f2f: present simple

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Present Simple Tense Present Simple Tense Present Simple Tense Present Simple Tense

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Page 1: F2F: Present Simple

Present Simple TensePresent Simple TensePresent Simple TensePresent Simple Tense

Page 2: F2F: Present Simple

Present Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormI I I I I I I I

You You You You You You You You

We We We We We We We We

They They They They They They They They

VVVVVVVV++++++++ ++++++++ modifier. modifier. modifier. modifier. modifier. modifier. modifier. modifier.

VVVVVVVV+s/+es+s/+es+s/+es+s/+es+s/+es+s/+es+s/+es+s/+es********++++++++ ++++++++ modifier. modifier. modifier. modifier. modifier. modifier. modifier. modifier.

He He He He He He He He

SheSheSheSheSheSheSheShe

It It It It It It It It

Positive:Positive:Positive:Positive:

Page 3: F2F: Present Simple

Present Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: Form

from France. from France. from France. from France. comecomecomecomessss

French. French. French. French. is (is (is (is (’’’’s)s)s)s)He/ She/ ItHe/ She/ ItHe/ She/ ItHe/ She/ It

in the university.in the university.in the university.in the university.study study study study

students.students.students.students.are (are (are (are (’’’’re) re) re) re) You/ We/ TheyYou/ We/ TheyYou/ We/ TheyYou/ We/ They

as the writer at home.as the writer at home.as the writer at home.as the writer at home.workworkworkwork

at home now.at home now.at home now.at home now.am (am (am (am (’’’’m) m) m) m) IIII

Modifier. Modifier. Modifier. Modifier. VerbVerbVerbVerbSubjectSubjectSubjectSubject

Positive:Positive:Positive:Positive:

Page 4: F2F: Present Simple

Present Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormSpelling Rules: Spelling Rules: Spelling Rules: Spelling Rules: Spelling Rules: Spelling Rules: Spelling Rules: Spelling Rules: VerbVerbVerbVerbVerbVerbVerbVerb

+s/+es+s/+es+s/+es+s/+es+s/+es+s/+es+s/+es+s/+es

Anne hashashashas a lovely dog, Bobbie.

It hashashashas four legs and one tail.

‘has’the verbs have is irregular:

He gogogogoeseseses to English every six months.

She dodododoeseseses her homework herself.

+esthe verbs go and do:

He flflflfliesiesiesies to London twice a year for his business.

She crcrcrcriesiesiesies every time.

-y > iesverbs ending in consonant + ‘y’:

Jimmy (He) fixfixfixfixeseseses his car himself.

Anne (She) brushbrushbrushbrusheseseses her teeth twice a day.

+ esverbs ending with –ch, -sh, -s,

-ss, -x, or –z:

Jimmy playplayplayplayssss football very well.

Marrie taketaketaketakessss a walk with Bobbie every morning.

Bobbie likelikelikelikessss to eat yogurt.

+s most verbs:

Page 5: F2F: Present Simple

+ + + + + + + + doesndoesndoesndoesndoesndoesndoesndoesn’’’’’’’’tttttttt + + + + + + + + VVVVVVVV infinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitive + modifier. + modifier. + modifier. + modifier. + modifier. + modifier. + modifier. + modifier.

Present Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormI I I I I I I I

You You You You You You You You

We We We We We We We We

They They They They They They They They

He He He He He He He He

SheSheSheSheSheSheSheShe

It It It It It It It It

Negative sentence:Negative sentence:Negative sentence:Negative sentence:

+ + + + + + + + dondondondondondondondon’’’’’’’’tttttttt + + + + + + + + VVVVVVVVinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitive + modifier. + modifier. + modifier. + modifier. + modifier. + modifier. + modifier. + modifier.

