fairfax 2010 agm slide presentation
TRANSCRIPT
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Annual MeetinApril 22, 2010
Note: All financial disclosure in this presentation is, unlessotherwise noted, in US$ and, except per share data, in $ millions
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Objectives
We expect to compound our book value per share over thelong term by 15% annually by running Fairfax and itssubsidiaries for the lon term benefit of customers
employees and shareholders at the expense of short term
profits if necessaryur ocus s ong erm grow n oo va ue per s are an
not quarterly earnings. We plan to grow through internalmeans as well as through friendly acquisitions
We always want to be soundly financed
We provide complete disclosure annually to our
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s are o ers
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Structure
Our companies are decentralized and run by the presidentsexcept for performance evaluation, succession planning,ac uisitions and financin which are done b or withFairfax. Cooperation among companies is encouraged to
the benefit of Fairfax in total omp e e an open commun ca on e ween a r ax an s
subsidiaries is an essential requirement at Fairfax
Share ownershi and lar e incentives are encoura edacross the Group
Fairfax head office will always be a very small holding
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company an no an opera ng company
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Values
Honesty and integrity are essential in all of our relationshipsand will never be compromised
We are results-oriented not olitical
We are team players no "egos. A confrontational style is
not appropriate. We value loyalty to Fairfax and our
We are hard working but not at the expense of our families
We always look at opportunities but emphasize downside
protect on an oo or ways to m n m ze oss o cap ta We are entrepreneurial. We encourage calculated risk-taking.
It is all right to fail but we should learn from our mistakes
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We will never bet the company on any project or acquisition
We believe in having fun at work!
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2006 2007 2008 2009
Book Value per Share 150$ 230$ 278$ 370$
Common Shareholders'
Equity (billions) 2.7$ 4.1$ 4.9$ 7.4$
Investments per Share 1,076$ 1,141$ 1,064$
Earnings per Share (diluted) 58.38$ 79.53$ 43.75$
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2008-2009 Change in Book Value per
Share61%
4
1%
37%
36%
36%
36%
35%
33%
32%
31%
30%
30%
30%
28%
27%
25%
24%
23%
23%
22%
22%
% %1 1
818
15%
14%
12%
12%
9%
7%
7%
6%
5%
4%
2%
0
%
)
(1
(7%)
(12%)
)
(3
0
(39%)
7
SOURCE: Dowling & Partners.Fairfax calculated using the same methodology as Dowling & Partners, based on company data
(95%)
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U.S. P&C Insurance Companies
-5-Year Compound Annual Growth Rate
2004-2009
1 Fairfax(1) 17.8% 15.2%
2 WR Berkley 15.6% 3.3%
3 QBE Insurance Group 12.8% 10.8%
4 Loews 12.7% 9.2%
5 ACE Ltd. 12.5% 3.3%
6 Chubb 12.4% 5.0%
7 Leucadia National 11.4% 0.5%
8 ena ssance e 11.4% 0.4%
9 Markel Corp 10.9% (1.4%)
10 Travelers 10.9% 6.1%
11 PartnerRe 10.4% 3.8%
. .
13 Progressive 5.9% (3.2%)
14 White Mountains 3.9% (12.4%)
15 Hartford Financial (4.3%) (19.6%)
16 AIG (44.5%) (47.9%)
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(1) BVPS in U.S. dollars. Share
price in Canadian dollars.(2) In Canadian dollars.
S&P 500 1.6% (1.7%)
TSX (2) 9.1% 4.9%
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Book Value Per Share
ears ears ears ears
Ranking 1 12 1 1
Fairfax 17.8% 9.0% 18.0% 25.7%
Number of
Companies 16 16 14 10
S&P 500 1.6% 4.5% 5.8% 5.5%
TSX 9.1% 6.1% 5.8% 4.7%
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For Fairfax: BVPS in U.S. dollars.
For TSX: In Canadian dollars.
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Share Price
Ranking 1 13 5 1
Fairfax 15.2% 5.3% 12.8% 22.3%
Number of
Companies 16 16 14 10
S&P 500 (1.7%) (2.7%) 6.1% 6.5%
TSX 4.9% 3.4% 7.1% 5.0%
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For Fairfax: Share price in Canadian dollars.
For TSX: In Canadian dollars.
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Combined Net Return onRatio Earnings Avg. Equity
or r ge . .
Crum & Forster 104.1% 213 17.7%
OdysseyRe 96.7% 487 15.1%
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Crum &
Combined Ratio 105.9% 104.1% 96.7% 99.8%
2006-2009
Increase In
Net Premiums
Written
Percentage Points
(Including ULAE)
. .
