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Bangalore, 2010 - the convergence of Enterprise Architecture and Business Process Management.TRANSCRIPT
Outside-In – The Key To Success In
The 21st Century: the what
Architecture World 10
Enterprise BPM Improve efficiency and customer service, increase revenue and reduce costs
Conference Keynote
Steve Towers
BP Group
Outside-In – The Key To Success In
The 21st Century: the how
Architecture World 10
Enterprise BPM Improve efficiency and customer service, increase revenue and reduce costs
Track Session
Steve Towers
BP Group
“It’s true the
questions
Are the
same…
But this year
the answers
Are very
different”
www.stevetowers.com
www.bpgroup.org
www.bp2010.com
www.towersassociates.com
www.oibpm.com
COMMUNITY • Global – 40,000
• LinkedIn – 4,000+
TRAINING
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• Online Support
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PROFESSIONAL
• Support Groups
• Mentoring & Coaching
INFORMATION &
RESEARCH
• Articles, News
• Discussion
• Conferences & Seminars
www.bpcommunity.org
www.bp2010.com
www.bpgroup.org
www.successfuloutcomes.blogspot.com
Outside-In – The Key To Success In The 21st Century: the what
How to uncover significant opportunities for improving processes permanently:
• Four key ‘hands-on’ techniques that can be used and deployed immediately
• How shifting the focus to ‘outside-in’ can transform complex processes
• The means to redefine ANY process through the use of a proven, pragmatic method
• How processes can be harnessed for strategic long-term advantage
• How Performance Management can be linked to process to achieve successful outcomes
• The importance of the Business Process Professional in guiding your business to success
Architecture World 10
Enterprise BPM Improve efficiency and customer service, increase revenue and reduce costs
Conference Keynote
ENTERPRISE
BPM ENTERPRISE
ARCHITECTURE
ENTERPRISE
BUSINESS
ARCHITECTURE
Customer
Orientation
Rewards &
Remuneration
Organisation
Structure
Strategic
Transformation
Enterprise
Strategy
Process
Metrics
Process
Maturity
Process
Ownership
Process
Standards
Process
Models
Process
Analytics
BPM
Technology
Complexity
Management
Process
Tools & Techniques
Infrastructure
Services
Information
Standards Service
Definitions
Architecture
Principles
Software
Standards
Repository
Management
Systems
Integration
Architecture
Metrics
EBPM & EA Are Peas in the Same Pod. Growing each other to achieve Outside-In.
CPP 12 India July 2010
We have inherited an industrial legacy in thought and
action – what shape are you in?
CPP 12 India July 2010
CEO
Marketing Sales Customer Service
Operations Finance
Our organisations all look the same...
CPP 12 India July 2010
CEO
Marketing Sales Customer Service
Operations Finance
Processes wend and meander their way around these
rigid structures...
CPP 12 India July 2010
CEO
Marketing Sales Customer Service
Operations Finance
And hey ho – we nearly forgot the customer!
Now where do they go?
CPP 12 India July 2010
The typical car contains about 2,000
components, 30,000 parts and 10 million
lines of software code. (John Paul McDuffie, HBR June 2010)
And things have become very complicated
CPP 12 India July 2010
MORE COMPLEX THAN A FIGHTER JET
Safety regulations and consumer demand for performance and convenience
Have led to an exponential spike in cars’ software complexity.
100M AVERAGE LUXURY AUTO
20M NAVIGATION SYSTEM IN 2009 S-MERCEDES-BENZ
10M AVERAGE 2010 FORD AUTO
6.5M
5.7M
1.7M
BOEING 787 DREAMLINER
U.S. AIR FORCE F-35 JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER
U.S. AIR FORCE F-22 RAPTOR JET
LINES OF SOFTWARE
CODE IN FORD VEHICLES
(MILLIONS)
2.4M
6M
10M
2005 2009 2010
SOURCES IEEE: AUTOMOTIVE DESIGNLINE
Some
recent
observations
The red tape is
strangling
us….
It is not a pretty
picture
Clerical Officer
Child Support Agency
Harry Fletcher, National Association of Probation Officers
“Only 24% of a Probation Officers time is spent in face to face contact
with their subjects. The rest goes on form filling and reporting”
A third could be shaved
off the annual £4.5bn
cost of quangos and NHS
management in England.
