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Page 1: EPIC Overview - Data Interchange | Home

Enterprise Process Integration Controller

EPIC

Page 2: EPIC Overview - Data Interchange | Home

Course Content

2

• Overview• File processing concepts• Topology• Entry/Exit points (communication)• Processing• OFTP – overview of other protocols• System Setup/Configuration• Monitoring the System• Common Tasks

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EPIC Overview

3

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EPIC

4

• Client/Server architecture• Microsoft SQL Server Database• Workflow driven• Multi-threading tasks – vertically scalable• Visibility / Audit controls• XLATE Evolution (XE) translation engines• Multiple communication methods• Automation/Manual

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EPIC

5

Input from:

• Directory/share

• User input

• Communication

• Back office system

• Web Upload

What does it do

Files into Epic Decisions made (processing/routing) Files out of Epic

Processing:

• Mapping

• Routing

• Audit

• Control

• Reformatting

Output to:

• Directory/share

• User input

• Communication

• Back office system

• Web Upload

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EPIC

6

Directory/share

1. Epic monitors a windows folder

2. Waiting for files to be created by an internal system

Simple Example

Processing

1. Based on a combination of directory and filename, EPIC decides how to process the file

2. Selecting an XE map

3. Selecting a destination

OFTP

1. EPIC initiates an OFTP connection and sends the file

• EPIC picks up files from a directory (created by a backend system)• Converts them from an internal CSV format to a customer’s EDI format• EPIC sends files to the correct customer using OFTP

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Ford Motor Company

7

Production Example

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Ford Motor Company

8

Supplier

Sending time critical and sensitive information (supply chain logistics)

The Problem

OFTP

Provides a robust connection over ISDN, X.25 or TCP/IP, however security relies on the network, e.g. VPN

Mainframe

ODEX MVS tightly integrated with backend systems using a series of scripts.

Very difficult to replace ODEX MVS

• Production suppliers connect to Ford using OFTP to exchange VDA files (supply chain logistics)• Desire to start using OFTP 2 – supports file encryption and signing – in order to leverage low cost high

speed internet connections• Heavily invested in Mainframe environment – no support for OFTP 2

ODEX MVS (Mainframe) Backend systems

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Ford Motor Company

9

Supplier

Can now make use of OFTP2, to give a secure low cost connection.

Plus, no need to invest in a VPN or maintain ISDN or X.25 lines.

The Solution

EPIC

Acts as a bridge between ODEX MVS (OFTP 1) and suppliers (OFTP 2)

Can optionally convert between EBCDIC (mainframe codepage) and ASCII

Mainframe

Continues to see OFTP connections as before

ODEX MVS (Mainframe) Backend systems

OFTPOFTP2

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Ford Motor Company

10

• No changes required to complicated backend links• Fast deployment and easy migration path for users• Allows a strategic protocol to be implemented at low cost• Provides a strategic platform capable of supporting new projects/requirements

- e.g. other supplier facing protocols, FTP, AS2, etc.

The Benefits

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Scania

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Production Example

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Scania

12

Supplier

Sending time critical and sensitive information (supply chain logistics) using X.25 and ISDN, slow and expensive

The Problem

Amtrix

Exchanges data with internal systems using MQ

Maps data between internal EDIXX3 format and external EDI formats

• Legacy Amtrix system nearing end of life• No support for OFTP 2• New business requirements (web interface and new protocols)• Amtrix configuration evolved over 10 years with limited documentation• Remit to replace it and add new functionality

Amtrix Backend systems

OFTP MQ

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Scania

13

Network split into 3 zones, each with their own limitations:

The Environment

CorporateAble to exchange files with internal network shares and FTP servers (for ENGDAT)

DMZ ProductionAble to communicate with the other zones

Public StagingAble to communicate with the outside world (Internet)

Each zone requires two instances of EPIC:• Primary – The default instance of EPIC• Backup – A warm-standby instance of EPIC

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Scania

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The Approach

Phase 1 Epic acting as a front-

end to Amtrix

Suppliers able to start using OFTP 2 quickly

without the need to fully understand Amtrix

No changes required for X.25 and ISDN

suppliers

Phase 2 Epic Starts to Process

ENGDAT data

Passing it to internal systems rather than

through Amtrix

All other data continues to go through Amtrix

Phase 3Adding new functionality

Web Interface for ENGDAT (upload and download CAD/CAM

packages)

New protocols such as FTP

Analysing the data flows through Amtrix and

starting to migrate them

Phase 4Epic able to process all

data

Amtrix no longer required

All data translation taking place within Epic

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Scania

15

The Solution – Environment

DMZPublicCorporate

Epic Proxy

Epic Corporate OFTP2

Cisco Router

Bintec Router

X.25

X.25/ISDN

Internal Systems

FTP

DMZ

Epic DMZ

Internal Systems

MQ

Web Server (IIS)

FTP

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Scania

16

The Results

• Each phase implemented with no problems• Allowed strategic objectives to be satisfied (implementing OFTP 2 and Web ENGDAT)

without a need to perform full requirements analysis of Amtrix• Allowed data flows to be migrated away from Amtrix one at a time, minimising risk

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DiNet

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DiNet

18

Supplier

Sending time critical and sensitive information (supply chain logistics)

Provided with free DOS software and using a dialup modem (X.28)

Service History

DiNet

Originally running on Tandem Unix using ODEX Plus

Customers

Originally only supported direct X.25 connections

• DiNet has been in operation since 1996: “Data Interchange Network”• Started as a service to allow automotive suppliers to exchange files with larger companies without the

need for expensive private circuits (X.25)• This type of service is referred to as a Clearing Centre or VAN (Value Added Network)

OFTP (X.28) OFTP (X.25)

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DiNet

19

Partner 1

Sending messages

Able to use a variety of software or the web interface

Current Solution

DiNet

Multi-site environment with replication of data

• DiNet now runs on Windows using EPIC• Supports a much wider array of communication protocols for users• Allows translation/transcoding of data• Allows more complicated routing/duplicating decisions• Full Web interface

OFTP (X.25, ISDN, TCP/IP)FTP (client or server)SFTP (client of server)AS2

OFTP (X.25, ISDN, TCP/IP)FTP (client or server)SFTP (client of server)AS2

Partner 2

Receiving messages

Able to use a variety of software or the web interface

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EPIC File Processing Concepts

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“Companies”

21

• EPIC allows both “Internal” and “Trading Partner” companies to be defined.• Files coming into EPIC are matched to an “Originator” company• Files are typically routed to a “Recipient” company• The Originator and Recipient company could be

• “Internal”• “Trading Partners”• One of each (most typical)

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Workflows

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• Every company has 2 default “workflows”• “Originator” – for when the company sends files• “Recipient” – for when the company receives files

• A workflow is a series of one or more “jobs”

• A job performs an action, for example:• Posting a file from an Originator company definition to a Recipient (this doesn’t actually send the

file)• Transmitting a files to a recipient company (e.g. using OFTP)• Translating a file to a different format• Sending an email• Etc. (93 job types currently)

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Companies and Workflows

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• A file received from TP1 is automatically put onto the “Originator” workflow for TP1• This workflow tells EPIC to post the file to the correct destination (TP2) based on routing

information provided during the OFTP connection• The file is then placed on the “Recipient” workflow for TP2 which tells EPIC to send the file

using OFTP 2

Example 2

EPIC receives a file from an external company via OFTP 1 and forwards the file to another external company via OFTP 2 (aka DiNet)

There are two trading partners defined (TP1 and TP2)

TP1 TP2

OFTP 1 OFTP 2

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File Processing Overview

24

• The transition from Originator to Recipient

Recipient’sFile

Recipient’sWorkflow

Originator’sFile

Originator Originator’sWorkflow

Post to Recipient

File Received

Recipient File Sent

Presenter
Presentation Notes
A file is received into the system (typically through comms) The file is matched to an originator and put into the Originators Workflow This workflow is linked to a workflow which is executed and any jobs on the originators side take place. The final job on the originators workflow is to Post the file to the recipient. A separate file entry is then created in the Recipients Workflow. This workflow is linked to a workflow which is executed and any jobs on the recipients side take place. It might be the case (especially in a Clearing Centre environment) that the file is then scheduled to the recipient trading partner. After all workflow processing has finished, the file is marked as complete. The DIFFERS FROM ODEX because it strays away from the central channel concept, allowing files to be processed across multiple workflows
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File Processing Overview

