flexi pack turkish soas ucl cetl

TURKISH FLEXIPACK 1/10 NİL OKAN PANIGUIAN

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REFERENCE PAGE

NOTES FOR THE STUDENT

Each pack contains 2 folders and this sheet for instructions. Folder 1 contains 5 listening activities (there are audio and video files) for the week, and folder 2 contains transcriptions and handouts of all listening files for the week. including further reading material, tip for the week, phrase to impress, vocabulary, useful web sites and a test to hand in to your tutor. Please print folder 2 and have it with you while listening to your files. This page will summarize and match the activities.

HOW TO USE THE PACK

- Every week, you will complete a Flexi-Pack which contains a variety of activities. - Download matching PDP and MP3 file and take with you to listen "on the go". Instructions will be on PDF. - Each unit will consist of the following sections:

LISTEN READ

WRITE

TEST

Don't look

GRAMMAR VOCABULARY TIP TRANSCRIPT/ANSWERS PHRASE TO IMPRESS WEB GO TO RESOURCE READ/WATCH - Listen to recording and follow instructions on PDF - Complete the relevant activity (either on PDF or on MP3) - Study Grammar point - Read your tip box! - Phrase to impress will be an advanced phrase. Start using it! - Learn the Vocabulary! - Go and check the recommended web page for the week! - Go to the resources room and use the recommended materials - Have the transcripts handy for easy reference - Read or watch "fun for the week"... - Complete the test and take it to tutor (if you wish) Handy page will summarize the week's activities. Detailed instructions will be on PDFs.


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HANDY PAGE FOR

INTRODUCTIONS

In Flexipack 1 you will learn: - how to pronounce the Turkish Alphabet - basic greetings and farewells - basic introductions - how to form plurals - how to ask what and who

Activities for unit 1

FOLDER 1 match with FOLDER 2 File names mp3

DONE

1- Listen and repeat !

Alphabet PAGE 3 Turkish Flexipack 1/1

2- Listen and read !

Greetings PAGE 5 Turkish Flexipack 2/1

3- Listen and rearrange !

Mixed greetings

PAGE 7 Match up words!

Turkish Flexipack 3/1

4- Read !

General Information about the language

PAGE 8

5- Learn ! GRAMMAR Vowel harmony

PAGE 9 read

6-

PLURALS PAGE 10 form plurals !

7-

Mini conversation

PAGE 11 Fill in the gaps !


8- Learn ! GRAMMAR Demonstratives Who? What?

PAGE 12 Learn !

9-

Demonstratives, interrogatives

PAGE 13 Watch, translate !


10- The regulars Task for the week, my audio

flashcards, spot check, phrase to impress, tip, vocabulary


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The Turkish alphabet is made of eight vowels and twenty-one consonants. Q,W,X do not appear, but there are six new letters. Ç,Ğ,I,Ş,Ö,Ü. The dotted letters are each added immediately after the corresponding undotted letter. The spoken way of the letters are: for vowels: the sound of the vowel and for consonants: followed by a letter e

?

Audio 1: Listen and underline the Turkish word which is read ! THE TURKISH ALPHABET

Letter Name Pronunciation English Turkish A a other,cut,come adam,at B be beautiful,buy ben,biz,balık C ce jam,jelly cevap,acı,can,cuma Ç çe church, chance çiçek,üç,aç,saç D d dear,doll dünya,dün,dokuz E e red,net,bed ev,ekmek,et,elma F f fine,foul fındık,fil, Fatma G g good,guy gazete,git,genç Ğ yumuşak ge its function is to