Health secretary
Andrew Lansley
“More than 70% of
nurses time is spent
away from the patient”
Police bureaucracy is indeed
grotesque - at any one time, out of a
command unit of about 350 officers,
just 10 will be out policing, the rest
behind desks recording data and
form-filling - a colossal waste of
resources that urgently needs
pruning.
But it is a symptom, not a cause, and
palliatives such as 'civilianisation'
(recruiting civilian pen-pushers to
take the place of officers behind
desks)
or less intensive incident recording
are making the situation even worse.
Sir David Normington
UK Top Civil Servant
CPP 12 India July 2010
On the Down
Inside-out
The biggest enemy of thinking is complexity, for that leads to confusion. Edward de Bono
CPP 12 India July 2010
On the Up with Outside-In
CPP 12 India July 2010
Apple sees things
differently
$25,000 a minute PROFIT
Tony Hsieh
CPP 12 India July 2010
Why should we bother?
Because the answers
are very different !
Inspiration:
Udayan Banerjee
CTO,
NIIT Technology (India)
And…
“We can‟t solve
problems using the
same kind of
thinking we used
when we created
them”
This is a Copernican Moment
Copernicus - 19 February 1473 – 24 May 1543
He died 467 years ago
Enquire about a trip
Navigate to the airport
Experiencing hospitality
Baggage transportation
Enjoying the trip Relaxing in the
hotel Returning Home
Enjoying a Coffee at Home
The
Customer Experience
is the Process
A new perspective.. It‟s a seismic shift in focus
CPP 12 India July 2010
Enterprise Business Process Management
A method of managing
an organisation by
understanding and delivering
Successful Customer Outcomes. It is also referred to as „Outside-In‟
CPP 12 India July 2010
Four proven ways to move Outside-In
1. Examine where your process
starts and finishes
2. Understand and Apply Process
Diagnostics
3. Articulate Successful Customer Outcomes
4. Determine What Business You are in
CPP 12 India July 2010
Four proven ways to move Outside-In
1. Examine where your process
starts and finishes
2. Understand and Apply Process
Diagnostics
3. Articulate Successful Customer Outcomes
4. Determine What Business You are in
CPP 12 India July 2010
Understand & Develop
Successful Customer Outcomes
Create Process Activity
List
PROCESS DIAGNOSTICS
Identify Moments of
Truth
PROCESS DIAGNOSTICS
Identify
Breakpoints
PROCESS DIAGNOSTICS
Identify Business
Rules
Perform Risk
Assessment
Develop Action Plan
Manage Delivery
CPP 12 India July 2010
Where does your
process start and
finish?
Enquire about a trip
Navigate to the airport
Experiencing hospitality
Baggage transportation
Enjoying the trip Relaxing in the
hotel Returning Home
Enjoying a Coffee at Home
Where does the process start and finish?
Shifting our focus to the Customer Experience and improving that
Through Moments of Truth, Breakpoints & Rules lets us
FIX the Causes of Work and REMOVE the Points of Failure
Outside In– Successful Customer Outcomes
Focus on Doing the Right Thing and Doing Things Right
CPP 12 India July 2010
Looking at the Process Outside-In Achieves dramatic internal benefits
(typical 40-70%
cost savings)
and extends
our value chain
Enquire about a trip Navigate to the
airport Experiencing hospitality
Baggage transportation Flying the airplane Enjoying the trip Relaxing in the hotel
Enjoying a Coffee at Home
CPP 12 India July 2010
Check Out & ……..
Enquire about a trip
Navigate to the airport
Experiencing hospitality
Baggage transportation
Flying the airplane
Enjoying the trip Relaxing in the
hotel Returning Home
Enjoying a Coffee at Home
Gee..
Wouldn‟t it
be great If
as I checkout
of the hotel…
CPP 12 India July 2010
Why should we bother?
