glance of...renowned with iso 9001, iso 14001, ohsas 18001 as well as sls certifications to name a...
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This past year has been a remarkable
journey with our stakeholders where
excellence is demonstrated in all segments
of the business. Our strategic moves beyond
the borders are expected to strengthen the
foundation to build our future success upon.
Investing in the rapidly growing East African
region is just one example of the fact that
we take our shareholders’ interests serious
whilst creating the finest value.
GLANCE OF EXCELLENCE
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We are focused in delivering the highest quality for the readers of this report and welcome your suggestions and comments.
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 3
ABOUT THEREPORTSierra Cables PLC formulates its strategy and manages its business
in an integrated manner, taking full cognizance of the requirements
of its diverse stakeholders and capital resources. In complementing
our integrated thinking, we adopt a similar approach towards
corporate reporting and through this Annual Report strive to present
a balanced and cohesive assessment of the Company’s strategy,
performance and outlook in relation to our economic, social and
environmental goals.
SCOPE AND BOUNDARY
This Report covers Sierra Cables’ operations for the period from 01
April 2015 to 31 March 2016. Financial and non-financial information
pertaining to material developments and issues that shaped the
Company’s performance during the reporting period are discussed
comprehensively. Material aspects included in the Report were
selected through a systematic and comprehensive process which
involved robust stakeholder engagement at all levels.
REPORTING PRINCIPLES
This integrated report conforms to the requirements of several
mandatory and voluntary frameworks including the Sri Lanka
Financial Reporting Standards, Companies Act No. 7 of 2007, Listing
Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange, Code of Best Practice on
Corporate Governance issued jointly by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of Sri Lanka and the Securities and Exchange
Commission of Sri Lanka.
THIRD PARTY ASSURANCE AND VERIFICATION
We believe that third party assurance is vital in establishing
credibility and transparency of our Report. We have engaged Messrs
KPMG, Chartered Accountants to provide assurance on the financial
reports in this report and the supplementary notes.
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4 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Sierra Cables PLC is one of the leading and prestigious
corporates in the business of manufacturing Electric Power
Cables in Sri Lanka. With over 30 years of industry presence,
today we are a front runner in manufacturing, marketing and
distributing Copper and Aluminum cable products locally
and across number of international markets.
Today we have surpassed the 3 billion rupee turnover level
as a result of the trust placed on our products and services
by our valued customers. The Quality, Sustainability and
Responsibility that we placed on our undertakings are
renowned with ISO 9001, ISO 14001, OHSAS 18001 as well as
SLS certifications to name a few.
We work closely with our strong distribution channel agents
across the island covering all the regions, maintain virtuous
partnerships with private and government project owners as
well as our international agents.
As a public quoted company, our policy is to generate
maximum value for our shareholders, hence we are proud
to have the distinction as the only cable manufacturer in
Sri Lanka to operate a manufacturing plant overseas through
our landmark investment in East Africa.
ABOUT US
37Years of operations in Sri Lanka
5000+Livelihoods through directand indirect opportunities
99.9%Purity of our input CopperSourced only through imports
Rs.1,800Million Market Capitalizationas at 31st March 2016
20%Dividend Payments
Sierra Cables
East Africa Ltd.Expected to supply power cables toAfrican Region
Sierra Industries (Pvt) Ltd.PVC pipe manufacturing factory
EQUIPPED TO DELIVER THE BEST...
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 5
GROUP FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTSFinancial Year Ended 31st March 2016 2015
Rs. Rs.
Gross Turnover (Including VAT) 3,036,010,858 3,482,533,154
Profit Before Tax 273,428,180 358,949,513
Profit After Tax 193,103,960 250,223,630
Shareholders’ Funds 1,546,612,947 1,461,183,764
Issued & Fully Paid Number of Shares 537,512,430 537,512,430
Total Assets 3,260,001,870 3,092,871,311
Market Capitalization (Million) 1,800 2,150
Dividend Payout Ratio 54.05 40.8
Current Ratio 1.4 1.4
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) 20 26
Per Share (LKR)
Market Value
Earnings 0.37 0.49
Dividends 0.20 0.20
Net Assets 2.88 2.70
0 400 800
(2016)
(2015)
(2014)
0 2000 4000
(2016)
(2015)
(2014)
Gross Profit (Rs. Mn) Group Turnover (Rs. Mn)
Dividend Per Share (Rs.)
ROE %
12.5%Government Taxes Paid (Rs. Mn)
78.5
0.0
0.1
0.2
(2014)(2015)(2016)
Earnings Per Share (Rs.)
-0.6
0.0
0.6
(2014)(2015)(2016)
“We have distributed overRs.107 million as Dividends for this financial year maintaining our Dividend Policy’’
Dividend Payout Ratio
54.05%
Profit Before Tax (Rs.)
273,428,180
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6 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
OUR VISIONBeing the bridge in energizing the community.
MISSION STATEMENTAchieve a continuous growth to enhancethe stakeholders’ value while offering ahigh quality product.
Become a reputed organization by promoting sustainable development.
Uplift the living standards of Sierra Cables family.
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 7
OUR VALUESAs a responsible and ethical corporate citizen, Sierra Cables PLC carries out its affairs based on a set of values. Every member of Sierra Cables family is committed to follow them.
Quality
Integrity Passion Service
Productivity
We are committed to produce highest quality
products for our customers.
We will embrace challenges with passion and
aggressively pursue our goals to reach the pinnacle.
We believe in truth, justice and fair play together with
professionalism above everything.
We always strive for excellence in serving our
customers and making sure that the service at the
required level.
As a manufacturer,we always try to take the
maximum output fromresources without
exploiting them.
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8 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
OUR COMMITMENT TOEXCELLENCEExcellence should be awarded. Awards should be excellent. When
both fused together, emerge the superiority and brilliance. These
make an organization a forerunner in the race. These distinguish an
outstanding performer from the rest. We, Sierra Cables excel in the
business arena with ascendancy and fineness. We are bravura in our
field. Thus, our excellent business performance has been recognized
by many International, National, Government, Private institutions
and Organizations.
UDC Best Cable Manufacture of the YearThe UDC Business Awards 2011 was an international awards program which recognized the success, innovation of a business leaders and organizations. UDC Business Awards honors business industry leaders through the acknowledgment of innovative business processes, product development, sustainability and overall business success.
IESL Engineering Excellence AwardSierra Cables was a recognized by Institute of Engineers of Sri Lanka awarding "Excellence in Engineering" in 2011 for the manufacturing section. This is in recognition of the excellence in the manufacturing sector of cables over three decades in Sri Lankan cable industry.
Sri Lanka Malaysia Business Awards Sierra Cable was the proud winner of the 6th annual Sri Lanka-Malaysia Business Gold Award 2010 in the open category for the contribution made to the growth of economy.
CNCI Achiever of Industrial Excellence Merit AwardsSierra Cables was a Merit award winner in CNCI achiever of Industrial Excellence in 2010 for excellence in the industrial sector and for enhanced quality standards, productivity, employee benefits, about relations and adherence to statutory requirements.
Quality Crown Award Sierra Cables is proud to pronounce that, “we won the challenge”. Beyond local boundaries we have been able to excel the c ass of international Quality standards. This award is based on QC100 TQM mode, developed by Business Initiative Directions in collaboration with a highly qualified team of professionals regarding the total quality management system of an organization.
Global Green Mark CertificateSierra Cables PLC was awarded the CIOB (Ceylon Institute of Builders) Green Mark Certificate Silver award for the product category of electric cables in December 2015.
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 9
CHAIRMAN’SMESSAGE
OUR RESULTS RECORDED
A SIGNIFICANT REVENUE
GROWTH, IN EXCESS
OF 20%, IN THE DEALER
MARKET, PROJECTS AND
EXPORT MARKET DESPITE
THE BACKDROP IN THE
REVENUE STEMMING FROM
THE GOVERNMENT TENDER
CONTRACTS COMPARED TO
THE LAST FINANCIAL YEAR.Dear Shareholders,
I take pleasure in welcoming our shareholders to the thirteenth
Annual General Meeting of Sierra Cables PLC and in presenting
to you, the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year
ended 31st March 2016. I would like, at the outset, to take a moment
to briefly reflect upon the external environment that formed the
landscape to the operational performance of the company this year.
In the global front, whilst advanced economies registered modest
recovery, most emerging and developing economies faltered.
Declining commodity prices, particularly oil prices, weak aggregated
demand, worsening terms of trade, heightened geopolitical tensions
and the gradual slowdown in China, were some of the fundamental
factors that hindered global economic growth. Consequently, global
economic growth moderated to 3.1% in 2015 compared to 3.4% in the
previous year.
The local economy too, recorded a dismal performance as activities
slowed against the backdrop of a Parliamentary Election that led to
the birth of a coalition government. It was a year that the nation had
to reckon with natural disasters, specifically floods and landslides
that affected key sectors of the economy. Moreover, weak global
demand for the country’s key exports, a widened budget deficit
and depleted foreign exchange reserves worsened the situation,
thereby obliterating the benefits associated with declining oil prices,
moderating inflation and an improved current account balance.
With Central Bank tightening monetary policy in response to
mounting stress on the balance of payments and foreign exchange
reserves, the excess market liquidity dried up. This exerted pressure
on interest rates as evidenced by the significant rise in the average
weighted prime lending rate of the banks, by 2% year-on-year. The
local currency depreciated considerably against the US dollar, by 9%
from Rs. 131.0 to Rs. 141.1 during 2015.
Thus, overall economic growth in 2015 was restrained at 4.8%, lower
than the preceding year’s growth of 4.9%. The services sector, which
accounts for 56.6% of GDP, emerged as the key driver of growth,
expanding by 5.3%, supported by the agriculture sector that grew
by 5.5%. However, growth in the industry sector was mediocre,
mainly reflecting a 0.9% decline in the construction sub sector,
which in turn was due to the slowdown in large scale infrastructure
construction activities during the year. Nonetheless, private and
public consumption surged, as disposable income increased, notably
amongst public sector workers.
Against this turbulent backdrop, profits reported by your company
moderated this year, compared to the outstanding results posted last
year. Your company did well to record significant revenue growth,
in excess of 20%, in the dealer market, projects and export market.
However, revenue stemming from government contracts that
constitutes a core business segment, declined by 47.5%, this year.
This was primarily due to the delays in the awarding of government
contracts, in the run up to the parliamentary elections and during
the transitional period thereafter. In this scenario, the considerable
growth in the dealer, projects and export market segments lessened
the impact from lower revenue derived through public sector based
contracts. Consequently overall revenue dipped only by 12.5% from
Rs. 3.27 billion last year to Rs. 2.86 billion this year.
Meanwhile, post-tax profits at Rs. 175.92 million was a 42.1% decline
this year compared to Rs. 303.77 million reported last year. It is also
noteworthy that your Company continued to report a strong Gross
Profit Margin of 21.8% and a Net Profit Margin of 6.1% respectively,
this year, bolstered primarily by efficient operational practices.
At Group level, the impact discussed above was reflected in the top-
line growth, with revenue decreasing by 12.8% from Rs. 3.48 billion
a year ago to Rs. 3.03 billion this year, while post -tax profits declined
by 22.8% from Rs. 250.23 million last year to Rs. 193.10 million this
year. A detailed insight into the operational performance of your
Company as well as the Group and our plans for the group are
contained in the Managing Director’s Review Statement.
This year the Directors paid an interim dividend of Rs. 0.20 per share,
which represents a payout of 54.05% of distributable profits. The
Directors have not recommended a final dividend for the year under
review, in order to strengthen the reserve base so as to facilitate
growth opportunities for your Company.
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10 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Looking to the future, from a global perspective, several downside
risks have been identified that could disrupt projected figures for
global growth. Headwinds faced by many economies, include
slow global trade, weak growth among advanced economies, low
commodity prices, as well as continuing geopolitical uncertainties. At
home, several near term challenges need to be overcome to revitalize
the economy. Foremost amongst these challenges are establishing
clear paths to spur government revenue and stimulating investor
confidence. Financial market conditions continue to remain fragile,
posing a threat to corporate earnings and business growth. Despite
these concerns, we are undoubtedly poised on an era of emerging
opportunities. We welcome the encouraging measures proposed by
the government to propel construction sector growth, including the
mandatory participation of local contractors in any construction
work undertaken by foreign contractors.
Your company will continue to focus on building market share,
both in existing and new markets. We will seek to widen our global
presence, by constantly exploring avenues to penetrate new export
markets, especially in the light of declining commodity prices. This
year we successfully initiated steps to penetrate the East African
market, which will undoubtedly contribute to shareholder value.
We also plan to intensify our presence in the Maldives, Bangladesh
and Vietnam, where we have already achieved success.
The government’s policy initiatives for public and private sector
partnerships and focus on infrastructure development, would
undoubtedly give rise to many opportunities for Sierra Cables and
our group companies. Such opportunities include the Megapolis, and
the Port City Project. The revival and enhanced opportunities in the
property development market will open up many opportunities for
cable manufacturers. In particular the anticipated boom in housing
construction, including apartment complexes and high-rise buildings
will auger well for our company.
We will continue to be mindful of enhancing shareholder value.
Towards this end we will rely on our proven inherent strengths
and resilience skills. Cost rationalization and risk management
will remain priorities as we drive forward our strategies to boost
profitability. We are confident of realizing our vision, despite the
temporary setback we experienced this year.
This year we bid adieu to Dr. D.G.K.E. Weerapperuma who served
the Board since 06th July 2007. I thank Dr. Weerapperuma for
his steadfast contribution as a valuable member of the Board,
Chairman of the Audit Committee and Member of the Remuneration
Committee. We also welcomed Mr. M.N. Gunasekera to our Board
in July 2015 and who will undoubtedly strengthen the Board’s
composition of Independent, Non-Executive directors. A former
Chief Executive Officer/Director of Shaw Wallace and Hedges PLC,
Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka, Fellow
of the Institute of Certified Management Accountants of Sri Lanka
and Fellow of the Sri Lanka Institute of Taxation, Mr. Gunasekera
brings in extensive skills in financial, tax and general management.
In closing, I would like to place on record my sincere appreciation of
the contribution made by several parties this year. I am extremely
thankful to my colleagues on the Board for their guidance, insight
and support at Board deliberations. My grateful thanks as always, to
the dedicated and loyal team, led by our resourceful and experienced
Managing Director, for navigating safely in troubled seas. I am deeply
grateful to our customers, bankers, business partners and all other
stakeholders for their trust and confidence. Finally I thank you, our
valued shareholders for your understanding and steadfast support in
the midst of the difficulties encountered this year. My team & I are
committed to enhance your value in this Company and look forward
to your continued support as we step forward into an exciting new
financial year.
Priyantha PereraChairman
Colombo
11th August, 2016
CHAIRMAN’SMESSAGE
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 11
This was a year in which the local business sector, grappling with
political and macro-economic uncertainties, experienced mixed
fortunes, resulting in most businesses, by and large, failing to
maximize potential. Local economic growth was slightly slower than
the previous year, clocking just 4.8%, compared to 4.9% achieved
last year. Growth this year was driven largely by robust consumer
spending and strong performance in the agricultural and services
sectors.
Notwithstanding the dreary macroeconomic fundamentals, this year
too, we continued to exhibit our resilience and sound business model
that enabled us to withstand shocks and deliver profits, adding value
to our stakeholders.
A Slowed Industry
Our industry, the construction sub-sector, endured a difficult phase
this year, with growth faltering amidst the slowdown in large
infrastructure projects. The sub-sector which depicted a strong
growth of 6.6% last year, contracted by 0.9% this year, whilst its share
in the country’s GDP plummeted from 7.2% in 2014 to 6.8% in 2015.
However, the sector, since the final quarter of 2015/16, has indicated
steady signs of revival, aided by the resumption of some large
infrastructure projects spearheaded by the public sector, including
water, drainage and road construction. The recommencement of
these activities, coupled with several new large ticket projects on the
horizon, has bolstered the sector’s overall outlook to a great extent.
Operational Highlights
This year we achieved an impressive growth in revenue in most of
our market segments. Income arising from government tenders, the
key driver of last year’s revenue growth, was however adversely
affected, as activities in the external front slowed on account of the
parliamentary elections and the process of forming the coalition
government. This situation resulted in considerable delays in
awarding of government tenders to the private sector in 2015.
YOUR COMPANY HAS SURPASSED THE
RS. 3 BILLION TURNOVER SUPPORTED BY
OUT-PERFORMING KEY SEGMENTS OF THE
MARKET AND OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCIES.
Our strategic focus therefore rested on consolidating and expanding
market share in three other vital market segments, namely the dealer
market, projects market and the export market. All these segments
performed creditably, with revenue as a whole growing by an
impressive 20.4% over the previous year. This included a significant
increase in revenue from export sales, in excess of
IT IS MY PLEASURE TO
ANNOUNCE YOU THAT
WE HAVE SUCCESSFULLY
LAUNCHED OUR STEPPING
STONE INVESTMENT
PROJECT IN THE AFRICAN
REGION BY SETTING UP A
CABLE MANUFACTURING
PLANT IN NAIROBI, KENYA,
IN CAPITALIZING ON THE
OPPORTUNITIES ARISING.333%, amply illustrating the steady in-roads we made into overseas
markets. It is also pertinent to note that we secured an order to supply
the entire cable requirement for the country’s newest upscale hotel
in Hambantota, the Shangri-La. Despite these gains, reflecting the
impact of the public sector dependent revenue, overall revenue of
the Company however, declined by 12.5% to reach Rs. 2.86 billion this
year in contrast to Rs. 3.27 billion last year.
Reaping the benefits of our cost rationalize drive, strengthened
internal controls and risk management strategies, we nonetheless
contained overall operating costs at satisfactory levels. Other
income for the year was boosted by one-off gains of Rs. 46 million
arising from the disposal of investments in condominium properties,
an apartment each in Fairfield Residencies and in Plaza 2000.
Other income of Rs. 51 million for the year reflected a decline of 57.5%
compared to the previous year, which, last year, included a gain
of Rs. 111 million derived from the sale of the share of Central
Industries Ltd.
Net finance costs were affected by the depreciating currency as well
as the gradual upward trend in interest rates since the second half of
the year. With the Central Bank ceasing to intervene in the foreign
exchange market, the local currency which was broadly stable
against the dollar, depreciated notably in the latter half of 2015/16
by 6.2% from Rs. 134.3 to the dollar at end August 2015 and closed at
Rs. 143.9 by end March 2016. Interest rates on the other hand rose
sharply during the second half of the year, while the Central Bank
hiked policy rates to curtail credit expansion due to excess market
liquidity.
MANAGING DIRECTOR’S STATEMENT
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12 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Reflecting the above influences, this year we reported pre-tax
profits of Rs. 255 million in contrast to Rs. 401 million posted last
year, a decline of 36.4%. Post-tax profits of the Company reflected
a decline of 42.1% from Rs. 303.77 million reported last year to
Rs. 175.92 million this year. Nonetheless, we succeeded in maintaining
robust Gross Profit and Net Profit Margins that depicted 21.8% and
6.1% respectively. Total assets meanwhile, crossed the Rs. 3 billion
mark, growing by 4.1% from Rs. 2.90 billion last year to Rs. 3.02
billion this year, mainly reflecting an increase in work in progress
and finished goods inventories.
A Strengthened IT Platform
During the year under review we rolled out the upgraded Enterprise
Resource Planning (ERP) system, incorporating an advanced
manufacturing module. The new Microsoft Dynamics NAV
(Navision) version facilitates the integration of the module with core
functions of Marketing, Purchasing, Administration and Finance
Management, enabling us to operate on a lean and efficient cost
structure.
In addition, we installed the Business Intelligence (BI Tool) Qlik View
software which involves data visualization and guided analytics that
facilitates faster and more accurate decision making.
Performance of Group Companies
Group revenue for the year declined by 12.8% to reflect Rs. 3.03 billion
compared to Rs. 3.48 billion the previous year. Pre-tax profits of the
group dipped by 23.8% from Rs. 358.95 million a year ago to Rs. 273.43
million this year, while post -tax profits declined by 22.8% from
Rs. 250.23 million last year to Rs. 193.10 million this year.
Our subsidiary Sierra Industries (Pvt) Ltd, engaged in the
manufacture of uPVC pipes and fittings, has thus far yet to perform
up to expectations, which has given rise to a new strategy. Several
judicious revival strategies have already been implemented, centered
on acquiring requisite human talent, re-aligning marketing strategy,
product quality improvements as well as cost rationalization and
waste minimization. The success of the turnaround strategy,
particularly the sales and marketing strategy, is already evidenced
in the marked increase in sales orders received subsequently, by
way of tenders and confirmed export orders which are presently in
excess of Rs. 750 million. We are confident that the company could
turnaround in the ensuing year.
We are presently evaluating an option to dispose of our investment
in Sierra Power (Private) Ltd, the power sector subsidiary.
The newly inaugurated Sierra Cables East Africa Limited, a 95%
owned subsidiary, is the most recent venture to be undertaken in
the overseas market. This company was commissioned to operate a
cable manufacturing plant in Nairobi, Kenya to supply transmission
and distribution cables to East African region. Construction work
pertaining to the project commenced during the third quarter.
As per the World Bank, the Kenyan economy is projected to grow
at around 5%-6%, whilst the Bank maintains a positive outlook
for infrastructure investments. The planned operation would
undoubtedly benefit from the potential in the targeted market, along
with our proven expertise in this sphere of operation.
(Main Factory Premises, Sierra Cables East Africa, Nairobi, Kenya)
Of the two associate companies, T & G Lanka (Private) Ltd which
is involved in manufacturing patch cables, commenced reporting
profits from operations from the 3rd quarter last year. The Company
yielded profits of Rs. 1 million this year, returning a share of Rs. 0.3
million profit on our investment. Plans are presently underway to
expand the facility in Sri Lanka. Tea Leaf Resort Holdings (Private)
Ltd, on the other hand, is engaged in the leisure sector and is yet to
receive final approvals to commence business.
Future Strategies
Prospects for the country has brightened to a considerable extent,
as the new government settles into office. We are optimistic of
the near-term scope for infrastructure development, housing and
other construction projects, the bedrock of our business. Whilst
consolidating and building share in the domestic market, our focus
will continue to rest on expanding our international footprint, by
seeking to strengthen relationships in existing markets as well as
identifying strategic emerging markets. We will continue to invest in
human capital and strengthen operational efficiencies to withstand
increasing challenges.
MANAGING DIRECTOR’S STATEMENT
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 13
In Appreciation
In conclusion, I wish to express my sincere thanks to our Chairman
and members of the Board for their guidance and unstinted support.
I also wish to extend a grateful thank you to our staff for their
enthusiasm and commitment in a difficult year. My heartfelt thanks
are also due to our customers, dealers, suppliers, bankers’ and all
other stakeholders for their loyal patronage and trust.
Given our inherent strengths, focused strategies and business
acumen, along with the plethora of imminent market opportunities,
we are confident of reaching greater heights in the future.
D. Shamendra PandithaManaging Director
Colombo
11th August, 2016
MANAGING DIRECTOR’S STATEMENT
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14 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
THE BOARD OFDIRECTORSW.A.P. PereraChairman
Mr. W.A.P. Perera is a founder Director of Sierra Construction
(Private) Limited and serves as the Chairman of Sierra Cables PLC. He
has over 36 years of experience in the construction industry.
D.S. PandithaMD & Chief Executive Officer
Mr. D.S. Panditha is the Managing Director and Chief Executive
Officer of Sierra Cables PLC. He is a member of both the Institute of
Incorporated Engineers and the Institute of Marketing (SL). He has
over 39 years of experience in the cable and plastic industry.
D.N.N. Lokuge
Mr. D.N.N. Lokuge is a founder Director of Sierra Construction
(Private) Limited with 36 years of experience in the construction
industry.
J.H.P. Ratnayake
Mr. J.H.P. Ratnayeke is a Senior Corporate Lawyer who is also the
precedent partner of Paul Ratnayeke Associates, a leading law firm
in Sri Lanka which he founded in 1987 handling all areas of law and
International Legal Consultancy work. Mr. Ratnayeke is a Solicitor of
England and Wales and an Attorney-at-Law of the Supreme Court
of Sri Lanka. He has been awarded a Masters Degree in Law by the
University of London. Currently, Mr. Ratnayeke holds directorships
in 62 Companies of which 08 are Public Quoted Companies. He has
also been elected/appointed as Chairman/Deputy Chairman to
several of these companies. He is also Chairman of P.R. Secretarial
Services (Pvt) Ltd.
G.S.M. Irugalbandara
Ms. G.S.M. Irugalbandara was the Director of Alucop Cables for five
years. She has an MBA from the University of South Queensland. She
has been attached to KPMG as a Tax Manager prior to joining Alucop
Cables. She now serves as a Non-executive Director at Sierra Cables
PLC.
Prof. A.K.W. Jayawardane
Prof. Jayawardane is the Vice-Chancellor and Professor in Civil
Engineering, University of Moratuwa. He is an academic, a researcher
and consultant with experience and expertise in teaching, research
and consultancy in the broad areas of construction management,
project management and technology management. He is having
a BSc Eng in Civil Engineering with first class honours, University
of Moratuwa and MSc in Construction, University of Technology,
United Kingdom. He is also a fellow member of the Institution
of Engineers and founder members of the Society of Structural
Engineers and Institute of Project Managers in Sri Lanka.
