fabtech 2014 - leading your organization to profitability using a manufacturing execution (mes)...
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FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Leading Your Organization
Leading Your Organization to Profitability Using
a Manufacturing Execution System (MES)
Mike LeRoy
www.paperlessllc.com
262-354-3220
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Mike LeRoy
30+ years background in manufacturing
technologies including Manufacturing
Execution Systems (MES), Enterprise
Resource Planning (ERP)
Software Developer and Management
Sales and Sales Management
President of Paper-Less, LLC
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
What is MES?
MES stands for ….
Manufacturing Execution System
MOM, CPM, POM……
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
What is MES?
Is a Data Collection system an MES system?
MES - Data collection oriented
ERP Centric
Machine Centric
MES - Process oriented
Oriented toward procedures and
processes
And, they collect data
Sometimes from machines, others from people
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
What is MES?
Is a Data Collection system an MES system?
MES - Data collection oriented
ERP Centric
Machine Centric
MES - Process oriented
Oriented toward procedures and
processes
And, they collect data
Sometimes from machines, others from people
Top DownBottom
Up Inside
Out
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
MES Types
ERP Centric
Machine Centric
Process/Procedure Centric
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
ERP Centric
Attendance Recording Labor Reporting Operation Statuses Job Starts and Stops Inventory Issuance and Consumption Operation Step / Order Completion
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Machine Centric MES
Machine Performance Speeds and Feeds Statuses and conditions Environmental Downtime Setup and adjustment times Performance KPIs and Dashboards
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Procedure Centric
Scheduling
Work Assignment
Shop Packets
Material Movement
Kanban Management
Barcoding
Quality Control
And more…….
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
MES Types vs Manufacturing Types
High Volume /
Long Runs /
Repetitive
Low Volume / Short
Runs / Batch
Procedure Centric
/ ERP CentricMachine
CentricMES
MFG
Greater
Variability
Less
Variability
.
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Expectations/Results
Engineering
Maintenance
Manufacturing
Customer
Service
MES
Accounting/IT
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Typical Orientation - ERP
Accounting/ITEngineering
Maintenance
Manufacturing
Customer
Service
ERP
Centric
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Typical Orientation - Machine
Engineering
Maintenance
Manufacturing
Customer
Service
Machine
Centric
Accounting/IT
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Typical Orientation - Procedure
Engineering
Maintenance
Manufacturing
Customer
Service
Procedure
Centric
Accounting/IT
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Issues
Divergent systems Single purpose solutions Many disparate systems and databases
emerge over time End users have disjointed experiences with
software Redundant data entry and duplication of
efforts Non-value add activity Workflows are not consistent and
synchronized
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Why Implement an MES?
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Why Implement an MES?
• You can’t manage a process until you can measure it,,,,,, and,
• You can’t measure it until you collect relevant data.
• You certainly can’t improve it until it can be measured.
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Move
Tickets
Material
Picking
Serial
Tracking
Labor
Reporting
Productio
n
Reporting
Electronic
Shop
Packet
Electronic
Routing
Job
Schedulin
g
Time &
Attendanc
e
Manu-
facturing
Receipts
Purchase
Receipts
Material
Tracking
Electronic
Kanban
Testing &
NCRMachine
Statuses
Why Implement an MES?
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Why Implement an MES?
• Reducing reporting latency / Increasing
visibility into production
• Getting accurate information into the
hands of those who can impact change
• Interface with ERP
• Improve communications across the
enterprise/gain insight to production status
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Why Implement an MES?
• Improve on-time delivery performance
• Providing manufacturing the tools they
need to operate day to day
• Establishing a foundation for continuous
improvement
• Enhance plant floor processes
All of which help to increase efficiency
and reduce costs.
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Why Implement MES?
Communicate
Requirements
Support Execution
Manage Results
Continuously Improve
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
What to choose?
This is not a one size fits all. +
Understand your goals
Have a vision for the future
Define your requirements
Unite the parties affected by the vision
Educate yourself on these system types
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
MES Types vs Manufacturing Types
High Volume /
Long Runs /
Repetitive
Low Volume / Short
Runs / Batch
Procedure Centric
/ ERP CentricMachine
CentricMES
MFG
Greater
Variability
Less
Variability
-
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Difficulties as a Sponsor of MES
• Business requirements are not effectively defined
• Not realizing the reach of a comprehensive MES system
• Source of the sponsorship
• The solution can be bigger than the immediate problem being solved
• Sponsors are not effectively prepared with ROI and TCO analysis presented• Include all aspects of costs
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Establishing ROI
Tangible and intangible ROI
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Tangible ROI
Savings in Production Expediting
Preparing the shop packet/traveler
Communicating changes / redistributing or updating
the shop packet
Production time lost to material handling logistics
Savings in Scheduling
Sequencing and communicating job priorities
Labor Reporting
Preparation, distribution and collection of labor cards
Recording labor/production activity
Errors in recording and correction time
Data entry and delays in recording
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Tangible ROI
Rework – Internal and external Additional costs
Labor
Material
Administration and tracking
Reductions in scrap Material and labor cost savings
Overhead with managing scrap
Redundancy in data recording
Compliance with government or customer demands Late delivery fines, improper labeling, wrong
products…..
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Intangible ROI Impact of lack of visibility into production status Compromised customer satisfaction
Delayed answers to customer inquiries Missed delivery dates
Costs are too high/prices are not competitive/jobs sold at loss
Inconsistent procedures from line to line or plant to plant
Impact of delayed reporting Employee morale, attitude, job satisfaction,
empowerment Enabling business growth Increased customer satisfaction Customer retention
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
MES Claims for ROIDescription Benefit
realized
within 12
months
Reducing Reporting Latency 78%
Regulatory Compliance 65%
Improving Quality 80%
Standard Process Enforcement 74%
Improve employee decision making
and competency
73%
IT Modernization 72%
Reducing Cycle/Lead Times 67%
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Description Benefit realized
within 12
months
Increasing Asset Utilization 69%
Improved inventory and cash
flow
55%
Improving Unit Margin 55%
Reducing Direct Labor Costs 57%
Expanded Markets/Segments 50%
Customer Retention/growth 31%
Improved Market Share 25%
MES Claims for ROI
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Key ROI Calculations
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Key ROI Calculations
ROI = Gain from the Investment – Cost of the
investment
Cost of the Investment
Payback = Cost of a Project
Periodic Cost Savings
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Other Relevant Calculations
Future Value
Present Value
Weighted Average Cost of
Capital
Net Present Value
Internal Rate of Return
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Do your homework
• Understand the business case and
business requirements
• Interview representatives from all areas
affected to discover value
• Thoroughly understand the current and
future state
• Value the impact the future state will
have on material, machine and people
cost
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Do your homework
• Set conservative and optimistic ROI
scenarios
• Consider the ancillary impacts
• Be thorough – Include everything
• Be a champion for your project
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Resources
• MESA International (Manufacturing Enterprise
Solutions Association)
• Manufacturing Leadership Council
• Frost & Sullivan
• Gartner
• IDC
• LNS
• MES- Manufacturing Execution Systems
LinkedIn Group
FABTECH ATLANTA 2014
Thank
You
Mike LeRoy
www.paperlessllc.com
262-354-3220