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  • 8/14/2019 Global Nanoscale Science and Engineering Education (GNSEE) Final Report

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    A Report of

    The Global Nanoscale Science and Engineering Education

    Workshop

    Washington, DC

    November 13-14, 2008

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    Table of Contents

    Acknowledgements

    Section 1: Executive Summary 4

    Section 2: Participants 5

    Section 3: Program Highlights 6

    Section 4: Group Recommendations 13

    Section 5: Implementation Strategy 14

    Section 6: Conclusions 15

    Appendices

    Appendix 1: Participant List 17

    Appendix 2: Webcast Participant List 19

    Appendix 3: Program 22

    Appendix 4: Abstracts for Posters 25

    Appendix 5: Biographies of Speakers and Panelists 50

    Appendix 6: Breakout Session Participants 56

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    Acknowledgements

    The GNSEE team gratefully acknowledges the funding and visionary leadership of the National Science

    Foundation (NSF) and thanks them for the honor of organizing this essential event.

    We would also like to thank

    Sir Harry Kroto, Nobel Laureate, 1996, for his inspiring, interactive plenary presentation and for gracing

    us with his company and insightful comments throughout the Workshop;

    the speakers who set the tone and expectations for this event: Dave Ucko, Mike Roco, R.P.H. Chang,

    Fuh-Sheng Shieu, and Christophe Vieu;

    our panelists for sharing their critical insight and sparking our conversations: Lynn Bryan, Michael

    DeMiranda, Luis Fuentes, James Hone, Tadashi Itoh, Joseph Krajcik, Frances Lawrenz, Sebastian

    Lourdudoss, Paul Martin, Teri Odom, Jim Pellegrino, Christine Reich, John Ristvey, Jr., Linda Schadler,Martin Schubert;

    all of the members of the NCLT for their many contributions to this event and to the NanoEd Resource

    Portal;

    the Guardians of Honor team for their attention to detail in executing this event;

    Sarah Dugan and Jennifer Shanahan for the photographs;

    Melinda Wong and Megan OSullivan for their assistance in the Workshop planning and editing of this

    report.

    We look forward to many more Workshops!

    The GNSEE Planning Committee,

    R.P.H. Chang, Chair, Northwestern University(NCLT)

    Larry Bell, Museum of Science in Boston (NISE)

    Joseph Krajcik, University of Michigan (NCLT)

    Mark Tuoimen, University of Massachusetts (NSEC)

    John Ristvey, Mid-Continent Research for Education and Learning (NIMD)

    Frances Lawrenz, University of Minnesota

    Manuel Gomez, University of Puerto Rico (EPSCoR)

    Craig Hawker, University of California at Santa Barbara (MRSEC)

    James Yardley, Columbia University(NSEC)

    http://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#bryanhttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#demirandahttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#demirandahttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#fuenteshttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#honehttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#itohttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#krajcikhttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#lawrenzhttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#lourdudosshttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#lourdudosshttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#odomhttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#pellegrinohttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#ristveyhttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#schadlerhttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#schuberthttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#schuberthttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#schadlerhttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#ristveyhttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#pellegrinohttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#odomhttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#lourdudosshttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#lourdudosshttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#lourdudosshttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#lawrenzhttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#krajcikhttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#itohttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#honehttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#fuenteshttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#demirandahttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#demirandahttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#demirandahttp://www.nclt.us/gnseews2008/panelists.shtml#bryan
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    Executive Summary

    The Nanoscale Science and Engineering Education (NSEE) community assembled recently for its third

    annual Workshop exploring the opportunities for and challenges of communicating nanoscale science

    and engineering (NSE) to students, educators, and the general public. The Global Nanoscale Science and

    Engineering Education (GNSEE) Workshop took place near Washington DC at the Key Bridge Marriott inArlington, VA on November 13-14, 2008. In attendance were 140 educators and researchers in the

    formal and informal nanoeducation sector. In an effort to reach an even broader audience, for the first

    time this Workshop was presented via a live-webcast to individuals and groups across the globe. By the

    first day of the event, 91 people had registered for the live, online viewing. On-demand webcasting is

    still available for those unable to attend the Workshop in Washington DC. Archived webcasts as well as

    PowerPoint presentations and the full transcripts from this Workshop can be found at www.nclt.us.