E.A.D.T.B. Perera
Mr. E.A.D.T.B. Perera is a founder Director of Sierra Construction
(Private) Limited with 35 years of experience in the construction
industry.
B.W.N. Rupasinghe
Mr. B.W.N. Rupasinghe is an electrical & electronics engineer by
profession with a BSc in Electrical & Electronics from Peradeniya.
He is having an MSc Degree in electrical power transmission and
distribution from University of Manchester Institute of Science &
Technology, UK and a MA Degree in Economics. He was the former
General Manager of Central Engineering and Consultancy Bureau.
S.N. Lokuge
Ms. S.N. Lokuge is the newly elected member to our Board of Directors
with effect from 27th May 2016. She is currently reading for her
Masters Degree in Business Management whereas she has earned
her Bachelor of Science degree in Management from Swinburne
University of Technology in Australia. In addition, she serves as a
Director for International Tertiary Education Campus (INTEC) Asia,
Director, NNL Holdings Pvt. Ltd and as Assistant Financial Controller
for Sierra Construction Pvt. Ltd.
M.N. Gunasekara
Mr. M.N. Gunasekera was a former Chief Executive Officer/Director
of Shaw Wallace & Hedges PLC, and its Subsidiary and Associate
Companies. He counts approximately 40 years of work experience,
out of which, 34 years have been with the Shaw Wallace Group and
12 years as the Chief Executive Officer. He has extensive experience
in the total finance function and legal matters, specializing in taxation
and overall general management.
He has been a Council Member since July 1999 and is currently the
President of the Sri Lanka Institute of Taxation, which position he
has held for a period of 8 years.
He is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka,
Fellow of the Institute of Certified Management Accountants of
Sri Lanka and Fellow of the Sri Lanka Institute of Taxation. He has
followed a Management Development Program at the Cranfield
School of Management, Bedford, England.
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 15
OUR PRODUCTPORTFOLIO
Armoured Cables
Copper conductors insulated with PVC or XLPE, steel wire armored and PVC sheathed, with a voltage rating of 600/1000v. Utilised for the distribution of electricity within Factories and buildings, manufactured to BS 6346 and BS 5467 standards.
LSHF (Low Smoke Halogen Free) Unarmoured Power Cables
LV cables with LSFZH, thermosetting insulation which under exposure of to fire generates slow emission of smoke, fumes and toxic gasses and zero halogens. The unarmored cables often lay in places where there are higher threats of fire.
LSHF (Low Smoke Halogen Free) Armourd Power Cables
LV cables with LSFZH, thermosetting insulation which under exposure of to fire generate low emission of smoke, fumes and toxic gasses and zero halogens. Commonly use in places where there are lot of environmental hazard including fire.
Auto Cables
PVC insulated single core auto cables, used in motor vehicles and also for general wiring
Unarmoured Cables (Multi-Core)
Copper conductors insulated with PVC or XLPE and PVC sheathed, with a voltage rating of 600/1000v. Utilised for the distribution of electricity within factories and buildings, manufactured to BS 6346 and BS 5467 standards.
Co-axial Cables
Annealed copper conductors with polyethylene Insulated and copper braided co-axial cables, used as television antenna wires. Manufactured to JIS Standards.
g g
Control Cables
Control Cables with copper conductors, with PVC insulation and sheathing or with PVC insulation and sheathing and added steel l wire armouring. Manufactured according to BS 6346 specifications with a voltage rating of 600/1000v, utilized for transmissions to control units in industry, railways, traffic signals, thermal power and hydro power systems.
Aerial Bundle Conductors
Self-supporting insulated Cables are used for low-voltage electricity distribution. Comprise of three phase conductors (aluminium) and a neutral conductor (alloy aluminum) bundled together with or without street lamp wires. The neutral conductor also acts as a messenger or a load bearer. Manufactured to National French standard NFC 33:209.
Aluminium Conductors (AAC & ACSR)
All Aluminium Conductors (AAC) and Aluminium Conductors Steel Reinforced (ACSR), used for low, medium and high-voltage electricity transmission and distribution. Manufactured to SLS 750, BS 215 (Parts I & II) and ASTM standards.
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16 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Telecommunication Cables
PVC insulated, self-supporting one-pair drop wire and polyethylene insulated copper conductors used as telecommunication distribution cables. Manufactured to BS 3573 and SLT standards.
Single & Multi-Core Unarmoured Cables
Solid or stranded copper conductors with PVC insulation and sheathing, with a voltage rating of 300/500v, 450/750v. Utilized for in-house wiring distribution of electricity within buildings and factories. Manufactured to BS 6004 and SLS 733 standards.
Aluminium / PVC Cables
PVC insulated aluminum service main-wire with a voltage rating of 300/500v. Single-core, twin and flat-twin cables manufactured to BS 6004 and CEB specifications.
Earth Cables
Solid, stranded or flexible copper conductors with PVC insulation, non-sheathed with a voltage rating of 450/750v. Single-core Earth conductors used as general-purpose cables manufactured to BS 6004 and SLS 733 standards.
Flexible Cables
PVC insulated and sheathed flexible cables with a voltage rating of 300/300v and 300/500v, used as general-purpose cables. Manufactured to BS 6500 and SLS 1143 standards.
LSHF (Low Smoke Halogen Free)Earth cable
LV cables with LSFZH, thermosetting insulation which under exposure of fire generate slow emission of smoke, fumes and toxic gasses and zero halogens. The earth cables often lay in places where there are higher threats of fire.
OUR PRODUCTPORTFOLIO
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 17
SUSTAINABILITYREPORTSierra Cables engages with a range of stakeholders to understand
society’s expectations and strong foundations were built on that for
the sustainability of our business.
Our stakeholders are the individuals and organizations who are
affected in some way by Sierra Cables affairs; whether it is in our role
as an electrification solution provider, an employer, or as a business
that generates revenue and to boost local economics.
Sustainability through the Product Quality
Sierra manufactures cables in a responsible manner which to create
highest potential value to the customer without compromising the
natural environmental standards. To achieve this, we embark upon
good manufacturing practices, renowned product standards and
continuous product development.
Sierra highly focuses on the energy cost and finding the ways
to minimize. Several energy saving programs are followed and
monitored. The cost is measured as a fraction of the production value
and targets are set accordingly.
The safety of the cables manufactured is maintained in all means
for both residential and commercial customer who uses our branded
cables. Sierra has tested the compliance of the cables for many
international standards; British Standards (BS) and National French
Standards (NFC) are few. Several productions made to the Sri Lankan
market are certified by Sri Lankan Standards Institution (SLSI).
Sierra has been certified by Sri Lanka Standards Institution through
ISO 9001:2008 for quality management system.
FlexibleCords
PVCInsulated
Cables
AluminumConductors
ArmouredCables
RoHS Compliance Initiatives
Sierra Cables has taken initiatives to manufacture Restriction of
Hazardous Substances (RoHS) certified cables. In cable insulation and
sheathing lead (Pb) is bound to the PVC-matrix, therefor most of it
remain in the product and emissions during product use have been
thought to be negligible. We focus on the impacts during refining,
accidental fire and during disposal. Since it is difficult to recycle wire
and cable, virgin material is typically used. This leads to emissions
from refining and manufacturing. Accidental fires and incineration
of waste scrap from wire and cable leads to the release of lead (Pb)
and other heavy metals and toxic substances. In the case of landfill,
especially under acidic conditions, leaching of lead is possible into
the soil and ground water. While the lead compounds impart
necessary properties to the wire and cable coatings, their presence
can be environmentally detrimental. Not too many years ago it was
common practice to burn wire removed from buildings to recover
and sell the copper portion.
Sierra initiative of using lead (Pb) free PVC while compliance to RoHS
standards, minimizes the impacts on human and environment at
large.
Cable Drum Re-use Program
Sierra continues to reinforce its commitment to sustainable
development by rolling out a new program to collect and reuse its
wooden cable drums. Wooden drums used for winding the cables.
They are sent to customers and empty drums are recollected from
the customers after they used the cables. As per the condition of the
drum, it is used for the next rewinding process.
WoodenDrum Reuse
Programrum Reuse
Program
1
2
3
4
5
START
FINISH
WoodenDrum Input
Factory
Customer
Pickup theused Drum
Drumre-conditioning
Ready toDespatch
3
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18 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Sustainability through Environmental Management
Through successful environment management at Sierra Cables PLC,
it has helped to put in place a structured management framework
to better control the impacts on the environment, reduce the risk
of potential costly pollution incidents and ensure compliance with
environmental legislation.
To demonstrate responsible corporate citizenship, sustainable
environment management as a tool to boost profitability–by
improving waste management, optimizing the use of resources and
taking greater control over related costs.
The company has put together all review systems, policies,
procedures and processes which are in place and then compare those
with specifications of ISO 14001.
The Environmental Policy of the company states;
Committed to conduct all its operations with practicably minimum
negative impact on the environment and complying with
environmental related legal and other requirements. In this regard
Sierra shall continually improve its environmental performance by,
� Optimizing the use of raw materials, energy and natural
resources.
� Identifying waste streams and implementing measures to
minimize generation of such, in order to reduce environmental
pollution.
� Communicating this policy effectively to employees, suppliers
and other stake holders.
� Provide necessary training to create the awareness towards
the achievement of the greener responsibilities of employees.
Stakeholder Management
Sierra strives to maintain the best relationship with all stakeholders
of the organization. Shareholders, customers, suppliers, employees,
community, other regulatory bodies and government organizations
are unique.
ControlMutuality
Trust
Satisfaction
Commitment
ExchangeRelationship
CommunalRelationship
StakeholderManagement
Sierra places a high priority on communications with accountability
to shareholders. The Board recognizes that shareholders, as the
ultimate owners of the company, are entitled to receive timely and
relevant high quality information about their investment. Similarly,
prospective investors should be able to make an informed decision
when considering the investment in the company.
Customers are the most important part of our total process and
fulfillment of customer expectation is monitored throughout the
product life cycle of Sierra Cables. A well maintained supply chain
function has helped us to go beyond the customer expectation.
Well managed suppliers strengthen our supply chain. Right Source
(supplier) aligned with Right Quality, Right Quantity, Right Time,
and Right Place are prime to the delight of Sierra end customers.
SUSTAINABILITYREPORT
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 19
HUMAN CAPITALHuman Capital is the most important factor in modern business
world. They can enhance the value of business by adding unique
competitive advantage through innovation & creativity. At Sierra
Cables PLC we have set our HR strategies to Attract, Develop & Retain
the best talent within the organization to achieve the organizational
success. Our HR policies are focused on the development of our
human capital. Therefore we have set our strategies to establish a
learning culture within the Company by enriching their jobs with a
high level of autonomy to continually expand their working abilities.
Retairn
Attr
act
Develop
Attracting the Best Talent
Our recruitment policies are set out to attract the best talent of those
who are highly committed towards the organizational success. We
always provide equal opportunities for our employees and do not
discriminate them based on their Ethnicity, Gender, Age or Race. We
do not employ forced labour & child labour or conduct any kind of
unfair labour practices.
Throughout the employee referral method, we encourage our
employees to introduce new members to the company and our
internship training programme designed to the undergraduates in
local universities & apprentice training schools help us to attract
professionally qualified individuals to the company.
As at 31st March 2016 the total workforce of Sierra Cables PLC was
recorded as 282 employees including 23 casual workers. Amongst
them, majority represent the age group of 26-35 years. Sixty four
percent of the total employment are under the age of 35 years and
it reflects the young talent lined up to drive the company in future.
Employees byCategory
3% - Permanant
58% - Casual
8% - Fixed Term Contract
22% - 18-25 Years
42% - 26-35 Years
14% - 36-40 Years
14% - 41-50 Years
8% - Above 50 Years
Age Analysisof Employees
Training & Development
We believe that the proper Training & development opportunities
are essential to develop our Human Capital. It can enhance the
employee’s commitment by improving their knowledge, skills &
abilities. At sierra Cables PLC, we have set out a systematic approach
along with the annual performance evaluation system to identify the
key development areas of our employees. Apart from that each line
manager also holds the responsibility to develop their subordinates
whilst each employee is encouraged and held responsible for their
development.
When designing the training programs we consider not only the
company objectives but also our employee’s future aspirations. It will
always help us to increase the success rate of our training programs
and also it will ensure that the employees deliver their best, whilst
enhancing their personal development and thereby contributing to
the overall growth of the company.
We offer a range of structured and on the job training programs
designed to develop the technical competencies as well as the soft
skills of our employees such as leadership development, motivational
& positive attitude development, logistic management etc. Further
our senior members are recommended to attend for the overseas
training opportunities as listed below.
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20 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
HUMAN CAPITALThe program for quality problem solving (PQPS) - Tokyo, Japan
(March 2016)
Management training program conducted by the Overseas Human
Resources and Industry Development Association (HIDA). Our
Quality Control staff members took part in the training course of
which the core is to learn Quality Control (QC) methods intensively,
considered as key factor in Japanese way of TQM.
ISO 9001:2015 Certification Training in Kenya
At Kenya Bureau of Standards (KEBS): Our Quality Control staff
members attended a training program on ISO 9001:2015, mainly
targeting on our operations in Nairobi, Kenya.
Performance Management
Evaluating employee’s performance will provide a great platform
to analyze the individual contribution of our employees towards
the organizational achievement. At sierra cables PLC all permanent
employees are evaluated bi-annually with a structured performance
evaluation system. This process will provide an opportunity for all
permanent employees to have a comprehensive discussion with
their superiors and obtain constructive feedback as well as positive
remarks on their performance for future personal development. At
the end of the evaluation process, identified performance gap will be
addressed by selecting the proper training needs.
At Sierra cables PLC we always encourage performance driven
culture within the organization and the salary increments are
identified based on the performance of the employee.
Creating a second layer is another most important factor which will
decide the future of our company. Our succession planning process
is focused on to develop the future leaders within the company.
During the last financial year we have promoted four staff members
to Assistant Manager grade.
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 21
HUMAN CAPITALHealth & Safety
Healthy worker means a happy person. We committed to assure our
employees physical & mental health at workplace as well as their
personal life. We are continuously providing training programs for
our safety committee members to improve their knowledge about
the work place safety, Emergency evacuation as well as first aid. It
helped us to create a significant improvement towards the health &
safety of our employees.
We have provided required Personal Protection Equipment (PPE)
to our shop floor level employees. Safety awareness meetings &
workshops are carried out during the last year to enhance the
knowledge & the safe practices of our employees.
19% - Above 10 Years
21% - 6-10 Years
23% - 3-5 Years
16% - 1-2 Years
21% - Below 1 Years
Service PeriodAnalysis
Sierra has been certified by Sri Lanka Standards Institution through
OHSAS 18001: 2007 for Occupational Health & Safety practice in the
organization.
Employee Retention
Retaining the best talent within the organization is a challenging task.
But we are proud to say that we have successfully achieved 92.16%
employee retention rate during this financial year. We believe that
the Success behind this year is our competent employees those who
provide their maximum contribution to take up new challenges to
move our company forward.
At Sierra Cables PLC we have a blend of well experienced & energetic
team. Fifteen percent of our workforce are having more than 10 years
of service period within the company. It clearly shows the retention
of experienced employees within the company.
Our open-door policy towards the employees grievances provide
a significant contribution to maintain a high level of employee
retention. In the case of grievance not solved He/She may go up to the
level of Managing Director to present their grievances. It increases
the transparency & fairness of our grievance settlement procedure.
Work life Balance
Work life balance is another most important factor to retain
satisfied workforce within the company. It improves staff morale
and engagement. The company has always maintained a balance
between skilled and unskilled workers. Last year the company
engaged the employees in several non-work related activities to
balance their personal & professional life. It develops good inter-
relationship amongst our employees by enhancing their team work.
Sierra Cables Management team plays a major role in uplifting moral
of our employees. Moral development program for all employees in
the organization during this year was successfully completed.
7.84%Labour Turnover
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22 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORSThe Directors of Sierra Cables PLC (the Company) have the pleasure
in submitting their Report together with the Audited Financial
Statements of the Company and the Audited Consolidated Financial
Statements of the Group for the year ended 31st March 2016.
Principal Activities
The principal activities of the Company are the manufacturing and
sale of cables, wires and conductors primarily for electrification and
telecommunication purposes. Of the two subsidiaries, Sierra Power
(Private) Ltd. and Sierra Industries (Private) Ltd. which is engaged
in the manufacturing of uPVC pipes and fittings. The two associate
Companies T & G Lanka (Private) Ltd. and Tea Leaf Resort (Private)
Ltd. are diversified into manufacturing of Patch Cables and the
Leisure Sector, respectively.
Review of Operations
A review of the Company’s business and its performance during the
financial year is contained in the Chairman’s message on pages 9 to
10 and the Managing Director’s report on pages 11 to 13 of the Annual
Report, together with the Financial Statements which reflects the
state of affairs of the Company.
Financial Statements
The completed financial statements of the Group has been duly
certified by the person responsible for the preparation of the financial
statements of the Company. These have been signed by two Directors
on behalf of the Board of Directors and the Auditors and confirm the
Company is in compliance with the requirements of the Companies
Act No. 07 of 2007. Details are given in pages 47 to 92.
Auditors Report
The Auditor’s Report on the Financial Statements is given on page 46.
Financial Results
The Group made a Profit before Taxation of Rs. 273.43 million during
the financial year compared to Rs. 358.95 million in 2014/15. The
detailed results are given in the Income Statement on page 47.
Group Company
For the year ended 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Revenue 3,036,010,858 3,482,533,154 2,865,490,013 3,276,059,072
Cost of Sales (2,405,308,962) (2,740,581,969) (2,240,987,288) (2,540,699,016)
Gross Profit 630,701,896 741,951,185 624,502,725 735,360,056 Other Income 51,222,884 120,175,889 50,991,533 120,175,889 Selling and Distribution Expenses (188,820,709) (201,483,871) (167,281,847) (182,745,365)Administrative Expenses (110,914,037) (93,604,891) (99,869,814) (88,674,193)Other Operating Expenses (4,526,533) (92,066,723) (66,500,000) (91,936,723)Profit from Operations 377,663,501 474,971,589 341,842,597 492,179,664 Net Finance Costs (104,529,263) (115,785,899) (86,557,006) (90,366,488)Profit Before Share of Profit/(Loss) of Equity-Accounted Investees 273,134,238 359,185,690 255,285,591 401,813,176 Share of Profit/( Loss) of Equity-Accounted Investees, (Net of Tax) 293,942 (236,177) - - Profit Before Taxation 273,428,180 358,949,513 255,285,591 401,813,176 Income Tax Expense (78,501,676) (108,725,883) (79,364,029) (98,036,861)Profit from Continuing Operations 194,926,504 250,223,630 175,921,562 303,776,315 Discontinued OperationLoss from Discontinued Operations (1,822,544) - - - Profit for the Year 193,103,960 250,223,630 175,921,562 303,776,315
Profit Attributable to :Owners of the Company 199,934,090 262,508,543 175,921,562 303,776,315 Non - Controlling Interests (6,830,130) (12,284,913) - - Profit for the Year 193,103,960 250,223,630 175,921,562 303,776,315
Basic Earnings Per Share 0.37 0.49 0.33 0.57 Dividend Per Share 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 23
Dividends
The Company declared an interim dividend payment of Rupees 0.20
per share on the 11th February 2016.
As required by Section 56(2) of the Companies Act No. 7 of 2007, the
Board of Directors have confirmed that the Company satisfies the
solvency test immediately after the payment of dividend and have
obtained the certificate of solvency from the Auditors.
Significant Accounting Policies
The significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the
financial statements are given in pages 54 to 61.
Property, Plant and Equipment
An analysis of the Property, Plant and Equipment of the Company
is disclosed in Note 13 of the Financial Statements on pages 66 to 68.
Stated Capital
The stated Capital of the Company as at 31st March 2016 was
Rs. 894,565,898 and is represented by 537,512,430 issued and fully
paid Ordinary Shares. There was no change in the stated capital
during the year.
Reserves
The Group’s retained earnings and other reserves as at 31st March
2016 amounted to Rs.648,071,459 and movement of the reserves are
given in the Statement of Changes in Equity on pages 50 and 51 of the
Financial Statements.
Donations
No donations were made by the Company during the year under
review.
Capital Commitments
There were no material capital commitments as at the reporting date.
Provision for the Taxation
Provision for the Taxation of the Company is disclosed in Note 9 of
the Financial Statements.
Statutory Payments
The Directors, to the best of their knowledge and belief, are satisfied
that all statutory payments due to relevant authorities have been
made by the Company.
Contingent Liabilities
There were no material contingent liabilities as at the reporting
date which require adjustments to or disclosure in the Financial
Statements.
Events After the Reporting Date
There were no material events occurring after the reporting period
that require adjustments to or disclosure in the Financial Statements.
Risk Management and Internal Control
The details of the significant risks identified by the Company and
strategies and actions adopted in managing them are set out on pages
27 and 28.
Going Concern
The Directors having made an assessment of the Company’s operating
conditions, financial position, risks and future prospects have a
reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to
continue its operations as a going concern in the foreseeable future.
Directors who held Office During the Year
The Directors of the Company during the year were as follows.
Mr. W.A.P. PereraChairman/Non-Executive Director
Mr. D.S. PandithaManaging Director/CEO
Mr. E.A.D.T.B. PereraNon-Executive Director
Mr. J.H.P. RathnayakeNon-Executive Independent Director
Ms. G.S.M. IrugalbandaraNon-Executive Director
Dr. D.G.K.E. WeerapperumaNon-Executive Independent Director
Mr. B.W.N. RupasingheNon-Executive Independent Director
Prof. A.K.W. JayawardenaNon-Executive Independent Director
Ms. S.N. LokugeNon-Executive Director
Mr. M.N. GunasekaraNon-Executive Independent Director
Mr. D.N.N. LokugeNon-Executive Director
Appointments during the year
Nil
Resignations during the year
Dr. D.G.K.E. Weerapperuma (resigned from 22nd September 2015)
Resignations after the conclusion of the year
Mr. D.N.N. Lokuge (resigned from 27th May 2016)
Appointments after the conclusion of the year
Ms. S.N. Lokuge
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
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24 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Directors who held office as at the end of the Accounting period
Mr. W.A.P. Perera
Mr. D.S. Panditha
Mr. E.A.D.T.B. Perera
Mr. J.H.P. Rathnayake
Ms. G.S.M. Irugalbandara
Mr. B.W.N. Rupasinghe
Prof. A.K.W. Jayawardena
Mr. M.N. Gunasekera
Ms. S.N. Lokuge
Directors Retiring (at the Annual General Meeting)
1. To re-elect Mr. E.A.D.T.B. Perera, who retires by rotation
in terms of Articles 91 of the Articles of Association of the
Company as a Director of the Company.
2. To re-elect Mr. B.W.N. Rupasinghe, who retires by rotation
in terms of Articles 91 of the Articles of Association of the
Company as a Director of the Company.
3. To re-elect Ms. S. N. Lokuge who was appointed to office on 27th
May 2016 will be eligible for re-election in terms of Articles 97
of the Articles of Association of the Company as a Director of
the Company.
Corporate Governance
The Board of Directors confirm that the Company is compliant with
section 7.10 of the Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange.
An Audit Committee, Remuneration Committee, Nominations
Committee and Related Party Transactions Review Committee
function as Board sub committees with Directors who possess the
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
requisite qualifications and experience. The composition of the said
committees is as follows;
Audit Committee as at 31st March 2016
Mr. M.N. GunasekeraChairman - Non-Executive Independent Director
Prof. A.K.W. JayawardenaNon-Executive Independent Director
Mr. B.W.N. RupasingheNon-Executive Independent Director
Remuneration Committee as at 31st March 2016
Prof. A.K.W. JayawardaneChairman - Non-Executive Independent Director
Dr. D.G.K.E. Weerapperuma (Until 22nd September 2015)Non-Executive Independent Director
Eng. B.W.N. RupasingheNon-Executive Independent Director
Related Party Transactions Review Committee as at 31st March
2016
Mr. M.N. GunasekeraChairman - Non-Executive Independent Director
Prof. A.K.W. JayawardenaNon-Executive Independent Director
Mr. B.W.N. Rupasinghe
Non-Executive Independent Director
Directors’ Interest Register
The Company maintains an Interest Register in terms of the
Companies Act No. 7 of 2007. The Directors have made declarations
and disclosed their interests to the Board and those interests are
Directors’ Interest in Shares
Directors Shareholding31st March 2016 31st March 2015
No. of Shares No. of Shares
Mr. D.S. Panditha 17,401,297 17,022,950
Mr. W.A.P. Perera 3,920,510 3,920,510
Ms. G.S.M. Irugalbandara 1,709,800 1,709,800
Mr. F.A.W. Irugalbandara (Alternate Director) 200,010 200,010
Mr. L.D.N. Nayana 100,010 100,010
Mr. E.A.D.T.B. Perera 10 10
Prof. A.K.W. Jayawardena Nil Nil
Mr. B.W.N. Rupasinghe Nil Nil
Mr. M.N. Gunasekera Nil Nil
Mr. J.H.P. Ratnayake Nil Nil
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 25
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORSrecorded in the interests register as provided for in Section 192(2) of
the Companies Act No. 7 of 2007
List of Directors of Subsidiaries and Associate Companies
Subsidiaries
Sierra Power (Private) Limited
Mr. W.A.P. PereraChairman
Mr. D.S. Panditha
Ms. G.S.M. Irugalbandara
Prof. A. Senaratne
Sierra Industries (Private) Limited
Dr. D.G.K.E. Weerapperuma (Until 04th August 2015)Chairman
Mr. W.A.P. Perera
Mr. D.S. Panditha
Mr. E.H.C. Ranasinghe
Associate Companies
T & G Lanka (Private) Limited
Mr. D.S. PandithaChairman
Mr. O.M. Grimsgaard
Mr. M. Grimsgaard
Mr. A.D.M.M.L.S. Madappulli
Tea Leaf Resort (Private) Limited
Mr. W.A.P. PereraChairman
Mr. G.A. Aloysius
Mr. D.S. Panditha
Mr. D.S.K. Amarasekara
Mr. J.M.S. De Mel
Mr. N.M. Prakash
Mr. G. J. Alosius
Distribution of Shareholders as at 31st March 2016
Registered Number of Shareholders as at 31st March 2016 were 22,579 whereas 22,638 as at 31st March 2015.