Page 6: F2F: Present Simple

Present Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: Form

doesndoesndoesndoesn’’’’tttt comecomecomecome

isnisnisnisn’’’’t t t t

dondondondon’’’’tttt study study study study

arenarenarenaren’’’’tttt

dondondondon’’’’tttt work work work work

IIII’’’’m notm notm notm not

NOT NOT NOT NOT (negative)(negative)(negative)(negative)

from France. from France. from France. from France. comecomecomecomessss

French. French. French. French. isisisisHe/ She/ ItHe/ She/ ItHe/ She/ ItHe/ She/ It

in the university.in the university.in the university.in the university.study study study study

students.students.students.students.areareareareYou/ We/ TheyYou/ We/ TheyYou/ We/ TheyYou/ We/ They

as the writer at home.as the writer at home.as the writer at home.as the writer at home.workworkworkwork

at home now.at home now.at home now.at home now.amamamamIIII

Modifier. Modifier. Modifier. Modifier. Verb Verb Verb Verb

(positive) (positive) (positive) (positive) SubjectSubjectSubjectSubject

Negative:Negative:Negative:Negative: NOTNOTNOTNOT

Page 7: F2F: Present Simple

+ S + + S + + S + + S + + S + + S + + S + + S + adj. / adj. / adj. / adj. / adj. / adj. / adj. / adj. / + modifier ? + modifier ? + modifier ? + modifier ? + modifier ? + modifier ? + modifier ? + modifier ?

Present Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormYes/No Question:Yes/No Question:Yes/No Question:Yes/No Question:

AmAmAmAmAmAmAmAm

Are Are Are Are Are Are Are Are

Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is

+ + + + + + + + SSSSSSSS + + + + + + + + VVVVVVVV infinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitive+ modifier ? + modifier ? + modifier ? + modifier ? + modifier ? + modifier ? + modifier ? + modifier ? DoDoDoDoDoDoDoDo

DoesDoesDoesDoesDoesDoesDoesDoes

Page 8: F2F: Present Simple

Present Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: Form

comecomecomecome

study study study study

work work work work

V V V V V V V V infinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitive

from Germany ? from Germany ? from Germany ? from Germany ? ititititDoes Does Does Does

in the university ?in the university ?in the university ?in the university ?theytheytheytheyDo Do Do Do

as the writer at home? as the writer at home? as the writer at home? as the writer at home? youyouyouyouDo Do Do Do

Modifier ? Modifier ? Modifier ? Modifier ? Subject Subject Subject Subject V. to do / Aux. V. V. to do / Aux. V. V. to do / Aux. V. V. to do / Aux. V.

----

----

clever ?clever ?clever ?clever ?

(adjective) (adjective) (adjective) (adjective)

from Germany ? from Germany ? from Germany ? from Germany ? heheheheIs Is Is Is

at home now ?at home now ?at home now ?at home now ?youyouyouyouAre Are Are Are

----I I I I Am Am Am Am

Modifier ? Modifier ? Modifier ? Modifier ? Subject Subject Subject Subject To beTo beTo beTo be

Yes/No Question:Yes/No Question:Yes/No Question:Yes/No Question:

Page 9: F2F: Present Simple

Present Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormWHWHWHWH---- Questions:Questions:Questions:Questions:

WH + + WH + + WH + + WH + + WH + + WH + + WH + + WH + + SSSSSSSS + + + + + + + + adj. / adj. / adj. / adj. / adj. / adj. / adj. / adj. / + modifier? + modifier? + modifier? + modifier? + modifier? + modifier? + modifier? + modifier?

isisisisisisisis

am am am am am am am am

areareareareareareareare

WH + + WH + + WH + + WH + + WH + + WH + + WH + + WH + + SSSSSSSS + + + + + + + + VVVVVVVV infinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitive + + + + + + + + modifiermodifiermodifiermodifiermodifiermodifiermodifiermodifier? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? do / do / do / do / do / do / do / do /

doesdoesdoesdoesdoesdoesdoesdoes

Page 10: F2F: Present Simple

Present Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: FormPresent Simple: Form

he he he he

youyouyouyou

IIII

SubjectSubjectSubjectSubject

----

----

----

(adjective) (adjective) (adjective) (adjective)

from? from? from? from? isisisisWhere Where Where Where

????are are are are WhoWhoWhoWho

now ? now ? now ? now ? am am am am WhereWhereWhereWhere

Modifier ? Modifier ? Modifier ? Modifier ? to be to be to be to be Question wordQuestion wordQuestion wordQuestion word

he he he he

they they they they

youyouyouyou

SubjectSubjectSubjectSubject

comecomecomecome

studystudystudystudy

dodododo

V V V V V V V V infinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitiveinfinitive

from? from? from? from? does does does does Where Where Where Where

????dodododoWhere Where Where Where

in the evening?in the evening?in the evening?in the evening?dodododoWhatWhatWhatWhat