Outside-In is winning in terms of Revenue,
Profitability & Customer Service $6.4 Bn First Quarter LOSS
$537 M First Quarter LOSS
Apr. 23--United Airlines said Tuesday that it would eliminate 1,100 jobs
…..it would reduce capacity by shedding 30 airplanes, UAL shares
plummeted 37 percent to $13.55
Houston-based Continental Airlines Inc.
reported Apr 17 that it lost $80 million
$80 M First Quarter LOSS Apr. 18--Southwest Airlines Co. said Thursday
it earned $34 million in the first quarter
Southwest now plans to take delivery of 14
new Boeing 737-700 aircraft next year
$34 M First Quarter PROFIT
58 Successive Quarters
of PROFIT
$4.1 Bn First Quarter LOSS
CPP 12 India July 2010
Four proven ways to move Outside-In
1. Examine where your process
starts and finishes
2. Understand and Apply Process
Diagnostics
3. Articulate Successful Customer Outcomes
4. Determine What Business You are in
DISCOVERY
ASSESSMENT
REVIEW
EXECUTE
ww
w.cem
meth
od.com
CPP 12 India July 2010
Twen
ty O
I Qu
anti
fiab
le E
lem
ents
(Lev
els
1-5)
Element Always Discretionary Levels
Process Activity Map (PAM) Y 1-2-3-4
Process Diagnostics Y 1-2-3-4
Risk Assessment Y 1-2-3-4
Action Plan Y 1-2-3-4
Actions Taken Y 1-2-3-4
POF Dependencies Y 1-2-3-4
Points of Failure profile Y 1-2-3-4
Future State PAM Y 1-2-3-4
Risk Impact Assessment Y 1-2-3-4
Validated Process Activity Map Y 2-3-4
SCO Mind Map Y 2-3-4
Validated Process Diagnostics Y 2-3-4
Innovation Landscape Y 3-4
SCO Statement Metrics Y 3-4
Process Performance Landscape Y 3-4
Performance Management Scorecard Y 4-5
OI Strategy Map Y 4-5
IT Opportunities matrix Y 4-5
Individual Scorecard Y 4-5
SCO Capabilities Overview Y 4-5
MOT
BP
BR
Performance. Agility & Quality are driven by...
Can You Imagine How Different Things Would Be?
MOT
MOT MOT
MOT MOT
MOT MOT MOT
Any interaction with the CUSTOMER
is a
MOMENT OF TRUTH
MOT
MOT MOT
MOT MOT
MOT MOT MOT
And every
MOMENT OF TRUTH Ripples and reverberates through the organisation
MOT
MOT MOT
MOT MOT
MOT MOT MOT
And
MOMENTS OF TRUTH Create complexity, cost, wastefulness and failure
MOT
MOT MOT
MOT
MOT
MOT MOT
MOT THE CAUSE OF WORK
THE EFFECT
It‟s all about Customer Experience and the
Moment of Truth. Remove or Improve!
Steve Jobs
CPP 12 India July 2010
Four proven ways to move Outside-In
1. Examine where your process
starts and finishes
2. Understand and Apply Process
Diagnostics
3. Articulate Successful Customer Outcomes
4. Determine What Business You are in
DISCOVERY
ASSESSMENT
REVIEW
EXECUTE
ww
w.cem
meth
od.com
CPP 12 India July 2010
CPP 12 India July 2010
Stages in the approach
Understand & Develop
Successful Customer Outcomes
Create Process Activity
List
PROCESS DIAGNOSTICS
Identify Moments of
Truth
PROCESS DIAGNOSTICS
Identify
Breakpoints
PROCESS DIAGNOSTICS
Identify Business
Rules
Perform Risk
Assessment
Develop Action Plan
Manage Delivery
CPP 12 India July 2010
Understand & Develop Successful Customer Outcomes
TOOLS
Layer 1:
Who is the
Customer?
Layer 2:
What is the
Customers current
Expectation?
Layer 3: What is the process
the customer thinks they are
involved with?
Layer 4:
How does what
We do impact
Customer
Success?
Layer 5:
The Successful
Customer
Outcome – what does
the customer really
need from us?
The primary purpose of crafting Successful Customer Outcomes is create a fundamental focus for a
process, set of processes or indeed complete enterprise strategy. The SCO extends way beyond legacy
inside-out thinking to create an actionable strategic and operational objective for the entire organisation.