Shareholding As at 31st March 2016 As at 31st March 2015
From ToNo of
ShareholdersNo of Shares (%)
No ofShareholders
No of Shares (%)
1 - 1,000 14,331 13,177,44 2.45 14,505 13,409,174 2.49
1,001 - 10,000 6,925 16,740,876 3.12 6,942 16,512,769 3.08
10,001 - 1,00,000 1,073 36,216,841 6.74 973 32,636,727 6.06
100,001 - 1,000,000 217 61,702,179 11.48 186 57,851,447 10.77
Over 1,000,000 33 409,675,090 76.22 32 417,102,313 77.60
Total 22,579 537,512,430 100.00 22,638 537,512,430 100.00
Composition of Shareholders
As at 31st March 2016 As at 31st March 2015
No of Shareholders
No of Shares (%)No of
ShareholdersNo of Shares (%)
Resident 22,531 525,375,039 97.74 22,596 531,620,443 98.90
Non Resident 48 12,137,391 2.26 42 5,891,987 1.10
Total 22,579 537,512,430 100.00 22,638 537,512,430 100.00
Individual 22.258 152,378,444 28.35 22,319 170,217,044 31.67
Institutional 321 385,133,986 71.65 319 367,295,386 68.33
Total 22,579 537,512,430 100.00 22,638 537,512,430 100.00
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26 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
List of 20 Major Shareholders
Name of the ShareholderNo of Shares
31.03.2016
% ofIssued
Capital
No of Shares31.03.2015
% of Issued
Capital
1. Sierra Holdings (Private) Limited 312,335,490 58.11 312,335,490 58.11
2. Mr. Daya Shamendra Panditha 17,401,297 3.24 17,301,297 3.22
3. People’s Leasing Finance PLC/Carlines Holdings (Pvt) Ltd 11,885,290 2.21 - -
4. Seylan Bank PLC/Carlines Holdings (Private) Limited 6,698,853 1.25 - -
5. Mellon Bank N.A./Commonwealth of Massachusetts 5,110,155 0.95 - -
6. Seylan Bank PLC/Almas Organisation (Pvt) Limited 5,055,076 0.94 2,900,000 0.54
7. Mr. Wahalathanthirige Anil Priyantha Perera 3,920,510 0.73 3,920,510 0.73
8. Tranz Dominion, L.L.C. 3,600,000 0.67 3,600,000 0.67
9. Mr. Herath Abeyratne Bandara Sarath 3,450,000 0.64 4,750,000 0.88
10. Mr. Ponweera Arachchige Don Ruwan Udayangana Pushpakumara 2,985,000 0.56 - -
11. Mr. Shivantha Chulaka De Zoysa 2,500,000 0.47 2,500,000 0.47
12. People’s Leasing & Finance PLC/Mr. C.N. Jayasuriya 2,500,000 0.47 - -
13. People’s Leasing & Finance PLC/Hi Line Trading (Pvt) Ltd 2,428,162 0.45 2,975,000 0.55
14. Almar Trading Co. (Pvt) Ltd 2,275,800 0.42 - -
15. Deutsche Bank Ag As Trustee to Capital Alliance Quantitative Equity Fund 2,223,194 0.41 - -
16. Mr. Munidasa Ilamperuma 2,150,000 0.4 2,150,000 0.40
17. Mr. Bathiya Chandana Ranaweera 2,000,000 0.37 - -
18. Mrs. Kalanie Sandya Rangedara 1,786,493 0.33 - -
19. Mrs. Genevieve Sujivie Madhuni Irugalbandara 1,709,800 0.32 - -
20. Mr. Fazley Ahamed Azhar 1,508,724 0.28 2,120,000 0.39
TOTAL 393,523,844 73.21 354,552,297 65.96
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
Public Shareholding
The percentage of public shareholding as at the 31st of March 2016
was 37.55%.
Shareholding and Share Information
The Company had 22,579 registered shareholders as at 31st March
2016. The distribution and analysis of shareholding, the holding of
the 20 largest shareholders, Directors and Chief Executive Officer’s
shareholding, public holding percentage as well as information
relating to earnings, net assets per share and share trading is given on
pages 5, 24, 25 and 26 respectively.
Annual General Meeting
The notice of the Annual General Meeting is on page 95.
Auditors
The Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March 2016 have
been audited by Messrs KPMG, (Chartered Accountants) who offer
themselves for reappointment. As far as the Directors are aware, the
Auditors do not have any relationship (other than that of an Auditor)
with the Company other than those disclosed above. The Auditors
also do not have any interest in the Company.
The Auditors, KPMG, were paid Rs.900,000/- (Rs.800,000/-
2014/2015) as Audit Fees by the Company. In addition, they were
paid Rs.279,970/- (2014/2015 – Rs.1,180,332/-) by the Company for
audit related services.
A resolution relating to their reappointment and authorising the
Directors to determine their remuneration will be proposed at the
Annual General Meeting.
By Order of the Board
W.A.P. Perera D.S. PandithaChairman/Director Executive Director
P.R. Secretarial Service (Private) LimitedSecretaries
11th August, 2016
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 27
MANAGING RISKThe corporate world is inevitably comprised with many risks.
They are the possibilities of failure that can make or break an
organization. The extent to which we are exposed to risk determines
the extent of the return we get. High exposure to risk gives high return
for the company and Vice Versa. However, this is only a general
rule and that is where the vitality of a competent management.
Risk Management is about identifying risks, developing solutions to
overcome them and implementing strategies to reduce the impact.
It gives special consideration for the experience possessed by the
persons involved since the relative importance of a risk can be
elaborated by highly experienced personnel.
The risk management of the company is based on the level of risk
appetite.
At Sierra Cables our appetite is neither low nor high but moderate or
more often above the moderate level. This has enabled us to accept
the right level of risk suitable for the company avoiding unnecessary
risk that could hinder the future of the company. Therefore risk
management is a smooth process implemented by the company.
Sierra Cables Risk Management Process
It is required to identify possible risks in the environment and in
the company from time to time. This will from proactive mindset
in the Company amongst its members at any level. Thus the
identification will involve the contribution from all employees. The
top management that plays a main role in the risk management will
commence its activities from this point onwards looking at issues
with a broader perspective.
The next step is to analyze the risk and prioritize them accordingly.
This is vital when we operate in a highly volatile environment as our
resources need to be ready at any given time for the purpose. Mostly it
is the top management that takes the initiatives at this point clearing
the path of the company for future objectives and goals. However,
in the planning stage the middle level managers who are experts in
various fields take part to form a better plan. Their ides together with
experience will support to develop an action plan on how to face the
future risks and take the action suitably.
The action taken for risks can be threefold. They are acceptance,
avoidance and mitigation. The finalized action plan will be
implemented concentrating on taking any of three actions specified
above.
Similarly the implementation demonstrates the quality of the
previous stages of the risk management process
The final step is crucial if we are to reap the benefits of risk
management because it guarantees the implementation has taken
place according to the planned manner.
At the same time controlling and monitoring stage also considers
environmental change to ensure the action taken are complied
according to the timely needs.
0506
05
04
03
02
01BusinessContext
Identifyingkey Risks
Analysing &Prioritizing the Risks
Planning
Implementing
Monitoring &Controlling
Risk ManagementFramework
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28 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
MANAGING RISKWe have identified the below as key risks faced by the Company.
Financial Risk Impact Mitigation Process
� Liquidity
� Interest Rates
� Exchange Rates
� Credit Collection
� Main impact is on the working
capital and profitability where as
the sustainability of the Company is
affected.
� Monthly meetings with sales representatives to
review on debt collection. Positive relationships with
financial institutions in order to obtain lucrative
rates.
� A separate method to assess the potential of customers
in terms of their credit worthiness.
� Agreeing for Call Options Forward Contract.
� Looking for supplier credit to mitigate costly
fluctuations in local interest rates.
Business Risk Impact Mitigation Process
� Market Risk. � Price changes can directly impact on
the profit.
� When setting prices it is possible to match with raw
material prices.
� Setting sales targets considering Company’s potential.
� Having a thorough idea on the trends in the market.
Operational Risk Impact Mitigation Process
� Health & Safety of Employees.
� Changes in Environmental,
International Quality Standards
& Regulatory Environment.
� Impact on employees personal and
work life.
� Future existence of the business.
� Employee performance evaluation scheme.
� Good relationships with employees through the
activities of the employee welfare society.
� Providing training on industrial safety.
� Obtaining the ISO 9001:2000 standard.
� Obtaining the ISO 14001 standard.
� Obtaining the OHSAS Certificate.
� Providing required Personal Protection Equipments.
� Continues inspection on working environment
condition.
Product Risk Impact Mitigation Process
� Customer satisfaction.
� Cost effectiveness.
� Decline in market share. � Maintaining SLS standard.
� Bidding with competitive prices.
� Proper testing to identify quality defects.
� Production planning.
Information Risk Impact Mitigation Process
� Timely & accurate information
for decision making.
� Systems operation & application.
� Lack of accurate and timely decision
making.
� Use of an ERP system for time y decision making.
� Data backup procedure.
� Agreements with IT vendors for support and
maintenance.
� Regular upgrading of the systems.
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 29
CORPORATEGOVERNANCESierra Cables has been maintaining high level of corporate
governance in the company. From the day it was listed the board
of directors understanding the importance of governance took
steps to adhere to various guidelines. Specifically this includes the
guidelines issued by regulatory bodies and legislation of the country
such as institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka, Securities &
Exchange Commission and the Companies Act of 2007.
The acts of the board are transparent and they are bound by the
directives issued by the CSE, regarding governance of companies.
The board is appointed annually by the shareholders and the board
seeks to achieve the objectives of the company on behalf of them.
Lack of communication between the parties can lead to problems. As
such that this concept was developed to ensure a good relationship
between the shareholders, board of directors, the management and
other stakeholders. Also at all times the board is obliged to act in the
best interest of the company and there by enhance the shareholders’
wealth
When the management takes part in governance in a responsible
way it will provide a fundamental background for sound decision
making and performance of the company. With this in mind the
board always strikes a balance on the two dimensions, conformance
and performance. Otherwise lack of concentration on either can yield
a wrong doing from both aspects. Therefore we believe that we have
maintained the right level of governance while achieving the highest
possible profit. Sierra Cables corporate governance framework can be
demonstrated as follows.
BOARD OFDIRECTORS
SHAREHOLDERS
TOP MANAGEMENT
MANAGING DIRECTOR/CEO
BOARD SUB COMMITTEES(AUDIT, REMUNERATION
& RELATED PARTYTRANSACTION)
AUDITORS
CORPORATEGOVERNANCEFRAMEWORK
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30 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
The Board Balance
The responsibility of the board of directors is to operate the company
by acting in a manner that reflects the best interest of the company.
Nine Directors were appointed as the board of directors. Out of
the nine, six are Non-Executive Directors. Two out of the six Non-
Executive Directors are Independent Directors. All directors are
veterans in their fields such as engineering, law, construction,
marketing, finance and public administration. Their years of
experiences are the reason for the continual success of the company.
Despite the varying levels of shareholding possessed by the directors,
equality is a major fact that is prevalent at all times in the board. It
is not compromised with the dominance of one or group of directors
when decision making comes.
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
The board is led by the Chairman who is also an Executive Director. The
Chairman’s leadership will take the company to unattainable heights
with high strands of efficiency, effectiveness and professionalism.
In an ever changing environment such a leadership is the core on
directing and controlling the organization for better performance.
The CEO on the other hand handles a totally different set of duties
and responsibilities. The CEO will contemplate on improving the
shareholder value by formulating strategy, evaluating its viability
and implementing them to reach for the desired purposes.
Board Meetings
Board meetings are scheduled to be held every two months. In these
meetings the board considers the performance of the company
from many angles. The monthly financial performance, selling and
distribution, key projects, investment opportunities, key risks faced,
appointments, etc. are some of the areas thoroughly considered. This
is also one of the main controlling techniques of the board.
Responsibilities of the Board
The Board is responsible for
1. Enhancing shareholder wealth.
2. Planning and guiding the business towards meeting the set
objectives.
3. Ensuring the interests of all stakeholders is considered in
corporate decisions.
4. Formulating, communicating, and monitoring business policies,
overall strategies and corporate goals to ensure sustained
growth.
5. Assessing and approving the implementation of management
and internal control systems.
6. Ensuring the compliance with all statutory and other
obligations being met.
Audit Committee
The audit committee mainly looks at legal and financial compliance
of the company. Both these areas will cover the accounting practices,
financial control, risk management, etc. In order to look into these
matters responsibly the board has appointed three independent non
executive directors. They are,
Mr. M.N. GunasekeraChairman - Non-Executive Independent Director
Prof. A.K.W. JayawardaneNon-Executive Independent Director
Mr. B.N.W. RupasingheNon -Executive Independent Director
The committee has met six times during the year. The meetings are
attended by Managing Director, Chief Financial Officer by invitation
and other Directors and Executives when required. The chairman of
the committee comes with a vast experience. Mr. M.N. Gunasekera
is a fellow member of the Institute of Certified Management
Accountants.
Duties and Responsibilities
Audit
1. Recommend the Board of the appointment and removal of
external auditors and review their terms of engagement.
2. Determine with the external auditors, the audit plan and scope
and their authority and responsibilities.
3. Oversee and appraise the quality of audits conducted and
monitor their effectiveness.
4. Review external audit reports and recommendations and
ensure appropriate management response to recommendations.
5. Monitor the relationship between management and the
external auditors.
6. Review and assess the independence of the external auditor.
Accounting
� Monitor and review the adequacy of the company’s accounting
system and internal control environment.
� Review the annual and semiannual financial statements of the
company, and make recommendations to the board.
� Determine company - specific accounting policies within the
ambit of the accounting standards.
� Review significant transactions which are not a normal part of
the company’s business.
CORPORATEGOVERNANCE
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 31
Risk Management
� Identify and assess areas of risks which might impact on the
company and research appropriate mitigations.
� Monitor, review and evaluates the adequacy and effectiveness
of the company’s risk management controls, both internally
and externally.
� Evaluate the effectiveness of the company’s business
continuity plans.
� Evaluate the adequacy of the company’s insurance covers at
least annually.
The Audit Committee has recommended to the Board of Directors
that Messers KPMG, Chartered Accountants to appoint as Auditors
for the year ending 31st March 2017 subject to the approval of the
shareholders at the next annual general meeting.
Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee looks forward to attract and retain
directors, executives and employees for the company. Also through
the decisions of Remuneration Committee it is expected to obtain
the highest level of contribution for the achievement of goals and
objectives of the company. There by it expects to create a good value
for the shareholders.
The Sierra Cables PLCs Remuneration Committee consists of two
Non-Executive Independent Directors as follows;
Prof. A.K.W. JayawardaneChairman - Non-Executive Independent Director
Dr. D.G.K.E. Weerapperuma (Until 22nd September 2015)Non-Executive Independent Director
Eng. B.W.N. RepasingheNon-Executive Independent Director
The main responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee are;
1. To review and approve Remuneration policy of the Company.
2. To advice on structuring Remuneration packages that enable
the Company to attract, retain and motivate high caliber
individuals with the requisite skills.
3. To recommend to the Board of Directors the Remuneration to
be paid to the Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors,
their pre-requisites and allowances.
Related Party Transactions Review Committee
The members of the Related Party Transactions Review Committee
are;
Mr. M.N. GunasekeraChairman - Non -Executive Independent Director
Prof. A.K.W. JayawardaneNon -Executive Independent Director
Mr. B.N.W. RupasingheNon -Executive Independent Director
The main responsibilities of the Related Party Transactions Review
Committee are as follows;
Authorise and review all Related Party Transactions to ensure
compliance with the Listing Rules, compliance with stock exchange
and legal requirements, concerning the respective transactions.
In the event a Related Party Transaction will be ongoing (recurrent
transactions), the Related Party Transactions Review Committee
has established guidelines for the senior management to follow in
respect of ongoing dealings with the Related Parties. Thereafter, the
Committee on an annual basis, would review and assess ongoing
relationships with the related parties, to determine whether they are
in compliance with the Committee’s guidelines and that the Related
Party Transactions remain appropriate.
CORPORATEGOVERNANCE
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32 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
CORPORATEGOVERNANCEBoard Meetings and Sub Committee Meetings
Name of the Director Board MeetingsAudit Committee
MeetingRemuneration
Committee Meeting
Executive Non-Independent Directors
Mr. D.S. Panditha 5/5 - -
Non-Executive Directors
Mr. W.A.P. Perera (Chairman) 4/5 - -
Mr. D.N.N. Lokuge 3/5 - -
Mr. E.A.D.T.B. Perera - - -
Ms. G. S. M. Irugalbandara 2/5 - -
Non-Executive Independent Directors
Mr. J. H. P. Ratnayake 3/5 - -
Dr. D.G.K.E. Weerapperuma 1/5 3/6 -
Prof. A.K.W. Jayawardane 4/5 5/6 1/1
Mr. B.W.N. Rupasinghe 4/5 4/6 1/1
Mr. M.N. Gunasekara 4/5 4/6 1/1
Dates of Meetings
28.05.2015 19.05.2015 05.06.2015
04.08.2015 28.05.2015 -
05.11.2015 04.08.2015 -
28.01.2016 11.05.2015 -
10.02.2016 13.01.2016 -
- 28.01.2016 -
Internal Control
The Internal Control system encompasses the financial, operational,
risk management, regulatory compliances of the company.
Maintaining effective control is vital as it is the responsibility of the
board. All the sectors have different controls developed uniquely
for themselves. Their discipline, commitment will ensure correct
processes are maintained within the company. The effectiveness
of these controls is reviewed regularly through the Management
Review meeting and Board Meetings. One of the main items
heavily discussed in every Management Review meeting is the Key
Performance Indicators (KPI). It summarizes the performance of
every department of the company on a monthly basis.
Even though all these controls are in place we cannot reject the fact
that exceptions can appear in an unexpected manner. Therefore
either through preventive or corrective actions such situations
should be managed. However the ultimate expectations thus will
be to develop and maintain accurate processes, information and
customer satisfaction. Simply this will ensure maximization of
shareholder wealth and the quality of company’s performance.
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 33
CORPORATEGOVERNANCE
PrincipleReference to the
SEC & ICASL Code,CSE Listing Rules
Extent ofCompliance
Details ofCompliance
1. COMPANYA.1. Director (The Board) A . 1/7.10.1(a)
7.10.2(a) and 7.10.3 (c-d)Compliant The Board of Directors currently consists of nine
(09) members including Chairman.
The day to day monitoring and operations of
the organization has been delegated to the
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Executive
Committee governed by policies, procedures and
authority by the Board of Directors.
The Board is accountable to the stakeholders of the
Company to ensure that the business is conducted
in an appropriate manner based on an approved
business plan and the financial and non-financial
targets of the Company are achieved. The Board’s
Terms of Reference stipulate the specific duties
of the Board and the following are some key
matters which come under the Board’s review and
approval;
I. Company strategy and business plan
II. Financial reporting and internal controls
III. Financial performance
IV. Dividend policy
V. Changes to capital structure
VI. Constitution and performance of the Board
Committee
VII. Regulatory compliance
Company Board Meetings A.1.1 Complied Five board meetings were held to review financial
performance and to consider other matters such as
strategic and operational plans.
Responsibilities of the Board A.1.2 Complied The Board is collectively responsible for
formulation, implementations and monitoring of
business strategies. In order to do so, the Board
appointed committees are constituted to assist the
main board in fulfilling its stewardship function
by reviewing systems of internal control, internal
and external audit, risk management, IT systems
and financial reporting to shareholders.
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34 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
PrincipleReference to the
SEC & ICASL Code,CSE Listing Rules
Extent ofCompliance
Details ofCompliance
Compliance with laws and access to independent professional advice
A.1.3 Complied The Board members are permitted to obtain
independent professional advice from third
parties as deemed necessary which includes the
Company’s external lawyers and auditors at the
expense of the Company.
Company Secretary A.1.4 Complied The Company secretary possesses the required
qualifications and expertise, and advises the Board
on matters concerning the Companies Act and
other relevant rules, regulations and regulatory
guidelines.
Independent judgment of the Directors
A.1.5 Complied All the Board members actively participate in
the Board meeting by bringing up their own
independent judgment
Dedicating Adequate time and effort A.1.6 Complied The Board members dedicate adequate time
for the affairs of the Company by attending
Board meetings, Board appointed sub-committee
meetings and by making decisions via circular
resolutions.
A.2 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
There is clear demarcation of the responsibilities between our Chairman and CEO. The functions performed by the Chairman and the CEO
are distinct and separate, ensuring the balance of power and authority within the organization, so that no person has unattended powers of
decision-making and implementations.
A.3 Chairman’s Role
The Chairman is responsible for leadership of the Board, managing Board meetings and the business undertaken there at. The Chairman is
responsible to ensure that all relevant issues of the Company are dealt with on the Board Agenda and that Directors receive all appropriate
information and documentation in a timely manner, thus facilitating the Directors to contribute at the deliberations.
Role of Chairman A.3.1 Complied The Chairman should ensure Board proceedings
are conducted in a proper manner
A.4 Financial Acumen
Financial acumen A.4 Complied Our directors with their academic and/or
entrepreneurial financial skill, business acumen
and wide practical wisdom contribute substantial
value, knowledge and independent judgment to
decision making on matter concerning finance
and investment.
CORPORATEGOVERNANCE
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 35
PrincipleReference to the
SEC & ICASL Code,CSE Listing Rules
Extent ofCompliance
Details ofCompliance
A.5 Board Balance
Presence of Non- Executive Directors A.5.17.10.1(a), 7.10.2(a) and 7.10.3(a)
Complied Eight of the nine directors of the Board hold office
in a non-executive capacity.
Independence of Non-Executive Directors
A.5.2 & 5.35.5, 7.10.2(a-b) and7.10.3(a-b)
Complied The Board comprises of four Independent Non
Executive Directors.
Annual Declaration of Non-Executive Directors
A.5.47.10.2(b)
Complied Each non executive director has submitted his/her
declaration to CSE.
Each non-executive director submits a signed and
dated declaration annually of his independence
or non –independence against a specified criteria
as set out in Appendix 7A of Colombo Stock
Exchange listing rule section 7.10.2(b).
Requirement to appoint a ‘Senior non–
Executive Director’
A.5.6 and A.5.7 Not applicable This is not relevant to the Company as the
Chairman and CEO roles are segregated.
Chairman conducting meetings with
the Non-Executive Director
A.5.9 Complied The Chairman meets with the independent non-
Executive Director as and when necessary.
Recording of concerns in the Board
minutes
A.5.10 Complied Where Directors have concerns about the matters
of the Company which cannot be unanimously
resolved, their concerns are recorded in the Board
minutes
A.6 Supply Information
Obligation of the Management to
provide appropriate and timely
information
A.6.1 Complied The Group has a state-of-art management
information system to process and monitor
the performance of the Group appropriate and
timely information is made available to the Board
members who make further inquiries when
necessary.
Adequate time for circulation and
respective Board documents
A.6.2 Complied Board papers, agenda and previous board minutes
to be tabled one week prior to board Meeting.
CORPORATEGOVERNANCE
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36 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
CORPORATEGOVERNANCE
PrincipleReference to the
SEC & ICASL Code,CSE Listing Rules
Extent ofCompliance
Details ofCompliance
A.7 Appointment to the Board
Nomination Committee and the
assessment of composition of the
Board
A.7.1 and A.7.2 Complied The main Board acts as the committee and covered
through the Board meetings.
Disclosure to Shareholders A.7.3 Complied -
A.8 Re-election
Re-election of Directors A.8.1 and A.8.2 Complied To comply with the Articles of Association, the
directors who have been appointed to the Board
during the year, hold office until the next AGM,
and are required to retire and a anew director to
be re-elected by the shareholders
A.9 Appraisal Board Performance
A.9 Appraisal of Board and the
subcommittees
A.9.1,A.9.2 and A.9.3 Complied The Board annually appraises itself on its
performance in the discharge of its key
responsibilities. The Board also undertakes an
annual self evaluation of its own performance
and that of its committees and the Board state
how such performance evaluations have been
concluded.
