events leading to the civil war. missouri compromise the louisiana purchase was made in 1803. before...
DESCRIPTION
Missouri Compromise Slave states permitted slavery; free states did not permit slavery.TRANSCRIPT
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Events Leading To the Civil War
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Missouri Compromise
The Louisiana Purchase was made in 1803.
Before this purchase there were 22 states: 11 free states and 11 slave states
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Missouri Compromise
Slave states permitted slavery; free states did not permit slavery.
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Missouri Compromise
The Missouri Compromise line was drawn at 36°30’ N. Everything north of this line was considered a free state.
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Missouri Compromise
Missouri was admitted as a slave state, and Maine was admitted as a free state.
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Antislavery Movement
The ACS supported the freedom of slaves and their removal back to Africa.
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Antislavery Movement
The nation of Liberia in W. Africa grew out of the work of the ACS.
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Antislavery Movement
Emancipation is another word for freedom.
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Antislavery Movement
William Lloyd Garrison published the antislavery newspaper, The Liberator.
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Antislavery Movement
John Brown: led a raid on the federal arsenal at Harper’s Ferry, Virginia. He hoped to provoke a slave rebellion; instead, he was captured and executed.
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Nullification Crisis
States Rights: The belief that the rights of the states should prevail over the rights of the federal government.
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Nullification Crisis
Tariff: A tax on imports
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Nullification Crisis
nullify: To prevent the enforcement of
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Nullification Crisis
Congress passed a bill that denied the states the right to nullify a law.
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Nullification Crisis
John C. Calhoun wrote the South Carolina Exposition
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Compromise of 1850
The Republican party was formed to oppose slavery
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Compromise of 1850
Popular sovereignty: A vote by people living in an area
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Compromise of 1850
The Compromise of 1850 admitted CA as a free state, and stated that slavery in some of the other western territories would be determined by popular sovereignty
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Compromise of 1850
The Kansas/Nebraska Act permitted the people of Kansas to decide upon slavery.
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Compromise of 1850
Secession is the withdrawal from the Union
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1860 Election
There were 4 political parties in the election of 1860.
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1860 Election
Democrats: Stephen Douglas Southern Democrats: John C.
Breckinridge
Constitutional Union Party: John BellRepublican: Abraham Lincoln
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1860 Election 1860 Election
platform: The principles and policies that a party supports.
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1860 Election
Democrats: Supported popular sovereignty
Southern Democrats: Supported slavery
Const. Union Party: wanted to peacefully hold the Union together.
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1860 Election
Republican: Opposed Slavery