    The first two Workshops in October 2005 and January 2007 established the importance of networking

    and collaboration in the NSEE community. Participants sought advice from one another about

    developing classroom resources, situating them in crowded curricula, and promoting engagement from

    the public and other diverse audiences. After the second successful Workshop in 2007, NCLT and NSFdecided to expand the Workshop this year to include global participants who bring their unique,

    international perspectives. Advances in nanoscience and nanotechnology are creating a surge in the

    demand for nano-literate workers all over the world. Responding to this global workforce challenge, it is

    critical to bring together these educators and scientists to develop best practices in NSE curriculum

    development, professional development and educational research to equip and engage the next

    generations in NSEE.

    The National Science Foundation (NSF) currently supports multiple Nanoscale Science and Engineering

    Education (NSEE) projects that (1) develop and research instructional resources for grade 7-12 students

    and their teachers, (2) develop and research undergraduate NSE programs, (3) promote public

    education and NSE engagement through museum exhibits, media presentations, and web sites, (4) offeroutreach programs in conjunction with NSE research centers, (5) provide nano research opportunities to

    teachers and students, and (6) study the impact of these NSEE efforts. These goals, along with the

    previous two Workshops, helped define the purpose and program for the 2008 Workshop.

    The agenda for addressing the global workforce and

    education challenge is to establish a strong collective

    approach for developing standards, curriculum and

    outreach in Nanoscale Science and Engineering Education

    (NSEE). NSEE is one of the key educational agendas unifying

    scientists and educators, within interdisciplinary working

    relationships, to establish key "Big Ideas" in nanoscience

    and to contextualize these nanoconcepts for the classroom

    and general public. The ultimate aim is to create a nano-

    literate workforce and society that will remain competitive

    in the 21st

    Century. The Workshop began with a plenary

    presentation by Sir Harold Kroto, Nobel Laureate, 1996.R.P.H. Chang and Sir Harold Kroto

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    The remainder of the Workshop consisted of information sharing through speakers, panel presentations,

    poster sessions and breakout discussions.

    This Workshop connected key leaders from various regions across the globe to advance collaboration

    and networking on major NSEE initiatives. The goals of the GNSEE Workshop were:

    to generate a systematic approach to assessment and program evaluation;

    to promote the development of curriculum and activities based on best practices and learning

    research;

    gain knowledge of cutting-edge research to infuse in STEM curriculum and public outreach

    programs;

    encourage more interactivity between formal and informal education initiatives as well as those

    addressing societal implications.

    The primary and overarching finding of this Workshop is the need for an expansive community,

    preferably online, to share resources and build excitement around nanoscale science and engineering in

    education, research, and the general public. In order to bridge the gap between educators and

    researchers in the NSEE community, there must be engagement at all levels including students,

    researchers, teachers, and the general public. Among the key recommendations to emerge from the

    breakout sessions were techniques and strategies to achieve this engagement. A list of

    recommendations can be found in Section 4 of this report.

    Participants

    In attendance were 140 researchers, scientists, educators, evaluators and others interested in

    nanoscience from the United States and 13 other countries (see Appendix 1 for full participant list).

    Participation at the Workshop was by invitation only. Many veterans of these NSEE meetings felt thatthis one was the most interesting and best organized. It was energized particularly by the addition of the

    international dimension. For the first time this year, the Workshop was available over the web as well.

    Online, 91 people registered in advance to view the live

    webcast version (See Appendix 2 for webcast participant list).

    Since the Workshop began, an additional 33 people registered

    to view the archived versions (as of 11-18-08).