A.10 Disclosure of information in respect of Directors
Directors’ Disclosures A.10.1 7.10.3(c-d) Complied The names of the Directors of the Board, their
leadership expertise, skills and their profiles
are disclosed on page 14 of this Annual Report.
Director’s interests in contracts are indicated
in Note 35.1 of the Financial Statements of this
Annual Report. Names of the Chairman and the
members of the Board Committees are provided
on pages 30 and 31 and in the inner back cover of
this Annual Report.
A.11 Appraisal of Chief Executive
Setting of the annual targets and the
appraisals of the CEO
A.11.1 and A.11.2 Complied The CEO’s performance is reviewed annually.
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 37
CORPORATEGOVERNANCE
PrincipleReference to the
SEC & ICASL Code,CSE Listing Rules
Extent ofCompliance
Details ofCompliance
B. Director’s Remuneration
B.1/7.10.5 Remuneration Procedure
Establishment of a Remuneration and
its composition
B.1.1, B.1.2 and B1.37.10.5(a) and 7.10(b)
Complied The Remuneration Committee comprises of two
independent non-executive directors. Prof. A.K.W.
Jayawardane is the Chairman of the Committee.
The details of the Remuneration Committee’s
composition, policies and responsibilities are set
out on page 31 of this Annual Report.
Determination of the remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors
B.1.4 Complied The Board as a whole decides the remuneration of
the Non-Executive Directors. The Non-Executive
Directors receive a fee for being a Director of
the Board and a fee for participating as a sub
committee member.
Consultation with the Chairman and
the CEO
B.1.5 Complied Input of the Chairman is obtained as the Chairman
of the said Sub Committee. External professional
advice is sought on a need basis.
B.2 Level and Makeup of Remuneration
Level and makeup of the remuneration
of Directors and comparison of
remuneration with other Companies
B.2.1, 2.2 and 2.3 Complied The remuneration scheme for Executive Directors
is structured to align rewards to their individual
and Corporate performance targets.
Performance –based remuneration B.2.4 Complied The performance related payments for Executive
Directors is structured to align with individual
Corporate performance targets.
Executive share options B.2.5 Not applicable -
Designing the remuneration B.2.6 Complied Provisions set-out in Schedule E of the Code of Best
Practice is considered.
Early termination of Directors B.2.7 and B.2.8 Complied -
Non-Executive Directors B.2.9 Complied Non-Executive Directors fee are compared with
the market rates.
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38 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
CORPORATEGOVERNANCE
PrincipleReference to the
SEC & ICASL Code,CSE Listing Rules
Extent ofCompliance
Details ofCompliance
B.3/7.10.5 (C) Disclosure of Remuneration
Disclosure of remuneration policy and aggregate remuneration
B.3.1 Complied Please refer Remuneration Committee Report on
page 42.
C. Relations With Shareholders
C.1 Constructive use of Annual General Meeting
Use of Proxy C.1.1 Complied We ensure that all proxy votes are counted and
the quantum of proxies lodged on each resolution
is conveyed to our Chairman.
Separate resolution for substantially
separate issues
C.1.2 Complied Separate resolutions are proposed at an Annual
General Meeting on each substantially issue.
Chairman of Board Committee to be present
C.1.3 Complied At an Annual General Meeting (AGM) the
respective Chairman of the Remuneration,
Audit, Related Party Transactions Review and
Nomination Committees are present to provide
any clarification to shareholders as necessary.
Adequate notice of Annual General
Meeting and summary of Procedure
C.1.4 and C.1.5 Complied The notice and the agenda of the AGM together
with the Annual Report of the Company
containing the relevant documents are sent to the
shareholders giving 15 working days’ notice prior
to the date of the AGM.
C.2 Communication With Shareholders
Effective communication with the shareholders
C.2.1, C.2.2, C.2.3, C.2.4 Complied The Board maintains a two-way communication
with all investors providing an opportunity to
seek non-price sensitive information throughout
the year by conducting meetings and discussions
and answering queries through our Company
Secretarial Division and/or Communications
Teams.
D. Accountability and Audit
D.1 Financial Reporting
Board responsibility to present the
financial statement
D.1.1 Complied The Board presents a balanced and understandable
assessment extends to interim and other price-
sensitive public reports to regulators, as well as to
information required to be presented by statutory
requirements complying with regulatory
deadlines.
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 39
CORPORATEGOVERNANCE
PrincipleReference to the
SEC & ICASL Code,CSE Listing Rules
Extent ofCompliance
Details ofCompliance
Annual Report of the Directors D.1.2 Complied Declaration by the Directors that the Company has
not engaged in any activities, which contravenes
laws and regulations, declaration of all material
interests in contracts, equitable treatment of
shareholders and going concern with supporting
assumptions or qualifications as necessary.
Please refer to Annual Report of the Directors on
page 22.
Statement by the Directors and the
Auditors
D.1.3 Complied Please refer the Statement of Directors
Responsibility on page 44.
Management discussion and analysis D.1.4 Complied Please refer Management Discussion and Analysis
on pages 14 to 21.
The Board as to whether the business
is a going concern
D.1.5 Complied Please refer to Annual Report of the Directors on
page 22.
Requirement for an Extraordinary
General meeting in a situation of
serious loss of capital
D.1.6 Not Applicable -
D.2 Internal Control
Directors to review Internal Controls D.2.1 Complied The Board is responsible for establishing a sound
framework of risk management and internal
controls and monitoring its effective on a
continuous basis.
Requirement to review the need for
an Internal Audit function
D.2.2 Complied The Group already has appointed a professional
audit firm as their internal Auditor.
D.3/7.10.6 Audit Committee
Composition of the Audit Committee
and its Duties
D.3.1 and D.3.2/
7.10.6(a) and 7.10.6(b)
Complied Please refer to the Audit Committee Report on
page 41.
Terms of reference of the Audit
Committee
D.3.3 Complied Please refer to the Audit Committee Report on
page 41.
Disclosure of names of the members of
the Audit Committee
D.3.4 7.10.6(C) Complied Please refer to the Audit Committee Report on
page 41.
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40 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
CORPORATEGOVERNANCE
PrincipleReference to the
SEC & ICASL Code,CSE Listing Rules
Extent ofCompliance
Details ofCompliance
D.4 Code of Business Conduction and Ethics
We are committed to carrying out all business activities to the highest standards of integrity, ethical values and professionalism, whilst
following the laws of the country, international laws and compliance as per our stakeholders’ expectations.
Disclosure on a presence of code of
business conduct and ethics
D.4.1 Complied -
Affirmation of the code of conduct
and ethics
D.4.2 Complied As per our Chairman’s statements on page 9 of this
Annual Report, we affirm our adherence to good
business conduct and ethics.
D.5 Corporate Governance
Disclosures
Disclosures of Corporate Governance D.5.1 Complied We aim to achieve greater year-on-year growth
and value creation, improve stakeholder
satisfaction and relationships in our business
activities, whilst adhering to the highest standards
of corporate governance as is evident is evident in
this Annual Report on pages 29 to 40.
2. Shareholders
E. Institutional Investors
Shareholder voting E.1.1 Complied We conduct regular and structured dialogue with
shareholders based on a mutual understanding of
objectives.
F. Other Investors
F.1 Investing and Divesting Decision
Investing and divesting decision F.1 Complied Individual shareholders, investing directly in
shares of companies are encouraged to carry out
adequate analysis or seek independent advice in
investing or divesting decision.
F.2 Shareholders Voting
Individual shareholders’ voting F.2 Complied Individual shareholders are encouraged to
participate in General Meetings of companies and
exercise their voting rights
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 41
REPORT OF THEAUDIT COMMITTEERole of the Audit Committee
As specified by its Terms of Reference, the Audit Committee is
responsible to the Board of Directors and periodically reports to the
Board. Its mandate includes assisting the Board of Directors in the
general oversight of the integrity of the financial reporting, oversee
and review sound internal controls and risk management and
functions relating to internal and external audit and the monitoring
of the compliance with legal and regulatory requirements and best
practices.
Composition
The Audit Committee, consisting of three non-executive independent
directors, has been constituted in compliance with the ‘Rules on
Corporate Governance’ under the Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock
Exchange and ‘Code of Best Practice on Corporate Governance’ issued
jointly by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka and
the Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka.
The members of the Audit Committee are:
Mr. M.N. GunasekeraChairmanNon -Executive Independent Director
Prof. A.K.W. Jayawardane
Non -Executive Independent Director
Mr. B.N.W. RupasingheNon -Executive Independent Director
The other members participating, by invitation, at the Audit
Committee meetings are the Managing Director and Chief Financial
Officer.
Meetings
The Audit Committee had six meetings during the year under review.
Name Attendance
Mr. M.N. Gunasekera 4/6
Prof. A.K.W. Jayawardane 5/6
Mr. B.N.W. Rupasinghe 4/6
Financial Reporting
In accordance with the stipulated requirements of the Sri Lanka
Accounting Standards, the Committee reviews the following:
Procedures to provide reasonable assurance that all transactions are
accurately and completely recorded in the books of account.
Effectiveness of financial reporting system is in place to ensure
reliability of the information provided to the stakeholders.
Accounting policies to determine most appropriate accounting
policies after considering all choices available.
Process by which compliance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards,
Companies Act No 7 of 2007 and other regulatory provisions relating
to financial reporting and disclosures are ensured.
Annual report and interim financial statements prepared for
publication, prior to submission to the Board.
Internal Control, Internal Audit & Risk Management
In its review of effectiveness of internal controls, the Committee
examined the business processes to ensure that reasonable assurance
can be provided to the directors that assets are safeguarded and that
the financial reporting system can be relied upon in the preparation
and presentation of the financial statements. The Audit Committee
monitors and guides the firm of Chartered Accountants engaged in
the Internal Audit, in its audits, according to the plan of activities
which covers financial and operational audits, risk assessments
and IT security reviews. The reports of the Internal Auditors have
been reviewed, discussed by the Committee, and initiated corrective
measures.
Independent Auditors
The Committee is satisfied that the independence of the External
Auditors has not been impaired by any event or service that gives
rise to a conflict of interest. Due consideration has been given to the
nature of the services provided by the Auditors and the level of audit
and non-audit fees received by the Auditors from the Group. The
Committee also reviewed the arrangements made by the Auditors
to maintain their independence and confirmation has been received
from the Auditors of their compliance with the independence
guidance given in the Code of Ethics of the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of Sri Lanka. The Audit Committee recommends the
re-appointment of Messrs KPMG, for the financial year ending 31st
March 2017.
Conclusion
In its continuous assessments, the Audit Committee is satisfied
that the Group’s accounting policies, internal controls, including
operational controls, provide reasonable assurance that the affairs of
the Group are managed in accordance with policy framework of the
Group, set out by the Board of Directors and that the Group assets are
properly accounted and adequately safeguarded.
(Sgd)M.N. GunasekeraChairman - Audit Committee
11th August, 2016
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42 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
BOARD COMPENSATIONAND REMUNERATIONCOMMITTEE REPORTThe main functions of the Remuneration Committee include the
provision of policy advice and recommendations to the Board of
Directors with regard to remuneration of Executive Directors
and Senior Executives. The recommendations are aimed at being
attractive, fair and competitive to attract and retain executive staff.
The Remuneration Committee appointed for the financial year
2015-2016 consists of three Non-Executive Independent Directors as
follows:
Prof. A.K.W. JayawardaneChairman, Non-Executive Independent Director
Dr. D.G.K.E. Weerapperuma (Until 22nd September 2015)Non-Executive Independent Director
Eng. B.W.N. RepasingheNon-Executive Independent Director
The Committee met once during the year under review and discussed
in detail the current remuneration policy and remuneration
applicable to Executive Directors, and the mechanism adopted to
revise remuneration of Executive Staff in line with company policies
of employee remuneration. Having carefully looked at the positive
company performance during the year under review, the Committee
recommended an appropriate salary increase to the Chief Executive
Officer.
(Sgd)Prof. A.K.W. JayawardaneChairman - Remuneration Committee
11th August, 2016
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 43
REPORT OF THERELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS REVIEW COMMITTEEThe Related Party Transactions Review Committee was formed by
the Board of Directors on 10th February 2016, in accordance with the
provisions contained in Section 9 of the Listing Rules of the Colombo
Stock Exchange.
The members of the Related Party Transactions Review Committee
are:
Mr. M.N. GunasekeraChairman, Non-Executive Independent Director
Prof. A.K.W. JayawardaneNon-Executive Independent Director
Mr. B.N.W. RupasingheNon-Executive Independent Director
The above committee was authorized to review all Related
Party Transactions to ensure compliance with the Listing Rules,
compliance with stock exchange and legal requirements, concerning
the respective transactions.
In the event a Related Party Transaction will be ongoing (recurrent
transactions), the Related Party Transactions Review Committee
has established guidelines for the senior management to follow in
respect of ongoing dealings with the Related Parties. Thereafter, the
Committee on an annual basis, would review and assess ongoing
relationships with the related parties, to determine whether they are
in compliance with the Committee’s guidelines and that the Related
Party Transactions remain appropriate.
The committee had one meeting during the year under review.
(Sgd)M.N. GunasekeraChairmanRelated Party Transactions Review Committee
11th August, 2016
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44 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’RESPONSIBILITIESThe responsibility of Directors in relation to the Financial
Statements is set out in the following statements. The responsibility
of the auditors, in relation to the Financial Statements prepared in
accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act No. 7 of 2007
and other status which are applicable to the preparation of Financial
Statements are set out in the Independent Auditors’ Reports.
The Financial Statements Comprise of:
A Statement of Financial Position, which presents a true and fair
view of the state of affairs of the Company and its subsidiaries as at
the end of the financial year; and
An Statement of Comprehensive Income, which presents a true and
fair view of the profit and loss of the Company and its subsidiaries for
the financial year, which comply with the requirements of the Act.
The Directors are required to ensure that, in preparing these financial
statements:
� The appropriate Accounting Policies have been selected and
applied in consistent manner and material departures, if any,
have been disclosed and explained;
� Requirements in the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards,
Companies Act No.07 of 2007 and listing rules of the Colombo
Stock Exchange, have been followed;
� Judgements and estimates have been made which are
reasonable and prudent.
The Directors and also required to ensure that the Company has
adequate resources to contain basis in preparing the Financial
Statements.
Further, the Directors have a responsibility to ensure that the
Company maintains sufficient accounting records to disclose, with
reasonable accuracy, the financial position of the Company and of
the Group, and to ensure that the Financial Statements presented
comply with the requirements of the Act.
The Directors are also responsible for taking reasonable steps
to safeguard the assets of the Company and of the Group and in
this regard to give proper consideration to the establishment of
appropriate internal control systems with a view to preventing and
detecting fraud and other irregularities.
The Directors are required to prepare the Financial Statements and
to provide the auditors with every opportunity to take whatever
steps and undertake whatever inspections they may consider to be
appropriate to enable them to give their independent audit opinion.
The Directors are of the view that they have discharged their
responsibilities as set out in this statement.
By Order of the Board
P.R. Secretarial Services (Private) LimitedSecretaries
11th August, 2016
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 45
FINANCIALINFORMATION
46
48
50
52
49
51
54
47
Independent Auditors’ Report
Income Statement
Statement of Profit or Loss andOther Comprehensive Income
Statement ofFinancial Position
Consolidated Statement ofChanges in Equity
Cash Flow Statement
Statement of Changes in Equity
Notes to the Financial Statements
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46 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
KPMG, a Sri Lanka Partnership and a member firmof the KPMG network of independent member firmsaffilliated with KPMG International cooperative(“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.
M.R. Mihular FCAT.J.S. Rajakarier FCAMs. S.M.B. Jayasekara ACAG.A.U. Karunaratne FCAR.H. Rajan ACA
Principals - S.R.I. Perera FCMA(UK), LLB, Attorney-at-law, H.S. Goonewardene ACA
P.Y.S. Perera FCAW.W.J.C. Perera FCAW.K.D.C Abeyrathne FCAR.M.D.B. Rajapakse FCA
C.P. Jayatilake FCAMs. S. Joseph FCAS.T.D.L. Perera FCAMs. B.K.D.T.N. Rodrigo FCA
KPMG Tel : +94 - 11 542 6426(Chartered Accountants) Fax : +94 - 11 244 587232A, Sir Mohamed Macan Markar Mawatha, +94 - 11 244 6058P. O. Box 186, +94 - 11 254 1249 Colombo 00300, +94 - 11 230 7345Sri Lanka. Internet : www.lk.kpmg.com
INDEPENDENTAUDITORS’ REPORT
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF SIERRA CABLES PLC
Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of
Sierra Cables PLC (the “Company”), and the consolidated financial
statements of the Company and its subsidiary (the “Group”), which
comprise the statement of financial position as at 31st March 2016,
and the statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income, of changes in equity and cash flows and notes, comprising
a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory
information set out on page 47 to 92.
Board’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
The Board of Directors (“Board”) is responsible for the preparation
of these financial statements that give a true and fair view in
accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards, and for such
internal control as Board determines is necessary to enable the
preparation of financial statements that are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors’ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in
accordance with Sri Lanka Auditing Standards. Those standards
require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence
about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The
procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk
assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the
entity’s preparation of the financial statements that give a true and
fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in
the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also
includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used
and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by Board,
as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and
fair view of the financial position of the Group as at 31st March 2016,
and of its financial performance and cash flows for the year then
ended in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards.
Emphasis of Matter
Without qualifying our opinion, we draw your attention to Note
36 to the financial statements which indicate the existence of the
material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt on the
subsidiaries ability to continue as a going concern and the steps
taken by the Group. The financial statements do not include any
adjustments that may necessary if the subsidiary is unable to
continue as going concern.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
As required by section 163 (2) of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007,
we state the following;
a) The basis of opinion and scope and limitations of the audit are
as stated above.
b) In our opinion:
f We have obtained all the information and explanations
that were required for the audit and, as far as appears
from our examination, proper accounting records have
been kept by the Company.
f The financial statements of the Company give a true and
fair view of its financial position as at 31st March 2016,
and of its financial performance and cash flows for the
year then ended in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting
Standards.
f The financial statements of the Company and the Group
comply with the requirements of sections 151 and 153 of
the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007.
Chartered Accountants
11th August, 2016
Colombo
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 47
KPMG, a Sri Lanka Partnership and a member firmof the KPMG network of independent member firmsaffilliated with KPMG International cooperative(“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.
M.R. Mihular FCAT.J.S. Rajakarier FCAMs. S.M.B. Jayasekara ACAG.A.U. Karunaratne FCAR.H. Rajan ACA
Principals - S.R.I. Perera FCMA(UK), LLB, Attorney-at-law, H.S. Goonewardene ACA
P.Y.S. Perera FCAW.W.J.C. Perera FCAW.K.D.C Abeyrathne FCAR.M.D.B. Rajapakse FCA
C.P. Jayatilake FCAMs. S. Joseph FCAS.T.D.L. Perera FCAMs. B.K.D.T.N. Rodrigo FCA
KPMG Tel : +94 - 11 542 6426(Chartered Accountants) Fax : +94 - 11 244 587232A, Sir Mohamed Macan Markar Mawatha, +94 - 11 244 6058P. O. Box 186, +94 - 11 254 1249 Colombo 00300, +94 - 11 230 7345Sri Lanka. Internet : www.lk.kpmg.com
INCOMESTATEMENT
Group Company
For the year ended 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Note Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Revenue 5 3,036,010,858 3,482,533,154 2,865,490,013 3,276,059,072
Cost of Sales (2,405,308,962) (2,740,581,969) (2,240,987,288) (2,540,699,016)
Gross Profit 630,701,896 741,951,185 624,502,725 735,360,056
Other Income 6 51,222,884 120,175,889 50,991,533 120,175,889
Selling and Distribution Expenses (188,820,709) (201,483,871) (167,281,847) (182,745,365)
Administrative Expenses (110,914,037) (93,604,891) (99,869,814) (88,674,193)
Other Operating Expenses (4,526,533) (92,066,723) (66,500,000) (91,936,723)
Profit from Operations 7 377,663,501 474,971,589 341,842,597 492,179,664
Net Finance Costs 8 (104,529,263) (115,785,899) (86,557,006) (90,366,488)
Profit Before Share of Profit/(Loss) of Equity-Accounted Investees 273,134,238 359,185,690 255,285,591 401,813,176
Share of Profit/( Loss) of Equity-Accounted Investees, (Net of Tax) 293,942 (236,177) - -
Profit Before Taxation 273,428,180 358,949,513 255,285,591 401,813,176
Income Tax Expense 9 (78,501,676) (108,725,883) (79,364,029) (98,036,861)
Profit from Continuing Operations 194,926,504 250,223,630 175,921,562 303,776,315
Discontinued Operation
Loss from Discontinued Operations 12.1.1 (1,822,544) - - -
Profit for the Year 193,103,960 250,223,630 175,921,562 303,776,315
Profit Attributable to :
Owners of the Company 199,934,090 262,508,543 175,921,562 303,776,315
Non - Controlling Interests (6,830,130) (12,284,913) - -
Profit for the Year 193,103,960 250,223,630 175,921,562 303,776,315
Basic Earnings Per Share 10 0.37 0.49 0.33 0.57
Figures in brackets indicate deductions.
The Financial Statement are to be read in conjunction with the related notes which form a part of these Financial Statements of the Group set out on pages 47 to 92.
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48 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Group Company
For the year ended 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Note Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Profit for the Year 193,103,960 250,223,630 175,921,562 303,776,315
Other Comprehensive Income/(Expense)
Net Change in Fair Value of Available-for-Sale Investments (1,291,700) 31,484,998 (1,291,700) 31,484,998
Revaluation Surplus on Property, Plant and Equipment - 20,608,202 - -
Actuarial Gain/(Loss) on Defined Benefit Obligation, (Net of Tax) 1,119,409 (433,067) 1,119,409 (614,721)
Other Comprehensive Income/(Expense) for the Year, Net of Tax (172,291) 51,660,133 (172,291) 30,870,277
Total Comprehensive Income for the Year 192,931,669 301,883,763 175,749,271 334,646,592
Total Comprehensive Income Attributable to:
Owners of the Company 199,761,799 310,499,267 175,749,271 334,646,592
Non-Controlling Interests (6,830,130) (8,615,504) - -
Total Comprehensive Income for the Year 192,931,669 301,883,763 175,749,271 334,646,592
Figures in brackets indicate deductions.
The Financial Statement are to be read in conjunction with the related notes which form a part of these Financial Statements of the Group set out on pages 47 to 92.
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 49
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Note Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
ASSETSNon Current AssetsProperty, Plant & Equipment 13 1,100,391,556 1,251,329,991 868,763,794 883,363,592
Intangible Assets 14 1,269,421 1,609,497 1,269,421 1,609,497
Investment Property 15 - 13,962,949 - 13,962,949
Investments in Subsidiaries 16 - - 182,060,020 215,280,020
Investments in Equity AccountedInvestees 17 2,746,962 2,453,020 5,800,000 5,800,000
Available for Sale Investments 18 44,755,691 30,263,993 44,755,691 30,263,993
Total Non Current Assets 1,149,163,630 1,299,619,450 1,102,648,926 1,150,280,051
Current AssetsInventories 19 705,075,020 615,794,937 653,626,097 557,877,848
Trade and Other Receivables 20 1,045,452,578 1,026,090,599 863,144,766 829,782,494
Income Tax Recoverable 8,333,948 - 8,333,948 -
Amounts due from Related Companies 22 105,887,739 90,353,506 303,227,360 305,072,505 Cash in Hand and at Bank 23 80,234,093 43,012,819 73,005,443 42,405,237
Total Current Assets 1,944,983,378 1,775,251,861 1,901,337,614 1,753,138,084
Assets Classified as Held for Sale 12 165,854,862 18,000,000 18,000,000 18,000,000Total Assets 3,260,001,870 3,092,871,311 3,021,986,540 2,903,418,135
EQUITY AND LIABILITIESEquity Stated Capital 24 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898
Retained Earnings 280,438,841 186,887,828 359,026,151 289,487,666
Fair Value Reserve 17,722,832 19,014,532 17,722,832 19,014,532 Revaluation Reserve 349,909,786 349,909,786 332,938,932 332,938,932
Total Equity Attributable to EquityHolders of the Company
1,542,637,357 1,450,378,044 1,604,253,813 1,536,007,028
Non-Controlling Interest 3,975,590 10,805,720 - -
Total Equity 1,546,612,947 1,461,183,764 1,604,253,813 1,536,007,028
Non Current LiabilitiesRetirement Benefit Obligations 25 26,208,882 26,793,172 25,929,429 26,282,368
Deferred Tax Liabilities 26 186,911,342 135,787,695 160,774,382 108,788,382
Long Term Loans 27 142,263,091 187,473,974 106,604,820 121,816,521 Long Term Lease Liability 28 - 1,058,410 - 1,058,410
Total Non Current Liabilities 355,383,315 351,113,251 293,308,631 257,945,681
Current LiabilitiesTrade and Other Payables 29 412,316,074 331,933,926 305,965,657 269,231,296
Current Portion of Long Term Loans 27 98,817,384 93,990,384 68,818,200 57,991,200
Current Portion of Lease Liability 28 - 1,629,556 - 1,629,556
Amounts due to Related Companies - - - -
Import Demand Loans 30 768,178,333 767,506,149 714,097,468 730,653,350
Income Tax Payable - 50,120,715 - 49,960,024 Bank Overdraft 23 72,104,387 35,393,566 35,542,771 -
Total Current Liabilities 1,351,416,178 1,280,574,296 1,124,424,096 1,109,465,426
Liabilities Directly Associated with Assets Classified as Held for Sale
12 6,589,430 - - -
Total Liabilities 1,713,388,923 1,631,687,547 1,417,732,727 1,367,411,107 Total Equity and Liabilities 3,260,001,870 3,092,871,311 3,021,986,540 2,903,418,135
Figures in brackets indicate deductions.
