fkb20203-t ts and continuity)

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  Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysia France Institute, Technical Foundation, Mathematics Unit, [email protected] The surest way not to fail is to determine to succeed

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  • TUTORIAL 2

    Engineering Technology

    Mathematics 2 Limits and Continuity

    Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysia France Institute, Technical Foundation,

    Mathematics Unit, [email protected]

    The surest way not to fail is to determine to succeed

  • Engineering Technology Mathematics 2 FKB20203

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    1. Refer to the graph and answer questions (a) (c)

    (a) at 2x = : 2)f(andf(x)lim,f(x)lim,f(x)lim-2x-2x-2x

    +

    (b) at 1x = : f(1)andf(x)lim,f(x)lim,f(x)lim1x1x1x +

    (c) at 3x = : f(3)andf(x)lim,f(x)lim,f(x)lim3x3x3x +

    2. Refer to the graph and answer questions (a) (f)

    (a) Determine

    (i) f(0)

    (ii) f(1)

    (iii) f(2)

    (iv) f(3)

    (v) f(4)

    (b) What is the limit of f(x) as x approaches 0 from the left?

    (c) What is the limit of f(x) as x approaches 1 from the left?

    (d) Does the limit exist as x approaches 1 from both sides? Explain why.

    (e) What is the limit of f(x) as x approaches 2 from the left? The right?

    (f) What is the limit of f(x) as x approaches 2 from both sides? Explain why.

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    2

    2.5

    3

    3.5

    4

    4.5

    -1 0 1 2 3 4

  • Engineering Technology Mathematics 2 FKB20203

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    3. Sketch the graph of a function f that satisfies all of the following conditions:

    (a) Its domain is the interval [ 0 , 4 ]

    (b) 1f(4)f(3)f(2)f(1)f(0) =====

    (c) 2f(x)lim1x

    =

    (d) 1f(x)lim2x

    =

    (e) 2f(x)lim3x

    =

    4. In the exercise below the graph of a function is given. State whether or not f(x)lim3x

    exists, and if it does, give its value.

    5. Sketch the graph of the piecewise function below and then find each of the following

    limits or function values. If the limit does not exist, write DNE, if the value is not defined

    write undefined.

  • Engineering Technology Mathematics 2 FKB20203

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    6. Use the Principal Limit Theorem to find each of the following limits. Justify each step with a named rule.

    (a)

    3x

    3xlim

    4x (b)

    2x

    3lim

    2x

    (c)

    3x

    27xlim

    3

    3x (d)

    25x

    5xxlim

    2

    2

    5x

    (e)

    ++

    +

    1917x3xx

    76x2xxlim

    4659

    185689

    1x (f) elim

    4x

    (g)

    1x

    1)(xlim

    4

    4

    1x (h)

    4x

    1lim

    2x

    2

    2x

    (i)

    +

    ++

    43xx

    3627x13x3xxlim

    2

    234

    1x (j)

    4

    2

    3x x

    x12lim

    (k)

    +

    x

    33xlim

    0x (l)

    x

    x255lim

    0x

    7. Find the limits if 2f(x)limCx

    =

    and 3g(x)limCx

    =

    (a) 4g(x)2f(x)limCx

    (b) ( )3Cx

    1f(x)lim +

    (c)

    +

    f(x)g(x)

    3g(x)2f(x)lim

    Cx (d) ( )2g(x)f(x)lim

    Cx

    (e) ( )3g(x)f(x)limCx

    +

    (f)

    g(x)1

    f(x)lim

    2

    Cx

    8. Find the numbers a and b such that : 1x

    2baxlim

    0x=

    +

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    9. For

    +

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    (e)

    cosx1

    sinxxlim

    0x (f) )( cosxelim

    x

    0x

    (g)

    x2x

    sinxlim

    20x (h)

    x

    xsinlim

    2

    0x

    14. Determine the vertical and horizontal asymptotes (if any) of the following functions

    (a) 5x

    2f(x)

    =

    (b) 2x4

    xf(x)

    =

    (c) 64xx

    13xf(x)

    2

    2

    ++

    +=

    (d) 3xx

    43xf(x)

    2

    =

    (e) 32x

    17xf(x)

    =

    (f) 25x

    1xf(x)

    2

    =

    15. Given 5lnx4xf(x)5xx2

    +

    for all x , find f(x)lim1x

    16. Find f(x)lim0x

    when 1xf(x)cosx2

    +

    for all 1x1

    17. If 3

    3

    x

    73xf(x)

    x

    23x +

    for all 20x > , find f(x)limx

    18. Find the following limits by using the Sandwich/Squeeze Theorem

    (a)

    x

    sinxlimx

    (b)

    3

    2

    x 5x

    sin3xxlim

    (c)

    2

    2

    x 5x

    sin3xxlim

    (d)

    +

    +

    4x

    5x2cosxlim

    2

    2

    x

    19. Use the Sandwich/Squeeze Theorem to show that 0x sinxxlim 23

    0x=

    +

    20. Prove that 0x

    2 cosxlim 4

    0x=

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    21. Determine the discontinuity of the function 3,2xatf(x) =

    22. Determine the discontinuity of the function 2,1xatf(x) =

    23. Refer to the following figure.

    Explain why the function f is not continuous at 1xand1x,3x ===

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    2

    2.5

    3

    3.5

    4

    4.5

    -1 0 1 2 3 4

    y

    x

    -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2

    4

    2

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    24. Find the values of dandc that make h(x) continuous on

    >

    +