france / europe / united-states - fil-idf - welcome · issue 106 march - april 2008 france / europe...
TRANSCRIPT
issue106
March - april 2008
France / Europe / United-StatesSome figures and maps
Lipids, saturated fats, cardiovascular diseases, overweight, obesity ...The French diet is higher in fat, particularly saturated fats, than the diet of most of its European neighbors and of Americans ... And yet, in France, cardiovascular mortality and obesity rates are among the lowest in the world for both men and women ... As a picture is sometimes worth a thousand words, Cholé-doc proposes an issue all in pictures.
Lipid intake in the United-States (g/d)
Dietary Intakes
France 15,5
Germany 13,7
UK 13,5
Greece 11,1
Lipid intake in Europe (g/d)
Saturated Fat Intake in Europe (% Total Energy Intake)
Changes in Lipid Intake in Europe (% Total Energy Intake)
<80
≥80 <100
≥100 <130
≥130 <145
≥145
Ref: 1
Ref: (1)
Ref: 1 et 2
79 g/d which means 33% of the total energy intake with
10,8 % of calories fromsaturated fat.
IrelandGreeceSpainUKFrance
Mortality from ischaemic heart disease in France and Europe
men (age group 45–74 years) year 2000
Ref: Eur Heart J 2008, Feb 6 (Epud ahead of print)
men (age group 45–74 years) year 2000
women (age group 45–74 years) year 2000
women (age group 45–74 years) year 2000
rates/105 :
0 < 140
140 < 190
190 < 268
268 < 367
367 < 1 051
rates/105 :
0 < 51
51 < 62
62 < 74
74 < 161
161 < 844
rates/105 :
0 < 37
37 < 60
60 < 84
84 < 135
135 < 324
rates/105 :
0 < 28
28 < 37
37 < 50
50 < 92
92 < 307
Age-standardized mortality from
ischaemic heart disease
Age-standardized mortality from
cerebrovascular disease
Alaska
Hawaii
Puerto Rico
Alaska
Hawaii
Puerto Rico
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Finla
nd
North
ern Ir
elan
d
Englan
d and W
ales
Greec
e US
Germ
any
Swed
enIta
ly
Spai
n
France
Mortality from ischaemic heart disease in US
Total cardiovascular mortality in Europe and in US
Ref: 2
Ref: American Heart Association 2008 Statistical update
Ref: 2
Age-standardized mortality from
ischaemic heart disease
Age-standardized mortality from
cerebrovascular disease
rate/105 : 90 à 122,8 123,8 à 139,5 141,4 à 158,3 161,2 à 208,8
rate/105 : 32,7 à 43,9 44,2 à 50,1 50,8 à 55,2 55,8 à 65,1
men (age group 35–74 years)
women (age group 35–74 years)
rates/105
0
10
20
30
40
50
United K
ingd
om (1
999)
US (2
004)
Germ
any
(200
1-20
02)
Spai
n (200
3)
Finla
nd (200
4)
Italy
(200
3)
France
(200
3)
Greec
e (19
97)
Dr M.C. Bertière, MD & Dr Y. Soustre, Ph.DCentre de Recherche et d’Information Nutritionnelles - 45 rue St Lazare - F75314 PARIS CEDEX 09
Email : [email protected]
Overweight and obesity in France, Europe and US
For more information
Ref: OMS : http://www.who.int/bmi/index.jsp
(%, adults)
Overweight (%) in women (20-75 years) Overweight (%) in men (20-75 years)
(1) 2008 (2) 2008 (3) 2006
Ref: (3)
% :
≥ 31,2
26,8-31,2
22,8-26,8
< 22,8
% :
≥ 31,2
26,8-31,2
22,8-26,8
< 22,8
Overweight Obesity
22,7 % 27,3 %