executive summarytspcb.cgg.gov.in/publichearings/jagritisteelpvtltd,veerlapally(v),kothur(m),rr...
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DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
ASSESSMENT REPORT
PROPOSAL FOR
EXPANSION OF INDUCTION FURNACE
JAGRITI STEEL PRIVATE LIMITED Survey No. 563 & 566, Veerlapally Village, Kothur, Telangana
For Grant of Environmental Clearance (Category B project under 3(a) Sector)
Product Existing (TPD)
Proposed Expansion (TPD)
Ingots/Billets 70 180
PLOT AREA: 28,631. 29 Sq m Represented by: Mukesh Kumar Agarwal Director)
Ph.No:+91 9393041778 E-mail Id: [email protected]
Project cost: 3.0 crore
Baseline Data Generation Period: Oct-Dec: 2018
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF 1.0 Introduction
M/S Dilip Re-Rolling Pvt. Ltd., established on Survey. No 21 to 24 in Gunded village, of Balanagar Mandal , Mahboobnagar District , Telangana is already manufacturing Steel ingots and Billets. Presently it has two induction furnaces (one stand by) with 2.5 tones per hour capacity, with total production of 29,880(99.6 TPD) tons per annum of ingots and Billets. It also has a re-rolling mill to produce steel bars amounting 72,000 (240 TPD)tones per annum yearly capacity . The existing plant is having valid Consent for Operation from TS Pollution control Board. Now the company have proposed to expand the existing plant by installing one 9 TPH and 2x 25TPH Induction furnaces to increase the annual production up to 15,9,000TPA of m/s Bars, Flats, Rounds, Angles ,Channels and Beams. Project Proponent
M/S Dilip Re-Rolling mills Pvt. Ltd. is a Private Limited Company. The Directors of the company are as under: Directors: Goverdhandas Agarwal, Sudhansu Sekhar Agarwal and Satish Kumar Agarwal Address:
21-1-414,Rikabgunj,Hyderabag. Tel 040-24572426 [email protected].
1.1 Location
M/S Dilip Re-Rolling Pvt. Ltd., established on Survey. No 21 to 24 in Gunded village, of Balanagar Mandal , Mahboobnagar District , Telangana state Latitude 16°56’47.26” N and Longitude 78°10’04.53” E . The project falls under the Balanagar Mandal. The land area of the plant is 14 Acres and 2.6 Guntas (56,915.95 sq m) out of which37,564.52 sq m is being used for the Industrial processes and 19351.43 (34.0% )sq m has been allocated for green belt. 2.0 Product and Capacities
The project proposes to expand the production capacity by upgrading existing capacity as given below: b Existing Product TExisting unit
EExisting Capacity EProposed
unit PTotal Capacity TPA TTm/s Ingots and billets m2x 2.5 TPH Induction Furnace 299.6 TPD (29,880 TPA) 91x 9 TPH replacing existing 2x2.5 TPH(180 TPD) and 1x25 TPH(350 TPD) 11,59,000 1mm/s Bars mRe-rolling Mill of Capacity 72,000 TPA (TMT Bars) R240 TPD 21,59,000 11,59,000 m/s Bars, Flats, Rounds, Angles ,Channels and Beams 1m
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.0 INTRODUCTION
M/S Jagriti Steel Pvt Ltd , established on Survey. No. 563 & 566 in Veerlapally village,
Kothur Mandal, Rangareddy District in Telangana state ,is already manufacturing Steel
Ingots and Billets. Presently it has two induction furnaces (one stand by) with 2 tons per
hour (TPH) capacity, with total production of 70 tons per day (TPD).
1.1 Project Proponent
M/S Jagriti Steel is a Private Limited Company. The Directors of the company are as
under:
Directors: Mukesh Kumar Agarwal, Navaneet Kumar Agarwal
Address: Jagriti Steel Private Limited’s registered address is 21-2-636/1, Urdugalli
Pathergatti Hyderabad Telangana, India, 500002 situated in Hyderabad. It was
established in 10/05/2016. It has 2 Years 7 Months 12 days of experience.
