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Frankish Art

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Page 1: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

Frankish Art

Page 2: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

Who were the Franks?• One of many Germanic

nomads pushing into Roman Empire

• Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman Catholic Christianity during Merovingian Dynasty (5th to 8th century CE)

• Height during Carolingian Dynasty (8th to 10th century CE)

• Charlemagne revives title of Holy Roman Emperor

Page 3: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

     = Roman Empire        = Frankish federation

Page 4: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

                                                                                                                                   

         = Salian Franks 358            = Conquests to 460            = Conquests to 482

Page 5: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

         = Frankish Kingdom 482            = Conquests to 496            = Conquests to 507

Page 6: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

     = Frankish Kingdom 511         = Conquests to 537        = Vassal states

Page 7: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

         = Frankish Kingdom 768            = Conquests to 814             = Losses 798           = Loosely held territories

Page 8: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

Ring with a Cross, 6th century CE, Gold filigree, cloisonné cells inset with garnet;

• Worn by high ranking men and women

• Sometimes used as seals but mostly decorative

• Sophistication of Frankish metalwork

Page 9: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

Pair of Bird-Shaped Brooches, 550–600 CEGold sheet, cloisonné cells

Page 10: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

Brooch with a runic inscription on back Merovingian, 6th century CE Length: 7.4 cm

Page 11: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

Glass drinking-horn Frankish/Merovingian, 5th century CE

Page 12: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

Animal head from Oseberg ship burial,

ca. 825 CE, wood, about five feet tall

Germanic animal style

Page 13: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

Belt Buckle, 675–725 CE; Found in Germany; Iron with silver inlays.

Page 14: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

Iron and silver buckle Merovingian, 7th century CE

Page 15: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

Iron axe-head inlaid with silver Merovingian, 7th century CEFrom Germany Length: 17.5 cm

•A ceremonial or battle axe•The throwing axe was the favorite weapon of the Franks•Silver in-lay shows the status/military rank of original owner

Page 16: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

Frankish "Claw" Beaker, 400–600 CE

Page 17: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

Fragment of a Sarcophagus, 700s CE•Monogram of Christ (Chi and Ro) along with alpha and omega – common motifs

•Non-Greek speaking sculptor

Page 18: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman

Equestrian statuette of Charlemagne 9th CenturyBronze, Maximum height of horse: 21 cm

•Artists took up the Gallo-Roman tradition of casting and based their works on examples from antiquity

Page 19: Frankish Art. Who were the Franks? One of many Germanic nomads pushing into Roman Empire Most influential barbarian tribe because they convert to Roman