The Financial Statement are to be read in conjunction with the related notes which form a part of these Financial Statements of the Group set out on pages 47 to 92.
STATEMENT OFFINANCIAL POSITION
It is certified that the Financial Statements have been prepared in compliance with the requirements of the Companies Act No 07 of 2007.
(Sgd.)Mervyn De SilvaChief Financial Officer
The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Financial Statements.
Approved and signed for and on behalf of the Board of Directors.
(Sgd.)Priyantha PereraChairman
(Sgd.)Shamendra PandithaManaging Director
11th August, 2016
Colombo
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50 Sierra C
ables P
LC
An
nu
al Rep
ort 2015/20
16
CO
NSO
LID
AT
ED
STA
TE
ME
NT
OF
C
HA
NG
ES IN
EQ
UIT
Y
Attributable to Owners of the Company Non
ControllingInterest
Total Equity
For the year ended 31st March Stated Capital
Revaluation Reserve
Fair Value Reserve
Retained Earnings
Total
Group Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Balance as at 1st April 2014 894,565,898 332,938,932 87,812,815 40,455,632 1,355,773,277 11,312,491 1,367,085,768
Profit / (Loss) for the Year - - - 262,508,543 262,508,543 (12,284,913) 250,223,630
Amounts Transferred to Profit or Loss - - (100,283,281) - (100,283,281) - (100,283,281)
Other Comprehensive Income/(Expense)
Net Change in Fair Value of Available-for-Sale Financial Assets - - 31,484,998 - 31,484,998 - 31,484,998
Actuarial Loss on Retirement Benefit Obligation, Net of Tax - - - (465,129) (465,129) 32,062 (433,067)
Revaluation Surplus on Property, Plant and Equipment - 16,970,854 - - 16,970,854 3,637,348 20,608,202
Total Comprehensive Income for the Year - 16,970,854 (68,798,283) 262,043,414 210,215,985 (8,615,503) 201,600,482
Transactions with Owners, Recognised Directly in Equity
Dividend Paid - Ordinary Shares - - - (107,502,486) (107,502,486) - (107,502,486)
Total Transactions with Owners of the Company - - - (107,502,486) (107,502,486) - (107,502,486)
Adjustment due to Changes in Effective Holdings - - - (8,108,732) (8,108,732) 8,108,732 -
Balance as at 31st March 2015 894,565,898 349,909,786 19,014,532 186,887,828 1,450,378,044 10,805,720 1,461,183,764
Balance as at 1st April 2015 894,565,898 349,909,786 19,014,532 186,887,828 1,450,378,044 10,805,720 1,461,183,764
Profit/(Loss) for the Year - - - 199,934,090 199,934,090 (6,830,130) 193,103,960
Other Comprehensive Income/(Expense)
Net Change in Fair Value of Available-for-Sale Financial Assets - - (1,291,700) - (1,291,700) - (1,291,700)
Actuarial Gain on Retirement Benefit Obligation, Net of Tax - - - 1,119,409 1,119,409 - 1,119,409
Total Comprehensive Income for the Year - - (1,291,700) 201,053,499 199,761,798 (6,830,130) 192,931,669
Transactions with Owners, Recognised Directly in Equity
Dividend Paid - Ordinary Shares - - - (107,502,486) (107,502,486) - (107,502,486)
Total Transactions with Owners of the Company - - - (107,502,486) (107,502,486) - (107,502,486)
Balance as at 31st March 2016 894,565,898 349,909,786 17,722,832 280,438,841 1,542,637,356 3,975,590 1,546,612,947
Figures in brackets indicate deductions.
The Financial Statements are to be read in conjunction with the related notes which form a part of these Financial Statements of the Group set out on pages 47 to 92.
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 51
For the year ended 31st March Stated Capital
Revaluation Reserve
Fair Value Reserve
Retained Earnings
Total
Company Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Balance as at 1st April 2014 894,565,898 332,938,932 87,812,815 93,828,558 1,409,146,203
Profit for the Year - - - 303,776,315 303,776,315
Amounts Transferred to Profit or Loss - - (100,283,281) - (100,283,281)
Other Comprehensive Income/(Expense)
Net Change in Fair Value of Available-for-Sale Financial Assets
- - 31,484,998 - 31,484,998
Actuarial Loss on Retirement Benefit Obligation, Net of Tax - - - (614,721) (614,721)
Total Comprehensive Income/(Expense) for the Year - - (68,798,283) 303,161,594 234,363,311
Transactions with Owners, Recognised Directly in Equity
Dividend Paid - Ordinary Shares - - - (107,502,486) (107,502,486)
Total Transactions with Owners of the Company - - - (107,502,486) (107,502,486)
Balance as at 31st March 2015 894,565,898 332,938,932 19,014,532 289,487,666 1,536,007,028
Balance as at 1st April 2015 894,565,898 332,938,932 19,014,532 289,487,666 1,536,007,028
Profit for the Year 175,921,562 175,921,562
Other Comprehensive Income/(Expense)
Net Change in Fair Value of Available-for-Sale Financial Assets
- - (1,291,700) - (1,291,700)
Actuarial Gain on Retirement Benefit Obligation, Net of Tax - - - 1,119,409 1,119,409
Total Comprehensive Income for the Year - - (1,291,700) 177,040,971 175,749,271
Transactions with Owners, Recognised Directly in Equity
Dividend Paid - Ordinary Shares - - - (107,502,486) (107,502,486)
Total Transactions with Owners of the Company - - - (107,502,486) (107,502,486)
Balance as at 31st March 2016 894,565,898 332,938,932 17,722,832 359,026,151 1,604,253,813
Figures in brackets indicate deductions.
The Financial Statement are to be read in conjunction with the related notes which form a part of these Financial Statements of the Group set out on pages 47 to 92.
STATEMENT OFCHANGES IN EQUITY
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52 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
CASH FLOWSTATEMENT
Group Company
For the year ended 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Profit/(Loss) Before tax from continuing operations 273,134,238 359,185,690 255,285,591 401,813,176
Profit/(Loss) Before tax from discontinued operations (1,822,544) - - -
Adjustments for:
Depreciation 83,890,706 79,706,647 67,600,893 64,286,146
Amortization of Intangible Asset 977,166 928,227 977,166 928,227
Impairment of Assets Held for Sale - 3,000,000 - 3,000,000
Depreciation of Investment Property 68,446 821,350 68,446 821,350
Provision for Impairment of Other Receivables - 88,835,057 - 88,835,057
Provision for Impairment of Trade Receivables 24,350,525 53,362,608 9,532,904 48,798,529
Provision for Impairment of Subsidiaries - - 62,000,000 -
Gain on Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment (46,690,847) (158,533) (46,690,847) (158,533)
Gain on Disposal of Investment Property (8,105,497) - (8,105,497) -
Gain on Disposal of Available for Sale Investment - (111,421,175) - (111,421,175)
Provision for Obsolete Inventories 9,669,251 52,289,541 9,669,251 52,289,541
Provision for Retirement Benefit Obligation 5,356,866 5,927,428 5,588,217 5,692,935
Interest Expenses 107,297,800 118,437,294 89,325,542 92,029,453
Interest Income (2,768,536) (2,135,135) (2,768,536) (1,242,408)
Dividend Income (523,091) (5,104,813) (523,091) (5,104,813)
Operating Profit Before Working Capital Changes 444,834,483 643,674,186 441,960,039 640,567,485
(Increase)/Decrease in Inventories (98,949,334) (56,078,294) (105,417,501) (45,214,339)
(Increase)/Decrease in Trade and Other Receivables (68,297,294) (220,481,154) (43,055,547) (181,307,344)
(Increase)/Decrease in Dues from Related Parties (15,534,232) (18,372,642) 1,845,145 (168,072,899)
Increase/(Decrease) in Trade and Other Payables 80,971,580 (60,417,574) 36,734,360 (68,282,519)
Cash Generated from Operations 343,025,203 288,324,522 332,066,496 177,690,384
Interest Paid (107,297,800) (117,965,047) (89,325,542) (90,270,587)
Income Tax Paid (86,259,001) - (86,098,310) -
Retirement Benefit Paid (4,395,438) (1,888,113) (4,395,438) (1,888,113)
Net Cash Flows Generated from Operating Activities 145,072,964 168,471,362 152,247,206 85,531,684
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Interest Received 2,768,536 2,039,030 2,768,536 1,235,576
Dividend Received 523,091 4,608,297 523,091 4,608,297
Acquisition of Property, Plant and Equipment (59,397,315) (104,101,060) (56,016,332) (57,127,712)
Acquisition of Intangible Assets (637,089) (450,000) (637,089) (450,000)
Proceeds from Disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment 49,866,455 198,000 49,866,455 198,000
Proceeds from Disposal of Investment Property 22,000,000 - 22,000,000 -
Proceeds from Disposal of Available of Sale Investments - 125,310,473 - 125,310,473
Investment in Available of Sale Investments (15,783,398) - (15,783,398) -
Investment in Subsidiary - - (28,780,000) (54,600,000)
Net Cash From/(Used In) Investing Activities (659,720) 27,604,741 (26,058,737) 19,174,634
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 53
Group Company
For the year ended 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Proceed from Interest-Bearing Borrowing 2,116,584,799 2,794,672,271 2,035,681,382 2,670,371,131
Repayment of Interest-Bearing Borrowing (2,150,296,499) (2,762,873,342) (2,056,621,964) (2,579,830,715)
Repayment of Lease (2,687,966) (4,022,769) (2,687,966) (4,022,769)
Dividend Paid (107,502,486) (98,573,836) (107,502,486) (98,573,836)
Net Cash Flows From/(Used In) Financing Activities (143,902,152) (70,797,676) (131,131,034) (12,056,189)
Net Increase/ (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents 511,092 125,278,427 (4,942,565) 92,650,128
Cash and Cash Equivalents Classified as Asset Held For Sale (639) - - -
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Year 7,619,253 (117,659,174) 42,405,237 (50,244,891)
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Year 8,129,706 7,619,253 37,462,672 42,405,237
Analysis of Cash & Cash Equivalents
Cash in Hand and at Bank 80,234,093 43,012,819 73,005,443 42,405,237
Bank Overdraft (72,104,387) (35,393,566) (35,542,771) -
8,129,706 7,619,253 37,462,672 42,405,237
Figures in brackets indicate deductions.
The Financial Statement are to be read in conjunction with the related notes which form a part of these Financial Statements of the Group set out on pages 47 to 92.
CASH FLOWSTATEMENT
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54 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS1. Reporting Entity1.1 Domicile and Legal Form
Sierra Cables PLC is a public limited liability Company
incorporated and domiciled in Sri Lanka. The registered
office of the Company is located at 112, Havelock Road,
Colombo 05 and principal place of business is located at
39/1A, Galwarusawa Road, Korathota, Kaduwela.
The consolidated financial statements of the Company
as at and for the year ended 31st March 2015 comprise
the Company and its Subsidiaries (together referred as
the“Group” individually as Group entities) and the group
interest in associates.
Sierra Cables being a part of a large conglomerate is also a
Group on its own. The principal activity of the Company
is manufacture and sale of wires and cables. The two
subsidiaries, Sierra Power (Private) Limited and Sierra
Industries (Private) Limited are engaged in the power
generation to the National Grid and manufacture of UPVC
pipes and fittings respectively. The two associate Companies
T & G Lanka (Private) Limited and Tea Leaf Resort (Private)
Limited are diversified to manufacturing of Patch Cables
and to leisure sector.
All the Companies in the Group have a common financial
year, which ends on 31st March.
2. Basis of Preparation2.1 Statement of Compliance
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared
in accordance with the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards
(SLFRSs/LKASs) promulgated by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of Sri Lanka (ICASL) and comply with the
requirement of Companies Act No.07 of 2007.
The consolidated financial statements were authorised for
issue by the Board of Directors on 11th August 2016.
2.2 Basis of Measurement
The Financial Statements have been prepared on the
historical cost basis except for the following material items
in the statement of financial position.
f Available-for-Sale Financial Assets are measured at
fair value;
f Liability for Defined Benefit Obligations is carried at
the present value of the defined benefit obligations.
f Land, Buildings and Plant and Machinery are
measured at cost at the time of acquisition and
subsequently at revalued amounts, which are the fair
values at the date of revaluation.
The Directors have made an assessment of the Group’s
ability to continue as a going concern in the foreseeable
future and they do not foresee a need for liquidation or
cessation of trading.
2.3 Functional and Presentation Currency
The Financial Statements are presented in Sri Lankan
Rupees which is the Group’s functional currency. All
financial information presented in Sri Lankan Rupees has
been rounded to the nearest rupee, unless stated otherwise.
2.4 Use of Estimates and Judgments
The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with
Sri Lanka Accounting Standards requires management to
make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the
application of accounting policies and the reported amounts
of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results
may differ from these estimates.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on
an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are
recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised
and in any future periods affected.
Information about critical estimates and judgments in
applying accounting policies that have the most significant
effect on the amounts recognized in the financial statements
is provided in the following notes.
f Identification, measurement and assessment of
impairment
f Recognition and measurement of financial
instruments
f Retirement Benefit Obligations
3. Significant Accounting PoliciesThe accounting policies set out below have been applied
consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated
financial statements, and have been applied consistently by
Group entities.
3.1 Basis of Consolidation
(a) Business Combination
Business combinations are accounted for using the
acquisition method as at the acquisition date when control
is transferred to the Group. Control is the power to govern
the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to
obtain benefits from its activities. In assessing control, the
Group takes into consideration potential voting rights that
are currently exercisable.
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 55
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
The Group measures goodwill at the acquisition date as:
f The fair value of the consideration transferred; plus
f The recognised amount of any non-controlling
interests in the acquire; plus
f If the business combination is achieved in stages, the
fair value of the pre-existing equity interest in the
acquire; less
f The net recognised amount (generally fair value) of
the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
f When the excess is negative, a bargain purchase gain
is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
(b) Non - Controlling Interests
For each business combination, the Group elects to measure
any non-controlling which are generally at fair value.
Changes in the Group’s interest in a subsidiary that do not
result in a loss of control are accounted for as transactions
with owners in their capacity as owners. Adjustments
to non-controlling interests are based on a proportionate
amount of the net assets of the subsidiary. No adjustments
are made to goodwill and no gain or loss is recognised in
profit or loss.
(c) Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The
financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the
Consolidated Financial statements from the date that
control commences until the date that control ceases.
(d) Loss of Control
On the loss of control, the Group derecognises the assets and
liabilities of the subsidiary, any non-controlling interests
and the other components of equity related to the subsidiary.
Any surplus or deficit arising on the loss of control is
recognised in profit or loss. If the Group retains any interest
in the previous subsidiary, then such interest is measured
at fair value at the date that control is lost. Subsequently it
is accounted for as an Equity-Accounted Investee or as an
Available-for-Sale Financial Asset depending on the level of
influence retained.
(e) Equity Accounted Investees (Investments In Associates)
Associates are those entities in which the Group has
significant influence but not control, over the financial and
operating policies, Significant influence is presumed to exist
when the Group holds between 20% and 50% of the voting
power of another entity. Investments in Associates are
accounted for using the Equity Method and are recognised
initially at cost. The cost of the investment includes
transaction costs.
The consolidated financial statements include the Group’s
share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive
income of equity accounted investees, from the date
that significant influence commences until the date that
significant influence ceases. When the Group’s share of
losses exceeds its interest in an equity-accounted investee,
the carrying amount of the investment, including any long-
term interests that form part thereof, is reduced to zero,
and the recognition of further losses is discontinued except
to the extent that the Group has an obligation or has made
payments on behalf of the investee.
(f) Transactions Eliminated on Consolidation
Intra group balances and transactions, and any unrealised
income and expenses arising from intra group transactions,
are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial
statements, Unrealised gains arising from transactions
with equity-accounted investees are eliminated against
the investment to the extent of the Group’s interest in the
investee. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way
as unrealised gains but only to the extent that there is no
evidence of impairment.
3.2. Foreign Currency Transactions
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the
respective functional currencies of the Group entities at
exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies
at the reporting date are re-translated to the functional
currency at the exchange rate at that date.
Non monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies that are measured at fair value are re-translated
to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date
that the fair value was determined. Non monetary items in
a foreign currency that are measured based on historical
cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the
transaction.
Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are
recognised in profit or loss.
3.3. Assets and Bases of Their Valuation
3.3.1 Property, Plant and Equipment
(a) Recognition and Measurement
All items of property, plant and equipment are initially
recorded at cost. Where items of property, plant and
equipment are subsequently revalued, the entire class
of such assets is revalued. Revaluations are made with
sufficient regularity to ensure that their carrying amounts
do not differ materially from their fair values at the
reporting date.
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56 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Subsequent to the initial recognition of the asset at cost,
the revalued property, plant and equipment are carried at
revalued amounts less accumulated depreciation thereon
and accumulated impairment losses. The Group applies
revaluation model to land, building and plant and machinery
and cost model to the remaining assets under property,
plant and equipment which are stated at historical cost less
accumulated depreciation less accumulated impairment
losses, if any.
The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment
comprise its purchase price and any directly attributable
costs of bringing the asset to working condition for its
intended use. The cost of self-constructed assets includes
the cost of materials, direct labour, any other costs directly
attributable to bringing the asset to the working condition
for its intended use and capitalised borrowing costs. This
also includes cost of dismantling and removing the items
and restoring in the site on which they are located. When
parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have
different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate
items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.
Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant
and equipment (calculated as the difference between the net
proceeds from disposal and the carrying amount of the item)
is recognised in profit or loss.
(b) Subsequent Costs
The cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant and
equipment is recognized in the carrying amount of the item
if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied
within the part will flow to the company and its cost can
be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced
part is derecognized.
The costs of the day to day servicing of property, plant and
equipment are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.
(c) Derecognition
The carrying amount of an item of property, plant and
equipment is derecognized on disposal or when no future
economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal.
Gains or losses on derecognition are recognized within other
income in profit or loss.
(d) Depreciation
Items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a
straight-line basis in profit or loss over the estimated useful
lives of each component. Leased assets are depreciated over
the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives unless it
is reasonably certain that the Group will obtain ownership
by the end of the lease term. Land is not depreciated. Items
of property, plant and equipment are depreciated from
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
the date that they are installed and are ready for use, or in
respect of internally constructed assets, from the date that
the asset is completed and ready for use.
The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative
years of significant items of property, plant and equipment
are as follows
Asset CategoryUseful Life
(Years)Depreciation
Rate
Building 20-25 Years 4%-5%
Plant and Machinery 10-20 5%-10%
Factory Equipment 5 20%
Furniture Fittings 5 20%
Motor Vehicles 5 20%
Offices and Computer Equipment 5 20%
Depreciation of an asset begins when it is available for use
where as depreciation of an asset ceases at the earlier of the
date that the asset is classified as held for sale and the date
that the asset is derecognized.
Depreciation method, useful lives and residual values
are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted if
appropriate.
(e) Revaluation Policy
The Company’s land, buildings, plant and machinery,
factory equipment are revalued with sufficient regularity
once in five years. The revaluation surplus is accounted in
the revaluation reserve.
3.3.2 Intangible Assets and Goodwill
(a) Intangible Assets
An Intangible Asset is recognized if it is probable that
economic benefits are attributable to the assets will flow to
the Group and cost of the assets can be measured reliably
and carried at cost less accumulated amortization and
accumulated impairment losses.
(b) Goodwill
Goodwill that arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries is
presented with intangible assets. For the measurement of
goodwill at initial recognition, see Note 3.1 (a).
Subsequent Measurement
Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment
losses. In respect of equity accounted investees, the carrying
amount of goodwill is included in the carrying amount of
the investment, and any impairment loss is allocated to
the carrying amount of the equity accounted investee as a
whole.
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 57
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS(c) Computer Software
All computer software cost incurred, which are not an
integral part of the related hardware, which can be clearly
identified, reliably measured and its probable that they
will lead to future economic benefits, are included in the
Statement of Financial Position under the category of
intangible assets.
Subsequent Expenditure
Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it increases
the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset
to which it relates. All other expenditure is recognised in
profit or loss as incurred.
Amortization
Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis in
profit or loss over their estimated useful lives from the date
that they are available for use. The estimated useful lives for
the current and comparative years are as follows:
Asset CategoryUseful Life
(Years)Depreciation
Rate
Computer Software 05 20%
Amortization methods, useful lives and residual values are
reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.
3.3.3 Leased Assets
Leases in terms of which the Group assumes substantially
all of the risks and rewards of ownership are classified
as finance leases on initial recognition, the leased asset is
measured at an amount equal to the lower of its fair value
and the present value of the minimum lease payments.
Subsequent to initial recognition, the asset is accounted
for in accordance with the accounting policy applicable
to that asset. Other leases are operating leases and are not
recognized in the Group’s statement of financial position.
3.3.4 Investment Property
Investment properties are properties held either to earn
rental income or for capital appreciation or both but not
for sale in the ordinary course of business, used in the
production or supply of goods or services for administrative
purposes.
Investment property is recognized, if it is probable that
future economic benefits that are associated with the
investment property, will flow to the Group and cost of the
investment property can be reliably measured.
An investment property is measured initially at its cost.
The cost of a purchased investment property comprises of
its purchase price and directly attributable expenditure,
the cost of the self-constructed investment property is its
cost at the date of when the construction or development is
completed. The Group applies the cost model for investment
properties in accordance with LKAS 40 – “Investment
property.”
3.3.5 Inventories
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and
net realizable value. The cost of inventories includes
expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories,
production or conversion costs, and other costs incurred in
bringing them to their existing location and condition. In
the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress,
cost includes an appropriate share of production overheads
based on normal operating capacity. Net realizable value is
the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business
less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated
costs necessary to make the sales.
The costs incurred in bringing inventories to its present
location and condition, are accounted for as follows:
Raw Materials
- On actual cost on first-in-first-out basis
Finished Goods and Work-in-Progress
- At actual cost, on first-in-first-out basis for work in progress
- At standard cost for finished goods
3.3.6 Impairment of Non-Financial Assets
The carrying amounts of the group’s non-financial assets,
other than inventories are reviewed at each reporting date
to determine whether there is any indication of impairment.
If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable
amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised if the
carrying amount of an assets or cash generating unit (CGU)
exceeds its recoverable amount.
The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater
of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In
assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are
discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time
value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU.
For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the
smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from
continuing use that are largely independent of the cash
inflows of other assets or CGUs.
Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of
comprehensive income. Impairment losses recognised in
respect of CGUs are allocated first to reduce the carrying
amount of any goodwill allocated to CGU (if any) and then
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58 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
to reduce the carrying amounts of other assets in the CGU
(group of CGUs) on pro rata basis. An impairment loss in
respect of goodwill is not reversed. For other assets, an
impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the assets
carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount
that would have been determined, net of depreciation or
amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.
3.3.7 Financial Instruments
(i) Non Derivative Financial Assets
The group initially recognizes loans and receivables on
the date that they are originated. All other financial assets
are recognized initially on the trade date at which the
group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
instrument.
A financial asset is measured initially at fair value plus,
in the case of assets not at fair value through profit or
loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to its
acquisition or issue.
The Group derecognises a financial asset when the
contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire;
it transfers the right to receive the contractual cash flows
on the financial asset in a transaction in which substantially
all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset
are transferred. Any interest in transferred financial assets
that is created or retained by the Group is recognised as a
separate asset or liability.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount
presented in the statement of financial position when, and
only when, the Group has a legal right to set off the amounts
and it intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the
asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
The Group classifies non derivative financial assets into the
following categories;
f Loans and Receivables
f Cash and Cash Equivalents
f Available for Sale Financial Assets
a. Loans and Receivables
Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or
determinable payment that are not quoted in an active
market. Such assets are recognised at fair value plus any
directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to
initial recognition loans and receivables are measured at
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any
impairment losses.
b. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call
deposits with maturities of three months or less from the
acquisition date that are subject to an insignificant risk of
changes in their fair value and are used by the Group in the
management of its short-term commitments.
c. Available for Sale Financial Assets
Available-for-sale financial assets are financial assets that
are designated as available for sale and are not classified in
any other categories. Subsequent to initial recognition, they
are measured at fair value and changes therein, other than
impairment losses on available for sale equity instruments
are recognised in other comprehensive income and
presented within equity in the fair value reserve. When an
investment is derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss in
other comprehensive incomes transferred to profit or loss.