prolong the vowel that preceeds it

doğru,ağ

H he hard,hell havlu,hiç,hoş,hasta I ı cousin,wanted ırmak,ıslak,kız,ısı,kıt İ i thin,pin ince,insan,bin,iki,bir J je pleasure,measure jilet,ruj,garaj K ke cold,kite,cat kedi,kolay,kent,ilk,kan L le lilac lamba,ulus,kol,kil M me me,mine masa,mum,gömlek N ne no,nine neden, nokta,ne,niçin,anla O o poet,pond on,oda,ot Ö ö Köln,dirt,bird örnek,kömür,ördek P pe pebble,pie perde,pul,küpe R re ribbon,rhyme,red resim,sürü,resim,duvar S se send,see soru,eski,son,sis Ş şe sharp,short,shall şişe,şu,taş,iş,kuş T te tell,take tahta, at,et,Türkçe U u put,foot,push uzun,su,uçak Ü ü Führer (G) üzüm,güzel,üç V ve vision,vain vazo, vermek,var,kova,ver Y ye yellow,youth,yet yıl,yol,köy, yanlış Z ze zebra,zero zil,tuz,uzun,zeytin


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Answer

adam,at ben,biz,balık

cevap,acı,can,cuma çiçek,üç,aç,saç

dünya,dün,dokuz ev,ekmek,et,elma fındık,fil, Fatma gazete,git,genç

doğru,ağ havlu,hiç,hoş,hasta ırmak,ıslak,kız,ısı,kıt ince,insan,bin,iki,bir

jilet,ruj,garaj kedi,kolay,kent,ilk,kan

lamba,ulus,kol,kil masa,mum,gömlek

neden, nokta,ne,niçin,anla

on,oda,ot örnek,kömür,ördek

perde,pul,küpe resim,sürü,resim,duvar

soru,eski,son,sis şişe,şu,taş,iş,kuş

tahta, at,et,Türkçe uzun,su,uçak

üzüm,güzel,üç vazo,

vermek,var,kova,ver yıl,yol,köy, yanlış

zil,tuz,uzun,zeytin

Audio 2: Listen and read!


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Greetings and basic daily phrases TURKISH Meaning in English Possible reply Merhaba Hi, hello

Günaydın Good Morning

İyi günler Hi, hello (all purpose greeting) Good day

İyi akşamlar Good evening

İyi geceler Good night

İyi hafta sonları Have a nice week end

Hoşçakal Goodbye

Allahaısmarladık Goodbye (said by the person who is leaving)

Güle güle

Güle güle Goodbye (said by the person who stays behind)

Nasılsınız? How are you? İyiyim, siz nasılsınız ?

Ne haber ? What is the news ? İyilik, sağlık.

Ne var ne yok ? What's up?

Selam ! Hi!

Hoşgeldin (Hoşgeldiniz) Welcome Hoşbulduk

Teşekkür ederim thank you/you are welcome, not at all Birşey değil/ Rica ederim

Sağol informal thanks

Özür dilerim I am sorry

Afedersiniz Excuse me

Pardon Excuse me

Memnun oldum Pleased (to meet you)

Görüşürüz See you!

İyi tatiller Have a nice holiday!

Geçmiş olsun May it pass: to indicate sympathy when someone is ill or had an accident

Elinize sağlık Health to your hands: To praise someone's cooking etc.

Kolay gelsin To someone who is working

Afiyet olsun Bon appetit!

Şerefe (Şerefinize) Cheers

Aferin Well done

Tebrik ederim (Tebrikler) Congratulations

Kutlarım Congratulations

En iyi dileklerimle With my best wishes

Saygılarımla Yours faithfully

Evet Yes

Hayır No

Lütfen Please

Peki OK, that’s fine

Tamam Ok


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Tabi Of course

Yazık What a pity, what a shame

İnşallah God willing

Buyrun has several meanings: 1. yes as a response to afedersiniz, if the person pauses for your response 2. in shops and restaurants, to ask the customers what they want 3. "come in" when there is knock at the door 4. go ahead to give way to someone

Efendim has several meanings: 1. indicates respect: like "(peki) efendim" instead of Sir/madame 2. I beg your pardon ? 3. answering when your name is called or answering the telephone instead of yes 4. when you do not understand something, instead of "what"

Görüşmek üzere See you later!