1.2 Location
M/S Jagriti Steel Pvt Ltd is situated at village Veerlapally on Survey No. 563 & 566 in
Kothur Mandal, Rangareddy District in Telangana state on Latitude 17° 8' 51.16"N and
Longitude 78°13'38.93"E. Location map is given below. The project falls under the
Kothur Mandal. All the villages of Kothur mandal have been declared as industrial area
by the govt. of industries and commerce department as per GO MS No. 49 dated 1st
February 1992 (reference page No. 1, 27B, 28).
All the villages of Kothur mandal have been declared as industrial area by the govt. of
industries and commerce department as per GO MS No. 49 dated 1st February 1992
(reference page No. 1, 27B, 28). The land area of the plant is 7 Acres and 3 Guntas
(28,631.29 sq m) out of which 33.7% of the total project land is already been developed
as green belt.
2.0 PRODUCT AND CAPACITIES
The project proposes to expand the production capacity by upgrading existing 70 TPD
to 180 TPD by installing one more Induction furnace having capacity 9 TPH to increase
the capacity of Steel ingots & Billets from 70 TPD to 180 TPD within the existing
premises.
Existing and Proposed Capacities
Particulars Ingots/Billets (TPD)
Existing capacity 70
Proposed expansion 180
The unit obtained CFO for Furnace on 29-6-2017 (valid up to 31-07 2022) from State
Pollution Control Board to manufacture 70 T/Day of MS Ingots and Billets and for
Rolling mill on 1-09-2018(valid up to 31-05 2022). The unit obtained the respective
Consent Orders accordingly and started its operations.
Salient Features of the Project
Name of Project Jagriti Steel Pvt Ltd.
Proponent Mukesh Kumar Agarwal ( Director)
Nature of the Project Secondary Metallurgical Process based industry
Latitude and Longitude Pillar Latitude Longitude
A 170 8'52.55 " 780 13'36.10"
B 170 8' 47.86" 780 13'36.90"
C 170 8' 46.53" 780 13'39.42"
D 170 8' 51.44" 780 13'38.19"
Site Location Survey. No. 563 & 566, Veerlapally Village, Kothur
Mandal, Rangareddy District (Formerly
Mahboobnagar district)
Total land area 28,631. 29 Sq m
Total area of green belt
developed
9648.74 Sq m (33.7%)
Nearest High way NH-44 about 12 Km towards South from site aerially
Nearest Rly Stn Sadashiv pet Rail Way Station is 25 Km from the site
Nearest Air Port Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Shamshabad,
Hyderabad is 33 km from the site
Nearest fire station Shadnagar 8.5 km (South)
Nearest village Veerlapally 1.3 km (South)
Nearest surface water bodies Pond near Narsappa Guda 3.25km (East)
Pond near Appareddy Guda 2.71 km(South)
Pond in Kothur 6 km (East)
Shabad Phahilwan Cheruv 11km (West)
Bobilli Cheruv 7.7 km (SW-S)
Surya Sarasu 9.10 km (NE-E)
Nearest Reserve Forest Patelgiri Reserve Forest 23 km South East
Any ecologically sensitive
areas
None
Fresh Water Requirement Industrial: 17KLD; Domestic: 3 KLD (Existing)
Industrial: 42KLD; Domestic: 8KLD (Proposed)
Source of Water Telangana: RWSSD and tanker supply
Man Power 50 Members to be employed directly and around 30
people may be employed indirectly
Name of Project Jagriti Steel Pvt Ltd.
Power Demand 5 Megawatts and is supplied by Telangana Electricity
supply board
Project Cost The cost of the project is Rs 3 crores (300 lakhs)
along with all the accessories
3.0 REQUIREMENT OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT
3.1 Raw Materials
The existing unit is using the MS Scrap; Sponge Iron and Alloying metals for the MS
Ingots and Billets. It is proposed to increase the production capacity of MS
Ingots/Billets from 21,000 TPA to 54,000 TPA, thus the raw material requirement will
also increase which is mentioned below.
