3ici2Nweeei 2.14494 LAKE 010

GEOLOGY OF THE MINING CLAIMS

OF U. ABOLINSIN CENTRAL LAKE TOWNSHIP, ONTARIO

N.T.S. 31 C 12

2* l 4494

Dr. Derek E. McBride, P.Eng. December 20, 1991

- l -

INTRODUCTION

Mr. U. Abolins has staked three mining claim blocks in central Lake Township in southern Ontario. They consist of 1150995, Concession 3 Lot 17 E 1/2, N 1/2, 1150996, Concession 4 Lot 15 W 1/2 and 1150997, Concession 4 Lot 17 W 1/2. At the time of writing the last claim 1150997 is under dispute and no work has been carried out. Claims 1150995 and 1150996 have been mapped on one hundred metre east-west grid systems (Figure 1).

The area of interest lies in central Lake Township just east of Whetstone Lake. It can be accessed, from county road 46N out of Havelock, by gravel road to Peck's camp on Tangamong Lake. From Peck's camp it is an hour by canoe to the northern claim block by crossing Tangamong and Whetstone Lakes. A series of rapids between the two lakes prevents the use of motor boats. The second way in is by four wheel drive vehicle to Whetstone Lake. This route starts from the old Hastings Road about eight kilometres north of Millbridge. A woods road heads west to Whetstone Lake for about fourteen kilometres. The trip from Millbridge is about an hour and forty-five minutes.

The country east of Whetstone Lake is made up of a north-south ridge and gulley topography with many of the gullies occupied by beaver ponds. On the ridges, there is a shallow veneer of soil over bedrock; essentially most of the ridges are sub-outcrop. For mapping, base lines and tie ties were chained and flagged along north south claim lines. Grid lines were east-west at one hundred metre spacing and included the east-west claim lines.

GEOLOGICAL SETTING

The claim blocks were staked to cover the southerly extension of the mafic volcanic-clastic sedimentary contact which hosts the Tomahawk Mine iron deposit.

To the south, rocks in proximity to this contact have been explored for their copper potential. Claim 1150995 covers a copper showing that was trenched and drilled in the 1950's. The second claim covers similar rocks.

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GEOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS

Claim block 1150995 was mapped using one hundred metre spaced lines (Map 1). It lies on both sides of the Crowe River with its central third being covered by the river flood plain. Beyond the valley the land rises to twenty-five to thirty metre north-south striking ledges and valleys parallel to the geological grain of the rocks. In this part of the claim block very little soil cover is present and the ledges are predominantly suboutcrop areas. Actual outcrop is limited by a ten to twenty centimetre thick cover of organic detrius.

The western two thirds of the claim are underlain by quartz arenites. They are usually well bedded and strike about one hundred and sixty degrees parallel to the western margin of the block. West of the river some of the beds show a nodular texture with individual nodules to four centimetres. It was initially thought that these nodules were garnetiferous but they may be simple siliceous concretions. These structures are found also on the island in the river. Here differential weathering indicates more calcareous beds within the sequences. Such beds were also observed northwest of the claim block at the rapids between Tangamong and Whetstone Lakes. Their distribution suggests that there is an increase in carbonate away from the volcanic rocks to the east.

East of the river flood-plain, the rocks consists of interlayered quartz arenites and conformable mafic-ultramafic volcanic rocks. Magnetite is a common mineral in these rocks around the central pond and to the east. Erratic swings of the compass needle are common in this area. Copper mineralization was detected west of the central pond by Ivan Sopha in the 1950's. He trenched the band and drilled at least one hole in the area. To the east mafic volcanic rocks predominate but tuffaceous and quartz arenite sedimentary rocks are present to the east boundary of the claim. In the contact area dark layers in the arenites are present, some of which are chloritic. The adjacent mafic volcanic rocks are fine grained tuffaceous to fine-grained amphipolitic units. Some of the layers are coarser grained and appear to have been gabbroic.

Known mineralization of economic significance is confined to the sedimentary rocks with mafic interbands to the west of the central pond. It consists of magnetite, pyrite and chalcopyrite disseminated in chloritic to biotitic mafic volcanic tuff. In the exploration trench sulphides make up about five percent of the mineralization. Parallel magnetite-bearing zones were not detected during surface mapping but were indicated by deviation of the compass needle in the mafic volcanics in the northeast corner of the claim block.

The second claim block 1150996, Concession 4, Lot 15W 1/2, lies about 1.5 kilometres south of the southeast corner of 1150995 (Figure 1). Its northwest #4 post is situated about 15 metres southwest of an original survey cairn. This claim block was difficult to map because of the number of beaver ponds especially in the north half (Map 2). It is accessed from the Crowe river by a trail which starts from a bay on the east side of river about 2.5 kilometres south of the island in Whetstone Lake.

