federalists vs. republicans the first political parties, … · 2015. 12. 15. · federalists vs....
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Essential Questions
The Rise of Political Parties
• Explain the origin and development of the Federalist and Democratic-Republican parties.
• What issues defined the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans?
FEDERALISTS
vs.
DEMOCRATIC-REPUBLICANS
THE FIRST POLITICAL PARTIES, 1792 “Jefferson said, ‘the many!’ Hamilton said, ‘the few!’
Like opposite sides of a penny were those exalted two.
If Jefferson said, ‘It's black, sir!’ Hamilton cried, ‘It’s white!’
But, ‘twixt the two, our Constitution started working right.”
—Stephan Vincent Benet
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• Hamilton believed in a
loose interpretation of
the constitution
• A very broad and flexible
view of power
• Doing what is “necessary
and proper”
• Thomas Jefferson and
James Madison Argued
for a strict
interpretation of the
Constitution
• If Constitution does not
mention it, the
government cannot do it.
Elastic Clause
Reserve Clause 10th Amendment