    R.P.H. Chang and the GNSEE Planning Committee worked

    conscientiously to assemble a diverse group of attendees from

    both formal and informal nanoeducation practices from

    around the world with an emphasis on diversity of gender,

    ethnicity, career level, discipline, and age. Age was stressed for

    its importance to gain the youths attention of such a critical

    initiative. It is essential for young people to be involved and

    share new, innovative approaches to nano.Kristy Brumfield of LSU and Emily Weiss ofNorthwestern University

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    Program Highlights

    The Workshop was designed to meet the above mentioned goals. Day 1 began with a plenary

    presentation by Sir Harold Kroto, Nobel Laureate, 1996. The remainder of the Workshop consisted ofinformation sharing through speakers, panel presentations, poster sessions and breakout discussions.

    The Workshop generated valuable insights and perspectives from global nano researchers and

    educators. For example, the French speaker, Christophe Vieu, described his work integrating

    nanoeducation with socially acute questions. German panelist, Martin Schubert, presented his work

    from the German Network of Excellence and its experimental nanotechnology kits being used in high

    schools. Fuh-Sheng Shieu of Taiwan, a nation leading in nano, described their abundance of formal and

    informal learning materials for the pre-college level, including comic books, video games, and even

    Braille instructional materials. Luis Fuentes, from Mexico, told about how his city of Chihuahua

    successfully implemented nano into their classrooms using the Materials World Modules (MWM). At the

    higher level, Sebastian Lourdudoss from Sweden, explained how they train advanced graduate studentsand inform the public through television and newspapers.

    Program highlights are given below. The full Workshop program can be found in Appendix 3. The two

    day agenda included two speaker sessions to begin each day, four panels, four poster sessions, two

    breakout sessions, and two report back sessions.

    Archived versions of the webcast as well as the PowerPoint presentations of the following speakers and

    panels can be found on the NCLT website at www.nclt.us.

    Speaker Session I: Welcome

    Welcome & Meeting OverviewDave Ucko, Education and Human Resources Directorate, National Science Foundation

    Overview of Nanoscale Science & Engineering Effort

    Mike Roco, Senior Advisor for Nanotechnology,

    Directorate for Engineering, National Science

    Foundation

    Vision on Global NSEE

    R.P.H. Chang, Northwestern University

    Plenary Presentation

    Number Patterns in Nanoscience

    Harry Kroto (Nobel Laureate, 1996), Florida

    State University and University of Sussex Plenary Presentation by Sir Harold Kroto

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    Panel I: Cutting-edge Nano Research & Concepts

    Measuring the Mechanical Properties of Carbon Nanostructures Using Simple Physics

    James Hone, Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Columbia University. Hones

    current research interests include synthesis, characterization, manipulation, and applications of

    carbon nanotubes; graphene; nanomechanical devices; and nano-biology.

    Nanoscale Patterning: Plasmonic Structures

    Teri Odom, Associate Professor and Dow Chemical Company Research Professor at

    Northwestern University. Odom 's research focuses on controlling materials at the 100-nm scale

    and investigating their size and shape-dependent properties.

    Panel II: International Perspectives on Formal & Informal

    NSEE Programs

    Mexico and Nanoscience Education

    Luis Fuentes, Senior Researcher of the Advanced

    Materials Research Center, Chihuahua, Mexico.

    Fuentes research field is Crystal Physics, as well

    as science education activities focused on

    Electromagnetism and Crystallography.

    International Concept on Nano-science and Nano-engineering Education and Research

    Training

    Tadashi Itoh, Professor, Division of Frontier Material Science, the Graduate School of

    Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan. Itoh specializes in experimental research works on

    laser spectroscopy of nano-structured materials.

    Experimental Kit: Chemical Nanotechnology

    Martin Schubert, Managing Director, Competence Center cc-NanoChem e. V., Germany.

    Schubert studied physics and received his doctorate in solid-state-physics within a research

    program called Phenomena at Miniaturization Limits.