CRAFTING THE
SUCCESSFUL CUSTOMER OUTCOME
Understanding the real Customer Need
The One liner SCO:
One line statement
that explains the
actual SCO
CPP 12 India July 2010
Who said this? (Inspired SCO thinking)
“You can't always get what you want But if you try sometimes you might find You get what you need”
CPP 12 India July 2010
Applying for a University Grant
TOOLS
Layer 1:
Who is the
Customer?
Layer 2:
What is the
Customers current
Expectation?
Layer 3: What is the process
the customer thinks they are
involved with?
Layer 4:
How does what
We do impact
Customer
Success?
Layer 5:
The Successful
Customer
Outcome – what does
the customer really
need from us?
The primary purpose of crafting Successful Customer Outcomes is create a fundamental focus for a
process, set of processes or indeed complete enterprise strategy. The SCO extends way beyond legacy
inside-out thinking to create an actionable strategic and operational objective for the entire organisation.
CRAFTING THE
SUCCESSFUL CUSTOMER OUTCOME
Understanding the real Customer Need
The One liner SCO:
One line statement
that explains the
actual SCO
CPP 12 India July 2010
The Successful Customer Outcome
SCO
Student
What is the
Customers current
expectation?
What is the process the
customer thinks they are
involved with?
Who is my
Customer?
How does what we do
impact Customer
Success?
The SCO - what
does the
customer
REALLY want
from us?
EDUCATION LOAN APPLICATION
Who is My Customer?
We must be careful here. What we are trying to do is identify the category of people who are likely to be our customer, and who we want to be our customer.
This could be “people wishing to take classes” or “people desiring an education” but…
“students” is a very good answer because it defines that group of people who are most likely to be consumers of the “financial aid process.”
CPP 12 India July 2010
The Successful Customer Outcome
SCO
Student
What is the
Customers current
expectation?
There will be problems,
but I should eventually
get my financial aid
I must go through the
financial aid process to
get Aid
What is the process the
customer thinks they are
involved with?
Who is my
Customer?
How does what we do
impact Customer
Success?
The SCO - what
does the
customer
REALLY want
from us?
CPP 12 India July 2010
The Successful Customer Outcome
SCO
Student
What is the
Customers current
expectation?
There will be problems, but I
should eventually get my
financial aid
I must go through the financial
aid process to get Aid
Getting an education
Building a Successful
career
Earning a degree
What is the process the
customer thinks they are
involved with?
Who is my
Customer?
EDUCATION LOAN APPLICATION
What is the process the Customer thinks they are involved with?
Getting an education
Building a successful career
Earning a degree
This is a major step beyond traditional process management techniques.
This part of SCO Mind Mapping moves us towards the “outside-in” perspective where we can uncover how the process really effects the customer.
CPP 12 India July 2010
The Successful Customer Outcome
SCO
Student
What is the
Customers current
expectation?
There will be problems, but I
should eventually get my
financial aid
I must go through the financial
aid process to get Aid
Getting an education
Building a Successful career
Earning a degree
What is the process the
customer thinks they are
involved with?
Who is my
Customer?
Determine if a student can graduate
Determine if a student can
afford the class
Determine when a student
can register
How does what we do
impact Customer
Success?
CPP 12 India July 2010
The Successful Customer Outcome
SCO
Student
What is the
Customers current
expectation?
There will be problems,
but I should eventually
get my financial aid
I must go through the
financial aid process to
get Aid
Getting an education
Building a Successful
career
Earning a degree
What is the process the
customer thinks they are
involved with?
Who is my
Customer?
Determine if a student can graduate
Determine if a student can afford
the class
Determine when a student can
register
How does what we
do impact Customer
Success? I need to receive my financial
assistance
I need to receive aid before the
semester starts
I need to attend the classes I have
chosen
I do not want to call to chase progress
I need to receive the correct amount
I do not want to have to fix your
mistakes
The SCO -
what does
the customer
REALLY need
from us?
THESE THINGS ARE MEASUREABLE
THESE THINGS ARE PERSONAL
THESE THINGS ARE OUTSIDE-IN
CPP 12 India July 2010
Understand & Develop Successful Customer Outcomes
TOOLS
Layer 1:
Who is the
Customer?
Layer 2:
What is the
Customers current
Expectation?
Layer 3: What is the process
the customer thinks they are
involved with?