Crum & Forster (40.1%) 8.5%
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OdysseyRe (13.4%) 1.4%
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Subsidiary Growth in
2001-2009
Com ound Annual
Growth RateNorthbridge 18.6%
Crum & Forster 19.0%
OdysseyRe 22.7%
(1) 2002-2009
Fairfax Asia (1) 24.8%
(1) 2002-2009
Four excellent companies:
Underwriting culture
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Conservative reserving
Total return investing
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Investing for Long Term Growth
GloballFairfax Asia
Falcon Insurance 100% (Hong Kong) ICICI Lombard General Insurance 26% (India)
a con nsurance a an 41% a an
Alltrust Insurance Company 15% (China)
Europe
Advent Capital 100% (UK)
Polish Re 100% (Poland)
Arab Orient Insurance 20% (Jordan)
Alliance Insurance 20% (Dubai)
at n mer ca
Fairfax Brasil 100% (Brazil)
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Combined
Q1 2010 123.1%
2009 112.4%
To December 31, 2009
10 Years 89%20 Years 94%
30 Years 95%
Zenith to be run independently by Stanley Zax and hismanagement team, with investments centralized at Fairfax
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record (Zenith) with investment expertise (Fairfax)
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Dividend Capacity AtDecember 31, 2009
Northbridge 263$
m ons
Crum & Forster 164$
OdysseyRe 351$
Total 778$
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Average Float
(OperatingCompanies)
1986 $22 million
-
. .
.
Total float at year-end 2009: $11.6 billion
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Billions Per Share
.
Common Shareholders' Equity 7.4$ 370$
Net Debt 2.3$ 115$
Total Investment Portfolio 21.3$ 1,064$
Investment Portfolio in 1985 $24 million 5$
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$ Millions Per Share
1985 3 70
2009 713 39$
2009 - Adjusted
for "Munis" 822 40$
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Per Share$ Amount
1985 million 10
2009 billion 110$2.0
0.5
Cumulative Gains billion10.2
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At December 31, 2009
Shares Market UnrealizedOwned Value Gains
(millions) (millions) (millions)
Wells Fargo 20.0 540$ 152$
.
US Bancorp 15.9 356$ 98$
.
Total 1.7$ billion 281$
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Other Than Temporary Impairments
- -
2008 2009
(billions)
Other Than Temporary Impairments 1.4$
Mark-to-Market Losses 0.7$Realized Losses 0.3$
Total 2.4$
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Hamblin Watsa Investment Performance
5 Years to 10 Years to 15 Years to
Dec. 31 '09 Dec. 31 '09 Dec. 31 '09
Common Stocks (with Equity Hedging) 17.1% 19.9% 18.3%
Common Stocks 5.9% 13.9% 14.3%. . .
Bonds 11.8% 12.1% 10.6%
BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate Index 4.5% 6.4% 6.8%
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Source: Hamblin Watsa Investment Counsel - Annualized Rate of Return (%).
Notes: Bonds do not include returns from credit default swaps.
15 year investment performance includes portfolios managed by Hamblin Watsa which were not owned by Fairfax.
Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
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-1985 2009
Net Premiums Written 12.2 4,286
Net Earnings (0.6) 857
Investment Portfolio 23.9 21,273
Common Shareholders' Equity 7.6 7,392
Per Share Growth
.
Share Price (C$) 3.25$ 410$ 126x
Investments 4.80$ 1,064$ 222x
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Net Premiums Written 2.44$ 214$ 88x
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To December 31, 2009nce
Inception5 Years 10 Years 15 Years 20 Years 22 Years
Compound
Annual Return 31% 18% 13% 18% 19%
For an employee earning Cdn $40,000
Participation at maximum 10% of salary since inception
Shares owned at December 31, 2009: 2,805
Value: Cdn $1.1 million
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Quarterly Earnings Not Important
2009
Earnings (Loss)
Per Share
Book Value
Per Share
At December 31, 2008 n/a 278$
First quarter (3.55)$ 255$
Second quarter 15.56$ 316$
Third quarter 30.88$ 372$
Fourth uarter 1.65$ 370$
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2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Holdco Cash and
Marketable Securities $567 $559 $767 $963 $1,555 $1,243
Year End Year End Year End
2003 2005 2009
Subsidiar Debt 784 933 903
Holdco Obligations 1,587 1,610 1,411
Total Debt 2,371 2,543 2,314
Holdco Cash and Marketable Securities 410 559 1,243
et e t , , ,
Total Equity & Minority Interests 2,896 3,396 7,737
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. . .
