free-floating bike share pilot evaluation report · presentation outline •national overview of...

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Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page Number June 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 1 June 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report

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Page 1: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 1June 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation

Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report

Page 2: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 2

Presentation Outline

• National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share• Background of Pilot and Permit Design• Evaluation Process• Pilot period ridership data• Public Opinion and Areas for Improvement• Next Steps

Page 3: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 3

Growth in Free-floating Bike Share

• January 2017 • Zero free-floating bikes in the US.

• December 2017 • 5 major companies• 25 Cities• 44,000 Bikes

• So far this year• E-bikes and scooters growing• Failed FL and OK legislation Photo credit: The Washington Post

Page 4: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 4

Bike Share in Seattle – Permit Approach

• Spring 2017 – Seattle only major US city without bike share

• July 2017 – SDOT launches year-long free-floating pilot• Permit private operators• Regulate operations• Collect fees and data• No cost to the City

Page 5: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 5

Bike Share in Seattle - Overview

• 3 Companies• Spin (San Francisco)• Lime (San Francisco)• Ofo (Beijing)

• July 31, 2017: 1,500 bikes• Dec 31, 2017: 10,000 bikes• Today:

• 8,600 Conventional Bikes• 1,400 E-bikes

Page 6: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 6

Pilot Bike Share Evaluation - Data

• Collaboration with University of Washington• UW collects & reports to

SDOT• Data collected from July –

December 2017• Trip starts and ends• Bike GPS pings• User Survey data

Page 7: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 7

Pilot Bike Share Evaluation - Qualitative

• Statistically-valid citywide survey with EMC

• 2 open surveys with Survey Monkey

• Disability Specific Workshop• 12 Community Group &

Advocate Meetings• 134 emails received• Parking Compliance Study

Page 8: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 8

Evaluation Results - Ridership

10,000 Total Bikes 468,000 Total Rides

Page 9: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 9

Evaluation Results Citywide Coverage

• Concentrated in:• Center City, U-District, Burke-Gilman

• Better than expected:• Rainier Valley, Industrial District,

Georgetown• Improvement Needed:

• Edges of city• Southwest Seattle

Page 10: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 10

Safety and Helmets

• 5 reported collisions• No reported serious injuries• Only 24% reported using helmets• Preliminary UW/Harborview Study:

• No increase in head injury risk with bike share

Page 11: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 11

Types of Trips

• Usage data shows weekday PM peak• People used bike share to access:

• social and leisure activities• errand & appointments• work

• Only 6.8% used bike share only for recreation & exercise

• 75% used bike share to access transit

Page 12: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 12

User Demographics

• 62% Male, 38% Female• Potential for more use by women

• Most users between 25-44• Roughly 1/3 of city has tried bike share

• 36% of Hispanic & African-American survey respondents have tried bike share

• 32% of Asian respondents have tried bike share

• 32% of White respondents have tried bike share

Page 13: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 13

Public Opinion Survey

• 74% Favorable• 33% of city has tried bike

share• 33% not tried but willing• 33% not willing

Page 14: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 14

Public Opinion Survey

• Top likes: • Reduced carbon emissions• More fun to get around• Not worried about bikes getting

stolen• Top Dislikes:

• Too many bikes mis-parked• Not enough comfortable bike

routes• Too many scofflaws

Page 15: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 15

Public Opinion - Public Comment

• 85% of comments received via email & phone were unfavorable• Bad or incorrect parking• Pedestrian access and safety• The bikes are ugly or clutter• Companies unresponsive• People don’t wear helmets

Page 16: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 16

Parking and Disability Access Concerns• Parking was the biggest challenge• Issues:

• Blocked sidewalks• Blocked curb ramps• Blocked transit access• Blocked business access• Tipped bikes

• Study showed 70% of bikes are parked correctly and 4% fully blocking

Page 17: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 17

Designated Bike Parking Pilot

• Five locations in Ballard• Better organize parking• Spots are being used, especially

recently• Build capacity for more bikes

Page 18: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 18

Equity Analysis

• Served all of Seattle, including some high-priority neighborhoods

• Highest-priority neighborhoods not well served

• Companies need to do more to:• Rebalance to high-priority

neighborhoods• Lower barriers, including

financial, technological, banking, and knowledge

Trip Origins Equity Score

Aggregate of Seattle 2035 Displacement Risk and Access to Opportunity indices, by neighborhood.

Page 19: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 19

Next Steps

• June 19th – Present Updated Permit to Sustainability and Transportation Committee

• June 25th – Possible full Council vote

• June 29th – Roll out new permit regulations

• July 31st – New permit in place

Page 20: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 20

Questions?

Joel MillerBike Share Program ManagerSeattle Department of [email protected]

Page 21: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 21

Evaluation Results - Ridership

Total Rides: 468,972 Rides per Month

Page 22: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 22

Age

Page 23: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 23

Weekday Trip Time

Page 24: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 24

Weekend Trip Time

Page 25: Free-Floating Bike Share Pilot Evaluation Report · Presentation Outline •National Overview of Bike Share and Scooter Share •Background of Pilot and Permit Design •Evaluation

Date (xx/xx/xxxx) Department Name Page NumberJune 5, 2018 Seattle Department of Transportation 25

Rides per bike per day

Rides per Bike per Day: 0.84• RBD fell as number of bikes went up and weather grew colder

• RBD is very important to dock-based systems

• RBD is less important to SDOT than mobility metric of rides per day