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• The transition from Originator to Recipient

Recipient’sFile

Recipient’sWorkflow

Originator’sFile

Originator Originator’sWorkflow

Post to Recipient

File Received

Recipient File Sent

Could include• Transformation• Notifications

Should always post to a recipient

Presenter
Presentation Notes
A file is received into the system (typically through comms) The file is matched to an originator and put into the Originators Workflow This workflow is linked to a workflow which is executed and any jobs on the originators side take place. The final job on the originators workflow is to Post the file to the recipient. A separate file entry is then created in the Recipients Workflow. This workflow is linked to a workflow which is executed and any jobs on the recipients side take place. It might be the case (especially in a Clearing Centre environment) that the file is then scheduled to the recipient trading partner. After all workflow processing has finished, the file is marked as complete. The DIFFERS FROM ODEX because it strays away from the central channel concept, allowing files to be processed across multiple workflows
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File Processing Overview

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• The transition from Originator to Recipient

Recipient’sFile

Recipient’sWorkflow

Originator’sFile

Originator Originator’sWorkflow

Post to Recipient

File Received

Recipient File Sent

Could include• Transformation• Notifications

Will usually result in files being transferred from Epic to another system, either putting them in a folder or transmitting them in some fashion

Presenter
Presentation Notes
A file is received into the system (typically through comms) The file is matched to an originator and put into the Originators Workflow This workflow is linked to a workflow which is executed and any jobs on the originators side take place. The final job on the originators workflow is to Post the file to the recipient. A separate file entry is then created in the Recipients Workflow. This workflow is linked to a workflow which is executed and any jobs on the recipients side take place. It might be the case (especially in a Clearing Centre environment) that the file is then scheduled to the recipient trading partner. After all workflow processing has finished, the file is marked as complete. The DIFFERS FROM ODEX because it strays away from the central channel concept, allowing files to be processed across multiple workflows
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File Processing Summary

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• Each company can have their own specific processing• If one company wants files in EBCDIC and everyone else wants them in ASCII – only their

workflows need to be changed

• Allows reuse of workflows amongst companies who employ similar processes

• Companies typically need different processing based on whether they are sending or receiving files

Why separate originator and recipient?

Presenter
Presentation Notes
A file is received into the system (typically through comms) The file is matched to an originator and put into the Originators workflwo This workflow is linked to a workflow which is executed and any jobs on the originators side take place. The final job on the originators workflow is to Post the file to the recipient. A separate file entry is then created in the Recipients workflwo . This workflow is linked to a workflow which is executed and any jobs on the recipients side take place. It might be the case (especially in a Clearing Centre environment) that the file is then scheduled to the recipient trading partner. After all workflow processing has finished, the file is marked as complete. The DIFFERS FROM ODEX because it strays away from the central channel concept, allowing files to be processed across multiple workflows
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Topology

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Epic Topology

29

BatchAdministrator

SQL

File Directories

Comms links

Administrator

Workstation

ENGDATWorkstation

Comms Monitor

Licensing

Monitor

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Clients allow Users to interact with ODEX Can be on different PC to ODEX Server Communicate with the Server via TCP/IP protocol No limit to the number of Client installations – only ODEX Server is licenced
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Clients and Server

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Epic Applications

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• Master Server – Performs all decision making and accepts all client connections

• Proxy Server – A server controlled by Epic, could be acting as a communication proxy

• Administrator – used to configure the system

• Workstation – used to view, control and audit files

• Communications Monitor – used to monitor and control connections

• Licensing - Used to license the product

• Epic Monitor – used to monitor the status of the Proxy Server within Epic – not covered in this course

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Postbag Workstation is now just the ‘Workstation’ in the latest release, as it combines the old Admin Workstation
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Epic Server

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• Central Server (Master)

• Able to run as non-interactive system service

• Cluster aware (allows automatic failover to a backup)

• Able to use a Proxy Server for communications

• Uses a scalable SQL Server database (all database access is from the Master server)

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Administrator

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Administrator - Configures the system• General system configuration• Trading partners• Workflows/Automation• Communications• Security• Retention periods• Logging levels

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Workstation

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Workstation• Trace files through Workflows• Shows a detailed audit trail• Provides a complete overview of a file’s process through the system• View comms file status (sent and received)• Re-queue comms files• Reprocess files• Manually submit files for processing• Search for files

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Communication Monitor

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Communications Monitor• Remote monitoring• List of all active and recent communication sessions• Allows calls to be made• Real time system log• Filter based on Trading Partner

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Licensing

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Licensing

• Used to license the product• Used to license product modules

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Proxy Server

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Proxy Server

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SQL

File Directories

Commslinks

Epic Proxy Server

Epic Master Server

Public Network DMZ Corporate Network

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EPIC Installation and Licensing

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Installation

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Install from media

• Choose Installation Path• Choose Epic Components• Choose SQL Express (if required)

Run Setup Wizard

• Choose Upgrade or Fresh• Choose Database• Choose Data Path

License• Enter Licensing Details

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The Installation Process

41

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Installation (1 of 4)

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• Installation Executable is a self extractor• Select the items to install• After the program installation the Setup

Wizard will automatically run

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Self extractor means that it is an executable zip file in effect, which will extract a number of files and directories to a target installation area. From there the actual installation runs. Uncheck the SQL Server only if you are intending to put the data source on your own SQL server
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Installation (2 of 4)

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• Installation Executable is a self extractor

• Select the items to install• After the program installation the

Setup Wizard will automatically run

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Express assumes: Default installation directory (c:\program files\dip\epic\ Using our SQL Server (DIP003 instance of SQL 2008R2) All clients Custom gives more control over what is installed
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Installation (3 of 4)

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• Installation Executable is a self extractor

• Select the items to install• After the program installation the

Setup Wizard will automatically run

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Select the items to install
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Installation (4 of 4)

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• Installation Executable is a self extractor

• Select the items to install• After the program installation the

Setup Wizard will automatically run

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Installation progress
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The Setup Wizard

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The Setup Wizard

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• Performs maintenance tasks on the Epic system• Initial Setup mode and Maintenance mode• Upgrade the Epic system• Move the main database• Move the data directories• Setup Server as Service or Application

Functionality

Presenter
Presentation Notes
First time installations will go through Setup mode, thereafter Maintenance mode is seen Location of Database, Data Files and Application/Service may be changed Maintenance mode is used to change or move the Epic system Upgrades are done though the Maintenance Wizard on the new Epic version Moving the database is possible, with the Wizard copying the data for you Moving the Data Directories containing the work files, logs and other ancillary files is possible Setting Epic to run as a system Service or as an application is possible
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New Setup

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The Setup Wizard

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Setup Wizard - Fresh System (1 of 5)

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• Select fresh installation• Use ‘Advanced Options’ to select

database if necessary and also the common and archive file directories.• Advanced: Select database server

• Advanced: Select data directory

• Installation summary screen• Installation progress

Fresh System

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Setup Wizard - Fresh System (2 of 5)

50

• Select fresh installation• Use ‘Advanced Options’ to select

database if necessary and also the common and archive file directories.• Advanced: Select database server

• Advanced: Select data directory

• Installation summary screen• Installation progress

Fresh System

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Multiple instances of SQL can exist on a single machine, so they use “instance names” in the format SERVER\INSTANCE The Epic database can be hosted on the local machine or another machine in the network A new logon is created and will be used by Epic whenever it accesses the database The connection defaults to using SQL authentication, but Active Directory authentication can be used (the logged on users credentials are used) A separate “archive” database can be created to store older information
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Setup Wizard - Fresh System (3 of 5)

