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6B Users Conference | San Antonio, TX | June 19-22, 2017
6B Gas Turbine Interval ManagementAnnie Knight, 6B Engineering Platform Manager
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All relative statements are with respect to GE technology unless otherwise noted.
© 2017, General Electric Company.GE Proprietary Information - The information contained in this document is General Electric Company (GE)proprietary information. It is the property of GE and shall not be used, disclosed to others or reproduced without theexpress written consent of GE, including, but without limitation, in the creation, manufacture, development, orderivation of any repairs, modifications, spare parts, or configuration changes or to obtain government or regulatoryapproval to do so, if consent is given for reproduction in whole or in part, this notice and the notice set forth on eachpage of this document shall appear in any such reproduction in whole or in part. The information contained in thisdocument may also be controlled by the US export control laws. Unauthorized export or re-export is prohibited. Thispresentation and the information herein are provided for information purposes only and are subject to changewithout notice. NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY IS MADE OR IMPLIED AS TO ITS COMPLETENESS, ACCURACY,OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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© 2017 General Electric Company. Confidential information. All rights reserved.
✓Hot Gas Path
✓Combustion
From experience and lessons learned on 3000+ installed 6B/7E/9E Gas turbines with 800+ units under Contractual Service agreements
Synchronizing and Extending Outage Intervals
Improving Performance and Extending Maintenance
© 2017 General Electric Company. Confidential information. All rights reserved.
Synchronizing Combustion and HGP Intervals
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AGP allows for synchronized CI and HGPI with higher Tfire
Repair Intervals
Hot Gas Path 2084F Tfire FFH 2114F Tfire FFH
PIP 32k 24k
AGP 32k 32k
Combustion 2084F Tfire FFH 2114F Tfire FFH
Std/DLN1 CL-Ext 24k -
Standard Adv. Extendor 32k 24k
DLN1+LN/ULN (Transfer) 32k 32k**Requires <200 startsAll intervals assume natural gas operation
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Synchronized Interval Case Study
Current Status: DLN1+LN, PIP, 2084F Tfire
Need Additional Output/HR: Push to 2114F Tfire
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FACTORED HOURS (THOUSANDS)
8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64
CI 1 2
HGPI 1 2
MI 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
YEARS (REFERENCE – RUNNING 24/7 BASELOAD)
FACTORED HOURS (THOUSANDS)
8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64
CI 1 2
HGPI 1 2
MI 1
2 Outages in 8 years
4 Outages in 8 years
© 2017 General Electric Company. Confidential information. All rights reserved.
Synchronized Interval Case Study
Reduce Outages and Maintenance Cost: Upgrade to AGP
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FACTORED HOURS (THOUSANDS)
8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64
CI 1 2
HGPI 1 2
MI 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
YEARS (REFERENCE – RUNNING 24/7 BASELOAD)
2 Outages in 8 years
© 2017 General Electric Company. Confidential information. All rights reserved.
Advanced Hot Gas Path Upgrade
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Stage Part Improvement Benefit
1st
NozzleNew coolingImproved sealing
PerformanceDurability/Perf
BucketCooling improvementDovetail Sealing
Durability/PerfClearances
ShroudGen 3+ CoatingNew sealing
Durability and Performance
2nd
Nozzle New sealing Clearances
BucketCooling improvementDovetail sealing
PerformanceClearances
ShroudNew geometryImproved sealing
Clearances
3rd
Nozzle Improved sealing Clearances
Bucket Improved sealing Clearances
Shroud Improved sealing Clearances
Performance improvement**
Output +2% to 15%
Heat Rate Up to 5%
HGPI 32k FFH
Tfire +30F
Exh. Energy +2% to 7%
*at ISO conditions, Natural Gas, DLN | **Results depend on current hardware configuration
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AGP allows for synchronized CI and HGPI with higher Tfire
© 2017 General Electric Company. Confidential information. All rights reserved.
Stage 1 Shroud
Stage 1 Bucket
• STAGE 1 NOZZLE Reduced leakage with laminate sealsSeal geometry re-configurationNew cooling passages for extended life
• STAGE 1 BUCKETImproved cooling hole technologyEnhanced dovetail sealingSlot seal and pin modificationsSquealer tip improvementWheelspace purge flow swirler
• STAGE 1 SHROUDLaminate sealingExtra thick GE proprietary Gen3+ coatingSeal slot modificationNew seal geometry
Stage 1 Architecture Changes
Stage 1 Nozzle
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Improved Sealing and Component Life
© 2017 General Electric Company. Confidential information. All rights reserved.
STAGE 2 NOZZLE• Laminate Seals• Sealing Geometry modification
STAGE 2 BUCKET• Enhanced Dovetail sealing• Sealing pin modification
STAGE 2 SHROUD• New geometry for performance• Seal slot modification• Laminate seals• Aluminized coating
Stage 2 Shroud
Stage 2 Nozzle
Stage 2 Bucket
Stage 2 Architecture Changes
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Improved Cooling and Sealing
© 2017 General Electric Company. Confidential information. All rights reserved.
Advanced Aero Stage 3 Bucket
STAGE 3 NOZZLE• Maintain Advanced Aero pedigree• Seals geometry modification• Laminate seals
STAGE 3 BUCKET• Maintain Advanced Aero pedigree• Sealing pin modification
STAGE 3 SHROUD• New geometry• Seal slot modifications• Laminate seals• Aluminized coating
Stage 3 Shroud Advanced Aero Stage 3Nozzle - Dovetail Sealing
Stage 3 Architecture Changes
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Focus on Airflow Optimization
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Actuator
CDC
Wheel-space
CDC wall
Valve
6B ATV recovers lost performance at medium and low ambient conditions
Problem statement:
• 6B Forward Wheel Space can exceed temperature limits during hot day conditions
• Need cooling flow increase to maintain wheel space temps below alarm limit
• Increased flow negatively impacts performance
Auto Thermal ValveWheelspace Airflow Management
Typical Performance Impact:
-0.82% MW and +0.37% SC HR
per bore plug
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Solution: ATV mounted in bore plug hole
• Replaces CDC bore plugs
• Modulates cooling flow to wheelspace
• Thermal actuator responds to CTD
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© 2017 General Electric Company. Confidential information. All rights reserved.
Efficiency optimizer value: digitally enhanced AGP
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BetterHeat rate ($)
More poweroutput ($)
Longer intervals ($)
More heatoutput ($)
EO adds even more value
• Digital Twin thermal models for turbine boundary control
• AutoTune comes with AGP; improves flexibility, enables EO
• Performance test for unit MW and HR guarantees
AGP enhances power plant value
• Digital Twin thermal models for plant cycle optimization
• Auto-setpoint tuning seeks ideal HR for gas turbines and plant
• Performance test for plant HR baseline and outcome tracking
BetterHeat rate ($)
Common models, controls, and testing; Value from AGP and EO is additive
Questions?