Raw Materials Requirement for Existing & Expansion of the Unit
3.2 Water requirement
Fresh Water
Requirement
Industrial: 17KLD; Domestic: 3 KLD (Existing)
Industrial: 42KLD; Domestic: 8KLD (Proposed)
Source of Water Telangana: RWSSD and tanker supply
S.
No
Raw
Material
Source Transportation Quantity
TPD TPA
Existing (70 TPD)
1 Sponge Iron Local/adjacent States By Road 49.42 14,826
2 Iron Scrape Local/Imported By Road 7.7 2,310
3 Pig Iron Local/adjacent States By Road 14.49 4,347
4 Ferro Alloys Local/adjacent States By Road 0.63 189
Total 72.24 21,672
Material Balance
Ingots/ Billets 70 21,000
Slag 1.5 450
Cutting& Scaling 0.74 222
Expansion Unit (180 TPD)
1 Sponge Iron Local/adjacent States By Road 126.54 38,124
2 Iron Scrape Local/Imported By Road 18.54 5,940
3 Pig Iron Local/adjacent States By Road 36.9 11,178
4 Ferro Alloys Local/adjacent States By Road 1.62 486
Total 185.76 55728
Material Balance
Ingots/ Billets 180 54,000
Slag 3.9 1,170
Cutting& Scaling 1.86 558
4.0 MANUFACTURING PROCESS
Sponge iron, scrap and metal alloys are charged to furnace. Small quantity of silico-
manganese and flux chemicals will be added to molten metal. The advantage of the
induction furnace is a clean, energy-efficient and well-controllable melting process
compared to most other means of metal melting.
Raw materials for the process are scrap, fluxes and Ferro alloys. Sponge iron can
substitute scrap up to 50%. The 16”x16” size Scrap bundles will be Lifted and
Transported by Overhead cranes and fed to Induction Furnace. Scrap/ sponge iron,
fluxes, Ferro alloys are melted in an Induction furnace, wherein electric current is
passed through it. In the Induction Melting Furnace the scrap melts at temperature of
about 1650C. When the total charge is melted into hot liquid metal then the metallurgy
of steel in terms of carbon, phosphorus content, alloy elements etc, is controlled at this
stage. Based upon the Composition of the molten steel, additives will be added to get
the requisite composition and grade of Steel .
The molten material is poured into mould to produce ingots. The ladle is placed over the
Continuous Casting machine to cast the molten steel into required size of billets. The
Cut Billets are transported by a Billet handling crane and stored in the Storage yard as
per the Grade and Quality for dispatch.
4.1 Material Balance and Emissions
Material Balances for (Existing )M.S.
Ingots and Billets to the tune of 21,000 Material Balances for (Expansion) M.S. Ingots
and Billets to the tune of 54,000 TPA
5.0 MEASURES FOR MITIGATING THE IMPACTS
The purpose of mitigation measures is to avoid, reduce or minimize unwanted impacts
on the environment. To minimize & control the Flue Gas emission from the stack
attached to Boiler & DG Set, M/S Jagriti Steel Pvt. Ltd. has already installed Separate
water scrubber with Induction Furnaces & canopy with DG set. 5.5 TPD of Slag from
furnaces is given to cement plant for reuse for land filling. Solids from APCD are
disposed off at designated TSDF site. Used Oil from DG set is being sold to the
authorized Recyclers. STP is provided for treatment of domestic effluent. Treated
effluent is used for plantation in the premises. The industry is regularly operating and
maintaining its APCD and ensuring that the emissions are adequately collected and
concentration of air pollutants in its emissions conforms to the emission standards laid
down by the board.
6.0 COST OF THE PROJECT
The total project cost is Rs 3.00 Crores (after addition of proposed machinery).Proposed
Employment Generation from proposed project will be around 80 persons out of which
50 persons will be having direct employment and 30 persons will have indirect
employment.