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• Select fresh installation• Use ‘Advanced Options’ to select

database if necessary and also the common and archive file directories.• Advanced: Select database server

• Advanced: Select data directory

• Installation summary screen• Installation progress

Fresh System

Presenter
Presentation Notes
The default is to use a directory under the current version of Epic to store any sent/received files This will need to be a shared storage device if implementing Windows clustering (so that both the primary and secondary Epic nodes can access the files When planning an “in place” upgrade, these directories should not be version specific
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Setup Wizard - Fresh System (4 of 5)

52

• Select fresh installation• Use ‘Advanced Options’ to select

database if necessary and also the common and archive file directories.• Advanced: Select database server

• Advanced: Select data directory

• Installation summary screen• Installation progress

Fresh System

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Setup Wizard - Fresh System (5 of 5)

53

• Select fresh installation• Use ‘Advanced Options’ to select

database if necessary and also the common and archive file directories.• Advanced: Select database server

• Advanced: Select data directory

• Installation summary screen• Installation progress

Fresh System

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Setup progress bar
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Upgrading

54

The Setup Wizard

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Epic Setup Wizard - Upgrade (1 of 6)

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• Select Upgrade From A Previous Version

• Use ‘Advanced Options’ to select database if necessary and also the common and archive file directories

• Choose the previous version of Epic to upgrade from

• Upgrade options, new database or in place upgrade• New database – SQL server• New database – data paths

• Upgrade summaryUpgrade

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Epic Setup Wizard - Upgrade (2 of 6)

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• Select Upgrade From A Previous Version

• Use ‘Advanced Options’ to select database if necessary and also the common and archive file directories

• Choose the previous version of Epic to upgrade from

• Upgrade options, new database or in place upgrade• New database – SQL server• New database – data paths

• Upgrade summaryUpgrade

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Epic searches for parallel installations i.e. anything installed in the same parent directory as the current version Epic also searches for *.path files in the windows system32 directory Epic can only upgrade from earlier version of Epic, it can’t upgrade from Epic
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Epic Setup Wizard - Upgrade (3 of 6)

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• Select Upgrade From A Previous Version

• Use ‘Advanced Options’ to select database if necessary and also the common and archive file directories

• Choose the previous version of Epic to upgrade from

• Upgrade options, new database or in place upgrade• New database – SQL server• New database – data paths

• Upgrade summaryUpgrade

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Upgrade confirmation window
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Epic Setup Wizard - Upgrade (4 of 6)

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• Select Upgrade From A Previous Version

• Use ‘Advanced Options’ to select database if necessary and also the common and archive file directories

• Choose the previous version of Epic to upgrade from• Upgrade options, new database or in place upgrade

• New database – SQL server

• New database – data paths

• Upgrade summary

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Epic Setup Wizard - Upgrade (5 of 6)

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• Select Upgrade From A Previous Version

• Use ‘Advanced Options’ to select database if necessary and also the common and archive file directories

• Choose the previous version of Epic to upgrade from

• Upgrade options, new database or in place upgrade• New database – SQL server• New database – data

paths• Upgrade summaryUpgrade

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Progress ticks and the Finish button high-lit.
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Epic Setup Wizard - Upgrade (6 of 6)

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• Select Upgrade From A Previous Version

• Use ‘Advanced Options’ to select database if necessary and also the common and archive file directories

• Choose the previous version of Epic to upgrade from

• Upgrade options, new database or in place upgrade• New database – SQL server• New database – data

paths• Upgrade summaryUpgrade

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The Licensing Client

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Licensing Client

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• Epic requires a serial number and licence to run the product

• Other optional components require an additional licence

• For most communication types the user will have a unique ID, for which they will also need an authorisation code

• Codes expire after one year, with a one month grace period

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Epic’s serial number will start EPC
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EXERCISE

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• Install Epic on your system• Configure to use the local SQL database• Run the licencing client and enter the codes given to you

Exercise

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EPIC Configuration

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Epic Administrator

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The Epic Administrator is used to:

• Setup system configuration

• Setup trading partners

• Configure workflows

• Setup communications

• Configure security

• Define retention periods

• Manage logging levels

Configure the system

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Epic Administrator

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TaskSimple wizards that allow a user to perform some basic tasks

Connections Used to configure trading partners, subsystems and communication profiles

WorkflowUsed to setup automated file processing in Epic

SystemGeneral system configuration options

Configure the system

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Configuring Communications

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Basic Communications 3 Layer Model

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• Every connection must have two sides, Ours is the Internal side, and Theirs is the External side• The PHYSICAL link is the connection between the two parties. First we must LOGIN to the

remote and exchange security information such as User IDs and Passwords• The MAILBOX then lets us EXCHANGE FILES for different parties over this PHYSICAL link• If the file exchanged is EDI DATA, it will contain routing information in its INTERCHANGE

header data. This can then be used to define the further handling of that file• If the file exchange is Non-EDI data, then only the top two layers can exist

PHYSICAL

MAILBOX

INTERCHANGE

PHYSICAL

MAILBOX

INTERCHANGE

LOGIN

EXCHANGE FILE

EDI DATA

Internal External

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Slide shows the 3 layers of EDI Codes Given an EDI file – Epic can look at the service segments (the UNB) and then start at the bottom (UNB) layer and calculate the Mailbox and Network nodes (who the file is to and how to transmit it) for both internal (sender) and external (receiver).
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EPIC Protocol Chart

70

OFTP FTP SFTP EMAIL AS2

PHYSICAL SSID Login username and password Certificate Exchange

MAILBOX SFID GET from or PUT to directory Email Address N/A

INTERCHANGE UNB / STX / ISA

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Slide shows the 3 layers of EDI Codes Given an EDI file – Epic can look at the service segments (the UNB) and then start at the bottom (UNB) layer and calculate the Mailbox and Network nodes (who the file is to and how to transmit it) for both internal (sender) and external (receiver).
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Direct Network Connections

71

• ABC LTD has 4 Trading Partners• Each trading partner requires a different file transfer protocol• ABC has therefore to test and maintain each connection individually• Even if two partners use the same protocol they will have different IDs, addresses, passwords

and other setup parameters

AS2

SFTP

OFTP

FTP

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Many different ones – DINET, GXS, AT&T EasyLink, IBM IE One call to the VAN sends and receives data from many trading partners Single protocol may be used to receive data from partners using various different ones Acknowledgements must be forwarded to confirm partners receipt of file
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Clearing Centres

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• ABC LTD has just one connection, to DINET VAN, but still has 4 trading partners• ABC can receive files from all 4 Trading Partners and will send back automatic

acknowledgements confirming his receipt. Over just one protocol.• On receipt of ABCs files, Trading Partners will return acknowledgements• ABC receives these acknowledgements when he next connects to DINET

INTERCONNECT

AS2

SFTP

OFTP

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Many different ones – DINET, GXS, AT&T EasyLink, IBM IE One call to the VAN sends and receives data from many trading partners Single protocol may be used to receive data from partners using various different ones Acknowledgements must be forwarded to confirm partners receipt of file
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EPIC Communication Protocols Overview

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Comms Architecture

74

All EPIC’s Communications are via a SubsystemThe Subsystem connects the Comms Protocol to the outside world

CommsWorkflows

Alerts

Internal Company NetworkTrading Partner Network

Subsystem

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Epic’s Communications Methods

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• Epic can use a rich variety of different communications protocols to transfer data. These protocols are:

• OFTP, The original OFTP and OFTP2, Encrypted and signed data transfer

• X.25 over ISDN (CAPI)

• TCP/IP (VPN, Internet, ENX etc.)

• X.25 (XOT or X.31)

• AS2 – Applicability Statement version 2• FTP and SFTP (Client and Server) – Internet File Transfer Protocol• Email Networks – Data transfer in email attachment or content

• The course will continue with basic OFTP communications (the most common) but other modules are available.