    International Perspectives on Formal and Informal Nanoscale Science Engineering and

    Education Programs

    Sebastian Lourdudoss, Professor, Semiconductor Materials, School of Information and

    Communication Technology, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden. Lourdudoss current

    interests are monolithic photonic integration on InP and III-V's on Si for nanophotonics and

    optical interconnects.

    International Panelists

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    Panel III: Nano Education Research/Assessment Practices/Evaluation

    Learning Research in Nanoscience

    Joe Krajcik, Professor, Science Education and Associate Dean for Research in the School of

    Education, the University of Michigan. Krajckik works with teachers in science classrooms to

    bring about sustained change by creating classroom environments in which students find

    solutions to important intellectual questions that subsume essential learning goals and use

    learning technologies as productivity tools.

    Evaluation for Formal and Informal Nanoscience Curricula and Activities

    Frances Lawrenz, Psychological Foundations and Quantitative Methods in Education, Associate

    Vice President for Research, University of Minnesota. Lawrenz has numerous publications

    including 90 refereed publications, 29 monographs/chapters, four curriculum projects and 175

    evaluation reports. She presently is working on five funded evaluation projects.

    NISE Network. Evaluation of Nanoscale Informal Science Education Experiences

    Christine Reich, Manager of Informal Education Research and Evaluation, Museum of Science,

    Boston. Reichs efforts continue to focus on issues related to equity and access in museumlearning environments, with a particular focus on universal design and female engagement in

    engineering design activities.

    Using Construct-Centered Design to Align Curriculum, Instruction, and Assessment Development

    in Emerging Science

    Jim Pellegrino, Liberal Arts and Sciences Distinguished Professor and Distinguished Professor of

    Education, University of Illinois at Chicago. Pellegrino's research and development interests

    focus on children's and adult's thinking and learning and the implications of cognitive research

    and theory for assessment and instructional practice.

    Speaker Session II: International Programs in Nanoscience Education

    Nanotechnology Human Resource Development in Taiwan

    Fuh-Sheng Shieu, Director, Program Office of National Nanotechnology Human Resource

    Development, and Distinguished Professor, Department of Materials Science & Engineering,

    National Chung Hsing University, Taiwan. Shieus research interests include thin films and

    coating technology, electron microscopy, nanomaterials and functional materials with emphasis

    on transparent conducting oxides and membrane electrode assembly for fuel cells. In addition

    to materials research and education, he has actively involved in nano-education for K-12

    teachers and students in central Taiwan since 2003.

    Nanotechnologies at School: A New Approach Combining Scientific Knowledges and Ethical

    Issues

    Christophe Vieu, INSA de Toulouse & Nathalie Panissal, University of Toulouse, France. Vieus

    field of interests are: Nanopatterning, Biopatterning, Nanoscale devices and tools for

    biodetection and medicine, education in Nanotechnologies. He is also responsible for a bio-

    nano-technological platform of the Institute of Advanced Technologies for Life Sciences (ITAV),

    recently created at Toulouse close to the Canceropole.

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    Panel IV:Best Practices in Curriculum/Course Development/Outreach to General Public

    Rensselaers NSEC for Directed Assembly of Nanostructures Nanotechnology Curriculum

    Development Institute

    Linda Schadler, Professor, Materials Science and Engineering Department, Rensselaer

    Polytechnic Institute. Schadler received a B.S. in materials science and engineering and a PhD in

    materials science and engineering.

    Best Practices in NanoLeap

    John Ristvey, Principal Consultant, Education and Public Outreach, Mid-continent Research for

    Education and Learning (McREL). Ristvey specializes in technical and science education

    expertise, instructional materials design, and professional development.

    The NewEngineering and Technology Education Partnership. Engineering as the core for

    Technology Teacher Education for the 21st Century

    Micheal DeMiranda, Professor, Engineering Education in the School of Education and College ofEngineering, Colorado State University. DeMiranda's expertise in engineering and technology

    education focuses in the areas related to curriculum selection and use of cognitively-based

    instructional strategies, materials, and activities that support the integration of science,

    technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) in K-12 classrooms.