Available for sales financial assets comprise of Investment
in Equity Shares and Treasury Bills.
(ii) Non Derivative Financial Liabilities
The Group recognizes financial liabilities initially on the
trade date at which the Group becomes a party to the
contractual provisions of the instrument.
The Group classifies financial liabilities into other financial
liabilities category. Such finance liabilities are recognized
initially at fair value plus any directly attributable
transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, these
financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method.
The Group derecognizes a financial liability when its
contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expired.
Other financial liabilities comprise Trade Payables, Other
Liabilities and Bank Borrowings.
(iii) Stated Capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs
directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares are
recognised as a deduction from Equity, net of any tax effects.
(iv) Amortized Cost Measurement
The amortised cost of a financial asset or liability is the
amount at which the financial asset or liability is measured
at initial recognition, minus principal repayments and any
impairment and plus/minus the cumulative amortization
using the effective interest method of any difference
between the initial amount recognised and the maturity
amount.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 59
(v) Fair Value Measurement
Fair value’ is the price that would be received to sell an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date in
the principal or, in absence, the most advantageous market
to which the Group has access at the date.
The fair value of financial instruments that are traded in
an active market at each reporting date is determined by
reference to quoted market prices or dealer price quotations,
without any deduction for transaction costs.
For financial instruments not traded in an active market,
the fair value is determined using appropriate valuation
techniques. Such techniques may include using recent arm’s
length market transactions; reference to the current fair
value of another instrument that is substantially the same;
a discounted cash flow analysis or other valuation models.
(vi) Impairment
The group assesses at each reporting date whether there
is any objective evidence that financial assets or group of
financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a group of
financial assets is deemed to be impaired if, and only if there
is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or
more events that has occurred after the initial recognition of
the asset and that loss event has an impact on the estimated
future cash flows of the financial asset that can be estimated
reliably
Objective evidence that a financial assets are impaired
includes default or delinquency by a debtor, restructuring
of an amount due to the company on terms that the
company would not consider otherwise, indications that
a debtor or issuer will enter bankruptcy, adverse changes
in the payment status of borrowers or issuers, economic
conditions that correlate with defaults or the disappearance
of an active market for a security.
(vii) Impairment Losses on Available for Sale Financial
Assets
Impairment losses on available-for-sale financial assets are
recognised by reclassifying the losses accumulated in the
fair value reserve in equity to profit or loss. The cumulative
loss that is reclassified from equity to profit or loss is the
difference between the acquisition cost, net of any principal
repayment and amortisation, and the current fair value, less
any impairment loss recognised previously in profit or loss.
Changes in cumulative impairment losses attributable to
application of the effective interest method are reflected as
a component of interest income.
If, in a subsequent period,the fair value of an impaired
available-far-sale debt security increases and the increase
can be related objectively to an event occurring after the
impairment loss was recognised, then the impairment loss
is reversed, with the amount of the reversal recognised in
profit or loss. However, any subsequent recovery in the fair
value of an impaired available-far-sale equity security is
recognised in other comprehensive income.
3.3.7 Defined Benefit Plan
A defined benefit plan is a post-employment benefit plan
other than a defined contribution plan. The Group’s net
obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated
by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees
have earned in return for their service in the current and
prior periods; that benefit is discounted to determine its
present value.
The retirement benefit obligation of the group is based
on the actuarial valuation using Projected Unit Credit
(PUC) methods as recommended by Sri Lanka Accounting
Standard (LKAS 19) Employee Benefits. The calculation is
performed by independent Actuary using the projected unit
credit method. The assumptions based on which the results
of the actuarial valuation was determined, are included in
Note 23.2 to the Financial Statements.
The Group recognizes all actuarial gains and losses arising
from the defined benefits plans immediately in the other
comprehensive income. The liability is disclosed under Non-
current liabilities in the Statement of Financial Position and
not externally funded.
However, as per the Payment of Gratuity Act No. 12 of 1983
the liability to an employee arises only on completion of 5
years of continued service.
(i) Defined Contribution Plans – Employees’ Provident
Fund and Employee Trust Fund
All employees who are eligible for Employees’ Provident
Fund Contributions and Employees’ Trust Fund
Contributions are covered by relevant contributions funds
in line with the relevant statutes. Employer’s contributions
to the defined contribution plans are recognized as an
expense in profit or loss when incurred.
3.3.8 Provisions
A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event the
Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that can
be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of
economic benefit will be required to settle the obligation.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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60 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
3.4 Statement of Comprehensive Income
(a) Revenue
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable
that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the
revenue and the associated costs incurred or to be incurred
can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair
value of the consideration received or receivable, net of
trade discounts and sales taxes.
(i) Sale of Goods
Revenue from the sale of goods in the course of ordinary
activities is measured at the fair value of the consideration
received or receivable, net of returns, trade discounts and
volume rebates. Revenue is recognised when persuasive
evidence exists, that the significant risks and rewards of
ownership have been transferred to the customer, recovery
of the consideration is probable, the associated costs and
possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, there is
no continuing management involvement with the goods
and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably.
(ii) Dividend Income
Dividend income recognized when the right to receive the
dividend is established.
(iii) Interest Income
Interest income is recognized on an accrual basis unless
collection is in doubt.
(iv) Gains and Losses
Net gains and losses of a revenue nature arising from the
disposal of property, plant and equipment and other non-
current assets, including investments, are accounted for in
the statement of comprehensive income, after deducting
from the proceeds on disposal, the carrying amount of such
assets and the related selling expenses.
(v) Other Income
Other income is recognized on an accrual basis
(b) Expenditure Recognition
(i) Operating Expenses
All expenses incurred in day to day operations of the business
and in maintaining the property, plant and equipment in
a state of efficiency has been charged to the statement of
comprehensive income in arriving at the profit for the year.
Provision has also been made for impairment of financial
assets, slow moving inventories, all known liabilities and
depreciation on property, plant and equipment.
(ii) Borrowing Costs
Borrowing costs directly attributable to acquisition,
construction or production of assets that necessarily takes
a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use
or sale are capitalised as part of the cost of the respective
assets. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period
they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other
costs that Group incurs in connection with the borrowing
of funds.
(iii) Net Finance Income / (Expenses)
Finance income comprises interest income on funds
invested. Interest income is recognized as it accrues in profit
or loss, using the effective interest method.
Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings that
are not directly attributable to the acquisition, construction
or productions of a qualifying asset recognised using the
effective interest method.
(c) Taxation
(i) Current Taxes
Current Income tax liabilities for the current and prior
periods are measured at the amount expected to be
recovered from or paid to the Commissioner General of
Inland Revenue. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute
the amount are those that are enacted or substantively
enacted by the reporting date.
The provision for income tax is based on the elements
of income and expenditures reported in the Financial
Statements and computed in accordance with the provisions
of the Inland Revenue Act.
(ii) Deferred Taxation
Deferred taxation is provided, using the liability method, on
all temporary differences at the reporting date between the
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts
for financial reporting purposes.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible
temporary differences, carry forward of unused tax losses
and unused tax credits to the extent that it is probable that
future taxable profits will be available against which the
deductible temporary differences and carry forward of
unused tax losses / credits can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at
each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no
longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax
rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is
realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax
laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted as at
the reporting date.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if
legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets
against current tax liabilities and when the deferred taxes
relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation
authority.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 61
(d) Related Party Transactions
Disclosure has been made in respect of the transactions
in which one party has the ability to control or exercise
significant influence over the financial and operating
policies/decisions of the other, irrespective of whether a
price is being charged or not.
The relevant details are disclosed in the respective notes to
the Financial Statements.
(e) Cash Flow Statement
Interest received and dividends received are classified as
investing cash flows, while dividend paid and interest
paid, is classified as financing cash flows for the purpose of
presentation of Statement of Cash Flows which has been
prepared using the ‘Indirect Method’.
(f) Earnings Per Share
Basic Earning Per Share is calculated by dividing the profit or
loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company
by the number of shares outstanding at the reporting date.
(g) Events Occurring After the Reporting Period
Events after the reporting period are those events favorable
and unfavorable, that occur between the end of the
reporting period and the date when the financial statements
are authorized for issue.
The materiality of the events occurring after the reporting
period is considered and appropriate adjustments to or
disclosures are made in the Financial Statements, where
necessary.
(h) Assets Held for Sale
Non-current assets, or disposal groups comprising assets and
liabilities, are classified as held for sale if it is highly probable
that they will be recovered primarily through sale rather
than through continuing use.
Such assets, or disposal groups are generally measured at
lower of their carrying value and fair value less cost to sell.
Any impairment loss on a disposal group is allocated first to
good will, and then to the remaining assets and liabilities on
a pro rata basis, except that no loss is allocated to inventories,
financial assets, deferred tax assets, employee benefit assets,
investment property or biological assets, which continue to
be measured in accordance with the Groups other accounting
policies. Impairment losses on initial classification as held for
sale or held for distribution and subsequent gains and losses
on remeasurement are recognized in profit or loss.
Once classified as held for sale, intangible assets and
property, plant and equipment are no longer amortised or
depreciated and any equity accounted investee is no longer
equity accounted.
04) New Accounting Standards Issued But Not Effective as at Reporting DateThe Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka has
issued the following new Sri Lanka Accounting Standards
which will become applicable for financial periods beginning
on or after 1st January 2015.
Accordingly, these Standards have not been applied in
preparing these financial statements.
f SLFRS 9 – “Financial Instruments”
This standard replaces the existing guidance in LKAS 39 –
“Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement”.
SLFRS 9 includes revised guidance on the classification and
measurement of financial instruments including a new
expected credit loss model for calculating impairment of
financial assets.
SLFRS 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after
1st January 2018 with early adoption being permitted.
f SLFRS 14- “Regulatory Deferral Account”
SLFRS 14 establishes the financial reporting requirements
for regulatory deferral account balances that arise when an
entity provides goods or services to customers at a price or
rate that is subject to rate regulation. SLFRS 14 is effective
for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1st
January 2016, with early adoption permitted.
f SLFRS 15 – “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”
SLFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive framework for
determining whether, how much and when revenue
is recognized. It replaces existing revenue recognition
guidance, including LKAS 18 “Revenue” and LKAS 11
“Construction Contracts”
The Group has not yet assessed the impact on the application
of these standards mentioned above.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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62 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Group Company
For the year ended 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
5. Revenue
Local Sales 2,952,483,649 3,449,996,949 2,790,532,513 3,258,774,169
Export Sales 83,527,209 32,536,205 74,957,500 17,284,903
3,036,010,858 3,482,533,154 2,865,490,013 3,276,059,072
6. Other Income
Gain on Disposal of Available for Sale Investments - 111,421,175 - 111,421,175
Gain on Disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment 46,690,847 158,533 46,690,847 158,533
Dividend Income 523,090 5,104,813 523,090 5,104,813
Scrap Sales 4,008,947 3,491,368 3,777,596 3,491,368
51,222,884 120,175,889 50,991,533 120,175,889
7. Profit from Operations
Profit from Operations is stated after charging all the expenses including following;
Directors' Fees and Emoluments 17,513,750 16,627,732 16,713,750 15,527,732
Auditors' Remuneration - Audit 1,046,300 940,600 900,000 800,000
- Audit Related Services 279,970 1,180,332 279,970 1,180,332
Depreciation and Amortization 84,936,318 81,456,225 68,646,505 66,035,723
Provision for Obsolete Inventories 9,669,251 52,289,541 9,669,251 52,289,541
Provision for Impairment of Subsidiaries - - 62,000,000 -
Provision for Impairment of Other Receivables 4,500,000 88,936,723 4,500,000 88,936,723
Provision for Impairment of Trade Receivables 24,350,525 53,362,608 9,532,904 48,798,529
Provision for Impairment of Assets Held for Sale - 3,000,000 - 3,000,000
Personnel Costs
Salaries, Wages and Related Costs 136,348,081 125,389,884 130,502,864 119,120,769
Defined Contribution Plan Cost 17,459,396 15,292,184 16,701,986 14,352,746
Defined Benefit Plan Cost (Note 25) 5,356,867 5,927,428 5,588,217 5,692,935
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 63
Group Company
For the year ended 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
8. Net Finance Costs
Interest Income 2,768,536 2,135,135 2,768,536 1,242,408
Net Exchange Gain - 516,261 - 420,557
2,768,536 2,651,396 2,768,536 1,662,965
8.2 Finance Costs
Interest on - Overdraft 6,790,597 10,554,055 2,208,297 4,017,056
- Lease 146,957 472,247 146,957 472,247
- Import Demand Loans 55,539,713 74,144,580 51,449,934 64,500,813
- Bank Loans 22,420,515 32,999,116 14,438,296 22,772,040
- Commercial Papers Issuing Interest - 267,297 - 267,297
Net Exchange Loss 22,400,017 - 21,082,058
107,297,799 118,437,295 89,325,542 92,029,453
Net Finance Costs 104,529,263 115,785,899 86,557,006 90,366,488
9. Income Tax Expense
Income Tax on Profit for the Year (Note 9.1) 27,804,338 57,615,420 27,804,338 57,365,457
Deferred Tax Charge (Note 26.2) 50,697,338 51,110,463 51,559,691 40,671,404
78,501,676 108,725,883 79,364,029 98,036,861
9.1 Reconciliation Between Accounting Profit/(Loss) and Tax Expense
Profit Before Tax 273,134,238 359,185,690 255,285,591 401,813,176
Aggregate Disallowed Income (3,291,626) (138,535,131) (3,291,626) (117,926,929)
Aggregate Disallowable Expenses 139,879,409 239,377,301 162,453,390 223,846,579
Aggregate Allowable expenses (212,815,209) (160,766,664) (186,857,538) (103,918,869)
Taxable Profit 196,906,813 299,261,196 227,589,817 403,813,957
Income from Other Sources 23,337 1,162,888 23,337 270,161
Total Statutory Income 196,930,149 300,424,084 227,613,154 404,084,118
Tax Loss Claimed (Note 9.2) (79,664,604) (141,429,441) (79,664,604) (141,429,441)
Qualifying Payments (33,967,504) (56,559,978) (33,967,504) (56,559,978)
Taxable Income 83,298,041 102,434,665 113,981,046 206,094,699
Tax on Exports @ 12% 794,638 255,794 794,638 255,794
Tax on Balance Income @ 28% 27,009,700 57,359,626 27,009,700 57,109,663
27,804,338 57,615,420 27,804,338 57,365,457
9.2 Accumulated Tax Losses
Balance as at 1st April 228,698,903 349,850,504 228,698,903 349,850,504
Adjustments (138,138,448) 20,277,840 (138,138,448) 20,277,840
Tax Loss Claimed (79,664,604) (141,429,441) (79,664,604) (141,429,441)
Balance as at 31st March 10,895,851 228,698,903 10,895,851 228,698,903
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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64 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Sierra Cables PLC
In terms of Section 52 of Inland Revenue Act No. 10 of 2006, the profit from exports of Sierra Cables PLC is taxable at the rate of 12%
and other profits and income are taxable at the rate of 28%.
Sierra Industries (Private) Limited
As per the section 16 (c) (1) and (2) of the Inland Revenue (Amendment) Act No. 22 of 2011 as amended by Act No. 08 of 2012, the
Sierra Industries (Private) Limited’s profits and income (Other than any profits and income from the Sale of any Capital Asset) shall be
exempted from income tax for a period of six years.
10. Basic Earning Per ShareBasic Earnings Per Share is calculated based on the Profit after taxation attributable to the Ordinary Shareholders divided by the
Weighted Average Number of Ordinary Shares outstanding during the year.
Group Company
For the year ended 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015
Profits Attributable to Ordinary Shareholders (Rs.) 199,934,090 262,508,543 175,921,562 303,776,315
Weighted Average Number of Ordinary Shares 537,512,430 537,512,430 537,512,430 537,512,430
Basic Earnings Per Share (Rs.) 0.37 0.49 0.33 0.57
11. Dividend per Share
Dividend Declared and Paid During the Year (Rs.) 107,502,486 107,502,486 107,502,486 107,502,486
Average Number of Ordinary Shares 537,512,430 537,512,430 537,512,430 537,512,430
0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20
12. Discontinued Operations
Group Company
For the year ended 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Assets Classified as Held for Sale
Sierra Power (Private) Limited (Note 12.1) 147,854,862 - - -
Plant & Machinery (Note 12.2) 18,000,000 18,000,000 18,000,000 18,000,000
165,854,862 18,000,000 18,000,000 18,000,000
Liabilities Directly Associated with Assets Classified as Held for Sale
Sierra Power (Private) Limited (Note 12.1) 6,589,430 - - -
6,589,430 - - -
12.1 The Board of Directors have resolved to dispose the investment in Sierra Power (Private) Limited at the meeting held on 27th January
2015. The Company has initiated the process of disposing this investment by signing a Memorandum of Understanding of the disposal
of entire investment of the subsidiary for Rs. 180 Mn with a third party as at 27th January 2016. Accordingly, this investment has been
classified as an Held for Sale Investment as at the reporting date.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 65
For the year ended 31st March 2016 2015Rs. Rs.
12.1.1 Loss After Tax From Discontinued Operations
Revenue - -
Cost of Sales - -
Gross Profit - -
Other Income - 892,727
Administrative Expenses (1,822,544) (2,085,388)
Loss from Operations (1,822,544) (1,192,661)
Finance Cost - (2,261)
Loss before Tax (1,822,544) (1,194,922)
Taxation - (249,964)
Loss for the year from Discontinued Operations (1,822,544) (1,444,886)
Loss per Share (0.21) (0.17)
As at 31st March 2016 2015Rs. Rs.
12.1.2 Assets and Liabilities Classified as held for sale
Assets
Property, Plant & Equipment 123,269,433 122,095,803
Debtors & Other Receivables 24,584,790 24,734,550
Cash in Hand & Bank 639 470,229
Assets Classified as Held for Sale 147,854,862 147,300,582
Liabilities
Amount Due to Sierra Cables PLC 59,846,259 56,750,375
Long Term Loans 6,000,000 6,000,000
Trade & Other Payables 589,430 1,147,800
Income Tax Payables - 160,691
Liabilities Directly Associated with Assets Classified as Held for Sale 66,435,689 64,058,866
Net Assets Directly Associated with Disposal 81,419,173 83,241,716
For the year ended 31st March 2016 2015Rs. Rs.
12.1.3 Cash flow from/(Used in) Discontinued Operation
Net Cash Flows Generated from /(Used In) Operating Activities 715,511 31,604,849
Net Cash From/(Used In) in Investing Activities (1,185,101) (14,282,990)
Net Cash Flows From/(Used In) in Financing Activities - (15,747,400)
Net Increase/ (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents (469,590) 1,574,459
12.2 The Company has classified part of its Plant and Machinery as Non Current Asset Held for Sale during the previous year, following
the decision by Board of The Directors to dispose the same. Effort to sell the Plant and Machinery was commenced during the previous
financial year and Directors are of the opinion that they still commit to the initial decision to sell the assets and actively involved in
the same as at the end of the reporting period. Further Directors are of the opinion that, there is no further impairment on the carrying
amount of the asset as at 31st March 2016.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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66 Sierra Cab
les PLC
A
nn
ual R
eport 20
15/2016
13. Property, Plant and Equipment
Land Buildings Plant and
Machinery Motor
Vehicle
Leased Motor Vehicle
Furniture and
Fittings
Factory Equipment
Office & Computer
Equipment
Capital Work in Progress
Total2016
Total 2015
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Company
Cost/Revalued AmountBalance as at 1st April
135,339,300 312,160,111 544,042,974 25,362,504 20,071,130 4,341,989 43,225,158 19,048,419 3,892,353 1,107,483,938 1,050,581,573
Additions 610,050 - 4,107,521 18,640,000 - 272,767 12,076,950 4,843,160 15,465,884 56,016,332 53,706,357
Transfers - 4,109,306 - - - - - - (4,109,306) - 3,421,356
Disposals - - - (17,376,057) (20,071,130) - - - - (37,447,187) (225,348)
Balance as at 31st March 135,949,350 316,269,417 548,150,495 26,626,447 - 4,614,756 55,302,108 23,891,579 15,248,931 1,126,053,083 1,107,483,938
Depreciation
Balance as at 1st April - 38,823,977 99,253,928 24,352,851 16,438,141 3,111,399 27,427,058 14,712,992 - 224,120,346 160,020,081
Charge for the Year - 15,659,372 40,036,120 3,355,126 925,789 533,655 4,807,321 2,283,511 - 67,600,894 64,286,146
Disposal - - - (17,068,021) (17,363,930) - - - - (34,431,951) (185,881)
Balance as at 31st March - 54,483,349 139,290,048 10,639,956 - 3,645,054 32,234,379 16,996,503 - 257,289,289 224,120,346
Net Book Value
Balance as at 31st March 2015 135,339,300 273,336,134 444,789,046 1,009,653 3,632,989 1,230,590 15,798,100 4,335,427 3,892,353 883,363,592
Balance as at 31st March 2016 135,949,350 261,786,068 408,860,447 15,986,491 - 969,702 23,067,729 6,895,076 15,248,931 868,763,794
NO
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IAL
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An
nu
al Rep
ort 2015/20
16 Sierra C
ables P
LC 67
13. Property, Plant and Equipment
As at 31st March 2016 Land Buildings Plant and
Machinery Motor
Vehicle
Leased Motor Vehicle
Furniture and
Fittings
Factory Equipment
Office & Computer
Equipment
Capital Work in Progress
Total2016
Total 2015
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Group
Cost/Revaluation
Balance as at 1st April 202,264,801 360,859,736 704,858,931 31,660,700 20,071,130 4,897,486 46,073,208 21,826,317 124,290,727 1,516,803,036 1,392,319,122
Additions 610,050 - 4,107,521 19,693,975 - 435,587 12,182,850 5,036,885 17,330,444 59,397,312 104,101,060
Transfers - 4,109,306 - - - - - - (4,109,306) - -
Disposals - - - (17,794,414) (20,071,130) - - - - (37,865,544) (225,348)
Surplus on Revaluation - - - - - - - - - - 20,608,202
Reclassification to Assets Held for Sale
- - - - - - - (57,350) (123,257,825) (123,315,175) -
Balance as at 31st March 202,874,851 364,969,042 708,966,452 33,560,261 - 5,333,073 58,256,058 26,805,852 14,254,039 1,415,019,629 1,516,803,036
Depreciation
Balance as at 1st April - 41,905,511 123,363,940 30,152,469 16,438,131 3,564,594 33,101,387 16,947,013 - 265,473,045 185,952,279
Charge for the Year - 18,094,352 51,427,671 3,558,123 925,789 585,228 6,837,450 2,462,093 - 83,890,706 79,706,647
Disposal - - - (17,326,006) (17,363,920) - - - - (34,689,936) (185,881)
Reclassification to Assets Held for Sale
- - - - - - - (45,742) - (45,742) -
Balance as at 31st March - 59,999,863 174,791,611 16,384,586 - 4,149,822 39,938,837 19,363,364 - 314,628,073 265,473,045
Net Book Value
Balance as at 31st March 2015 202,264,801 318,954,225 581,494,991 1,508,231 3,632,999 1,332,892 12,971,821 4,879,304 124,290,727 - 1,251,329,991
Balance as at 31st March 2016 202,874,851 304,969,179 534,174,841 17,175,675 - 1,183,251 18,317,221 7,442,448 14,254,039 1,100,391,556 -
NO
TE
S TO
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E F
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NC
IAL
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68 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
13. Property, Plant and Equipment (Continued)
13.1 Fully-Depreciated Assets
The initial cost of fully-depreciated Property, Plant and Equipment which are still in use as at reporting date are as follows:
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Motor Vehicles 7,026,200 22,526,369 7,026,200 22,526,369
Leased Motor Vehicle - 8,339,319 - 8,339,319
Furniture and Fittings 2,123,013 1,656,822 2,123,013 1,656,822
Factory Equipment 20,609,025 20,350,554 20,609,025 20,350,554
Office & Computer Equipment 7,564,055 7,787,680 7,564,055 7,787,680
37,322,293 60,660,744 37,322,293 60,660,744
13.2 Details of Property Plant and Equipment of the Group recorded at Valuation are Indicated below:
Property LocationMethod of Valuation
Effective dateof valuation
ValuerLand Extent
(Acres)
Carrying Value of Revalued Assetsas at 31st March2016 if carried at
Historical Cost
Carrying Valueof Revalued
Assets as at 31st March 2016
Rs. Rs.
Sierra Cables PLC Galwarusa Road, Korathota (within the limits of kaduwela Pradeshiya Sabha)
MarketApproach
31st March2013
Mr. K. ArthurPerera A.M.I.V.(Sri Lanka)Valuer &Consultant
5.6375 339,791,759 806,595,865
339,791,759 806,595,865
Sierra Industries (Pvt) Ltd Galwarusa Road, Korathota (within the limits of kaduwela Pradeshiya Sabha)
Market Approach
31st March 2015
Mr. K. Arthur Perera A.M.I.V.(Sri Lanka) Valuer & Consultant
2.7886 46,317,298 66,925,500
46,317,298 66,925,500
13.3 The carrying amount of revalued assets that would have been included in the Financial Statements, had the assets been carried at Cost
less Accumulated Depreciation is as follows;
As at 31st March2016
As at 31st March2015
Rs. Rs.