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Back Office

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• Protocols available against the Epic server • MQ Series – exchange files with IBM MQ Server• SAP R3 – exchange files with SAP using tRFC

• Not associated with a particular company• Nothing to prevent Epic talking to an “external” SAP or MQ system• Likewise, nothing to stop FTP being used to communicate with an “internal” system

Communications

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Other

77

Workflow jobs• Write to file – outputs configurable data to a file on disk

• Copy – copies a file to disk

• Email – sends a email (with optional file attachment)

Data Sources• Directory – Epic monitors a local or network directory

• Batch interface – a command line interface is used to “give” Epic a file

Interactive• Workstation application – allows new files to be submitted to Epic and existing files to be downloaded

• Web “Dashboard” Interface – allows new files to be uploaded and downloaded

• ENGDAT Web Interface – allows ENGDAT packages to be created and uploaded or downloaded and extracted

Communications

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Basic OFTP Concepts

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OFTP Communications 3 Layer Model

79

• PHYSICAL = SSID Node (Start Session IDentifier) - Log on to the remote and agree to talk. Exchange SSID Codes and passwords

• MAILBOX = SFID Node (Start File IDentifier) – Transfer Files across the established Network Connection

• INTERCHANGE = EDI Node (UNB / ISA / STX) The Sender and Receiver in the EDI envelope segments

Internal Network

Internal Mailbox

Internal Interchange

Trading Partner/VAN Network

Trading Partner Mailbox

Trading Partner Interchange

SSID

SFID

EDI Code in UNB

Internal External

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Slide shows the 3 layers of EDI Codes Given an EDI file – Epic can look at the service segments (the UNB) and then start at the bottom (UNB) layer and calculate the Mailbox and Network nodes (who the file is to and how to transmit it) for both internal (sender) and external (receiver).
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OFTP example via the DINET VAN

80

• PHYSICAL = SSID Node - Log on to the remote DINET VAN and agree to exchange files• MAILBOX = SFID Node – Transfer Files to the remote Trading Partner’s Mailbox through

DINET (DINET will re-send the file to the remote party)• INTERCHANGE = EDI Node (UNB / ISA / STX) The Sender and Receiver in the EDI envelope

segments

O09321234567

O09321234567

09321234567

DINET

O09327654321

09327654321

SSID

SFID

EDI Code in UNB

Internal External

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Slide shows the 3 layers of EDI Codes Given an EDI file – Epic can look at the service segments (the UNB) and then start at the bottom (UNB) layer and calculate the Mailbox and Network nodes (who the file is to and how to transmit it) for both internal (sender) and external (receiver).
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Setting up OFTP Communications in EPIC

81

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Subsystems and Listeners

82

• Each communications protocol needs a subsystem to connect it to the outside world

• Our OFTP example will use a TCP/IP subsystem, but could use several others

• To accept incoming calls the subsystem must have an active Listener

Presenter
Presentation Notes
OFTP can use the following subsystems Local CAPI – ISDN using a card in the PC Remote CAPI – ISDN using a CAPI Router on the network TCP/IP – OFTP over the internet connection (the most common method of connection) XOT – X25 Over TCP/IP – Connection to a Cisco router with an X25 Leased Line connected to one of its ports Email – POP and SMTP email protocols over TCP/IP
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Setting up the Internal SSID

83

• The Internal Node requires an Authorisation Key for its SSID code calculated against the Epic Serial Number – This code is obtained from Data Interchange

• The Internal Node can be entered either from the Epic Administrator or from the Licencing client

• In the Administrator it is done from:Internal Companies -> <My Company> -> Networks -> Add -> New OFTP Network

Presenter
Presentation Notes
It is possible to have more than one internal company. Epic can act as communications for many companies. Internal Companies may contain Internal Mailboxes, each mailbox (File node) representing a Division, or Department or Site for your company. Internal Mailboxes do not require an Authorisation Key – only the Network Nodes.
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Adding a Trading Partner

84

• Customer’s and Supplier’s direct connections are profiled under Trading Partners

• The top level of Trading Partner contains a list of that Partner’s codes under the EDI codes tab (UNB)

• A Trading Partner can have several types of communication (Network nodes)

• Any new SSIDs will also be automatically be profiled at SFID (Mailbox) level

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Screen captures of External SSID node and SFID node Examples of SSID = DINET, SFID = PARTNER1 shown under CC Networks The reason for using VANs is to avoid unnecessary communications setup costs and technical work. VANs charge for their services
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Adding a Trading Partner

85

• Mandatory fields are marked in light blue.

• Epic will force you to enter an Originator Workflow and a Recipient Workflow, before you can save the trading partner.

• Only once the trading partner has been saved can you setup a Network for them.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Screen captures of External SSID node and SFID node Examples of SSID = DINET, SFID = PARTNER1 shown under CC Networks The reason for using VANs is to avoid unnecessary communications setup costs and technical work. VANs charge for their services
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Adding a Network To A Trading Partner

86

• Select the Networks Tab, click Add and select ‘New OFTP Network’

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Subsystem allows choice of the profiled subsystems in Epic For example if user is profiling OFTP they may have a choice of TCP/IP (internet), CAPI (ISDN) Remote CAPI (ISDN through a router) or XOT (X.25 through a router).
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Adding an SSID

87

• OFTP Revision 1 or 2 (2 supports encryption)

• Passwords• Our Sent Password is the

remote’s Received and vice versa.

• Subsystem selection

• Host Address

• Network Connection

• SSL/TLS used?

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Subsystem allows choice of the profiled subsystems in Epic For example if user is profiling OFTP they may have a choice of TCP/IP (internet), CAPI (ISDN) Remote CAPI (ISDN through a router) or XOT (X.25 through a router).
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Profiling Clearing Centres

88

• Partners communicating via a VAN (Value Added Network = Clearing Centre) should be profiled under the Clearing Centre Networks

• Otherwise VAN SSID setup is the same as Trading Partner SSID setup

• A VAN acts as a hub for many companies communications, so is not linked to a specific Trading Partner

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Screen captures of External SSID node and SFID node Examples of SSID = DINET, SFID = PARTNER1 shown under CC Networks The reason for using VANs is to avoid unnecessary communications setup costs and technical work. VANs charge for their services
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Adding More SFIDs and EDI Codes (1 of 2)

89

• SFID (Mailboxes) can be maintained under the network’s Mailboxes tab

• EDI Codes can be maintained under the EDI Codes tab

• Each EDI Code (UNB) entry will have a selected SFID and SSID (File and Network) to communicate through.

• Each EDI Code may be profiled as in the UNB:

• EDICode – up to 35 characters• Qualifier – up to 4 characters• Routing Address – up to 14

characters

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Adding More SFIDs and EDI Codes (2 of 2)

90

• Each EDI Code (UNB) entry will have an associated SFID and SSID (File and Network) to communicate through.

• Each EDI Code may be profiled as in the UNB:

• EDICode – up to 35 characters• Qualifier – up to 4 characters• Routing Address – up to 14

characters

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Making a Test Call (1 of 2)

91

• From the Network Node Status tab select the Trace Call button

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Test Call is extremely useful for testing a new systems comms before all the relevant Sources, Selectors and workflows have been set up. Explain handshake: Arrow to right – outbound Arrow to left - Inbound SSID – exchange IDs and passwords CD – Change Direction (I have nothing to send , over to you) ESID – End Session Identifier
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Making a Test Call (2 of 2)

92

• Set the tracing level to see the required comms detail

• Selecting Call makes a full call to the remote allowing data to be sent and or received

• Selecting Test Call makes a simple handshake with the remote over which no data passes in either direction, even if some has been scheduled

• Colour use• Black – Info• Blue - Protocol Trace• Red - Errors

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Test Call is extremely useful for testing a new systems comms before all the relevant Sources, Selectors and workflows have been set up. Explain handshake: Arrow to right – outbound Arrow to left - Inbound SSID – exchange IDs and passwords CD – Change Direction (I have nothing to send , over to you) ESID – End Session Identifier
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Communication Monitor Client

93

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Epic Communication Monitor

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• Provides a live communications log