7.0 SITE SELECTION
M/S Jagriti Steel Pvt Ltd is situated at village Veerlapally on Survey No. 563 & 566 in
Kothur Mandal, Rangareddy District in Telangana state on Latitude 17° 8' 51.16"N and
Longitude 78°13'38.93"E. Location map is given below. The project falls under the
Kothur Mandal. All the villages of Kothur mandal have been declared as industrial area
by the govt. of industries and commerce department as per GO MS No. 49 dated 1st
February 1992 (reference page No. 1, 27B, 28). The land area of the plant is 7 Acres and
3 Guntas (28,631.29 sq m) out of which 33.7% of the total project land is already been
developed as green belt. No National Parks/ Wildlife Sanctuaries/ Biosphere Reserves/
Reserved Forests exist within 5 km radius of project site. Nearby water body is Pond
near Appareddy Guda (South) which is about 2.71km fromthe unit.
7.1 Land ownership and Related Details
The project land is owned by the proponent Jagriti Steel Private Limited.
It is an Orange category industry that comes under the Industrial area
of Kothur, The project falls under the Kothur Mandal.
Non agriculture waste Land has been converted for industrial purpose.
Land conversion documents has been enclosed at the end of the report
The existing industry is with a Shed and 2 tons per hour (TPH) Induction
furnace and a Re- rolling mill. The industry is now proposing production of
additional 9 TPH with one more additional induction furnace in the same
premises.
8.0 BASELINE OF THE ENVIRONMENT
8.1 Regional Meteorology
The study area has a severe summer season during the month of May with temperature
shooting up to 47oC. The Normal means minimum temperature is 13.70C and mean
maximum is 39.90C. The onsite of the monsoon in the area is from June and tapers off
during October. The average annual rainfall of the area is 644 mm. The area in general
has dry climate with low humidity.
The predominant wind direction during this period was from SE to NW sector
accounting to about 45.83 % of the total time with calm winds of less than 1.0 kmph.
During some of the times the wind speed was recorded more than 11 kmph.
8.2 Ambient air quality
Ambient air quality of the study area has been assessed in and around the project. PM10
monitored in the Plant area showed 98th percentile value of 43.7 g/m3 with PM 2.5 of
21.1 µg/m3. 98th percentile values of Sulphur dioxide and Oxides of Nitrogen in the
Plant area from the monitored data were 19.8 g/m3 and23.1 µg/m3 respectively. CO
concentration at all the locations was found to be below detection level.
8.3 Air Quality in Buffer Zone
The monitored value of Air pollutants in the buffer zone at selected location is given in
the table below:
Name of the
Station
PM 2.5 PM10 SO2 NOx CO
Project Area 19.8 41.4 18.5 22.8 BDL
Virlapalli 19.2 41.7 17.8 22.3 BDL
Kotur 20.8 42.5 19.3 23.1 BDL
Nandigaon 18.2 37.9 16.1 22.8 BDL
Modariguda 18.3 36.8 16.4 21.9 BDL
Nagulapalli 18.5 37.3 17.1 22.0 BDL
Fathimapur 20.2 35.9 17.3 23.1 BDL
Chatanpalli 21.0 38.3 16.9 22.6 BDL Source :Primary monitoring
8.4 Water Quality
Assessment of water quality in the study area includes the quality assessment of
parameters as per the Indian standard IS 10500 for Ground Water. Water characteristics
are as follows:
Parameters Results mg/l
TDS 478 - 2448
Hardness 240 - 1628 mg/l
Chlorides 35 - 1079 mg/l
Sulphates 24 - 278 mg/l
Calcium 64 - 477 mg/l
Magnesium 14 - 135 mg/l
Iron 0.03 - 0.16 mg/l
Heavy metals Zn, Pb, Cu and Al BDL Source :Primary monitoring
The analyzed values are found within the permissible/desirable limits of IS: 10500.
8.5 Nature of Soil
Soil samples were analyzed in and around the project site.
The following are the highlights of soil quality in the study area.
Summary of Soil Quality In plant Area
pH of the all soil sample was 7.21.
Texture of soil sample is found to be clay with sand 36%, silt 16% and
Clay 48%.
Phosphorus values in the soil sample collected was found to be 28 kg/ha.