ADD YOUR OWN SELECTION OF GREETINGS


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Merhaba Good evening İyi günler Goodbye

(said by the person who is leaving) Günaydın thank you İyi akşamlar May it pass: to indicate sympathy when someone is ill or

had an accident İyi geceler See you later! Güle güle Bon appetit! Allahaısmarladık Good Day Teşekkür ederim you are welcome, not at all Birşey değil Good night Görüşmek üzere Hi, hello Afiyet olsun See you later! Geçmiş olsun Goodbye

(said by the person who stays behind)

Don't look... ****************************************** Answer Merhaba Hi, hello İyi günler Good day ! Günaydın thank you İyi akşamlar Good evening İyi geceler Good night Güle güle Goodbye

(said by the person who stays behind Allahaısmarladık Goodbye

(said by the person who is leaving) Teşekkür ederim thank you Birşey değil you are welcome, not at all Görüşmek üzere See you later! Afiyet olsun Bon appetit! Geçmiş olsun May it pass: to indicate sympathy when someone is ill or

had an accident

Audio 3: Listen to the audio file. Then, match up Turkish and English words!


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General Information about the language Turkish belongs to Ural-Altaic group of languages. With a few exceptions the main features which distinguish Ural-Altaic languages from the Indo-European languages are

1. Agglutination 2. Vowel Harmony 3. Non-existence of gender 4. Adjectives precede nouns 5. Verbs always at the end of sentences

WORD ORDER RULES

1-Subject comes first it is followed by expression(s) of time

next come expresion(s) of place and

the last items are the personal and main object(s) which are followed at the very end by

the verb

2- Modifiers appear before whatever they modify (Therefore, adjectives as well as participles and qualifying nouns

precede nouns)


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GRAMMAR

VOWEL HARMONY

When you are adding a suffix to a word, the suffix has to harmonise with the word you are adding it to. There are two types of suffixes: -E TYPE (The suffix contains a or e) - I TYPE (The suffix contains ı,i,u or ü ) and there are two type of vowels: Front vowels Back vowels

Example: PLURALS: To make a noun plural you add either -lar or -ler in Turkish

The noun does not take the plural ending when there is a numeral or a quantifier before it!

How will you decide which one you are going to add? A word: adam=man You want to say: men You should add -lar or -ler to adam. The last vowel in the base is: a , this is a e type suffix, so you choose a= adamlar

E A İ I

Ö O Ü U


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DO YOU WANT TO TEST YOURSELF? Form plurals

Araba İskemle Otobüs Masa Kalem Bardak Ağaç Duvar Çanta Oda Bahçe Zeytin

Don't look... ****************************************** Answer Araba Arabalar İskemle İskemleler Otobüs Otobüsler Masa Masalar Kalem Kalemler Bardak Bardaklar Ağaç Ağaçlar Duvar Duvarlar Çanta Çantalar Oda Odalar Bahçe Bahçeler Zeytin Zeytinler


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Ali: Ayşe, nasılsın? Ayşe: İyiyim, Ali. Sen nasılsın? Ali: Ben de iyiyim. Ayşe, bugün hava çok güzel. Ayşe: Evet, güneş var. Ali: Haydi, alasmaladık..(Allahaısmarladık) Ayşe : Güle güle Ali, güle güle.... Don't look... ****************************************** Answer Ali: Merhaba Ayşe, nasılsın? (Hi Ayşe, how are you?)

Ayşe: İyiyim, teşekkür ederim Ali. Sen nasılsın? (Thank you Ali, I am well. How are you?)

Ali: Ben de iyiyim. Ayşe, bugün hava çok güzel. (I am well too. Ayşe, the weather is ve nice today)

Ayşe: Evet, güneş var. (Yes, it is sunny) Ali: Haydi, alasmaladık..(Allahaısmarladık) (Okay, good bye..)