Total Debt / Total Capital 45.0% 42.8% 23.0%
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Can Government Stimulus Work
I have never known much good done by those who affected totrade for the public good.
Adam Smith (Wealth of Nations) 1772
Too much public sector borrowing and government directedinvestment could only crowd out private sector borrowing and
.
Margaret Thatcher (Prime Minister of the U.K.) 1979
current resources from less productive private uses to moreproductive government uses a daunting challenge to say the
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eas .
Eugene Fama (Professor, University of Chicago) 2009
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Can the Japanese Experience Be
Government Debt as a % of GDP, Nominal GDP, Long TermGovernment Interest Rates and Nikkei Stock Average
1989-2009Index
160%
180%
200%
120
140
120%
140%
80
100
DP
Base= 100
60%
80%
100%
40
60 %of
20%
40%
20
29Source: Hoisington Investment Management and Bank of Japan
1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009
Nominal GDP Nikkei Interest Rates Gov't Debt % GDP
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Government Debt as a % of GDP, Nominal GDP,
Long Term Treasury Rates and S&P 5001929-1941Index
50%
60%
120
140
40%
80
100
DP
Base= 100
20%
30%
60 %ofG
10%20
30
0%0
1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941
Nominal GDP S&P 500 Interest Rates Gov't Debt % GDP
Source: Hoisington Investment Management and U.S. Commerce Department
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-U.S. Total Private Sector(1) Debt and Total Private Sector Debt/GDP
1953-2009
250%
300%
4,000
5,000
)
200%
2,000
3,000
ang
e
($
Billion
150%
0
1,000
Over
YearCh
100%
-1,000
Yea
31Source: Gluskin Sheff and Hoisington Investment Management
50%-2,000
1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1973 1977 1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009
Total Private Sector Debt (YOY Change) Total Private Sector Debt/GDP(1) Household,business andfinancialsector
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Long Term U.S. Treasury Rate
-Long Term Treasury Rate
1872 - 2009
12%
14%
Fall of Berlin Wall
8%
10%
Bamboo Curtains
6%
Average = 4.24%
2%
GlobalGlobal market Restricted market
32Source: Hoisington Investment Management
0%
1872 1889 1906 1923 1940 1957 1974 1991 2008
9
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1-10 Year High Yield Spreads
1,600
1,800
2,000
ies
1,200
1,400
U.S.
Treasu
800
1,000
d(bps)over
200
400Sprea
33Source: Merrill Lynch
0
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
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800
1-10 Year Investment Grade Spreads
600
700
ies
500
U.S.
Treasu
300
d(bps)over
100
200
Sprea
34Source: Merrill Lynch
0
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
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U.S. Real Housing Price Index
-U.S. Real Housing Price Index
1890 - 2009
200
220
160
180
120
140 1989124.21979
122.1
1894123.9
80
100
= .
35Source: Hoisington Investment Management and Robert Shiller, Yale University
60
1890 1907 1924 1941 1958 1975 1992 2009
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Fairfax Investment Portfolio
2007 2008 2009
Government Bonds 50% 16% 14%
Corporate Bonds 4% 7% 14%
Total Fixed Income 55% 43% 54%(1) (1)
Common Stocks 17% (2) 22% 27% (2)
Other Investments 7% 3% 2%
Total 100% 100% 100%
Total Investment Portfolio (3) $19.1B $20.0B $21.3B
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(1) Pre-tax equivalent yield
(2) 2007, approximately 85% hedged and 2009, approximately 30% hedged(3) Includes holding company cash and marketable securities
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3,000
2,500
Odyssey Re
Crum & Forster
2,000
m
sWritten
1,000
,
rossPremi
500
Soft Market Hard Market
37
0
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
F i f St th
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Fairfaxs Strengths
1. Operations Disciplined operating management focused on
P&C Insurance Operations
Canada leading commercial insurance operation
country
Asia Hong Kong, Singapore, Thailand, China and largest
rivate o eration in India South America Fairfax Brasil
Middle East Dubai and Jordan
Eastern Euro e Poland
P&C Reinsurance Operations
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the world
F i f St th
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Fairfaxs Strengths
2. InvestmentsLong term, value-oriented philosophy
Worldwide
Stocks
Bonds
Distressed debt
erever va ue preva s
Excellent long term track record
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Ready for the Next Decade
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Ready for the Next Decade -
Our guiding principles have remained intact
Excellent long term performance
Demonstrated strengths
Strong operating subsidiaries focused onunderwriting profitability and prudent reserving
excellent long term returns
Well ositioned for the future
Fair and friendly Fairfax culture
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