Nitrate of the soil sample collected was found to be 186 kg/ ha.
Summary of Soil Quality in Study Area
pH of the all soil samples were found to be 7.16-7.86.
Texture of soil samples are found to be Clay and sandy Clay with sand %
in the range
Between 16-36%, silt between 16-48 % and Clay 34-54%.
Phosphorus values in the soil samples collected were in the range of 28-64
kg/ha
Nitrate of the soil samples collected were in the range of 186-282 kg/ha.
8.6 Ambient Noise
Noise monitoring was conducted in and around the project site. The values were below
the respective statutory norms as applicable.
8.7 Forests
The period of monsoon is very short lived in this area, which has a significant bearing
apart from other biotic pressures, on the floristic composition of the forests. These are
open forests in which thorny and usually hard wood species predominate. . Area under
forest cover spread over Mahaboobnagar and Achampet Divisions, with forest wealth
such as Teak wood, Bamboo, Tamarind, Rosa grass, Beedi leaves, Neem seeds,
medicinal plants etc., Bamboo fetches maximum revenue along with Beedi leaves
ranging from 50 lakh to one crore per annum.
8.8 Flora
The study area does not habitat any thick vegetal cover. There is usually a thin grass
growth which may appear during the short rainy season in most of the study area, but
more or less the soil is barren and devoid of any grass growth.
8.9 Fauna
Some of the animals which you would find here are Tigers, Panthers, Jackals, Indian
Giant Squirrel, Mouse Deer, Spotted Deer, Sambhar Deer, Black Bucks, Wild Boar,
Tree Shrew, Mugger Crocodiles, Wolves, Wild dogs, Foxes, and Sloth Bear. No
endangered fauna species are found in the area.
8.10 Socio-economic Status
Basic Socio-economic conditions are as follows:
There are 55 villages and many hamlets in the study area.
As per the 2011 census data, the population in the study area is 58,498.
Density of population is 164.12 persons per Sq km.
Literacy status of the area is found to be moderate with a total of 62 % of
the population. Male and Female literacy is about 72 % and 52%
respectively.
Occupational status in the study area is in agriculture. 50 % of total
population of the study area falls under main workers category.
Agricultural activities are mainly in monsoon season. Major crops in the
area are Jowar, Maize, groundnut, Ragi, Onion, Vegetables etc
Medical facilities are inadequate, only few villages have the primary
health care centers. For any major health care, the populace of the area has
to go to Shadnagar, which is a major town located at a distance of about
13.0 Km from the proposed site.
Educational facilities are adequate. Higher educational center is Shadnagar
at a distance of 13.0 km.
This region is well connected by road.
Many villages are adequately provided with protected water supply.
9.0 IDENTIFICATION OF HAZARDS & RISKS
Based on the type of operations, the possible Hazards and Emergencies are
identified and appropriate mitigation measures are proposed. Safety hazards relating
to Induction Furnace and Rolling Mill can be classified into 3 categories:
Thermal hazards
Electrical hazards
Physical hazards
S.No. Plant
Area
Possible Deviation from
normal operation
Likely Causes Consequences
1 Furnace Re-circulating and cooling
water coming in contact with
the molten iron or slag
Leakage of water
from the walls
Spurting of metal/
slag
Explosion under
extreme cases
Presence of Oil & Grease and
other Impurities in raw
materials
Fire
Sudden catches
fire & flames
2 High
Power
Transforme
r
Oil temperature being very
high.
Varying room
Temperatures
Sudden flashing
of fire or
bursting.
3 High
Tension
Electrical
Installation
Heavy sparking at the pot
heads and the joints.
Loose joints, cable
cut, burning of
fuses, short
circuits etc.
Sparks in the
beginning,
devastating fire
if neglected.
10.0 LIKELY IMPACT ON ENVIRONMENT
10.1 Air Environment
During construction water will be sprinkled on the soil to avoid dust generation if any.
The debris and unused construction material shall be removed immediately for
recycling, if any, or for land fill.