    Best Practices for the Professional Development of Teachers in Nanoscale Science and

    Engineering

    Lynn Bryan, Professor, Science Education, Purdue University. Bryan is a science educator who

    has conducted research, teaching, and engagement activities in numerous countries including

    China, Mexico, Honduras, Japan, and the Philippines.

    NISE Network. Nanoscale Informal Science Education

    Paul Martin, Vice President for Exhibits, Community Outreach, Science Museum of Minnesota.

    Martin has been involved in the evolution of exhibitions as a medium for engaging visitors in

    interactive learning through many innovative museum and exhibition projects.

    Poster Session I: Perspectives on Cutting-edge Nano Research & Concepts

    "Manipulation of Light in the Nanoworld"

    "Introduction to the Nanoscale: Inquiry into

    Surface Area and Volume""Student conceptions of size and scale:

    mapping understanding in the nanoscience

    context"

    "Lightwave for the Nano World"

    "Interactive software and design projects for

    teaching critical concepts in nanoscale

    science and technology"Workshop participants during poster session

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    "The Two-Year Associate of Applied Science Degree Program in Nanotechnology at Forsyth

    Technical Community College"

    "Ultra sensitive nanostructured metal oxide gas sensors"

    "Interactive Web-based Multi-scale Engineering Education on Micro-Nano Biomedical Devices"

    "Atomic force microscopy nanomachining for the fabrication of metal nanostructures and its use

    as a platform for nanolithography education""Bringing Upper Undergraduate Courses to the 21st Century: Integrating Nanoscience Concepts

    and Skills in the Intermediate Physics and Physical Chemistry Laboratories"

    "NCLT Nanoscholar Research in Nanomedicine"

    "Intrinsic Friction Analysis - A Nanoscopic Method to Extract Submolecular Mobility Information

    from Complex Organic Structured or Amorphous Systems"

    "Progress in Synthesis of Centimeter Long Aligned Carbon Nanotubes"

    "Thermal Properties of Nano-Scale Materials"

    "Manifestation of the electron-electron interactions in time-resolved ultrafast pump-probe

    spectroscopy in C60 Theory"

    "Super-strong anisotropic aligned carbon nanotube dry adhesives"

    Poster Session II: Nano Education Research/Assessment Practices/Evaluation

    "Student understanding of surface-area-to-volume ratio and its relationship to property change

    at the nanoscale"

    "NanoSense: The Basic Sense Behind Nanoscience

    "3 Years of Teacher Nanoeducation Professional Development"

    "An instrument to assess attitudes and perceived knowledge about nanotechnology"

    "Engaging middle school students in collaborative, problem-solving using nanotechnology and

    electron microscopy"

    "Graduate-level Career-up Programs in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology"

    "Implementing an Undergraduate Interdisciplinary Concentration in Nanomaterials Science and

    Engineering at Rutgers University"

    "Assessing the Impact of an Introductory Course on Nanotechnology for Freshmen"

    "The College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering at the University at Albany: A New

    Partnership Model for Education in Nanotechnology"

    "Evaluation for Research and Development"

    "DNA Three Ways: Domain content learning and

    representational affordances in a middle school

    classroom"

    "Design First: Instructional Strategies and Tool

    Affordances in the Introduction of Nanoscale Self-

    Assembly to Middle School Learners"

    "NanoLeap Field Test Findings"

    "Nano-EDC: a project-based introduction to Nano"

    Poster Session III: Best Practices in Curriculum/Course Development/Outreach to General Public

    "A Rubric for Post-Secondary Degree Programs in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology"

    Discussion during poster session

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    "Traveling Nanotechnologies: An Undergraduate Internship Program in Nanotechnology and

    Society"

    "Education and Public Engagement in the Center for Nanotechnology and Society, UCSB"