• Useful for problem solving• Top pane shows recent sessions

• Session views can be configured as in the Workstation

• Bottom pane shows the session in real time

• Sessions tabs shows past sessions

• Double click to see session log• Right mouse and Trace Call to

further diagnose problems• Comms sessions can be easily

exported for analysis

Tracing Calls

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Client that show what is happening on communications in real time Top pane shows recent sessions – Error sessions stay there longer – see Tools, Options Bottom pane shows session in real time Session section (upper) and session tabs can have configured columns as in the Workstation Double clicking on a session brings up the log for that session only
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Epic Communication Monitor

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• Tracing Calls

• Right mouse on existing session, Trace Call OR

• Use the Trace Call button

• Once the trace dialog is started, a different Network or additional tracing may be selected

• Colour Coding

• Red – Error messages

• Orange – Warning messages

• Blue – Trace detail messages

• Black – Normal information messages

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EXERCISE

96

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97

• Setup Internal and External SSIDs that allow an exchange of data between your Epic and another student

• Use the trace call function to make a call to your comms partner• Change the logging level to show more logging• Use the Communication Monitor to call your comms partner

Exercise – Communicate with your partner

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Advanced Communication Features in EPIC

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Multiple Connections

99

• Backup connections can be profiled in the Connections tab

• Epic tries backup connections by Priority. Use up and down arrows to change this

• Retries can be defined for each method

• Network Overview tab always shows primary connection method

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Connection Retry Profiles

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• Individual connection profiles have retry profiles if a connection fails

• Epic automatically retries a connection if an outbound call fails

• By default, Epic stops attempting to make calls if a connection reaches its retry limit (see next slide for advanced options)

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Network Retry Profiles

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• The network retry profiles are triggered when all of the Connections have reached their retry limit.

• Global Retry Profiles can be setup under the Global Connection Settings

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Workflows

102

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EPIC Workflow Architecture

103

CommsWorkflow

Alerts

Data Source

Data Definition

Workflow Selector Workflow

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Workflow Overview (1 of 3)

104

• The core of the Epic system• Workflows control the whole file manipulation and forwarding process• A Workflow contains the Jobs that process the file• Each Job feeds its output file to the next Job

WorkflowJob

Copy Run Application

Map Email

Presenter
Presentation Notes
The core of the system – (diagram of an input, a workflow with a few jobs and an output) Defines the processes that happen to a file passing through the system Each Job hands it output file on to the next Job
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Workflow Overview (2 of 3)

105

To process a file through Epic, generally it requires a minimum of:

• A Data Source – To match a file• A Workflow– To define the Jobs needed to process the file• A Workflow Selector – To choose the Workflow

Workflow Selector

DataSource

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Data sources can be from: Communications – files received from external communications Directories – files picked up from directories locally or on network MQ – file picked off an IBM WebSphere MQ system Command – Files entered by user
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Workflow Overview (3 of 3)

106

• Files always go to the Workflow selected against the Company first (originator/recipient)

• If necessary, from the default workflow against an Origin/Destination, a file can be moved to a different Workflow using a Workflow Selector

Originator and Recipient workflows

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Data Sources

107

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Data Source

108

To process a file through Epic it requires a minimum of:

• A Data Source – To pickup the file• A Workflow – To define the Jobs needed to process the file• A Workflow Selector – To choose the Workflow

Workflows

Workflow Selector

DataSource

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Data sources can be from: Communications – files received from external communications Directories – files picked up from directories locally or on network MQ – file picked off an IBM WebSphere MQ system Command – Files entered by user
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Data Source

109

Data Sources identify the origin of the incoming file

Several Data Source types:

• Directory Data Source • Which directory has the file been picked up from?

• Comms Data Source • Which trading partner has sent us the file?

• MQ Data Source • Which MQ queue has sent us the file

• Command Data Source• A method of manually sending a file to Epic (there are many other ways to do this now).

Workflows

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Data Sources and Data Definitions work closely together. Data Source states where the file has come from and what it is called Data Definitions identify the type of file, EDI, non-EDI, Invoice, or Order Most Popular Data Sources are: Communications – For Inbound Files Directories – For Outbound Files
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Data Source

110

• The files picked up from the Source will be copied locally to Epic and then deleted

• Be careful what you select, especially if you monitor sub-directories

• Monitoring causes immediate pickup of files

• When running as System Service you MUST use a UNC path if the directory is on a network drive (\\<server>\<Resource>\....)

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Click Workflows/Data Sources – New button Directory Data Source Name the Data source – Pickup Test File Specify a directory to pickup from Specify a Filename mask using any wildcards necessary
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Data Sources

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• Picks up files from a specified directory path

• Can be a static filename, or a filename mask

• DOS wildcards can be used in the name • * - Any number of any characters• ? - A single character

• Epic starts monitoring the directory as soon as it is saved

• Is linked to an Originator’s Workflow to determine which Workflow to process the file with in the first instance

Directory Data Source

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Data Source

112

Files picked up from Directory Data Sources can be placed on either:• A company’s originating workflow• A specific workflow

The Directory Data Source

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Click Workflows/Data Sources – New button Directory Data Source Name the Data source – Pickup Test File Specify a directory to pickup from Specify a Filename mask using any wildcards necessary
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Data Sources

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• Used to process files received via a Commsprotocol (OFTP, AS2, FTP)

• Optionally filters based on protocol origin/destination

• Optionally filters based on VFN/Filename Mask (OFTP/FTP)

Comms Data Source

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Data Sources

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• Used to process files received from an IBM WebSphere system (MQ Series)

• Reads files from a defined MQ (System -> Back Office Systems)

• Posts the file into an Originator Workflow

MQ Data Source

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Data Definitions

115

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Data Definitions

116

• EDI Data Definition• EDIFACT, ANSI X12, UNGTDI, VDA (Including

EBCDIC files)• Combines EDI standard and Trading Partner

• Non-EDI Data Definition• User defined Flat file• User defined CSV/delimited file• User defined XML file• Able to pick out standard information

(origin/destination/message type) and also any user defined fields

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Workflows

117

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Workflow

118

To process a file through Epic it requires a minimum of:• A Data Source – To pickup the file• A Workflow – To define the Jobs needed to process the file• A Workflow Selector – To choose the Workflow

Workflow Selector

DataSource

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Data sources can be from: Communications – files received from external communications Directories – files picked up from directories locally or on network MQ – file picked off an IBM WebSphere MQ system Command – Files entered by user
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The Workflow

119

• Overview shows the jobs in this workflow

• Select Edit to change• Jobs tab allows detailed Job

maintenance• Each job performs a separate

process on the file, copy, schedule, convert file encoding, etc

• Each job sends its output to the next job

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Select New button in Workflows – ensure that you give workflows meaningful names Select Add then the Copy job Entering a value in the search field makes finding jobs easier when you get used to Epic Custom description may be used to increase the internal documentation of the system and inform future users what jobs are intended to do and why. Output Filename is mandatory The Filename is always preceded by a full path C:\test\file1.txt Always use UNC paths for network drives if the Epic server may be running as a system service.
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Selecting the Correct Workflow

120

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Workflow Selection

121

• Data Sources – Where has the document come from?• Directory Data Source – Which directory was this file picked up from?• Communication Data Source – Which comms source was the file received over?

• Data Definition ties together, the Document Definition, the Trading Partner, the Document Encoding (ASCII, EBCDIC)• Document Definition specifies an EDI or Non-EDI File type, Invoice, ASN, etc. - What type of document

are we processing?• A Trading Partner contains one or more EDI Codes. - Who is this document from or to?

• File Type – Originator or Recipient File Type

EDI Codes

Originator/Recipient

Data Source

Data Definition

Document Definition

Trading Partner

Message /Record Type

WorkflowSelector

Workflow

Presenter
Presentation Notes
“Who What When Where How” If Data Sources are the “Where” then Data Definitions are the “What” Trading partner EDI Codes are the “Who”, and Workflows are the “How” “When” are the Schedules and Actions mentioned later Many of the most common Data Definitions have already been added to the ODEX Enterprise system Document Definitions may be added
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The Workflow Selector (1 of 2)

122

• Selectors tie together Data Sources and Data Definitions then select which Workflow the file will pass through.