Geologically the block covers a succession of volcanic and clastic sedimentary rocks. On the west, the quartz arenites form a north-south band up to 150 metres wide. The arenites in these outcrops appear to be more gneissic than the quartz arenites to the north and have a distinct salt and pepper texture. They are interbedded and grade into a band of mafic volcanic rocks in the central part of the block. Most of the mafic rocks are bands of medium to coarse-grained amphibolites with bands of finer grained amphibolites and hornfels. Interbeds of arenaceous sediments appear to be common and the entire sequence seems to be composed of volcanic flows, tuffaceous and associated clastic sedimentary rocks. This sequence appears to be about 400 metres wide on the north boundary and consist of two, one hundred metre thick bands on the south. Also in the central area are outcrops of felsic tuffs. These rocks underlie the eastern part of the claim. They appear as pink to purplish fine-grained rocks that vary from massive to schistose. Depositional layering may be present. The colour variation may approach the grey of the quartz arenite so that sometimes the differences are not obvious, likewise the salt and pepper gneissic arenties may in part be felsic volcanic rocks.

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Abundant stratigraphic and structure data are included on the claim geology maps (Map l and 2) . In general the compositional layering represents original deposition and strikes in a north, northwesterly direction. Local variations of this strike are present on both claims and represent folding. It was difficult to determine the fold style from the field observations, in part, because the schistosity is weak and often is sub-parallel to the compositional layering.

Mineralization similar to that known on the northern claim was not observed on this claim but is known to occur along strike further south. The rock types on the western part of the block appears to correlate with the favourable geology on the northern claim thus similar copper-iron mineralization may be expected. Further surveys are recommended to determine the potential of these claims. Soil sampling as expected to be the most useful tool as the soil veneer is thin. Geophysical surveys are required but are best carried out in winter because of the extensive pond network that precludes a uniform coverage in the other seasons.

RECOMMENDATIONS

Geological mapping and prospecting has shown that copper-iron mineralization is present in the area and occurs in volcanic rocks within quartz arenite sequences in proximity to the main mafic volcanics. No mineralization was observed on the southern claim block, however, the geology suggests that a favourable mineralizing environment is present. Further definition is best achieved by soil sampling and geophysical surveys followed by trenching and stripping. It is cautioned that any stripping or trenching will require approval of the surface rights holders.

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4404

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STATEMENT OF COSTS

The mapping program was carried out by Derek E. McBride Consulting Services.

INVOICE

Breakdown 11509951150996 66%

Credit 1150995 l unit $ 834.921150996 2 units 51.620.73

TOTAL 52,455.65

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CLAirl 1I5O3S5

LAKE TWPCONC 3, LOT 17, S*cdrh*ni,s -

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LIM

Ministry otNorthern Developmentand Mines

Ontario mInfomWion

Report of Work Conducted After Recording Claim

Mining Act

Transaction Number

Personal InfonWmon collected on this form Is obtained under the authority of the Min this collection should be directed to the Provincial Manager, Mining Lands, Minis) Sudbury, Ontario, P3E 6A5, telephone (705) 670-7264.

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3ici8Nweeei 3.14494 LAKE 300Instructions: - Please type or print and submit in duplicate. .- , -; ^ ..- x.

- Refer to the Mining Act and Regulations for requirements of filing assessment work or consult the Mining Recorder.

- A separate copy of this form must be completed for each Work Group.- Technical reports and maps must accompany this form in duplicate.- A sketch, showing the claims the work is assigned to, must accompany this form.

Recorded Holden!*) Client No.

ddress Telephone No.

Mining Division Township/Area M or Q Plan No.Sf/tO

Dates

K&m* trOUI

To:y

Work Performed (Check One Work Group Only)/M -^ -

Work Group

Geotechnical Survey

Physical Work, Including Drilling

Rehabilitation

Other Authorized Work

AssaysAssignment from Reserve

Type

JiLa/oj/c*/

-

RECEIVED————————————— MAR i j ]99? ——————————————————

MINING UNDS BRANCH

Total Assessment Work Claimed on the Attached Statement of Costs , 'S'S-

Note: The Minister may reject for assessment work credit all or part of the assessment work submitted If the recorded holder cannot verify expenditures claimed in the statement of costs within 30 days of a request for verification.