    "The Nanomedicine Explorer: A Unique Multimedia Resource"

    "Talking Nano: Nano 101 in a Box"

    "A Teaching Unit on 'Size and Scale' that makes Variations in Conceptual Understanding Salientto Students"

    "Nanoscience education for freshmen and pre-service teachers at UNC"

    "Top Down Nanoscience Curriculum Development Throughout the Undergraduate Chemistry

    Curriculum at James Madison University"

    "Our Nanoworld: Introduction to Nanoscience and Nanotechnology for middle and high school

    teachers"

    "Bringing Nanoscience to the General Public: success story of the IFN Education and Outreach

    Program"

    "Using nanoparticle assembled capsules (NACs) to illustrate self assembly and bottom up design

    on the nanoscale"

    "NUE UNIQUE: Hands-on Teaching of Nanoscale Fundamentals with the Light Microscope

    Equivalent of this Century - Scanning Probe Microscopy"

    "Successful High School and Undergraduate Education Programs of the Cornell NSEC Emphasize

    Hands-On Activities"

    "Genetically Engineered Materials Science and Engineering Center (GEMSEC)"

    "Teaching Nano with Experimental Kits in Germany"

    "Science Camps for Students who are Blind or Visually Impaired"

    "Nanotechnology Education at Colorado State University - Pueblo"

    "Nanoscience education: Curriculum/Course Development"

    "The College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering at the University at Albany - Nano High

    Educational Program"

    "The University of Wisconsin-Madison Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center and Discovery

    Center Museum Partnership: Big Ideas for Teaching Small Science"

    "Field Test Results of High School Nanoscience Curriculum"

    "The Nano-CEMMS Program for Workforce Development"

    "Utilizing Novel Methods to Engage Non-Expert Audiences in Nanotechnology"

    "Training Undergraduates in the Broader Context of the Research Enterprise"

    Poster Session IV: Networking & Collaborations NNI Networks

    "NCLT: Center Highlights and Future Initiatives"

    "Overview of NISE Net"

    "The Materials World Modules in Mexico: From Bulk to

    Nano"

    "NanoDays 2009, March 28-April 5 - A week of

    community-based educational outreach events to raise

    public awareness of nanoscale science and engineering"

    "Boiling Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Surface

    Microstructures"

    "Center for Nanotechnology"Poster presentation: NISE Network

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    "Working group of the Centers of Competence of Nanotechnology in Germany: AGeNT-D"

    "MatDL: The NSDL Materials Digital Library Pathway"

    "Emerging Nanophotonics: The European Network Of Excellence "PhOREMOST""

    "Forsyth Technical Community College, Winston-Salem, North Carolina"

    "SPEAKER DVD Presentation"

    "Global Biomimetics Network"

    Breakout Session I: Engagement of Students, Teachers and General Public

    Breakout Session II: Best Practices Curriculum/Course Development/Outreach to General Public

    Prior to the Workshop, participants chose which breakout session they would be interested in attending.

    At the Workshop, each group breakout session was provided a list of questions to discuss and answer.

    Each group was assigned a leader and a scribe. The scribe was asked to take notes and provide a

    summary of their discussion at the end of the 90 minute session.

    The following questions were provided to the groups for Breakout Session I:

    1. From your experience, what strategies have worked the best to engage students with NSE curricula?

    2. Do we have a need for a standardized model as a curriculum in academia for students who are

    interested in nanoscale science and technology?

    3. How can we incorporate cutting-edge NSE research into STEM curricula?

    4. What are the best practices/ideas for implementing nanoscale experiments?

    5. What professional development is needed for teachers to successfully implement nanoscale science

    and concept curricula?

    6. What are some specific examples of professional development strategies that have worked? What

    strategies have not worked?

    7. What strategies have worked well to engage the general public to understand nanoscience and

    technology and its impact around the world? Note: The Global Nanotechnology Network has an existingstrand in NSEE.