Modifier ? Modifier ? Modifier ? Modifier ? to do/ to do/ to do/ to do/

Aux V. Aux V. Aux V. Aux V. Question wordQuestion wordQuestion wordQuestion word

WHWHWHWH----Question:Question:Question:Question:

Page 11: F2F: Present Simple

Present Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UseRepeated actions, customs, habitsRepeated actions, customs, habitsRepeated actions, customs, habitsRepeated actions, customs, habitsRepeated actions, customs, habitsRepeated actions, customs, habitsRepeated actions, customs, habitsRepeated actions, customs, habits

This cafe opens at 9:00 am and closes at 9:00 pm.This cafe opens at 9:00 am and closes at 9:00 pm.This cafe opens at 9:00 am and closes at 9:00 pm.This cafe opens at 9:00 am and closes at 9:00 pm.

Anne always gets up at 7 oAnne always gets up at 7 oAnne always gets up at 7 oAnne always gets up at 7 o’’’’clock every day. clock every day. clock every day. clock every day.

Page 12: F2F: Present Simple

Present Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UseFacts or Generalization (general truths)Facts or Generalization (general truths)Facts or Generalization (general truths)Facts or Generalization (general truths)Facts or Generalization (general truths)Facts or Generalization (general truths)Facts or Generalization (general truths)Facts or Generalization (general truths)

Water boils at 100 degrees.Water boils at 100 degrees.Water boils at 100 degrees.Water boils at 100 degrees.

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

Page 13: F2F: Present Simple

Present Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UseAbilities to do somethingAbilities to do somethingAbilities to do somethingAbilities to do somethingAbilities to do somethingAbilities to do somethingAbilities to do somethingAbilities to do something

Jimmy fixes his car himself. Jimmy fixes his car himself. Jimmy fixes his car himself. Jimmy fixes his car himself.

He plays football very well. He plays football very well. He plays football very well. He plays football very well.

Page 14: F2F: Present Simple

Present Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UsePresent Simple: UseScheduled events in the near futureScheduled events in the near futureScheduled events in the near futureScheduled events in the near futureScheduled events in the near futureScheduled events in the near futureScheduled events in the near futureScheduled events in the near future

The train leaves at 10 oThe train leaves at 10 oThe train leaves at 10 oThe train leaves at 10 o’’’’clock. clock. clock. clock.

Page 15: F2F: Present Simple

Present SimplePresent SimplePresent SimplePresent SimplePresent SimplePresent SimplePresent SimplePresent SimpleAdverbs of Frequency Adverbs of Frequency Adverbs of Frequency Adverbs of Frequency Adverbs of Frequency Adverbs of Frequency Adverbs of Frequency Adverbs of Frequency

50% 50% 50% 50% 100% 100% 100% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0%

alwaysalwaysalwaysalwaysusuallyusuallyusuallyusuallyoftenoftenoftenoftensometimessometimessometimessometimesseldomseldomseldomseldomrarelyrarelyrarelyrarelynevernevernevernever

• She She She She usuallyusuallyusuallyusually readreadreadreadssss books before she gobooks before she gobooks before she gobooks before she goeseseses to bedto bedto bedto bed....

• UsuallyUsuallyUsuallyUsually she readshe readshe readshe readssss books before she gobooks before she gobooks before she gobooks before she goeseseses to bed.to bed.to bed.to bed.

• She readShe readShe readShe readssss books before she gobooks before she gobooks before she gobooks before she goeseseses to bedto bedto bedto bed usually.usually.usually.usually.

Page 16: F2F: Present Simple