Persons and Survey Company Who Performed the Work (Give Name and Address of Author of Report)Name Address

S*. d- pc , 0t\.-fe*f'o

(attach a schedule If necessary)

Certification of Beneficial Interest * See Note No. 1 on reverse side

1 certify that at the time the work was performed, the claims covered in this work report were recorded in the current holder's name or held under a beneficial interest by the current recorded holder.

Date

o/"-^- 3-6/J3-

Recorded Holder or Agent (Signature)

•^Z^ce&t*' Cffrf&r*. — -'" ^

Certification of Work Report1 owtify that 1 have a personal knowledge of the facts set forth in this Work report, having performed the work or witnessed same during and/or after Ka completion and annexed report is true.

Name and Address of Person Certifying

Tetepone No. Date Certified Bv^gnature)

For Office Use Only SOUTHERN Of.TAKO M'Mlf.G D IVISIO!l 'r.iCkiVcU

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tUPPLEMENTAXr QRCAK-OOUN

Line Eitibllihment *nd Oology Clili* 1150995 and 1050996

ITEM AMOUNT

CON3ULTINQ FEE10.4 km of lurviy a 1190.00 p*r Ion

TRANSPOfiTATIOK FROM BASE 200 KM 9 W.30

CAMP FEE

FOOD

Sub-TotiL

C.S,T. 87X

CRAW) TOTAL

(1,976.00

WO. 00

(50,00

(209.00

12,295.00

(1M.65

(2,435,69••••BSIIII

Ontario

Ministry ofNorthern Developmentand Mines

era*

store duitoppement du Nord is mines

Statement of Costs for Assessment Creditttat des coOts aux fins du credit devaluation

Mining Act/Lol sur les mines

Transaction No./N* de transaction

. OQOIH

Personal information collected on this form is obtained under the authority of the Mining Act. This Information will be used to maintain a record and ongoing status of the mining claim(s). Questions about this collection should be directed to the Provincial Manager, Minings Lands, Ministry of Northern Development and Mines, 4th Floor, 159 Cedar Street, Sudbury, Ontario P3E 6A5. telephone (705) 670-7264.

Les renseignements personnels contenus dans la presente formule sont recueillis en vertu de la Lo) sur let mines et serviront a tenir a jour un registre des concessions minieres. Adresser toute quesiton sur la collece de ces renseignements au chef provincial des terrains miniers, ministere du Developpement du Nord et des Mines, 159, rue Cedar, 4* stage, Sudbury (Ontario) P3E 6A5, telephone (705) 670-7264.

1. Direct Costs/Gouts directs

Type

Wages Salalret

Contractor's and Consultant'sP***Orolts d* ('entrepreneur •t de ('expert- contell

Supplies Used Foumrturs* utilities

Equipment Rental Location d* materiel

Description

Labour Main-d'oeuvreField Supervision Supervision sur le terrain

Type //?ei ^.Se/AVev'

Type

Type

Amount Montan!

t/3,tH^

Total Direct Costs Total des coOts directs

Totals Total global

5,rf32

3,ftf,32.

2. Indirect Costs/CoQts Indlrects* * Note: When claiming Rehabilitation work Indirect costs are not

allowable as assessment work. Pour le remboursement des travaux de rehabilitation, les codts Indirects ne sont pas admisslbles en tant que travaux d'evaluation.

Type

Transportation Transport

Food and Lodging Nourrlture et MbergementMobilization and Demobilization Mobilisation et demobilisation

DescriptionType

C&**/) -3A6^

W

r/eX/c/c

Amount Montant

^ 7?,'3

fs

to 'i. 30

Sub Total of Indirect Costs Total partial des coOts Indlrects

Amount Allowable (not greater than 20H of Direct Costs) Montan! admissible (n'exoMant pas 20 H des coott directs)Totsl Vslue of Assessment Credit Valeur totale du credit (Total of Direct and Allowable devaluation Indirect coital (Totll d** enOtt directs

Totals Total global

f3TJ.L3

rf, ao

1/A33

^22-^

fy&tett Mined tdmtolblM

Note: The recorded holder will be required to verify expenditures claimed in this statement of costs within 30 days of a request for verification. If verification is not made, the Minister may reject for assessment work all or part of the assessment work submitted.

Note : Le titulaire enregistri sera tenu de verifier les defenses demandees dans le present etat des coOts dans les 30 jours suivant une demande a cet effet. Si la verification n'est pas effectuee. le ministre peut rejeter tout ou une partie des travaux devaluation presented.