    The following questions were provided to the groups for Breakout Session II:

    1. What are some best practices/ideas for implementing nanoscale science in the classroom and/or to

    general public?

    2. What resources are available for the global NSEE community to use in sharing and implementing these

    best practices?

    3. Is there a need to form a nanoscience education community amongst a range of products and

    countries? If so, how can we build stronger community ties and share information among this community

    of nano-educators?4. How can groups and meetings such as this collectively work together to improve STEM Education

    through nanoscale science and engineering? Please provide specific examples. Note: The Global

    Nanotechnology Network has an existing strand in NSEE.

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    Group Recommendations

    Again, the primary and overarching finding of this Workshop is the need for an expansive community,

    preferably online, to share resources and build excitement around nanoscale science and engineering in

    education, research, and the general public. In order to bridge the gap between educators and

    researchers in the NSEE community, there must be engagement at all levels including students,researchers, teachers, and the general public. Among the key recommendations to emerge from the

    breakout sessions were techniques and strategies to achieve this engagement.

    Key recommendations for the engagement of students included:

    Relevance students must be able to make a connection between nano and the world aroundthem

    Use of inquiry and design based approach is best to gain interest and prolong their attention Hands-on applications are critical to build self esteem The use of new media and technologies such as digital media models and remote

    instrumentation is important to capture the attention of students

    Standardization of curriculum not practical, but there should be a consistent framework Certificate and minor programs are preferred over degree options Employ early career researchers who can bridge the gap between secondary schooling and

    graduate work

    Key recommendations for the engagement of teachers included:

    Continuous professional development over time with follow up throughout the year; builds selfconfidence in ability to teach nano materials

    Nano curriculum should be taught over longer programs instead of short experiences Team teaching is most successful with the use of nano case studies. Interdisciplinary approaches allow the students to relate and comprehend nano best Engaging administrators is crucial to provide faculty professional development and

    nanoeducation opportunities

    Key recommendations for the engagement of the general public included:

    Use hooks including television news, hands-on demonstrations and Nobel Prize winners as starpower to garner interest

    Build on the work that museums and other non-profits are currently employing New settings and formats such as YouTube, Nano cafes, forums and seminars are excellent ways

    for outreach

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    Integrating nano into TV programs and Hollywood (ie CSI) would bring attention to the subjectand its current uses

    The use of a clearing house to upload/download nano content and make it accessible

    Implementation Strategy

    The Workshop was an opportunity to consider near-term improvements to existing strategies and long

    term improvements for solving the challenge of bridging the gap between educators and researchers in

    nanoeducation. The NCLT proposes the following implementation strategy based on their review of the

    group recommendations. Feedback and leadership from the community is welcome.

    Resource Sharing iCommunity: The main finding from this Workshop is the need for an expansive

    community, preferably online, to share resources and build excitement around nano. Many participants

    noted how much work is being done in the nano field and how that work should be shared. This virtual

    space, dubbed the iCommunity, will save on duplicating efforts and also aid in the speed and

    effectiveness of research efforts. The space will also allow partnerships to foster between researchcenters and informal science educations institutions to leverage expertise and resources.

    Implementation: The NCLT is currently working to expand the NanoEd Resource Portal, a

    repository for the collection and dissemination of information for the NSEE community. Expansion

    efforts include: attracting more resources for those interested in NSEE, uploading more information to

    the site from researchers and educators, creating new applications for outreach to the community. For

    the NCLT iCommunity, as well as the informal educated based NISE Network to succeed, word of mouth

    marketing is essential. The NCLT and NISE ask that all nano educators and researchers get involved in

    these virtual spaces.

    Community Organizers: In conjunction with the need for a more collaborative online community, there

    is an obligation for a tangible one as well. A prerequisite is people to head and steer these efforts while

    strengthening and expanding the network of students, teachers, researchers, and the general public to

    get involved in NSEE.