• The sequence of Selectors is critical – starting at the top of the list, the first Selector that fits will be the only one used

• More specific Selectors must be at the top and the less specific, “catch all” selectors at the bottom of the list

• Once a selector has been created, selecting Workflow Selectors/ (Ungrouped) allows you to re-sequence the selected item with the up and down arrows

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Epic 2 Channels now called Workflow Selectors
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The Workflow Selector (2 of 2)

123

• Workflow grouping is available at a global level

• (Ungrouped) selectors normally used initially

• A Match Workflow job can match to a further workflow, and can specify which Selector Group to use

• Selector Groups are used to create different order Selector lists for the Match to Workflow job

• If no matching selector is found in the specified Selector Group, (Ungrouped) is tested

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Groups do not need to be used at all unless it is unnecessary to select a further workflow dependent on more Selector conditions For example all incoming files will be sent to an initial (Ungrouped) workflow that may have a Match Workflow job specifying to use selectors in the “Inbound” group. Epic then looks down the Inbound group sequence to select the next workflow to use. If the no selector matches the current file in the specified “Matched” Group, then the (Ungrouped) selectors will also be examined and used. No other groups will be checked.
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Creating a Workflow Selector

124

• Right Mouse click Workflow Selectors / (Ungrouped) and select New Workflow Selector

• Give this Selector a meaningful name

• Select the correct Data Source (and Data Definition if necessary)

• Select the Workflow to be carried out

• An Optional Error Workflow can be set if needed

• This could typically send an email if problems occur whilst processing the file

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125

• Create a directory on your C: drive with 2 subdirectories “Pickup” and “Drop”• Create a Data Source for any file in “Pickup”• Create a Workflow that has a single job that copies a file to the “Drop” directory to an output file

called “TEST.txt”• Create a Workflow Selector to tie the two together• Test the process by placing a file in the “Pickup” directory

Exercise – Pickup and Copy Files

Pickup Drop

Presenter
Presentation Notes
The students will use their Epic systems to automatically copy a file from a Pickup directory to a Drop directory. No Comms involved yet Run the Epic Workstation to see the results of the exercise - See next slide for overview
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Placeholders

126

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Introduction to Placeholders

127

• A Placeholder is used to provide system variable information into workflows, for items like Filenames, Paths, Virtual Filenames and Email content

• Placeholders start and end with the percent % character

• There are hundreds of Placeholders in Epic, they are grouped into categories such as Comms, Workflow, Date/Time, etc.

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Introduction to Placeholders

128

• To access Placeholders in Epic, either right mouse click or use the Insert button, then select the Category and then the actual Placeholder

• A common sequencing placeholder for the Copy workflow job is %FID% (File ID) which may be used to give a unique sequence number to output files

• A number can be added at the end of some placeholders to specify the placeholder length, so that %FID6% would be zero padded to 6 digits e.g. 000456

• Placeholders may be mixed with preset text to provide the required output e.g. C:\TEST\TEST%FID6%.txt

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129

• Change your workflow Copy job to write out:• the workflow ID as a sequence number• a Hyphen (-)• the Original Filename with Extension

• Save and test your changes

Exercise – Amend and test your workflow Copy job

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Many system placeholders are defined and categorised in ODEX Enterprise To insert a placeholder right mouse click or select insert. The placeholder will be inserted at the cursor position Additional placeholders may be created – this will be covered in a future slide %FID% is the sequence number taken from the File ID on the Workstation %OFN_W_E% is the Original Filename With Extension
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File Routing Jobs

130

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Workflows

131

Post to Recipient • Used on an originator workflows (the

company from whom the file originated), this “posts” the file to the intended recipient (the file then gets processed on their “recipient” workflow)

• One the file has been moved to the ‘Recipient’ workflow it is marked as a recipient file, prior to this it is marked as an ‘Originator’ file.

Moving Files Between Origin and Recipient Workflows

Originator Workflow

WorkflowSelector

Workflow

Recipient Workflow

WorkflowSelector

WorkflowPost to Recipient

Job

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Workflows

132

Move Company Workflow • Used on an originator or recipient

workflow. The Job moves the file from one company’s workflows to another company’s workflow.

• Depending the file type i.e. originator or recipient, the file is placed on the originating or recipient workflow respectively.

Moving Files Between Companies Originator Workflow

WorkflowSelector

Workflow

Recipient Workflow

WorkflowSelector

Workflow

Move Company Workflow

Job

Originator Workflow

WorkflowWorkflowSelector

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Workflows

133

Schedule File• used on a recipient

workflow to “send” the file. This job tells Epic which network definition should be used and other salient information (eg the filename, priority etc)

Making Files Available

Originator Workflow

WorkflowSelector

Workflow

Recipient Workflow

WorkflowSelector Workflow

Schedule FileJob

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134

• Create a directory on your C: drive called “Pickup”• Create a Global Data Source for any file in “Pickup”• Edit the originator workflow and add a Match Workflow job• Create a Workflow that has a single job that post the file to the recipient workflow. • Create a Workflow Selector to tie the two together

• Create a Workflow for the recipient that has a Schedule job• Edit the recipient workflow and add a Match Workflow job• Create a Workflow Selector for the workflow

Exercise – Pickup and Schedule Files

Presenter
Presentation Notes
The students will use their Epic systems to automatically copy a file from a Pickup directory to a Drop directory. No Comms involved yet Run the Epic Workstation to see the results of the exercise - See next slide for overview
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Workflow Jobs

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Workflow Jobs

136

• Acknowledge• Forces Epic to send an acknowledgement for a received file

• Acknowledge Mailbag• Specific to Sterling Mailbag format files

• Add to Batch• Pauses processing of files (adding 1 or more to a “batch”), processing is triggered by a

scheduled event

• Analyse• Determines the file type, and possibly the origin/destination and other information if the

file type is recognised (preconfigured or user defined)

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Workflow Jobs

137

• Call Network• Epic will make a call to the specified network

• Change State• Allows a file to be marked as “finished” without actually being fully processed

• Check File Exists• Checks a specified filename, the “return code action” is used to determine subsequent

processing

• Compress• Compresses a file using a ZIP archive format.

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Workflow Jobs

138

• Condition• Checks a condition eg, %VFN%==TEST The return code action (true/false) controls

subsequent processing

• Convert Encoding• Performs tasks including Codepage conversion, insert/remove delimiters etc.

• Copy• Copies the current file to a location on disk (placeholders can be used to populate the

filename)

• Copy (with XML)• Only used when integrating with Darwin

• Create Functional Acknowledgement• Creates functional acknowledgement(s) based on the analysis of the input file

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Workflow Jobs

139

• Create Mailbag• Only used with Sterling Mailbag format files

• Decompress• Extracts files from ZIP, RAR or TAR archives

• Edit Interchange• Modifies the interchange segment of the current file, including sender and recipient codes

(supports Edifact, VDA and X12)

• Extract Data• Extracts a subset of the current file (specified by a start and end position) and continues

processing it as a “new” file

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Workflow Jobs

140

• Find & Replace• Can find data – using the return code actions to control logic flow based on the result• Can replace data either swapping strings or using regular expressions

• Insert Data• Inserts a string at a specified position

• Map• Invokes an Xe map to transform files between formats• The map can be set explicitly, taken from a relationship or derived from the Xe Index (a list

of applicable maps)

• Match Relationship• Allows a file to be “tested” to see whether there is a matching relationship for it. The

relationship can specific the origin/destination/message type and can return information to be used in subsequent processing (eg Xe map)

• The job return code can be used to control process flow (match found or not)

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Workflow Jobs

141

• Match Workflow • Epic attempts to find a matching Workflow Selector for the current file• A workflow selector specifies a workflow and entry criteria (eg origin/destination)

• Move Company Workflow• Attempts to move a file to a different originator/recipient in the same fashion as Posting,

but not changing the file type (from originator to recipient)

• Post To Recipient Company Workflow• Changes the file type from an originator file to a recipient file• Assigns the file to a recipient company, either with a preset company specified or derived

automatically from information which Epic has available

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Workflow Jobs

142

• Print Report• Sends a report file (created as a result of an Xe map) to a specified printer

• Process Batch• Processes a previously created batch if it matches specified criteria (minimum and

maximum file count)• Works with the Add to Batch job

• Process Functional Acknowledgement• Processes received functional acknowledgements and attempts to match them to existing

tracked documents.

