ocean and
Sea Ice
Ice Sheet and
Sea Level Ecological Drivers
Stressors
Governance and Policy
Conservation
Global Weather
and Climate
World Ocean
Global Biosphere Space
Invasions
Sun Ionosphere
SCAR Horizon Scan (from the summary presentation)
Examples of glocal data leadership from the Poles
• Open and ethical sharing
• Data discovery across difference
• New levels of data integration and reuse
Different meaning based on different sense
• Example of defining location of “floe edge” based on Remote Sensing perspective vs. local experience
• See eloka-arctic.org
Some Challenges
• Are the poles heard?
• We’re still a small community with limited capacity
• Discovery systems still overly simplistic and catalog/registry based OR very heavyweight and top down
• Funding alignment.
Some Challenges
• Are the poles heard?
• We’re still a small community with limited capacity
• Discovery systems still overly simplistic and catalog/registry based OR very heavyweight and top down.
• Funding alignment.
Some examples of ways forward
1. Continue what you are doing
2. Join the Research Data Alliance
3. Become a certified repository and help define what that means.
4. Broaden the concept of “domain repositories” in international discourse. (RDA Domain Repository IG, WDS, CDF)
5. Bring polar use cases and solutions to discovery and brokering systems (RDA Brokering Governance WG; GEOSS; GSDI)
6. Put Persistent Identifiers on data, documents, people, organisations, instruments—Everything! (RDA, DataCite, ORCID, CASRAI, etc.)
7. Share lessons learned nationally and internationally.
COPDESS
Registering and Certifying Repositories
Some examples of ways forward
1. Continue what you are doing
2. Join the Research Data Alliance
3. Become a certified repository and help define what that means.
4. Broaden the concept of “domain repositories” in international discourse. (RDA Domain Repository IG, WDS, CDF)
5. Bring polar use cases and solutions to discovery and brokering systems (RDA Brokering Governance WG; GEOSS; GSDI)
6. Put Persistent Identifiers on data, documents, people, organisations, instruments—Everything! (RDA, DataCite, ORCID, CASRAI, etc.)
7. Share lessons learned nationally and internationally.
‹#›An Area of Convergence and Agreement
Internet Domain
nodes with IP numbers
packages being exchanged
standardized protocols
Data Domain
objects with PID numbers
objects being exchanged
standardized protocols
Slide courtesy P. Wittenberg from L. Lannom from D. Clark
Some examples of ways forward
1. Continue what you are doing
2. Join the Research Data Alliance
3. Become a certified repository and help define what that means.
4. Broaden the concept of “domain repositories” in international discourse. (RDA Domain Repository IG, WDS, CDF)
5. Bring polar use cases and solutions to discovery and brokering systems (RDA Brokering Governance WG; GEOSS; GSDI)
6. Put Persistent Identifiers on data, documents, people, organisations, instruments—Everything! (RDA, DataCite, ORCID, CASRAI, etc.)
7. Share lessons learned nationally and internationally.
PICUser
PICUser
PICGuidelines
& Norms
PICToolbox
PICToolbox
Agree
Agree
PICData
PICData
PICData
PICData
PICData
PICPartners
CurationPreservation
PICData
PICData
PICData
DirectHigh-level
Services
PICData
A Conceptual Architecture for the Polar Information Commons
27The Research Data Alliance Community Today
Total RDA Community Members: 3378
from 104 countries
56 Working and Interest Groups
Plenary 71-3 March 2016Tokyo, Japan
12-16 September 2016in
Denver, Colorado, USA