epic - epic v. department of homeland security: media monitoring

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  • 8/3/2019 EPIC - EPIC v. Department of Homeland Security: Media Monitoring

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    EPIC v. Department of Homeland Security: Media Monitoring

    Focusing public attention on emerging privacy and civil liberties issues

    Seeking Disclosure of Records Detailing the Department of Homeland Security's Medi

    Monitoring Activities

    Top News |

    EPIC's FOIA Request |

    EPIC's FOIA Lawsuit |

    FOIA Documents |

    Litigation Documents|

    Background

    EPIC is pursuing a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit against the Department of HomelanSecurity for information about the agency's surveillance of social networks and new

    organizations.

    In February 2011, the Department of Homeland Security announced that the agency planned t

    implement a program that would monitor media content, including social media data. Th

    proposed initiatives would gather information from "online forums, blogs, public websites, an

    messages boards" and disseminate information to "federal, state, local, and foreign governmen

    and private sector partners." The program would be executed, in part, by individuals wh

    established fictitious usernames and passwords to create covert social media profiles to spy oother users. The agency stated it would store personal information for up to five years.

    Top News

    EPIC - FOIA Documents Reveal Homeland Security is Monitoring Political Dissent: As th

    result of EPIC v. DHS, a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit, EPIC has obtained nearly the

    hundred pages ofdocuments detailing a Department of Homeland Security's surveillanc

    program. The documents include contracts and statements of work with General Dynami

    for 24/7 media and social network monitoring and periodic reports to DHS. The documenreveal that the agency is tracking media stories that "reflect adversely" on DHS or the U.

    government. One tracking report -- "Residents Voice Opposition Over Possible Plan t

    Bring Guantanamo Detainees to Local Prison-Standish MI" -- summarizes dissent on blog

    and social networking cites, quoting commenters. EPIC sent a request for these documen

    in April 2004 and filed suit against the agency in December. For more information, see EPIC

    EPIC v. Department of Homeland Security: Media Monitoring. (Jan. 13, 2012)

    EPIC Sues DHS Over Covert Surveillance of Facebook and Twitter : EPIC has filed

    Freedom of information Act lawsuit against the Department of Homeland Security to forc

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    disclosure of the details of the agency's social network monitoring program. In news repor

    and a Federal Register notice, the DHS has stated that it will routinely monitor the publ

    postings of users on Twitter and Facebook. The agency plans to create fictitious us

    accounts and scan posts of users for key terms. User data will be stored for five years an

    shared with other government agencies.The legal authority for the DHS program remain

    unclear. EPIC filed the lawsuit after the DHS failed to reply to an April 2011 FOIA reques

    For more information, see EPIC: Social Networking Privacy. (Dec. 20, 2011)

    EPIC's FOIA Request

    In April 12, 2011, EPIC submitted a FOIA request to the DHS seeking agency records detailing th

    media monitoring program.The request sought the following documents:

    All contracts, proposals, and communications between the federal government and thir

    parties, including, but not limited to, H.B. Gary Federal, Palantir Technologies, and/o

    Berico Technologies, and/or parent or subsidiary companies, that include provision

    concerning the capability of social media monitoring technology to capture, storaggregate, analyze, and/or match personally-identifiable information.

    All contracts, proposals, and communications between DHS and any states, localities, tribe

    territories, and foreign governments, and/or their agencies or subsidiaries, and/or an

    corporate entities, including but not limited to H.B. Gary Federal, Palantir Technologie

    and/or Berico Technologies, regarding the implementation of any social media monitorin

    initiative.

    All documents used by DHS for internal training of staff and personnel regarding soci

    media monitoring, including any correspondence and communications between DH

    internal staff and personnel, and/or privacy officers, regarding the receipt, use, and/implementation of training and evaluation documents.

    All documents detailing the technical specifications of social media monitoring softwar

    and analytic tools, including any security measures to protect records of collecte

    information and analysis.

    All documents concerning data breaches of records generated by social media monitorin

    technology.

    Noting the extraordinary public interest in the plan and the public's right to comment on th

    measures, EPIC asked the DHS to expedite the processing of its request.

    On April 28, 2011, the agency acknowledged receipt of EPIC's FOIA request, but denied th

    request for expedited processing and did not make any substantive determination regarding th

    FOIA request. The DHS did not disclose any records in response to EPIC's FOIA request. On Ma

    18, 2011, EPIC appealed the DHS's failure to make a timely substantive determination as well a

    the agency's denial of EPIC's expedited processing request. The DHS failed to respond to EPIC

    administrative appeal and failed to disclose any records.

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    EPIC's FOIA Lawsuit

    On December 20, 2011, EPIC filed a lawsuit against the DHS to compel the disclosure

    documents relating to the agency's media monitoring program.

    In January 2012, the DHS disclosed 285 pages of agency records in response to EPIC's FOI

    lawsuit.

    FOIA Documents

    EPIC's FOIA request and lawsuit forced disclosure of the following records concerning the DHS

    media monitoring program:

    January 2012 Disclosure - 285 pages (including contracts, price estimates, Privacy Impa

    Assessment, and communications concerning DHS Media Monitoring program)

    anuary 2012 Disclosure

    EPIC's FOIA lawsuit forced the DHS to disclose 285 pages of records. The documents includ

    contracts, price estimates, Privacy Impact Assessment, and communications concerning DH

    Media Monitoring program. These records make public, for the first time, details of the DHS

    efforts to spy on social network users and journalists.

    The records reveal that the DHS is paying General Dynamics to monitor the news. The agenc

    instructed the company to monitor for "[media] reports that reflect adversely on the U.

    Government, DHS, or prevent, protect, respond government activities."

    The DHS is attempting to "capture public reaction to major government proposals."

    The DHS instructed the social media monitoring company to generate "reports on DH

    Components, and other Federal Agencies: positive and negative reports on FEMA, CIA, CBP, IC

    etc. as well as organizations outside the DHS."

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    One of the example social network monitoring summaries is titled "Residents Voice Oppositio

    Over Possible Plan to Bring Guantanamo Detainees to Local Prison-Standish MI." The repo

    summarizes dissent on blogs and social networking cites, quoting commenters.

    The DHS instructed the company to "Monitor public social communications on the Internet." Th

    records list the websites that will be monitored, including the comments sections of [The NeYork Times, The Los Angeles Times, the Huffington Post, the Drudge Report, Wired, and AB

    News.]"

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    Pre-Litigation Documents

    EPIC's FOIA Request, Apr. 12, 2011

    Litigation Documents

    EPIC v. DHS, Civ. Action No. 11-02261 (D.D.C.)

    EPIC's Complaint Against the DHS, Dec. 20, 2011, Civ. Action No. 11-02261 (D.D.C.)

    News Items

    Federal Security Program Monitored Public Opinion , Charlie Savage, NY Times, Jan. 1

    2012

    Privacy Group Sues DHS Over Social Media Monitoring Program, FOX News, Dec. 24, 201

    Which Keywords on Twitter Get the Governments Attention?, The Blaze, Dec. 28, 2011.

    epic.org

    http://epic.org/foia/epic-v-dhs-media-monitoring/

    http://goo.gl/ffgS