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1 November 13,2006 GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE Shri Vinay Kumar General Manager (Petro Chemical Project Development) Indo-US Working Group on Coal –Workshop on Underground Coal Gasification

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Page 1: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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November 13,2006

GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE

Shri Vinay KumarGeneral Manager (Petro Chemical Project Development)

Indo-US Working Group on Coal –Workshop on Underground Coal Gasification

Page 2: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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MISSION & VISION

“TO ACCELERATE AND OPTIMIZE THE EFFECTIVE AND ECONOMIC USE

OF NATURAL GAS AND ITS FRACTIONS TO THE BENEFIT OF NATIONAL ECONOMY.”

“BE THE LEADING COMPANY IN NATURAL GAS & BEYOND,

WITH GLOBAL FOCUS, COMMITTED TO CUSTOMER CARE,

VALUE CREATION FOR ALL STAKEHOLDERS AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY”

Mission

Vision

Formed in 1984 as Gas Authorityof India Limited

Now

GAIL (India) Ltd

Page 3: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO(ASSETS & CAPACITIES)

GAS PIPELINES5,600 KMS123 MMSCMD11 STATES

LPG PIPELINE1922 KMS 3.8 MMTPA

GAS PROCESSING7 PLANTS1.2 MMTPA LPG

PETROCHEMICALS310,000 TPA POLYETHYLENE

GANDHARVAGHODIA

USAR

VIJAIPUR

PATA LAKWA

NATURAL GAS PIPELINE

LPG PIPELINE

LPG PLANT

PETROCHEM PLANT

TRIPURA

KG BASINVSPL

CAUVERYBASIN

HVJ, DVPL

JLPL

RAJASTHAN

Page 4: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO

OFC CONNECTIVITYE&P BLOCKSMYANMAR BLOCKDAHEJ LNG TERMINAL

OFC CONNECTIVITY 13,000 KMS

E&P 16 BLOCKS(3 - OVERSEAS)

LNG PLL, DAHEJ RGPPL, DABHOL(10 MMTPA)

GAS RETAILING IGL, MGL, BGL, TNGCL, CUGL, GGL,MNGL

POWER 156 MW GSEG, Hazira

Page 5: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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GAIL’s INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENTS

EGYPTEQUITY IN 3 GAS RETAILING COMPANIES

MYANMARPARTNER IN A1, A3 E&P BLOCKS

CHINAEQUITY IN CHINA GAS FOR GAS RETAILING

SINGAPORE100% GAIL SUBSIDIARY

OVERSEAS PRESENCE

TARGET COUNTRIES1) IRAN2) TURKEY3) PHILIPPINES4) BANGLADESH5) RUSSIA & CIS6) AUSTRALIA

Page 6: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

TURNOVER (2005-06) RS. 14,459 CRORE

NET PROFIT RS. 2,310 CRORE

MARKET CAPITALISATION(31-03-06) RS. 27,000 CRORE

GROSS PROFIT / CAPITAL EMPLOYED 30.49%

Page 7: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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UCG Concept

Advantages

Relevance of UCG in India today

Initiatives by GAIL

Conclusion

GAIL’S PERSPECTIVE

Page 8: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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UCG- Concept

Page 9: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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UCG – Concept Contd.....

C O24%

C O25%C H 4

25%

H 246%

Typical composition of UCG Dry Syn Gas

CO17%

CO234%

CH417%

H232%

With no CO2 capture With CO2 capture

Calorific Value 2600 Kcal / sm3 Calorific Value 4000 Kcal / sm3

Page 10: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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UCG ADVANTAGES COMPARED TO ENERGY FROM MINED COAL

Utilisation of underground coal reserves that cannot be mined

Environmental friendly

No waste disposal

Higher efficiency coupled with lower capital costs compared to conventional coal-fired station

Shorter construction and commissioning time

Page 11: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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SYN GAS

UCG - TARGET SEGMENTS

Power

Nitrogenous Fertilizers

Methanol, Petrochemicals (MTO, MTP technology)

Liquid Fuels (GTL Technology)

Page 12: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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If 20 % of 200 billion tonnes of un-recoverable coal reserve is utilized by UCG technology it can result in …

50 billion bbl of synthetic diesel

or

18000 MW for 500 years

Relevance of UCG in India

Page 13: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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Challenges

Environmental concernsGround water contamination

Surface Subsidence

Hydrology, Rock etc. have to be studied to mitigate & avoid above problems

Page 14: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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INITIATIVES BY GAIL

Technology Provider : Ergo Exergy, Canada

Project Location : Barmer Rajasthan

Capacity : Pilot IGCC Project of 5 MW

Target Completion : 2009

• MoC with Ergo Exergy signed in Feb’05• GAIL signed MoU with Govt of Rajasthan in

Sept ‘05 • Land has been earmarked to GAIL• License Agreement by December 2006• SS & PF will follow immediately

Page 15: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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Barmer εUCG Project-Phased IGCC Development

• Stage I : Pilot UCG Gas Plant + Demo IGCCPower Plant (5 MW)

• Stage II : Commercial upgradation of the Pilot Plant

Page 16: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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Site Selection

Analysis of existing information

Drilling for additional information

Site inspection

Pilot Phase Activities

Page 17: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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Pre-feasibility Study

Technical

Regulatory & Environmental

Commercial

Planning for DFR

Project Risk Analysis & mitigation

Pilot Phase Activities

Page 18: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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Site Characterisation

Drilling

Lignite Sample Testing

Rock Mechanics, Geology, Hydrogeology

UCG Site Testing

Construction of Pilot UCG plant

Construction of 5 MWe Power plant

Pilot Phase Activities

Page 19: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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Assistance sought

Policy Framework required on “Leasing of Lignite deposit areas for commercial UCG Projects”

Page 20: GAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE - Energy · PDF fileGAIL’S UCG PERSPECTIVE ... as Gas Authority of India Limited Now GAIL (India) Ltd. 3 GAIL - BUSINESS PORTFOLIO ... PATA LAKWA NATURAL

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THANK YOU