At Cost 373,442,000 462,790,458
At Valuation 717,807,238 870,749,562
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 69
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
14. Intangible Assets
Cost
Balance as at 1st April 11,089,392 10,639,392 11,089,392 10,639,392
Additions 637,090 450,000 637,090 450,000
Balance as at 31st March 11,726,482 11,089,392 11,726,482 11,089,392
Amortization Charge
Balance as at 1st April 9,479,895 8,551,668 9,479,895 8,551,668
Charge for the year 977,166 928,227 977,166 928,227
Balance as at 31st March 10,457,061 9,479,895 10,457,061 9,479,895
Carrying Value as at 31st March 1,269,421 1,609,497 1,269,421 1,609,497
Intangible assets represents the cost of Computer Software acquired by the Company. The initial cost of fully-amotised intangible
assets which are still in use as at 31st March 2016 was Rs.8,225,082/-.
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
15. Investment Property
Cost
Balance as at 1st April 16,427,000 16,427,000 16,427,000 16,427,000
Disposals (16,427,000) - (16,427,000) -
Balance as at 31st March - 16,427,000 - 16,427,000
Depreciation
Balance as at 1st April 2,464,051 1,642,701 2,464,051 1,642,701
Charge for the Year 68,446 821,350 68,446 821,350
Disposals (2,532,497) - (2,532,497) -
Balance as at 31st March - 2,464,051 - 2,464,051
Carrying Value as at 31st March - 13,962,949 - 13,962,949
The Investment Property which consists of an apartment in Fairfield Residencies, a Condominium Property situated in Colombo 08,
having a floor area of 1,720 sq.ft. has been sold for Rs. 22,000,000 during the financial year ended 31st March 2016.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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70 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
16. Investments in Subsidiaries
Sierra Power (Private) Limited (Note 12) - - 86,680,010 86,680,010
Sierra Industries (Private) Limited - - 145,600,010 145,600,010
Sierra Cables East Africa Limited - - 28,780,000 -
261,060,020 232,280,020
Provision for Impairment of Subsidiaries (Note 16.1) - - (79,000,000) (17,000,000)
- - 182,060,020 215,280,020
16.1 Provision for Impairment of Subsidiaries
Balance as at 1st April - - 17,000,000 17,000,000
Provision made during the year - - 62,000,000 -
Balance as at 31st March - - 79,000,000 17,000,000
Sierra Industries (Private) Limited
16.2 Summarized Financial Information of Subsidiaries
Number of shares 22,100,002
Holding 82.35%
Cost of the Investment 145,600,010
16.3 Non-Controlling Interest (NCI) in Subsidiary
NCI Percentage (%)
Total Assets 455,296,381
Total Liabilities 433,417,618
Net Assets 21,878,763
Loss for the year (38,683,166)
Other Comprehensive Income -
Total Comprehensive Income (38,683,166)
Loss allocated to NCI (6,827,579)
Carrying Amount of NCI 3,861,602
Cash Flows from Operating Activities 11,846,584
Cash Flows from Investing Activities (52,041)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities (12,771,119)
Net Increase/ (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents (976,576)
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 71
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
17. Investments in Equity Accounted Investees
Tea Leaf Resort Holdings (Private) Limited (Note 17.1) - - 2,500,000 2,500,000
T & G Lanka (Private) Limited (Note 17.2) 2,746,962 2,453,020 3,300,000 3,300,000
2,746,962 2,453,020 5,800,000 5,800,000
17.1 Tea Leaf Resort Holdings (Private) Limited
Cost of the Investment 2,500,000 2,500,000 2,500,000 2,500,000
Share of Loss for the Year (Net of Tax) - - - -
Accumulated Share of Loss Brought Forward (2,500,000) (2,500,000) - -
Net Asset Value of Associate as at 31 March - - 2,500,000 2,500,000
17.2 T & G Lanka (Private)Limited
Cost of the Investment 3,300,000 3,300,000 3,300,000 3,300,000
Share of Profit/(Loss) for the Year (Net of Tax) 293,942 (236,177) - -
Accumulated Share of Loss Brought Forward (846,980) (610,803) - -
Net Asset Value of Associate as at 31 March 2,746,962 2,453,020 3,300,000 3,300,000
T & G Lanka(Private) Limited
Tea Leaf Resort Holdings (Private) Limited
2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
17.3 Summarized Financial Information of Associates
Revenue 37,960,270 42,209,727 - -
Profit/(Loss) after Tax 1,049,790 (843,488) (119,470) (22,356)
Total Assets 20,499,195 15,224,902 6,657,719 6,782,054
Total Liabilities 9,421,729 5,197,226 7,114,040 7,118,905
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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72 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
2016 2015
Group / CompanyNo of
Ordinary Shares/Units
Fair ValueNo of
Ordinary Shares/Units
Fair Value
Rs. Rs.
18. Available for Sale Investments
National Development Bank PLC 20,250 3,404,025 20,250 5,032,125
Richard Pieris Exports PLC 10,359 2,278,980 10,359 1,406,753
ACL Cables PLC 760 76,000 760 57,760
DFCC Bank PLC 10,000 1,385,000 10,000 2,029,000
Chevron Lubricants PLC 1,839 555,562 1,839 722,727
Kelani Cables PLC 200 22,500 200 16,000
NDB Aviva Growth Fund Investment in Units 219,984 20,999,628 219,984 20,999,628
Capital Alliance High Yield Fund Investment in Units 1,050,280 16,033,996 - -
44,755,691 30,263,993
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
19. Inventories
Raw Materials 120,700,207 100,664,879 98,936,178 76,264,017
Work in Progress 132,600,328 91,894,477 132,600,328 91,894,477
Finished Goods 455,455,028 393,028,459 430,668,490 361,716,419
Packing Materials 13,300,592 17,392,486 13,300,592 17,392,486
Stationeries 1,802,747 2,906,230 1,802,747 2,906,230
Engineering Items 24,562,288 38,090,671 19,663,932 35,886,484
Goods in Transit 18,612,623 24,107,276 18,612,623 24,107,276
767,033,812 668,084,478 715,584,890 610,167,389
Less: Provision for obsolete Inventories (Note 19.1) (61,958,792) (52,289,541) (61,958,792) (52,289,541)
705,075,020 615,794,937 653,626,097 557,877,848
19.1 Provision for Obsolete Inventories
Balance as at 1st April 52,289,541 - 52,289,541 -
Provision made During the Year 9,669,251 52,289,541 9,669,251 52,289,541
Balance as at 31st March 61,958,792 52,289,541 61,958,792 52,289,541
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 73
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
20. Trade and Other Receivables
Trade Receivables 1,090,617,177 1,134,735,082 969,566,099 1,009,227,726
Less: Provision for Impairment (Note 20.1) (168,115,337) (143,764,812) (148,733,637) (139,200,733)
922,501,840 990,970,270 820,832,462 870,026,993
VAT Receivable 88,243,685 86,113,291 34,893,842 37,078,188
Deposits, Prepayments and Advances 76,826,120 50,107,545 66,662,624 48,512,370
Other Receivables 17,125,095 24,734,550 - -
1,104,696,740 1,151,925,656 922,388,928 955,617,551
Less: Provision for Impairment (Note 20.2) (59,244,162) (125,835,057) (59,244,162) (125,835,057)
1,045,452,578 1,026,090,599 863,144,766 829,782,494
20.1 Provision for Impairment of Trade Receivables
Balance as at 1st April 143,764,812 90,402,204 139,200,733 90,402,204
Provision made during the Year 24,350,525 53,362,608 9,532,904 48,798,529
Balance as at 31st March 168,115,337 143,764,812 148,733,637 139,200,733
20.2 Provision for Impairment of Other Receivables
Balance as at 1st April 125,835,057 37,000,000 125,835,057 37,000,000
Provision made during the Year 4,500,000 88,835,057 4,500,000 88,835,057
Provision written off (71,090,895) - (71,090,895) -
Balance as at 31st March 59,244,162 125,835,057 59,244,162 125,835,057
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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74 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
22. Amounts Due from Related Companies
Non trading
Sierra Civil Engineering & Construction (Private) Limited 385,000 1,685,000 385,000 1,685,000
Sierra Power ((Private) Limited - - 59,846,259 56,750,375
Sierra Industries (Private) Limited - - 134,638,698 157,968,624
Tea Leaf Holding (Private) Limited - 2,500,000 - 2,500,000
Sierra Cables East Africa Ltd - - 2,854,664 -
385,000 4,185,000 197,724,621 218,903,999
Trading
Sierra Electrical Engineering (Private) Limited 616,785 616,785 616,785 616,785
Sierra Information Technologies (Private) Limited 4,052,915 2,362,024 4,052,915 2,362,024
Sierra Readymix (Private) Limited 57,437 45,361 57,437 45,361
Sierra Water Works (Private) Limited 2,936 2,936 2,936 2,936
Sierra Construction Limited 100,626,267 82,922,887 100,626,267 82,922,887
Sierra Development (Private) Limited 55,868 217,654 55,868 217,654
Sierra Construction & General Sales Join Venture 859 859 859 859
Sierra Piling (Private) Limited 89,672 - 89,672 -
105,502,739 86,168,506 105,502,739 86,168,506
Total 105,887,739 90,353,506 303,227,360 305,072,505
23. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Favourable Balances
Cash in Hand and at Bank 80,234,093 43,012,819 73,005,443 42,405,237
80,234,093 43,012,819 73,005,443 42,405,237
Unfaovurable Balances
Bank Overdraft (72,104,387) (35,393,566) (35,542,771) -
Cash and Cash Equivalents for Cash Flow Purposes 8,129,706 7,619,253 37,462,672 42,405,237
24. Stated Capital
537,512,430 Ordinary Shares 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898
894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898
25. Retirement Benefit Obligations
Balance as at 1st April 26,793,172 22,153,322 26,282,368 21,624,714
Current Service Cost 2,868,404 3,740,558 3,099,755 3,530,464
Interest Cost 2,488,462 2,186,871 2,488,462 2,162,471
Actuarial (Gain) / Loss (1,545,718) 600,534 (1,545,718) 852,832
Benefits Paid by the Plan (4,395,438) (1,888,113) (4,395,438) (1,888,113)
Balance as at 31st March 26,208,882 26,793,172 25,929,429 26,282,368
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 75
25.1 The total amount charged to Statement of Comprehensive Income in respect of Retirement Benefit Obligations made up as follows;
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Current Service Cost 2,868,404 3,740,558 3,099,755 3,530,464
Interest Cost 2,488,462 2,186,871 2,488,462 2,162,471
Recognised in the Profit or Loss 5,356,866 5,927,429 5,588,217 5,692,935
Actuarial (Gain)/Loss (1,545,718) 600,534 (1,545,718) 852,832
Recognised in Other Comprehensive Income (1,545,718) 600,534 (1,545,718) 852,832
25.2 An Actuarial Valuation of the Retirement Benefit Obligations of the Company was carried out as at 31st March 2016, by Messes M.
Poopalanathan, a firm of Professional Actuaries. The valuation was carried out as per the “Projected Unit Credit” (PUC) method.
2016 2015Rs. Rs.
Expected Annual Average Salary Increment 10% 10%
Discount Rate 11% 9.5%
Retirement Age 55 Years 55 Years
Mortality A 67/70 Mortality Table issued by the Institute of Actuaries, London
Staff Turnover Rate 1.82% for age up to 50 and thereafter zero.
25.3 The calculation of the Employee Benefit Obligation is sensitive to the assumptions set out above. The following table summarizes how
the impact on the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period would have increased (decreased) as a result of a change
in the respective assumptions by one percent.
Group Company
Defined Benefit Obligation Defined Benefit Obligation
One percentage point increase
One percentage point decrease
One percentage point increase
One percentage point decrease
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Effect on the Discounting Rate (599,354) 688,835 599,354 (688,835)
Effect on the Salary Escalation Rate (685,676) 601,339 685,676 (601,339)
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
26. Deferred Tax Liability
Balance as at 1st April 135,787,695 84,844,699 108,788,382 68,355,089
Provision for the Year (Note 26.2) 51,123,647 50,942,996 51,986,000 40,433,293
Balance as at 31st March 186,911,342 135,787,695 160,774,382 108,788,382
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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76 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
26.1 The Deferred Tax Liability is attributable to the followings
2016 2015
As at 31st March Temporary Difference
Tax Effect Temporary Difference
Tax Effect
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Company
On Property, Plant and Equipment 619,929,501 170,976,557 644,624,474 179,979,153
On Retirement Benefit Obligations (25,929,429) (7,151,336) (26,282,368) (7,338,037)
On Accumulated Tax Losses (10,895,851) (3,050,838) (228,698,903) (63,852,734)
160,774,382 108,788,382
Group
On Property, Plant and Equipment 732,936,946 202,618,641 741,561,396 207,121,491
On Retirement Benefit Obligations (26,208,882) (7,229,583) (26,793,172) (7,481,062)
On Accumulated Tax Losses (10,895,851) (3,050,838) (228,698,903) (63,852,734)
On Impairment Provision (19,381,700) (5,426,876) - -
186,911,342 135,787,695
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
26.2 Deferred Tax Liability - (Reversal)/Provision
Provision/(Reversal) for the Year
Statement of Comprehensive Income 50,697,338 51,110,463 51,559,691 40,671,404
Other Comprehensive Income 426,309 (167,467) 426,309 (238,111)
51,123,647 50,942,996 51,986,000 40,433,293
27. Long Term Loans
Balance as at 1st April 281,464,358 246,136,602 179,807,721 141,773,921
Loans Obtained 57,000,000 326,000,000 57,000,000 280,000,000
Repayments (91,383,883) (290,672,244) (61,384,701) (241,966,200)
Reclassified to Liabilities directly associated with Assets Held for Sale (6,000,000) - - -
Balance as at 31st March 241,080,475 281,464,358 175,423,020 179,807,721
Current Portion of Long Term Loans 98,817,384 93,990,384 68,818,200 57,991,200
Non Current Portion of Long Term Loans 142,263,091 187,473,974 106,604,820 121,816,521
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 77
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
28. Lease Liabilities
Balance as at 1 April 2,966,779 6,989,548 2,966,779 6,989,548
Rentals Paid (2,966,779) (4,022,769) (2,966,779) (4,022,769)
Gross Lease Liability - 2,966,779 - 2,966,779
Less: Interest in Suspense - (278,813) - (278,813)
Total Liability at the end of the Year - 2,687,966 - 2,687,966
Current Portion of Lease Liabilities - 1,629,556 - 1,629,556
Non Current Portion of Lease Liabilities - 1,058,410 - 1,058,410
29. Trade and Other Payables
Trade Creditors 286,761,674 235,879,163 248,790,651 216,060,428
Other Payables 106,961,692 69,534,908 38,582,298 26,651,013
Taxes Payable 18,592,708 26,519,855 18,592,708 26,519,855
412,316,074 331,933,926 305,965,657 269,231,296
30. Import Demand Loan
Balance as at 1st April 767,506,150 771,034,976 730,653,350 678,146,734
Loans Obtained 2,059,584,799 2,446,672,271 1,978,681,382 2,368,371,131
Repayments (2,058,912,616) (2,450,201,098) (1,995,237,264) (2,315,864,515)
Balance as at 31st March 768,178,333 767,506,149 714,097,468 730,653,350
31. Contingent LiabilitiesThere were no material contingent liabilities as at the reporting date which require adjustments to or disclosure in the Financial
Statements
32. Commitments
There were no material Capital Commitments as at the reporting date.
33. Events Occurring After the Reporting PeriodThere were no material Events Occurring after the reporting period that require adjustments to or disclosure in the Financial
Statements.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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78 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
34. Assets Pledged as Security and Repayment TermsThe following assets have been pledged as securities against the long term and short term borrowings that have been disclosed in Notes
26, 27 and 29 to the Financial Statement respectively.
Sierra Cables PLC
Name of the Bank Assets Pledged Facility Obtained Interest Rate/
Commission RateRepayment Terms
Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC
(1) None Overdraft of
Rs.40 Mn
PLR+1.5% p.a None
(2) A Primary Mortgage Numbered
3627 Valued at Rs. 550 Mn secured
upon Land and Buildings and
Plant and Machinery at 39/1A
Galawarusa Road,Korathota and
Stocks and books of Debt valued
at Rs. 490 Mn dated 13/1/2012.
Letter of Credit Facility for Rs. 400 Mn Combined Facility for the grant of Import Demand Loan and Release of Document against Acceptance Rs. 1,000 Mn
AWPLR+1.75% p.a
AWPLR+1.5% p.a
Repayable over 180 days
Repayable over 180 days
(3) A Primary Mortgage No.
FCC/11/140 Valued at Rs. 35 Mn
as at 13/1/2012secured upon
Tribular Strander /Rewinding
Machine.
Term Loan (1) of Rs. 35 Mn
AWPLR+2% p.a 49 monthly Installments
(4) A Primary Mortgage
No.FCC/11/141 secured upon
160mm Bow Standing Machine
and 8 Wire Drawing and
anncaling Line.
Term Loan (2) of Rs. 20 Mn
Term Loan (3) of Rs. 114 Mn
Term Loan of Rs. 30 Mn
AWPLR+2% p.a
AWPLR+2% p.a
AWPLR+2% p.a
22 Monthly Installments
56 Monthly Installments
36 Monthly Installments
(5) A Primary Mortgage Numbered
3627 Valued at Rs. 550 Mn secured
upon Land and Buildings and
Plant and Machinery at 39/1A
Galawarusa Road, Korathota and
Stocks and books of Debt valued
at Rs. 490 Mn dated 13/1/2012
Term Loan of Rs.100 Mn granted as a sub limit of the Import Demand / Release of Document against Acceptance facility of Rs. 1,000 Mn .
AWPLR+1.5% p.a 60 Monthly Installments
(6) General term and conditions
relating to loan for Rs. 57 Mn to
be signed.
Term Loan for Rs. 57 Mn or equivalent USD 400,00
AWLR+ 1.5% 48 Monthly Installments
(6 months grace period)
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 79
Sierra Cables PLC
Name of the Bank Assets Pledged Facility Obtained Interest Rate/
Commission RateRepayment Terms
Bank of Ceylon
(1) Relative bills of Exchange,
Shipping Documents and the
underlying goods under the
Bank’s Constructive control.
Letter of Credit for
Rs. 200 Mn.
0.25% p.q Self liquidating
(2) Accepted Usance Drafts. Acceptance facility for Rs. 200 Mn.
Sub limit of under Facility stated above.
0.125% p.m Repayable over 60 days
(3) Hypothecation over stocks. Hypothecation Loan for Rs. 200 Mn
AWPLR+1.5% p.a Repayable over 180 days
Sierra Cables PLC
Name of the Bank Assets Pledged Facility Obtained Interest Rate/
Commission RateRepayment Terms
Cargills Bank Limited
(1) Mortgage over stock and Debtors
for Rs. 100 Mn
Documentary Credit for Rs. 100 Mn
Sight- 0.25%
Usance- 0.375%
Repayable over 90 days
(2) Mortgage over stock and Debtors
for Rs. 100 Mn
Acceptance Facility for Rs. 100 Mn
Bank’s prevaling schedule of charges.
Repayable over 180 days
(3) Mortgage over stock and Debtors
for Rs. 100 Mn
Shipping Guarantee for Rs. 100 Mn.
0.25% together with levies
(4) Mortgage over stock and Debtors
for Rs. 100 Mn
Clean Import Loan for Rs. 100 Mn
AWPLR+1.75% Repayable over 180 days
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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80 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Sierra Cables PLC
Name of the Bank Assets Pledged Facility Obtained Interest Rate/
Commission RateRepayment Terms
People’s Bank
(1) i.) Indemnity of the Company
ii.) 10% cash Margin
iii.) Letter of Set-off
Letter of Guarantee Facility for Rs. 80 Mn
1% p.a pro rata basis
Upon expiry or return of the original guarantee, whichever is earlier
(2) i.) Indemnity of the Company
ii.) Documents of title to goods
shipped
Letter of Credit (Sight/Usance) for Rs. 400 Mn
0.2% p.q Repayable over 90 days
(3) Mortgage over stocks and book
debts for Rs. 500 Mn Promissory
note
Short term Loan (Import/Local)
(Sub limit of under facility No 02)
AWPLR+2.5%
2% rebate on Regular re payments
Repayable over 90 days
(4) Mortgage over machinery Term Loan for Rs. 200 Mn
(Sub limit of under facility No 02)
AWPLR+2.5%
2% rebate on Regular re payments
36 Monthly Installments
(5) Mortgage over stocks and book
debts for Rs. 500 Mn Promissory
note
Overdraft Facility for Rs. 20 Mn
AWPLR+0.5% On Demand
Sierra Industries (Private) Limited
Name of the Bank Assets Pledged Facility Obtained Interest Rate/
Commission RateRepayment Terms
Sampath Bank PLC
(1) Loan Agreement for Rs. 20 Mn
Primary Mortgage Bond for Rs. 20
Mn over machinery
Medium Term Loan for Rs. 20 Mn
AWPLR+2.5% p.a 48 Monthly Installments
(2) Loan Agreement for Rs. 20 Mn
Primary Mortgage bond for
Rs. 35 Mn over factory Land and
Building at Korathota, Kaduwela
in extent of 2A:3R:6.17P
Secondary Mortgage bond for
Rs. 17.6 Mn over factory Land and
Building at Korathota, Kaduwela
in extent of 2A:3R:6.17P
Medium Term Loan for Rs. 20 Mn
AWPLR+2.5% p.a 48 Monthly Installments
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 81
Sierra Industries (Private) Limited
Name of the Bank Assets Pledged Facility Obtained Interest Rate/
Commission RateRepayment Terms
Sampath Bank PLC
(3) Loan Agreement for Rs. 65 Mn
Primary Mortgage Bond for Rs. 65
Mn over machinery
Medium Term Loan for Rs. 65 Mn
AWPLR+2.5% p.a 60 Monthly Installments
(4) Loan Agreement for Rs. 35 Mn
Primary Mortgage bond for
Rs. 35 Mn over factory Land and
Building at Korathota, Kaduwela
in extent of 2A:3R:6.17P
Secondary Mortgage bond for
Rs. 17.6 Mn over factory Land and
Building at Korathota, Kaduwela
in extent of 2A:3R:6.17P
Medium Term Loan for Rs. 35 Mn
AWPLR+2.5% p.a 60 Monthly Installments
(5) Overdraft Agreement for Rs. 60
Mn
Hypothecation Bond over Stocks
and Book Debts of the Company
for Rs. 160 Mn
Overdraft of Rs. 40 Mn AWPLR+2.5% p.a On Demand
(6) Short term Import Loan
Agreement for Rs. 100 Mn
Hypothecation Bond over Stocks
and Book Debts of the Company
for Rs. 160 Mn
Short term Import Loan AWPLR+2.5% p.a Repayable over 180 days
(7) Accepted Bills of Exchanged
Hypothecation Bond over Stocks
and Book Debts of the Company
for Rs. 160 Mn
Acceptance facility for Rs. 100 Mn.
Prevailing Rate of the Bank
Repayable over 180 days
(8) Documentary Credit Agreement
Relative Bills of Exchange and
Shipping Documents
Hypothecation Bond over Stocks
and Book Debts of the Company
for Rs. 160 Mn
Documentary Credit facility for Rs. 100 Mn
Prevailing Rate of the Bank
Sight/ Usance up to 180 days
(9) Master Counter indemnity of the
Company for Rs. 25 Mn
Bank Guarantee Facility for Rs. 25 Mn
1.25% p.a 1 Year, Renewable
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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82 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Sierra Cables East Africa Limited
Name of the Bank Assets Pledged Facility Obtained Interest Rate/
Commission RateRepayment Terms
Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC
(1) i). Corporate Guarantee for Rupee
equivalent of USD 990,000.
ii). Lien over documents of title to
goods under import
iii). Individual drafts covering the
documents relating to goods
released on acceptance to be
lodged with the bank.
One-Off letter of Credit facility for USD 990,000.
Sight/Usance 0.25% p.q
Repayable over 90 days
(2) i). Corporate Guarantee for Rupee
equivalent of USD 990,000.
ii). General term and conditions
relating to loan to be signed.