    Implementation: In response to these needs, the NCLT team at Northwestern is working to

    identify community organizers across regions to serve as partners in their efforts. The NCLT and NISE will

    take the lead for both formal and informal education as they look for volunteers to serve as community

    organizers to head regional groups in the NSEE community; which will essentially function as working

    groups. Community organizers will work to build these communities in order to bridge the gaps among

    educators, researchers, and the general public. They will achieve this by working jointly with the NCLT

    and NISE to create mutually shared and beneficial relationships, ideas, and contributions. Each

    community will be responsible for supporting information exchange and getting visibility for their

    research by utilizing the NCLT NanoEd Resource Portal and the NISE Network.

    Regional Meetings: The NCLT needs assistance on more local levels to encourage the use of the NanoEd

    Resource Portal for formal education and the use of the NISE Network for informal education as a

    central resource for nano educators and researchers.

    Implementation: With the advent of the community organizers, there will be a need for smaller

    groups to meet and function. Regional meetings as well as possible future virtual meetings (due to the

    success of the webcast of this Workshop) will help to bring together the NSEE community.

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    Creating more societal awareness and a broader network of NSEE: Engaging the general public is one

    of the crucial steps to garner interest and gain credibility for the advancement of nanoscience

    education.

    Implementation: Each of our newly formed regional community groups will be responsible for

    creating an annual event using various publicity efforts such as star speakers (ie Nobel Laureates) or

    young researchers. One key issue encountered is that scientists are not generally the best trained

    people to create media, exhibits, and other informal science education experiences. Resources that

    scientists produce on their own often fail to engage the intended audiences on the appropriate

    cognitive, emotional and/or social parameters. These newly formed regional community groups must

    partner with other professionals (writers, producers, exhibit designers, educators, etc) to ensure that

    their efforts successfully speak to the general public.

    Conclusions

    This GNSEE Workshop successfully met its goals, thanks in great part to the careful selection of diverse

    attendees from the US and all over the world who contributed diligently to the discussions and groupreporting processes.

    This third annual Workshop was especially beneficial this year as it was able to host global participants

    to gain a universal perspective. Strong representation from nanoeducators and researchers in 14

    different countries opened up the opportunities for advanced collaboration and networking. Another

    benefit of this years Workshop was the extended audience it was able to reach with the advent of the

    webcast version being available live and in archive format for all of those who were unable to attend in

    Washington DC.

    Participants were asked to complete a survey at the end of the Workshop based on three main criteria:

    workshop management and logistical support, hotel and meeting facility, and the Workshop overall.

    Participants were asked to rank from 1-5 and provide open-ended answers. Feedback from the

    participants, both in attendance and via webcast, has been overwhelmingly positive. One improvement

    for the next Workshop will be to expand the meeting room and adjoining space to accommodate such a

    large group. Participant comments include:

    [The Workshop] was a really valuable & stimulating event.

    I have been working on nanoscience projects and teaching a nanoscience course. It is very helpful to

    have such a meeting. I cannot wait to see the next Workshop. I will do my part to engage the community

    [in] nanoscience.

    Thank you for inviting me to attend the Global NSEE Workshop last week. The experience was usefuland inspiring!

    The most valuable parts were the international ones I work on research in nanoeducation, and it is

    very important to me to see what was done, or what is being done, over the world, in this area.

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    The poster sessions allowed me to learn about so many different programs. Each one seemed to have a

    unique aspect that might be applied at our Center. The presenters were enthusiastic and eager to share

    details of what has worked and what has not.

    Dr. Kroto was inspiring and personable.

    The breaks were strategic for powerful networking! I made so many positive contacts for

    collaboration.

    [The most valuable part was] meeting new people working in the field ofeducation in all of its aspects -

    sharing ideas and many examples of creative ideas to engage students and the general public.

    The poster sessions were very useful because they provided rich opportunities to interact and mingle

    with people who shared similar ideas and passions.

    Archived webcasts as well as PowerPoint presentations and the full transcripts from this Workshop can

    be found at www.nclt.us.