Bag filters & Cyclone shall be provided to arrest SPM from flue gases to keep it within
permissible limits. All vehicles for service activities at the project site shall be checked
for vehicular emission. The agencies will be asked to keep them within prescribed
limits. They will also be asked to maintain them properly.
A chimney of suitable height is already provided for the D.G. set to control the G.L.C.
of S.P.M., SO2, & NOx levels. Extensive tree plantation shall be resorted to for further
improving the air environment in general and minimize noise levels.
10.2 Water Environment
Water shall be drawn from a tube-well installed in the factory area and distributed
through an Over Head Service Reservoir. This will all be a closed system. During
construction existing toilet facilities shall be used by the labour. Finally waste water
from the toilets shall be taken to septic tank. It will not be thrown outside either on land
or in any water body. Roof top Rain Water shall be harvested and used for ground water
recharge to minimize effect of withdrawal of water from the underground.
10.3 Land Environment
No additional land will be required for expansion. The requirements of sand and
aggregates for the construction works like foundation etc. will be supplied by venders.
The land use is thus so planned that there is minimum adverse impacts.
10.4 Solid/Hazardous Waste
The other solid/Hazardous wastes from the bag filters shall be stored in a dumping pit of
R.C.C. Construction and sent for proper disposal. Slag from the manufacturing process
shall be used for making roads or sent to cement plant for further use.
10.5 Green Belt
The main objective of the green belt is to provide a barrier between the source of
pollution and the surrounding areas. The green belt helps to capture the fugitive
emission and to attenuate the noise generated, apart from improving the aesthetics.
Development of green belt and other forms of greenery shall also prevent soil erosion
and washing away of topsoil besides helping in stabilizing the functional ecosystem and
further, to make the climate more conducive and to restore water balance. It is planned
that the selected plants will be grown as per normal horticultural (or forestry) practice
and authorities responsible for plantation will also make sure that adequate provision for
watering and protection of the saplings exists at site.
11.0 EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS PLAN
Emergency planning is primary for the protection of plant personnel and people in
nearby areas and the environment that could be affected by unplanned hazardous events.
Use of proper personnel protective equipment, fire protection systems and continuous
training of people working in the shop floor are the only measures which helps
industries to avoid accidents.
12.0 ISSUES AND RESPONSE DURING PUBLIC HEARING
It is a Draft report submitted to SPCB for grant of public hearing dates.
13.0 CORPORATE ENVIRONMENT RESPONSIBILITY
Proposed project will result in growth of the surrounding areas by increased direct and
indirect employment opportunities in the region including ancillary development and
supporting infrastructure. Special emphasis on Financial and Social benefits will be
given to the local people. Development of social amenities will be in the form of
medical facilities, education to underprivileged and creation of self-help groups. The
company has earmarked Rs 9 lakhs towards the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Activities.
14.0 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH MEASURES
Conceptually when the healthy employees are placed on the jobs, they produce much
better than what unhealthy employees produce. Larger the number of unhealthy
employees, the greater is the loss to the steel plant in terms of low productivity,
increasing healthcare cost, sickness absenteeism, and loss of production.
Project management is keenly protecting health of the employees by preventing and
controlling occupational diseases and by eliminating occupational factors and conditions
hazardous to the health of the employees at work place by promoting regular medical
checkups and by building safe protecting environment at work sites.
15.0 POST PROJECT ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME
A number of environmental aspects will be regularly monitored so as to ensure the
implementation and effectiveness of various mitigative measures adopted. The
implementation and monitoring of effectiveness of the environmental mitigation
measures will be assigned to the Environmental Control Department. An Environmental
Management Unit, comprising of senior management level officers will periodically
assess and monitor the implementation of mitigation measures and environmental
monitoring Programme, and tackle the bottlenecks of the implementation of mitigation
measures.
Budget for Implementation of Environmental Management Plan
S. No Component Capital cost for the
proposed expansion in
Lakhs
1 Pollution equipment for 9TPH Induction Furnace 50
2 Greenbelt development 5
3 Environmental management cell 15
4 CER 7.5
Total 77.5 Lakhs