• Process Mailbag• Only used for Sterling Mailbag format files

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Workflow Jobs

143

• Run Application• Used to run an external application• Can pass the current file as an argument and pick up the output of the application as a

replacement

• Run Workflow• Epic will put the current file onto a new workflow either synchronously (will suspend

current processing) or asynchronously

• SAP (Associate)• When sending a file (outgoing) associating it with SAP means that SAP status messages

will be generated when the file is sent/acknowledged

• SAP (Export)• Causes a file to be sent to SAP

• Schedule ENGDAT Folder• Used to schedule ENGDAT folder files

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Workflow Jobs

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• Schedule File• Used to send files to a trading partner or clearing centre network• Sets the priority, destination, name etc• Can auto-detect the destination or have it set explicitly

• Schedule SFTP file• Used to schedule files to an external SFTP client (unlike FTP, this allows you to chose a

folder during scheduling)

• Set Address• Override the origin and destination details derived by the Analyse job• Also allows the document type to be set

• Set Document Function• Sets the document function (indication as to its purpose). This is visible in the

Workstation and can be used as a filtering criteria for jobs, workflow selectors and retention period profiles

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Workflow Jobs

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• Set Placeholder• Allows an arbitrary string to be associated with a file, workflow or globally• This can then be referenced and checked in any subsequent jobs

• Sign EDI• Sign the current EDI file with a security signature (EDIFACT v4 specific) – doesn’t relate to

the signing performed by OFTP 2 and AS2

• Split• Splits files containing multiple interchanges. Useful if the files contain interchanges

destined for multiple destinations

• Track Document• Tracks the documents within an EDI file so associated functional acknowledgments may

be used

• Update ENGDAT Folder• Add a file to an ENGDAT folder – ENGDAT is not covered on this course

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Workflow Jobs

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• Validate XML• Validates the current XML workflow file against a specified XML schema.

• Verify Signed EDI• See signed EDI

• Verify Signed XML• Validates the digital signature of the current XML file on the workflow

• Wait / Pause• Delays processing for a number of seconds. Can be used as part of a retry loop (e.g. if a

copy job fails, wait 60 seconds before retrying)

• Wait For ENGDAT Folder• Wait for an event to occur on an ENGDAT folder

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Workflow Jobs

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• Wait for Functional Acknowledgement• Pauses the processing of the current file on the workflow until a functional acknowledgement

has been received by the system

• Wait for Protocol Acknowledgement• This job suspend processing of the current file until it has be acknowledged, at which point

processing continues. By setting a timeout value, the return code action of “timeout” could trigger the file to be treated as in error (ie if it was not acknowledged in a certain time)

• Wait for Transmission• As above but waits for the file to be transmitted. Typically follows a Schedule File job.

• Wait For User• Causes a file to be suspended until a user checks it and choses one of the defined choices set

against the job• For example choices could be specified as retry and stop, if the user specifies continue the return

code action could jump to a previous job. If they select stop, the return code action could stop processing

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Workflow Jobs

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• Windows Application Log• Writes a string to the Windows application log, typically in the event of a file ending up in

error

• Write to File• Writes a string to a file on disk, could be part of an audit trail

• Write to Log• Writes a message to the Epic log. This allows the user to add their own business logic

logging to the Epic log

• Write to MQ Message Queue• Writes a file to a specified MQ Queue.

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Job Selection Criteria

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Job Conditions

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• Return Code Actions• All jobs have multiple possible return codes, either a simple OK/Error or a more

complicated range (eg the Condition job has True/False, the Find/replace job has Found/not).

• Return code actions can continue, stop, change workflow, skip to a different job etc

• Data Definition Conditions• Runs this job only if the file being processed matches a specific Data Definition (usually

specifying file type/origin/destination etc)

• Data Source Conditions• Runs this job only if a more general workflow is processing a specific Data Source

(origin/destination, comms type)

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System Settings

Retention Periods

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Retention Periods

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• How long does Epic keep data files?• Clean up sweep occurs very 15 minutes• Can be suspended for times when Backups may be running or processing is heavy• Controls:

• How long the file is in the database (details of when received, audit trail, etc.)• How long the Data file exists on the system (how long does Epic keep the actual data)

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Retention Periods Tab

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• Overview tab shows the current state of checking (Enabled or Disabled)

• On busy PCs a suspend period may be defined to avoid times when the server will be very busy

• Retention periods tab shows sequence of retention periods (see following slides)

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Most specific retentions at the top. Default Retention Profile should always be at the bottom Company or message specific retention periods may be set by using the Criteria tab
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Retention Periods - Workflow file status

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• Status for workflow files:

• Finished – the file has been manually marked as finished – no further processing can be done

• Processed and Sent – The file has completed its workflows and for outbound the file has been sent

• Inactive – The file is still in a workflow but nothing has happened for n days

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Finished files Cannot be re-submitted Inactive may happen if for example a file is scheduled but never transmitted
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Retention Periods

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• Enabled flag

• Move files to Archive after n days

• Remove from disk after n days

• Delete files from Database and disk after n days

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Retention Periods - Criteria

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• The Criteria tab selects what conditions apply to this Retention Period

• Like the Workflow Selectors, the first in the list that fits is the one that is used.

• Therefore the most specific must be at the top of the list

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Retention Periods – Advanced Settings

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• Number of days to keep log files

• Number of days to keep session Files

• Session files are cleaned up when the exchanged files expire on retention period

• This setting allows empty sessions to be archived then deleted

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User Security

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User Security – System Settings

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• To stop unauthorised access to Epic clients

• To add detail to the audit trail of who performed certain actions

• Epic Users can be (encrypted details on the Database), or on Active Directory, or Both

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User Security – Defining a user

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• Whether Integrated or built in security is used, there must always be an Admin account with total rights

• Users or Groups of users may be defined

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User Security – Granting Access

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• Each User/Group has specified permissions on each Client Application

• Top pane shows max permission on client

• Lower pane shows permissions for each client function

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User Security – Business Filters

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• Business filters allow restrictions to certain business areas of Epic, for example:

• Company• Document Function• Message Type• ENGDAT Contact

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Data File Encryption

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Data File Encryption

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• Epic supports the encryption of all data files stored by the Epic server on disk

• File encryption requires a component licence

• File encryption uses the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) with a key size of 256 bits

• When enabled, any data files entering the Epic system, whether encrypted or not, are stored to disk in an encrypted form.

