evolving property buying behaviors company proprietary and confidential national real estate...
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Evolving Property Buying Behaviors
Company Proprietary and ConfidentialNational Real Estate Convention
Dr Gerard Kho, Futurist, DehincAsia
What are the purchasing behaviors today?
What drives buyer behaviors?
What to watch out for in anticipating the changes in changing consumer patterns?
How do we more effectively reach & influence these buyers?
Food for Thought…
Where Data Comes FromCentral Agencies
UNITED NATIONS
Source: PropertyGuru, Research data of Google research 2013.
7-step Purchasing Process in MY
63% are Investors & 1st Time Buyers
Source: IPSOS 2013 & 2014Base: 630 Malaysian property seekers
Understanding the Drivers that Could Impact Buying Process
• Population growth• Migration patterns• Urbanization• Labour workforce participation• Personal income• Fertility rates• Household sizes• Life expectancy• Literacy• Communications• Investment into Communications• Productivity• Energy • Transport• Infrastructure• R&D Investments
Source: PropertyGuru & Research data of Google research 2013.
Today’s Buyer Behavior: Price & Location Key Concern NOT Size or Type of Property
Price: Decreasing Savings Level Since 2008…..Savings is now less than 30% of GDP dropping after 2008 and has not recovered since then
Source: World Bank
Savings as a percentage of GDP (%)
Household Consumption Rising Since 2008…Consumption has escalated steadily since 2008 primarily due to housing costs increased post 2008
Household Final Consumption Expenditure (% of GDP)
Source: World Bank
Consumption is Anticipated to Increase with GST?GST will lead on to increased costs of properties and general consumption
Source: International Futures
Good News: Everyone’s Income Is Set to Rise Good news is that income is anticipated to increase in an accelerated manner
Source: International Futures
Excess Savings Should Still Be Increasing?Does this mean that savings could be negatively impacted because of increased burden from GST?
Source: International Futures
Population (millions)
1980 2010 2050
SE Asia 359 593 759
Cambodia 6.5 14.1 19
Indonesia 150.8 239.9 293.5
Malaysia 13.8 28.4 43.5
Myanmar 32.9 48 55.3
Philippines 47.1 93.3 154.9
Singapore 2.4 5.1 6.1
Thailand 47.5 69.1 71
Vietnam 54 87.8 104
Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects
Location: Population + Urbanisation Growth
Urbanisation (%)
1975 2000 2050
SE Asia 23.3 38.2 65.4
Cambodia 4.4 16.9 43.8
Indonesia 19.3 42 65.9
Malaysia 37.7 62 87.9
Myanmar 23.9 27.8 62.9
Philippines 35.6 48 69.4
Singapore 100 100 100
Thailand 23.8 31.1 60
VietNam 14.6 24.3 54.9
+160m SEA people in 40 years…
+22m SEA urbanites in 40 years…
2015 – 2020: 3m Moving to Urban AreasGood news is 3m people anticipated to move to urban centres (same as what’s happened in the previous 5 years)
Source: International Futures
But Urbanization to Reach Saturation Point in 15yrsHowever, the urbanization would start to slow down in about a decade, could this impact demand?
Source: International Futures
Moving is No Big Drama, so could Open Up New Urban Centres
Mobility Could Fuel Migration and Extension of Boundaries of Cities……….
Source: International Futures
Source: PropertyGuru & Research data of Google research 2013.
Today’s Buyer Behavior: Size or Type of Property NOT a Major Concern
Property Size: Population Will Increase But at Slower PaceHowever, because of the slower rate of population increase compared to previous decade could mean demand for properties could be impacted
Source: International Futures
And Population Growth will Hit a Plateau by 2050Impact of slowing population will be felt even earlier – in next 20 years time
Source: International Futures
Birth Rates Drops but Stabilises fr 2040 onwardsMore people choose to have less children
Source: International Futures
Less Infants in Absolute Numbers
Source: International Futures
Does the Future Buyers Really Want/Afford More Space/ What Would this Mean for Future Demand?
Good news: Labour Force Continue Growing so Purchasing Capacity Could Still Grow
Size of work force increase until 2045 and then starts to dwindle
Source: International Futures
Good News: 1.2m Joining Workforce in Next 5 yearsLast 5 years, 1.2m joined the workforce (the same growth as last 5yrs). Demand thus should remain strong. Females contribute 3% every decade last 2 decades.
Source: International Futures
Female Participation in Workforce Biggest Growth, so Would Women Affect the Types of Properties Demanded
Source: International Futures
Reaching/Influencing the Buyers: Malaysians Allocate 2-3 months to Search & View
Source: PropertyGuru & Research data of Google research 2013.
Online Is Primary Source For Property
78% uses Property Portal as key source of information
97% of property
seekers search for property
online
www.
In Singapore: 95% of property seekers search
for property online; 72% uses Property Portal as
key source of information
In Thailand: 97% of property seekers
search for property online; 62% uses Property Portal as
key source of information
In Indonesia:95% of property seekers search
for property online; 74% uses Property Portal as key
source of information
Source: IPSOS
Global Online Landscape
Internet Penetration Growing Rapidly
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20130
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Singapore
Malaysia
Thailand
Indonesia
Per
cen
tag
e (%
)
Source: World Bank
Literacy is no Longer an Issue….
Source: International Futures
Better addressing the needs of property seekers during these info search and consideration stages, help drive conversions
Source: IPSOS 2013 & 2014Base: 630 Malaysian property seekers
Internet Speed in AsiaHuge room for improvement…. Imagine when our internet speed is like HK!
Investment into ICT Sector as % of GDPMY is focused in this area……
Source: International Futures
Influence Buyers Where They can be Engaged….
Not Forgetting that the >65yrs Population Keeps Growing
Source: International Futures
Don’t Forget the Seniors……
Source: Google “Our Mobile Planet”
Almost ¼ of Mobile Users Search For Property
Which Part of the House Is Gaining Importance?
Infra Investment into Mobile Broadband in MalaysiaHighest investment is into Broadband Mobile for the next 15 yrs
Source: International Futures
Access to Mobile With BroadbandImportance of mobiles
Source: International Futures
Mobile Broadband per 100Convergence of the new frontier….
Source: International Futures
Huge Potential for Growth to Connect with Buyers…Online Consumption Leads Ad Spend
Internet as % of total media consumption time
45% 42% 22% 28%
Internet ad spend as % of total media ad spend
9%18% 4% 7%
Source: Nielsen, ADMA Digital Marketing Handbook(2014)
SINGAPORE
AUSTRALIA
MALAYSIA INDONESIA
THAILAND
60%
52%
Company Proprietary and ConfidentialPost-GST The Real Impact on Buyers: Tomorrow’s Trends Today
Summary