Filing Discounts

1. Work filed within two years of completion is claimed at 1000Ai of the above Total Value of Assessment Credit.

2. Work filed three, four or five years after completion is claimed at S04b of the above Total Value of Assessment Credit. See calculations below:

Total Value of Assessment Credit Total Assessment Claimedx 0.50

Remises pour depot

1. Les travaux deposes dans les deux sns suivant leur achevement sont rembourses a 100 to de la valeur totale susmenfonnee du credit devaluation.

2. Les travaux deposes trols, quatre ou cinq ans apres leur achevement sont rembourses a 50 to de la valeur totale du credit devaluation susmenttonne. Voir les calculs ci-dessous.

Valeur totale du credit d'evaluationx 0,50

Evaluation totale demandee

Certification Verifying Statement of Costs

l hereby certify:that the amounts shown are as accurate as possible and these costs were Incurred while conducting assessment work on the lands shown on the accompanying Report of Work form.

that as re t o(Recorded Holder, Agent, Position in Company)

to make this certification

Attestation de I'etat des coOts

J'atteste par la presente :que les montants indiques sont le plus exact possible et que ces depenses ont et* engagees pour effectuer les travaux d'evaluation sur les terrains indiques dans la formule de rapport de travail ci-joint.

l am authorized Et qu'a litre de je suis autorise"(titular* •nreglstr*. representant, post* occupe dans la compagn!*)

a faire cette attestation.Signature Date

0212 (0441) Not* : Dans eette formuli, lorsqu'il designo des personnes, le masculln est utilise au tens neutre

OntarioMinistry of Ministere duNorthern Development Developpement du Nordand Mines et des Mines

Mining Lands Branch Geoscience Approvals Section 159 Cedar Street, 4th Floor Sudbury, Ontario P3E 6A5

Telephone: Fax:

(705) 670-7264 (705) 670-7262

Our File: 2. 14494 Transaction #W9290. 00014

May 13, 1992

Mining RecorderMinistry of Northern Developmentand Mines10 Wellesley Street East1st FloorToronto, OntarioM4Y 1G2

Dear Sir/Madam:

SUBJECT: APPROVAL OF ASSESSMENT WORK SUBMITTED ON MINING CLAIMS SOI 150995 ET AL. IN LAKE TONWSHIP

The assessment work credits for the Geological survey, Section 12 of the Mining Act Regulations have been approved as filed as of May 8, 1992.

Please indicate this approval on your records.

Yours Sincerely,

Ron C. GashinskiSenior Manager, Mining Lands BranchMines and Minerals Division

nclosures:

cc: Resident Geologist Tweed, Ontario

Assessment Files Office Toronto,Ontario

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Wollaston Tp. M. 159

32

31

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29

28

27

26

25

24

23

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Marmora Tp. M. 122

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THE TOWNSHIPA O F

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LAKECOUNTY OF

HASTINGSSOUTHERN ONTARIOMINING DIVISION

SCALE I-INQ^40CHAINS

LEGENDPATENTED LANDCROWN LAND SALELEASESLOCATED LANDLICENSE OF OCCUPATIONMINING RIGHTS ONLYSURFACE RIGHTS ONLYROADSIMPROVED ROADSKING'S HIGHWAYSRAILWAYSPOWER LINESMARSH OR MUSKEGMINESCANCELLEDPATENT. SURFACE RIGHTS ONLY

c.e

NOTESThis Map Is Not To Be Used FOR SURVEY PURPOSES

400' surface rights reservation along the shores of oil lakes and rivers

Flooded Lands shown thus:

Lot And Concession Lines shown h e re on are projected from the best information available, but their true position is not guaranteed. For official survey purposes, consult the original survey plans and f i eld notes o f record in the Dept. of Lands S. Forests.

31C12NW&C&1 2 .14494 LAKE 200

SAND B GRAVEL

QUARHY P ERMIT

THf INf"C)RMAIION THA! AF'P[ M V.\ O N THIS MAI HAS fi f FN COMPIL.f D F MOM VARIOUS SOUHr.l S AND ACCURACY IS NOT C.UARANTM l) THf i", f WISHINC, 10 STAKl" MlN IN(, ( A A IMS SHOULD CON SU1 f WI1H THe" MINING Rf (,OH[)F.H MINISTRY f)F NO RI H f MN [H VT l Of Mf N'T AND MINI S FOF4 A['l D'llONAL INFORMATION ON Dft STATUS Of THhi AMDS SHCJWN HFRI-ON

DATE OF ISSUE

MAR - 9 1992

SOUTHERN O NTARIO MINING DIVISION

PLAN NO.-M. IIOONTARIO

MINISTRY OF NATURAL RESOURCESSURVEYS AND MAPPING BRANCH