Term Loan Facility for USD 990,000
LIBOR+5% p.a 60 monthly installments
One year grace period
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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An
nu
al Rep
ort 2015/20
16 Sierra C
ables P
LC 83
35. Related Party Disclosure
35.1 Transactions with Related Parties
Name of the Company Nature of the Transactions Transaction ValueBalance Outstanding
as at 31st March
2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Transactions with Subsidiary Companies
Sierra Power (Private) Limited Amount Paid for Capital Expenses 15,931,440 59,846,259 56,750,375
Amount Paid for Other Capital Expenses -
Amount Paid for Administration Expenses 3,095,884 1,892,525
Equity Shares allocated against the paid Expenses -
Funds Transfers 179,250,000
Settlements (149,802,254)
Transfer of Payable to Sierra Development (Private) Limited (6,000,000)
Sierra Industries (Private) Limited Amount Paid for Administration Expenses 2,959,854 4,178,315 134,638,698 157,968,624
Funds Received from Sierra Industries Customers (266,191) (415,100)
Interest Chargers on Import Loans 1,024,411 -
Funds Transfers /Settlements (27,048,000) 15,000,000
Payment for Equity Investment-Pending Allotment - 23,400,000
Payments for Import Related Expenses - 66,265,330
Funds Paid for Equity Investment - 54,600,000
Loan Granted - 700,000
Loan Repayment - (700,000)
Sierra Cables East Africa Limited Fund Transfers 20,305,265 - 2,854,664 -
Amount Paid for Pre Operation Expenses 2,854,664 -
Investment in Share Capital (20,305,265) -
NO
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84 Sierra C
ables P
LC
An
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al Rep
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16
35. Related Party Disclosure (Continued)
35.1 Transactions with Related Parties (Continued)
Name of the Company Nature of the Transactions Transaction ValueBalance Outstanding
as at 31st March
2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Transactions with Other Related Companies
Sierra Construction Limited Sale of Goods 158,627,411 135,398,320 100,626,267 82,922,887
Settlement of Invoices (140,924,031) (115,563,444) (17,703,380)
Sierra Civil Engineering and Construction (Private) Limited Loan Settlement (1,300,000) (1,100,000) 385,000 1,685,000
Sierra Electrical Engineering (Private) Limited Sale of Goods - - 616,785 616,785
Sierra Global Networks (Private) Limited Sale of Goods - - - -
Settlement of Invoices - (2,393,006)
Sierra Information Technologies (Private) Limited Sale of Goods 4,877,056 9,601,558 4,052,915 2,362,024
Settlement of Invoices (3,186,166) (7,699,315)
Sierra Water Works (Private) Limited Sale of Goods - 2,936 2,936 2,936
Settlement of Invoice - -
Sierra Redimix (Private) Limited Sale of Goods 43,418 294,488 57,437 45,361
Settlement of Invoice (31,343) (387,408)
Sierra Development (Private) Limited Sale of Goods 55,868 227,409 55,868 217,654
Settlement of Invoice (217,654) (9,755)
Sierra Construction & General Sales Join Venture Sale of Goods - 482,863 859 859
Settlement of Invoice - (482,004)
Tea Leaf Holding (Private) Limited Loan granted - - - 2,500,000
Provision made (2,500,000)
Sierra Piling (Private) Limited Sale of Goods 89,672 - 89,672 -
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 85
35. Related Party Disclosure (Continued)
35.1 Transactions with Key Management Personnel
Key Management personnel are those having authority and responsibility for planning ,directing and controlling the activities of
the Group. Accordingly the Directors of the Company (including Executive and Non Executive Directors ) have been classified as Key
Management Personnel of the Company and the Group.
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Directors' Fees 6,600,000 5,500,000 5,500,000 4,400,000
Short Term Employee Benefits 11,213,750 11,127,732 11,213,750 11,127,732
17,813,750 16,627,732 16,713,750 15,527,732
36. Going Concern
Sierra Industries (Private) Limited
“The Company has recorded an accumulated loss amounting to Rs.183,329,458/- as at 31st March 2016 and its Current Liabilities
exceeded its Current Assets as at 31st March 2016 by Rs.144,857,127/-. Further, the Company’s net assets are less than half of its stated
capital and faces serious loss of capital situation as at the reporting date.
These indications cast a significant doubt whether the Company will be able to continue as a going concern in the future. However,
the management has taken the following mitigating actions to ensure that the Company will be able to continue as a going concern.
Improvements to the quality of products, cost minimization by appointing Production Manager & Consultant to improve the
productivity and minimize the wastage, restructuring the entire sales process by appointing a new Sales Manager, Redistributors,
Introducing new product to the market, registering and obtaining the water board approval for supply of uPVC pipes and fittings The
Board expects this subsidiary to turn around with the expected significant increase in revenue during the next financial year.
Further, Sierra Cables PLC, the parent of the Company has assured to provide necessary financial assistance and support as necessary
to the Company to manage day to day operations with the intention to continue the business without any interruption as per the
letter of comfort dated 21st June 2016.
37. Financial Risk Management
37.1 Introduction and Overview
The Group has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments:
f Credit Risk
f Liquidity Risk
f Market Risk
This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for
measuring and managing risks, and the Group’s management of capital.
Risk Management Framework
The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk management framework.
The Group’s risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate risk
limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits.
i. Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer fails to meet its contractual obligations, and this principally arises
from the Group’s receivables from customers.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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86 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
37. Financial Risk Management (Continued)
i. Credit Risk (Continued)
Exposure to Credit Risk
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the
reporting date was as follows;
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Trade Receivables 1,090,617,177 1,134,735,082 969,566,099 1,009,227,726
Amounts due from Related Companies 105,887,739 90,353,506 303,227,360 305,072,505
Balances with Banks 80,234,093 43,012,819 73,005,443 42,405,237
1,276,739,009 1,268,101,407 1,345,798,902 1,356,705,468
Trade Receivables
The Group’s exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. The management has
established a credit policy under which each new customer is analysed individually for credit worthiness before the Group standard
payment and delivery terms offered.
The Group establishes an allowance for impairment that represents its estimate of incurred losses in respect of Trade Receivables. The
main components of this allowance are a specific loss component that relates to individually significant exposures, and a collective loss
component established for groups of similar assets in respect of losses that have been incurred but not yet identified. The collective loss
allowance is determined based on historical data of payment statistics for similar financial assets.
The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade and other receivables is the carrying amounts at the end of the reporting period, and
it is analysed by geographic regions as follows,
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Local Debtors 1,042,375,210 1,102,873,442 921,324,132 977,366,086
Foreign Debtors 48,241,967 31,861,640 48,241,967 31,861,640
1,090,617,177 1,134,735,082 969,566,099 1,009,227,726
Provision for Impairment (168,115,337) (143,764,812) (148,733,637) (139,200,733)
922,501,840 990,970,270 820,832,462 870,026,993
ii. Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that
are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that
it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring
unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 87
37. Financial Risk Management (Continued)
ii. Liquidity Risk (Continued)
Within1 year
Between1-2 years
Between2-5 years
More than 5 years
Total
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Group
As at 31st March 2016
Non- Derivative Financial Liabilities
Trade and Other Payables 412,316,074 - - - 412,316,074
Borrowings 866,995,717 78,688,444 63,574,647 1,009,258,808
Bank Overdraft 72,104,387 - - - 72,104,387
As at 31st March 2015
Non- Derivative Financial Liabilities
Trade and Other Payables 331,933,926 - - - 331,933,926
Borrowings 861,496,533 94,055,028 93,418,946 - 1,048,970,507
Finance Lease Liabilities 1,629,556 1,058,410 - - 2,687,966
Bank Overdraft 35,393,566 - - - 35,393,566
Within1 year
Between1-2 years
Between2-5 years
More than 5 years
Total
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Company
As at 31st March 2016
Non- Derivative Financial Liabilities
Trade and Other Payables 305,965,657 - - - 305,965,657
Borrowings 782,915,668 49,990,821 56,614,000 - 889,520,489
As at 31st March 2015
Non- Derivative Financial Liabilities
Trade and Other Payables 269,231,296 - - - 269,231,296
Borrowings 788,644,550 121,816,521 - - 910,461,071
Finance Lease Liabilities 1,629,556 1,058,410 - 2,687,966
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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88 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
37. Financial Risk Management (Continued)
iii. Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as interest rates, equity prices, foreign exchange rates- will affect the
Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and
control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return on risk.
(a) Currency Risk
The Group is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than Sri Lankan
Rupees. The foreign currencies in which these transactions primarily denominated are United Stated Dollars (USD) and Euro.
Exposure to Currency Risk
The summarised quantitative data about the Group’s exposure to currency risk as reported to the Management of the Group based on
its risk management policy was as follows:
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015USD USD USD USD
Trade Receivables 326,180 236,012 326,180 236,012
Trade Payables (1,896,772) (1,079,327) (1,668,644) (953,627)
Net Statement of Financial Position Exposure (1,570,592) (843,315) (1,342,464) (717,615)
As at 31st March2016 2015USD USD
Trade Payables - Foreign Creditors 1,896,772 1,079,327
Gross Statement of Financial Position Exposure 1,896,772 1,079,327
The following significant exchange rates were applicable during the year
Average Rate Reporting Date Spot Rate
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
USD 143.90 130.98 147.90 135.00
Sensitivity Analysis
A strengthening of the Rs, as indicated below, against the USD at 31st March 2016 would have increased/ (decreased) the Equity
and Profit or Loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis is based on foreign currency exchange rate variances that the Group
considered to be reasonably possible at the end of the reporting period. The analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular
interest rates, remain constant.
Strengthening Weakening
"Profit or Loss” “Profit or Loss”Rs. Rs.
31st March 2016
USD (10% Movement) (28,053,252) 28,053,252
31st March 2015
USD (10% Movement) (14,570,910) 14,570,910
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 89
37. Financial Risk Management (Continued)
iii. Market Risk (Continued)
(b) Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument fluctuate because of changes in market
interest rates. The Groups exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s long term debt
obligation .The Group utilises various financial instruments to manage exposures to interest rate risks.
At the reporting date, the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments were as follows:
Carrying Amount
As at 31st March 2016 2015Rs. Rs.
Fixed Rate Instruments
Financial Liabilities
Lease Liabilities - (2,687,966)
- (2,687,966)
Variable Rate Instruments
Financial Liabilities
Long Term Loans (247,080,474) (281,646,358)
Import Demand Loans (768,178,333) (767,506,149)
Bank Overdrafts (72,104,387) (35,393,566)
(1,087,363,194) (1,084,546,073)
Cash Flow Sensitivity Analysis for Variable Rate Instruments
“The Group is exposed to changes in market interest rates through bank borrowings at variable interest rates.“
Profit or Loss
As at 31st March “100 bp Increase” “100 bp Increase”Rs. Rs.
31st March 2016
Variable Rate Instruments (10,873,632) 10,873,632
Cash Flow Sensitivity (Net) (10,873,632) 10,873,632
37.2 Capital Management
The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain share holder, creditor and market confidence and to sustain
future development of the business. The Board of Directors monitors the return on capital and level of dividends to ordinary
shareholders.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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90 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
37. Financial Risk Management (Continued)
37.2 Capital Management (Continued)
The Group’s Net Debt to adjusted Equity ratio at the end of the reporting period was as follows:
Group Company
As at 31st March 2016 2015 2016 2015Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Total Liabilities 1,713,388,923 1,631,687,547 1,417,732,727 1,367,411,107
Less: Cash and Cash Equivalents (80,234,093) (43,012,819) (73,005,443) (42,405,237)
Net Debt 1,633,154,830 1,588,674,728 1,344,727,284 1,325,005,870
Total Equity 1,546,612,947 1,461,183,764 1,604,253,813 1,536,007,028
Net Debt to Equity Ratio (%) 106 108 84 86
There were no changes in the Group’s approach to Capital Management during the year and the Group is not subject to externally
imposed capital requirements.
38. Fair Value MeasurementThe Company measures fair values using the following fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making
the measurements.
Level 1 : Quoted market price (unadjusted) in an active market for an identical instrument.
Level 2 : Valuation techniques based on observable inputs.
Level 3 : Valuation techniques using significant unobservable inputs
38.1 Financial Instruments carried at Fair Value and Valuation Bases
The table below analyses financial instruments measured at fair value at the end of the reporting period, by the level in the fair value
hierarchy into which the fair value measurement is categorized.
Company
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 TotalRs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
As at 31st March 2016
Available for Sale Investments 7,722,067 37,033,624 - 44,755,691
7,722,067 37,033,624 - 44,755,691
As at 31st March 2015
Available for Sale Investments 9,264,365 20,999,628 - 30,263,993
9,264,365 20,999,628 - 30,263,993
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 91
38. Fair Value Measurement
38.2 Fair Value of Financial Instruments carried at Amortized Cost
The following table summarizes the carrying amounts and the Group’s estimate of fair values of those financial assets and liabilities
not presented on the Group’s Statement of Financial Position at fair value.
2016
As at 31st March Carrying Amount Fair ValueRs. Rs.
Assets
Cash and Cash Equivalents 80,234,093 80,234,093
Trade and Other Receivables 1,045,452,578 1,045,452,578
Amounts due from Related Companies 105,887,739 105,887,739
Liabilities
Trade and Other Payables 412,316,074 412,316,074
Interest Bearing Borrowings 1,009,258,808 1,009,258,808
Bank Overdraft 72,104,387 72,104,387
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The carrying amount of the cash and cash equivalents and balances with banks approximate the fair value as theses are short term
in nature.
Trade and Other Receivables
Trade and other receivables are expected to be settled within one year from the reporting date and hence the discounting impact
would be immaterial. Therefore carrying amount approximate the fair value as at the reporting date.
Trade and Other Payables
Trade and other payables are expected to be settled within one year from the reporting date and hence the discounting impact would
be immaterial. Therefore carrying amount approximate the fair value as at the reporting date.
Interest Bearing Borrowings
Long term borrowings are repriced either monthly, quarterly or semi annually in line with the changes in the market rates. Hence
carrying value of these borrowings approximate the fair value. Other borrowings are short term in nature and hence carrying value
approximate the fair value.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
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92 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
38.3 Categorization of Financial Assets and Liabilities as at the Reporting Date
Classification Fair Value
Loans and Receivables
Other Financial Liabilities
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Group
Financial Instrument
Trade and Other Receivables 1,045,452,578 - - - 1,045,452,578
Amount due from Related Parties 105,887,739 - - - 105,887,739
Cash and Cash Equivalents 80,234,093 - - 80,234,093 -
Financial liabilities
Trade and Other Payables - 412,316,074 - - 412,316,074
Interest Bearing Borrowings - 1,009,258,808 - - 1,009,258,808
Bank Overdraft - 72,104,387 - - 72,104,387
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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An
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16 Sierra C
ables P
LC 93
For the year ended 31 March2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Operating Results
Turnover 1,395,462,767 1,489,325,624 1,515,318,233 1,037,425,535 1,488,980,103 2,476,058,520 2,141,353,995 2,284,934,549 3,482,533,154 3,036,010,858
Gross Profit 272,433,383 332,724,286 230,718,971 220,372,206 256,397,820 465,475,222 305,053,224 317,446,509 741,951,185 630,701,896
Profit From Operations 199,432,274 277,533,324 160,014,485 176,323,484 90,731,337 299,500,503 140,287,480 (208,594,160) 474,971,589 377,663,501
Profit Before Associate Company's Share of Profit
151,152,240 174,694,115 25,781,080 108,286,675 47,552,975 145,365,214 (18,066,589) (376,172,873) 359,185,690 273,134,238
Profit After Tax 101,695,199 129,237,627 26,342,486 108,148,358 16,116,633 120,333,888 (23,181,433) (306,478,634) 250,223,630 191,013,313
As at 31 March
Assets
Property Plant & Equipment 427,095,874 433,763,317 485,387,038 494,452,431 514,746,976 764,713,420 1,179,081,707 1,206,366,843 1,251,329,990 1,223,660,989
Other Non Current Asset 176,276,677 190,025,284 203,629,248 113,020,866 151,735,124 175,862,949 160,141,863 132,512,794 48,289,459 48,772,074
Current Assets 1,105,979,883 1,210,165,531 1,210,263,060 1,471,852,628 1,821,008,972 1,850,146,311 2,033,442,994 1,679,046,188 1,793,251,861 1,987,568,805
Total Asset 1,709,352,434 1,833,954,132 1,899,279,346 2,079,325,925 2,487,491,072 2,790,722,680 3,372,666,564 3,017,925,825 3,092,871,310 3,260,001,867
Liabilities
Long Term Debt 43,326,142 21,564,397 80,174,171 69,435,262 40,405,866 64,899,854 223,720,387 185,601,577 188,532,384 142,263,090
Other Non Current Liabilities 29,204,037 49,578,917 55,604,003 57,954,752 60,210,001 67,139,542 170,403,754 106,998,021 162,580,867 217,033,415
Short Term Debt 19,987,553 35,317,723 15,743,986 45,152,092 35,406,691 78,700,864 7,766,597 128,080,471 35,393,566 72,104,387
Other Current Libilities 470,516,694 451,937,460 472,355,366 523,233,642 1,051,167,433 1,205,822,048 1,230,626,382 1,230,159,988 1,245,180,730 1,285,901,220
Shareholders' Funds
Share Capital 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898
Reserves 251,752,110 380,989,737 380,835,922 488,984,280 423,815,716 450,152,746 761,924,958 461,207,379 555,812,147 644,158,268
Minority Interest - - - - - 29,451,690 17,658,587 11,312,491 10,805,720 3,975,590
Ratios
Total Assets/Equity 1.49 1.44 1.49 1.50 1.89 2.03 2.01 2.21 2.12 2.11
Turnover/Assets 0.82 0.81 0.80 0.5 0.60 0.89 0.63 0.76 1.13 0.93
Net Margin(%) 7.30 8.70 1.70 10.40 1.08 4.86 (1.08) (13.41) 7.19% 6.29
Return on Equity(%) 8.87 10.13 2.07 7.82 1.22 8.95 (0.77) (21.46) 18.10% 12.41
Return on Assets(%) 5.95 7.05 1.39 5.20 0.65 4.31 (0.72) (10.16) 8.09% 5.86
Share Information
Earnings per Share 0.19 0.24 0.05 0.2 0.03 0.22 (0.02) (0.54) 0.49 0.36
Price Earnings Ratio 10.57 7.49 22.45 10.93 180.10 14.67 (104.53) (3.14) 8.19 8.16
Net Assets Per share 2.13 2.37 2.37 2.57 2.45 2.50 3.08 2.52 2.70 2.86
TE
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94 Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
QUARTERLYPERFORMANCE
2015/16
For the Three Months Ended, 30th June 30th September 31st December 31st MarchRs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Income Statement
Company
Revenue 624,501,082 894,230,416 683,905,170 662,853,345
Cost of Sales (485,722,492) (674,140,381) (526,171,284) (554,953,131)
Gross Profit 138,778,590 220,090,035 157,733,886 107,900,214
Other Income 24,030,939 3,532,175 15,963,775 7,464,644
Selling & Distribution Expenses (45,361,357) (41,734,087) (56,666,491) (23,519,912)
Administrative Expenses (23,795,813) (27,198,584) (23,887,014) (24,988,403)
Other Operating Expenses - (24,000,000) (24,000,000) (18,500,000)
Profit/(Loss) from Operations 93,652,359 130,689,539 69,144,156 48,356,543
Net Finance Cost (16,581,529) (43,672,885) (10,412,066) (15,890,526)
Profit/(Loss) Before Taxation 77,070,830 87,016,654 58,732,090 32,466,017
Income Tax Expenses (5,000,000) (15,000,000) (15,000,000) (47,414,867)
Profit/(Loss) for the year 72,070,830 72,016,654 43,732,090 (14,948,849)
2015/16
As at 30th June 30th September 31st December 31st MarchRs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Statement of Financial Position
Company
Asset 2,810,419,276 3,236,281,585 2,981,327,228 3,021,986,540
Liabilities 1,202,068,092 1,555,957,489 1,257,259,626 1,420,783,565
Net Assets 1,608,351,184 1,680,324,096 1,724,067,602 1,601,202,975
Stated Capital 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898 894,565,898
Reserves 713,785,286 785,758,198 829,501,704 706,637,077
Stated Capital and Reserves 1,608,351,184 1,680,324,096 1,724,067,602 1,601,202,975
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC 95
NOTICE OFMEETINGNOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 13th Annual General Meeting of SIERRA CABLES PLC will be held on 22nd of September 2016 at 10.00 a.m
at The Sri Lanka Foundation Institute, 100, Independence Square, Colombo 07.
AGENDA
1. To receive and consider the report of the Directors and the audited financial statements for the year ended 31st March 2016 and the Report
of the Auditors thereon.
2. To re-elect Mr. E.A.D.T.B. Perera, who retires by rotation in terms of Articles 91 of the Articles of Association of the Company as a Director
of the Company.
3. To re-elect Mr. B.W.N. Rupasinghe, who retires by rotation in terms of Articles 91 of the Articles of Association of the Company as a
Director of the Company.
4. To re-elect Ms. S. N. Lokuge who was appointed to office on 27th May 2016 will be eligible for re-election in terms of Articles 97 of the
Articles of Association of the Company as a Director of the Company.
5. To re-appoint Messrs KPMG, Charted Accountants as Auditors of the Company for ensuring year and to authorize the Directors to
determine their remuneration.
By Order of the Board of Sierra Cables PLC
(Sgd.)P.R. Secretarial Services (Private) LimitedSecretaries
Colombo.
11th August, 2016
Note:
f A Member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting, is entitled to appoint a Proxy to attend and vote instead of him/her.
f A Proxy need not be a Member of the Company.
f A Member wishing to vote by Proxy at the meeting may use the Form of Proxy form enclosed.
f Any member or Proxy holder attending the meeting is kindly requested to bring this report.
f The completed Form of Proxy should also be deposited at SSP Corporate Services (Private) Limited at No.101, Inner Flower Road, Colombo 3
not less than forty eight (48) hours before the time appointed for holding of the meeting.
f For security reasons, Members. Proxy holders are kindly advised to bring along with them their National Identity Card or similar for of
acceptance identity when attending the meeting.
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Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
NOTES
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC
NOTES
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Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
NOTES
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Annual Report 2015/2016 Sierra Cables PLC
FORM OFPROXYI/We……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................……(full name)
of…………………………………………………………………………………………………....................................................................................................................................……..(address)
being a Member/Member* of the above named Company, hereby appoint
(1)………………………………………………………………………………………………..............................................................................................................................................…….. (full name)
of………………………………………………………………………….......................................................................……………………..(address) failing him/her.
(2) Mr. W. A. P. Perera, or failing him
(3) Mr. D. S. Panditha, or failing him
(4) Ms. G. S. M. Irugalbandara, or failing her
(5) Mr. J. H. P. Ratnayeke, or failing him
(6) Mr. E.A.D.T.B. Perera, or failing him
(7) Prof. A. K. W. Jayawardane, or failing him
(8) Mr. B. W. N. Rupasinghe, or failing him
(9) Mr. M. N. Gunasekara, or failing him
(10) Ms. S. N. Lokuge,
as my/our* Proxy to represent me/us* and vote and speak for me/us* on my/our* behalf at the 13th Annual General Meeting of the Company
to be held on 22nd September 2016 at 10.00 a.m. at The Sri Lanka Foundation Institute, 100, Independence Square, Colombo 07 and at ever poll
which may be taken in consequence of the aforesaid meeting and at any adjournment thereof.
I/WE INDICATE MY/OUR VOTE ON THE RESOLUTIONS BELOW AS FOLLOWS;
For Against
1. To receive and consider the report of the Directors and the audited financial statements for the year
ended 31st March 2016 and the Report of the Auditors thereon.
2. To re-elect Mr. E.A.D.T.B. Perera, who retires by rotation in terms of Articles 91 of the Articles of
Association of the Company as a Director of the Company
3. To re-elect Mr. B. W. N. Rupasinghe, who retires by rotation in terms of Articles 91 of the Articles of
Association of the Company as a Director of the Company
4. To re-elect Ms. S. N. Lokuge who was appointed to office on 27th May 2016 will be eligible for re-election
in terms of Articles 97 of the Articles of Association of the Company as a Director of the Company
5. To re-appoint Messrs KPMG, Charted Accountants as Auditors of the Company for ensuring year and to
authorize the Directors to determine their remuneration.
Signed this ………................................................……day of……………….........................…………..2016.
…………………............…………… N.I.C No........................................................................
Signature of shareholder
Note:
1. A Proxy need not be a member of the Company
2. Instructions as to completion appear overleaf
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Sierra Cables PLC Annual Report 2015/2016
Please provide the following details to update our records:
Full Name of Shareholder/s:....................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
Address : ...........................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
N.I.C. No.............................................................................................................................................
Signature :.........................................................................................................................................
FORM OFPROXY
Instructions as to completion
1. Kindly perfect the Form of Proxy by filing in legibly your full name, National Identity Card/ Passport/
Company Registration Number, your address and your instructions as to voting and by signing in the space
provided and filing in the date of signature. Please ensure that all details are legible.
2. Please mark “X” in appropriate cages, to indicate your instructions as to voting on each resolution. If no
indication is given, the Proxy holder in his/her discretion will vote as he/her thinks fit.
3. To be valid, the completed Form of Proxy must be deposited at the SSP Corporate Services (Private) Limited
at No.101, Inner Flower Road, Colombo 3 not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for the holding of
the meeting.
4. If you wish to appoint a person other than the Chairman (or failing him, one of the Directors) as your Proxy,
please insert the relevant details (1) overleaf and initial against this entry.
5. In the case of a Company/Corporation, the Proxy must be under its Common Seal, which should be affixed
and attested in the manner prescribed by Articles of Association/Act of Incorporation.
6. In the case of a Proxy signed by an Attorney, a certified copy of the Power of Attorney should accompany
the completed Form of Proxy for registration, if such Power of Attorney has not already been registered
with the Company.
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