Layer 4:
How does what
We do impact
Customer
Success?
Layer 5:
The Successful
Customer
Outcome – what does
the customer really
need from us?
The primary purpose of crafting Successful Customer Outcomes is create a fundamental focus for a
process, set of processes or indeed complete enterprise strategy. The SCO extends way beyond legacy
inside-out thinking to create an actionable strategic and operational objective for the entire organisation.
CRAFTING THE
SUCCESSFUL CUSTOMER OUTCOME
Understanding the real Customer Need
The One liner SCO:
One line statement
that explains the
actual SCO
CPP 12 India July 2010
Define the Successful Customer Outcome Map
TOOLS
Layer 1:
Who is the
Customer?
Layer 2:
What is the
Customers current
Expectation?
Layer 3: What is the process
the customer thinks they are
involved with?
Layer 4:
How does what
We do impact
Customer
Success?
Layer 5:
The Successful
Customer
Outcome – what does
the customer really
need from us?
The primary purpose of crafting Successful Customer Outcomes is create a fundamental focus for a
process, set of processes or indeed complete enterprise strategy. The SCO extends way beyond legacy
inside-out thinking to create an actionable strategic and operational objective for the entire organisation.
CRAFTING THE
SUCCESSFUL CUSTOMER OUTCOME
Understanding the real Customer Need
The One line SCO:
One line statement
that explains the
actual SCO
CPP 12 India July 2010
CPP 12 India July 2010
Four proven ways to move Outside-In
1. Examine where your process
starts and finishes
2. Understand and Apply Process
Diagnostics
3. Articulate Successful Customer Outcomes
4. Determine What Business You are in
CPP 12 India July 2010
Understand the business you are in
CPP 12 India July 2010
What business are you in?
Inside-Out
Hallmark Cards
Gilead Sciences
BMW
Southwest Airlines
Your company
Perspective Shift… what
did the founders want
from their business?
Outside-In… a new focus,
a complete vision
CPP 12 India July 2010
SUCCESSFUL CUSTOMER OUTCOMES
CUSTOMER OUTCOMES
OUTCOMES
OUTPUTS
ACTIVITIES
TASKS
Process Performance
Landscape
Oc Oc Oc
CO CO
SCO
Customer
CPP 12 India July 2010
In Outside-In
all work is
aligned to
achieving
Successful
Customer
Outcomes
CPP 12 India July 2010
CPP 12 India July 2010
CPP 12 India July 2010
CPP Level Objective Attainment Designation
7
Leadership Master CPP Champion
6
Strategy Master CPP Master
5 Integrate Master CPP 5
4 Perform Professional CPP 4
3 innovate Professional CPP 3
2 Align Professional CPP 2
1 Optimise Practitioner CPP 1
CEMM Engineer Engineer CEMM (E)
Community
Everyone
Business Analyst
Process Managers
Technologists
Senior Managers
Leaders
Certification Notes:
InClass Assessment One Day
Testing Online – within 6 months of class
Case Studies Two required – may be historic
Client Interview By agreement
Peer Review By agreement
Experience Proven qualification, time in post
Ongoing Notes:
Certification Renewal Webinars, Approved Conferences, Projects
Experience Proven qualification, time in post
Business Process Professional pathway Leading to the Certified Process Professional (CPP)
Open and in-house formats on a global basis
Delivered through the BP Group Associate network.
For the latest programme visit www.bp2010.com
© MMX BP Group The BP Group, Mayfair House, 14-18 Heddon Street, Mayfair, London W1B 4DA UK | The BP Group,10685-B Hazelhurst Dr. 8602, Houston, TX 77043 US
CPP 12 India July 2010
CPP 12 India July 2010
नमसत
adeus
afscheid
Totsiens
Tack
Bedankt
Terima Kasih
Gracias Kiitos
Tak
Thank You
Grazie
Bedankt
Takk
Obrigado
Vielen Dank
再見 작별 인사
tam biêt
до свидания αντίο
Auf Wiedersehen
Outside-In – The Key To Success In
The 21st Century: the what
Architecture World 10
Enterprise BPM10 Improve efficiency and customer service, increase revenue and reduce costs
Conference Keynote
Steve Towers
BP Group