Ayşe : Güle güle Ali, güle güle.... (Good bye Ali, good bye)

Audio 4: Listen to the audio file and then fill in the gaps!


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GRAMMAR

Demonstratives

There are three Demonstratives in Turkish BU= this ŞU= that/this (1-is generally accompanied with a gesture towards the thing referred to or 2-is sometimes used to refer to something that will be mentioned.) O = that Plural: BUNLAR = these ŞUNLAR = those/these ONLAR = those *Demonstratives can be either Adjectives (qualify a noun) OR Pronouns ( in place of a noun) and are used just like the English demonstratives. ex. Bu kadın evli. Bu soğuk. *As pronouns the demonstratives can take plural ending and n will be added to the base. When used as an adjective if the noun they qualify is plural they do not change . ex. Şu kadınlar evli Şunlar ucuz Interrogatives Ne ? means "what" Kim ? means "who" Nasıl ? means "how"


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AT THE GIFT SHOP Nil is at a gift shop in Turkey and is asking what is available. Nil:Günaydın, nasılsınız? Ahmet: Günaydın, teşekkür ederim, siz nasılsınız? Nil:İyiyim çok teşekkür ederim. Bunlar ne? Ahmet:Bunlar nazar boncuğu. N: Nazar boncuğu.. Boncuklar çok güzel.

Audio 5: Watch the video clip, look at the vocabulary below and see how much you can understand.

Bu ne?


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A:Bunlar Türk bayrağı. N:Türk bayragı, çok güzel. A:Bunlar da anahtarlık. N:Anahtarlık.... Bardak var mı? A: Bardak var,.... bunlar bardak. İstanbul Ayasofya cami. Sultanahmet Cami, Boğaz köprüsü. N: Çok güzel ,T shirt var mı? A: T shirt var. T shirtler burada T shirt... İstanbul... N: Aaaaa, T shirt çok güzel ! T shirt ne kadar? A: Bu T shirt 15 Türk Lirası. N: Yani kaç İngiliz sterlini? A: İngiliz sterlini olarak 7 Sterlin N:7 Sterlin.... Çok teşekkür ederim. A:Rica ederim. İyi günler.

VOCABULARY Nazar boncuğu : Blue evil eye bead http://www.nazarboncugu.com/ Türk bayrağı : Turkish national flag Anahtarlık : Keyring Bardak : Cup, mug, glass Çok güzel : very good Ne kadar : How much? Yani : you know, I mean, meaning... Kaç : How many? İngiliz sterlini : Pound Sterling


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Test for the week (Fill in the gaps)

Phrase/question Possible answer

Günaydın

....................

İyi günler

...................................

Nasılsın?

...................................

....................................

Hoşbulduk

Teşekkür ederim

...................................

.....................................?

Bu nazar boncuğu.

Afedersiniz

...................................

..............................

Güle güle


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Vocabulary for the week: All greetings and basic phrases and page 14

Web of the week: Learn about Turkey (culture) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey

Resources room: Take Turkish In Three Months (Bengisu Rona). Read Vowel harmony in Chapter 1

Fun for the week: Watch the film Hamam

(resources room) Tip for the week: Stick post it notes on furniture in the house to learn furniture vocabulary... Audio flashcards©: Listen- translate ... Listen (have

you got it right?)


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Phrase to impress: Bugün hava çok Güzel! The weather is very nice today!

Can you: - pronounce the Turkish Alphabet - use basic greetings and farewells - make basic introductions - form plurals - ask what and who?

Note: ©All recordings photos and handouts are Nil Okan Paniguian's intellectual property

until the whole project is handed over to CETL:They are NOT copyright free at this stage

Accumulated vocabulary spotcheck

Günaydın:................ Nazar boncuğu.................... Şu:................................... Kim?.................................. İyi akşamlar:......................

flexi pack turkish soas ucl cetl

Documents

alphabet page

vocabulary turkish flexipack

plurals page

language page

interrogatives page

turkish word

turkish alphabet letter

recommended web page