• The system decrypts files automatically as and when required, for example when copying a file to a directory on disk using a workflow

• If the component licence expires, Epic will still be able to decrypt existing files on disk, but will stop encrypting new files

• When enabled, File Auditing can track user’s access to files

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Data File Encryption

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Showing both Encryption and File Auditing set

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Data File Auditing

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Audit log shows user “Kev” has extracted and opened the file for testing

User now prompted for comment

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Schedules and Actions

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Alerts Architecture

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Alerts

Schedule EventAction

CommsWorkflows

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Schedules - Overview

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• Schedules are just timers. Alarm clocks that trigger Event Actions (next slide)

• Some Schedules already defined, others may be added

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Schedules – The Timers

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• Styles allow the number of occurrences to be defined

• Schedule allows both a start date/time and also Server start-up criteria to be set

• The Reference Schedule section details the timer intervals

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Event Actions

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• Timed events - linked to Schedules

• System Events - Triggered by Epic Events

• Email Failed• File Not Sent• Unhandled Workflow Error• Comms – Network Retry

Limit Reached

• Actions• Call Network• Send Email• Poll Monitored Directory

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Event Actions may be triggered by either Timed Events or System Events. Typical System Events are when problems may occur such as Email failed or Network Retry Limit Reached Typical Actions on these events are: Call Network – Normally on a Timer Poll Monitored Directory – Used to poll non Microsoft directories (IBM iSeries or Unix) that do not issue directory change information so we cannot use the Monitor flag. Send Email – Normally on error event (but not Email Failed!)
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The Log File

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The System Log

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• Logs are held in text files in:•

C:\ProgramData\DIP\Epic\<version>\Application Data\Log

• If log file becomes larger than 10Mb, the old one remains at that size and a new one is started

• Logs are subject to the Retention Periods

• Monitor tab shows the live rolling log

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Log files are held in text files with .log extention. They can be browsed or searched with any text editor. Ways of examining the log to find the problems Monitor shows the live log, all events, not just comms as in the Communications Workstation – not often used Archive will find a the log around a specific date and time System Logging and Comms Logging allows additional trace logging to be switched on to track down problems BE CAREFUL – Too much logging is as bad as too little, it may hide the root cause of the problem in a mass of detail and will make for VERY large log files.
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System Log - Archive

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• Archive allows you to pull back log entries for selected dates/times

• This extraction may then be saved as another file or emailed

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Log files are held in text files with .log extention. They can be browsed or searched with any text editor. Ways of examining the log to find the problems Monitor shows the live log, all events, not just comms as in the Communications Workstation – not often used Archive will find a the log around a specific date and time System Logging and Comms Logging allows additional trace logging to be switched on to track down problems BE CAREFUL – Too much logging is as bad as too little, it may hide the root cause of the problem in a mass of detail and will make for VERY large log files.
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System Log - Control

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• System Logging tab allows us to control the level of specific types of logging

• Do not tick too many boxes, especially in the Global section, as the log will quickly become huge

• Target the tracing to the category of logging that you need to solve the problem

• Too much logging is as bad as too little

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Log files are held in text files with .log extention. They can be browsed or searched with any text editor. Ways of examining the log to find the problems Monitor shows the live log, all events, not just comms as in the Communications Workstation – not often used Archive will find a the log around a specific date and time System Logging and Comms Logging allows additional trace logging to be switched on to track down problems BE CAREFUL – Too much logging is as bad as too little, it may hide the root cause of the problem in a mass of detail and will make for VERY large log files.
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System Log - Communications

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• Comms Logging – Control the level of specific communications logging

• Low Level (Base protocol) –CAPI2, HTTP, TCP, XOT

• Higher Level (File Transfer Protocol) – AS2, FTP Client, FTP Server, SFTP Server, OFTP

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Log files are held in text files with .log extention. They can be browsed or searched with any text editor. Ways of examining the log to find the problems Monitor shows the live log, all events, not just comms as in the Communications Workstation – not often used Archive will find a the log around a specific date and time System Logging and Comms Logging allows additional trace logging to be switched on to track down problems BE CAREFUL – Too much logging is as bad as too little, it may hide the root cause of the problem in a mass of detail and will make for VERY large log files.
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Server Status

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Server Status - Overview

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• Shows status of each function of Epic

• Allows elements of the system to be stopped for maintenance

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Server Status – Startup Procedure

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• Elements may be permanently disabled in every startup, or just in the next startup

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Server Status

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• This tab selects the shutdown procedures that occur when “Suspend” is selected on the Overview tab• “Controlled” means complete any

current workflows or comms sessions, etc but don’t start any more

• Forced means stop Now. Workflows will resume from last job when Epic is restarted

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Miscellaneous Items

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Client Server Communications

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• System Settings, Server tab

• Default TCP port is 3547• May be changed here if it conflicts

• SSL (encrypted) port is 3549• Used when the clients are

connecting over a public network but without a VPN

• Requires a certificate on the Epic Server

• Client Authentication can be set up for additional security

• These ports must be allowed through any firewalls between client and server

Presenter
Presentation Notes
We have never known it to conflict and require change on customer site
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Email

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• System, E-mail – Allows setup of the SMTP connection to the mail server

• SMTP Server must allow relay

• Test email should be sent before saving settings

• Emails can then be used in Workflow jobs and Event Actions

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Monitoring the System

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Communication Monitor

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Communications Monitor

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• Shows sessions (filtered and searchable)• Current (active)• Finished sessions• Archived sessions

• Real time protocol tracing

• Calls can be initiated from this client• Can start a call with extra tracing

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Communications Monitor

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Communications Monitor

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Workstation

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Workstation

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Trace files through the system

All events performed against a file are logged

Originators Files Tab• Shows actions performed by an Originator’s Workflow

Recipients Files Tab• Shows actions performed by Recipient’s Workflow

Consolidated Files Tab• Shows all actions performed on a file by both the

Originator’s Workflow and Recipient’s Workflow

Error Files Tab• Shows files that have been marked as in error

Views

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Workstation

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File ViewEvery file processed by Epic is record in the File View

Workflow File View

File Audit ViewThe audit trail is populated whenever you click on a single file in the upper section. The audit contains details of the comms session as well as details of the workflow processing

• Click on a file record to view its audit trail

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Workstation

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Trace files through the system

All events performed against a file are logged

Received Files Tab• Shows files that have been received by Epic via a

communication protocol

Scheduled Files Tab• Shows files that have scheduled by Epic using the

Make Available job

Sent Files Tab• Shows files that were on the Scheduled Files tab, but

have now been sent

Session Tab• Shows communication sessions that Epic has made

or has received

Views

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Workstation

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• File received and Matched to Originator Company• Appears on Originators Files view

• Files received by Epic • Audit of actions performed by the originator’s workflow

• File is then passed to a Recipient’s Company• Appears on Recipients Files view

• Files sent by Epic• Audit of actions performed by the recipient’s workflow

• All files should appear on both the Originators and Recipient views• Consolidated files view shows a file going through the system (effectively a merged view

of the Originator and Recipient files)• Selecting “Archive” view shows old files

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Workstation

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• Refresh This View

• Filter the view origin/destination, date, status, VFN etc.

• Search for specific files based on VFN, file ID, EDI code etc.

• Switch between ‘Live’ and ‘Archive’ view

• Manual file submit

• File details – communication, basic analysis, size etc.

• Call a network

• Print a report for individual or groups of files

• SFTP server interface

• Help

• Exit

Buttons

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Workstation

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Filtering the view• Select the filter• Change the origin• Select a date range• Choose File Status

Tracing Files

Origin/Destination

Date

Processing State

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Workstation

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Advanced Filter Settings• Time setting• Error status• File status• Maximum returned results

Tracing Files

Error Status

File Status

Maximum Results

Date

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Workstation

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• Searching for files• From any view:

• Select the search option• Enter a Unique File ID• Or Enter other information

• Name (VFN)• Interchange Control ref• Origin UNB code• Destination UNB code• Message type • Document number (BGM)

Tracing Files

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Workstation

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• Click on a file record to view its audit trail• Sample file on the Scania Epic system (received from Amtrix, destined for a supplier)

Tracing Files – EDI file Received via OFTP

File Record

Audit Trail

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Tracing Files

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• All files from Trading Partner A are placed on their originating workflow• Then posts the file to a specific recipient using a fixed destination• The Audit trail shows the destination company and the File ID (which can be used to

search)

EDI file Received via OFTP

Record of comms details

Posts file to

RecipientFile ID of

Recipient’s File

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Tracing Files

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• File processed by My Company’s Recipient workflow• Workflow selector used to match to a specific ‘Copy Inbound Data’ workflow• File extracted using a copy job.

EDI file Received via OFTP

Match Workflow Job

File Copied To Disk

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General

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• Remember the right mouse click!• Most entries in list views allow actions to be performed by right-clicking• Allows copy/paste of most list view entries in the Administrator

• Context sensitive help on every screen

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The End

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