enterprise and industry may 2011 (eng)/ enpresa e industria mayo 2011 (ing)/ enpresa eta industria...

8/2/2019 Enterprise and Industry May 2011 (Eng)/ Enpresa e Industria mayo 2011 (Ing)/ Enpresa eta Industria maiatzak 2011

1/24

L|replfg Keiim{{megLg~lrprm{l fgn Mgn|{~r}

#

LG^L_P_M[LMGN\[^_]

ifhfrmgl

M[[G 64;6)6?;8

[ifaa O|{mgl{{ Fk~ _lsmlx

Mg~laalk~|fa Preplr~} _mhd~{ Per~fa

\gmslr{fa kdfrhlr cer ieomal pdegl{

^fmaerln o|{mgl{{ {|pper~ mg 68 {lk~er{

60If} ?066


2/24

LG^L_P_M[L # MGN\[^_]^dl Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r}ifhfmgl m{ p|oam{dln ~drll ~mil{ f }lfr! mg Lgham{d!Crlgkd! Hlrifg fgn! f{ ec m{{|l g 8! M~famfg! keipalilg~mgh ~dl eg)amgl ifhfmglec ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg{ Nmrlk~erf~l)Hlglrfa cer Lg~lrprm{l fgn Mgn|{~r}'

dl ifhfmgl m{ cmgfgkln |gnlr ~dl Keipl~m~mslgl{{ fgn Mggesf~megCrfilxerj Prehrfiil xdmkd fmi{ ~e lgke|rfhl ~dl keipl~m~mslgl{{ ecL|replfg lg~lrprm{l{'

M{{|l g 60 $6)?066- dl keg~lg~ ec ~dm{ m{{|l xf{ cmgfam{ln mg Fprma ?066'

P|oam{dln o}Keii|gmkf~meg fgn Mgcerif~meg \gm~Nmrlk~erf~l)Hlglrfa cer Lg~lrprm{l fgn Mgn|{~r}L|replfg Keiim{{megO)60>= Or|{{la{lg~r)keii|gmkf~meg)mgcerif~meg@lk'l|repf'l|xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%lg~lrprm{l%lUm%mgnltUlg'd~i

ALHFA GE^MKLGlm~dlr ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg ger fg} plr{eg fk~mgh eg m~{ oldfac if} oldlan rl{peg{moal cer ~dl |{l ~e xdmkd mgcerif~meg keg~fmgln mg ~dm{ p|oamkf~megif} ol p|~! ger cer fg} lrrer{ xdmkd if} fpplfr nl{pm~l kfrlc|a prlpfrf~megfgn kdlkjmgh' dm{ p|oamkf~meg nel{ ge~ glkl{{frma} rlcalk~ ~dl smlx er ~dlpe{m~meg ec ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg'

A|tlioe|rh2 P|oamkf~meg{ Eccmkl ec ~dl L|replfg \gmeg! ?066

M[[G 64;6)6?;8

L|replfg \gmeg! ?066

_lpren|k~meg m{ f|~derm{ln! presmnln ~dl {e|rkl m{ fkjgexalnhln! {fsl xdlrle~dlrxm{l {~f~ln'

Cer |{l%rlpren|k~meg ec ~dmrn)pfr~} kep}rmhd~ if~lrmfa {plkmcmln f{ {|kdplrim{{meg i|{~ ol eo~fmgln crei ~dl kep}rmhd~ deanlr${-'

Creg~ keslr mifhl{2 Bl{|{ Kegnl! Gmkeal Xfrmgh! Bfkeo Xfkjlrdf|{lg!Faltfgnlr Or}abfls! Xmoece~e

Prmg~ln mg Olahm|i

? Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066 Keg~lg~{

F

{ pfr~ ec f rlh|afr clf~|rl! xl

fa{e ~fjl f aeej f~ ~dl Lg~lrprm{l

L|repl Gl~xerj! xdmkd m{

dlapmgh L|replfg [IL{ cmgn o|{mgl{{ fgn

~lkdgeaeh} pfr~glr{ fgn fppa} cer L\

c|gnmgh' Mg ~dm{ m{{|l! xl cek|{ eg dex ~dl

gl~xerj {lk~er hre|p{ presmnl lg~lrprm{l{

eplrf~mgh mg 68 {lk~er{ crei rl~fma ~e

{pfkl ~lkdgeaeh} xm~d k|{~eim{ln

{|pper~'

Mg~lrgf~megfam{f~meg m{ mgnlln fg mghrlnmlg~

kr|kmfa ~e ~dl {|kkl{{ ec [IL{' Dexlslr! mg

ernlr ~e {lml ~dl epper~|gm~ml{ m~ eplg{|p! lg~lrprm{l{ glln ~e ~fjl kfrl ec {lslrfa

f{plk~{! ge~ alf{~ ~dl pre~lk~meg ec ~dlmr

mg~laalk~|fa preplr~} rmhd~{' Xl nm{keslr ~dl

glx ^rfg{F~afg~mk mg~laalk~|fa preplr~}

rmhd~{ $MP_- Per~fa! f bemg~ L\)\[ mgm~mf~msl

ecclrmgh f xlfa~d ec |{lc|a mgcerif~meg mg

~dm{ neifmg'

^dl preie~meg ec f {mghal kdfrhlr cer

ieomal pdegl{ rlhmil m{ fa{e clf~|rln'

L|replfg keg{|ilr{ xmaa {eeg ol foal ~e

|{l f {mghal kdfrhlr cer ieomal pdegl{

pren|kln o} 6> ifber ifg|cfk~|rlr{!

~dfgj{ ~e glx {~fgnfrn{ preie~ln o} ~dl

L|replfg Keiim{{meg' ^dm{ fhrllilg~ xmaa

fa{e dlap ~e k|~ xf{~l'

E~dlr fr~mkal{ mg ~dm{ m{{|l mgsl{~mhf~l

{~rf~lhmk fk~meg{ ~e lgdfgkl ~dl L\{

fkkl{{ ~e {|{~fmgfoal rfx if~lrmfa{!

lccer~{ ~e oee{~ ~dl keipl~m~mslgl{{ ec ~dl

L|replfg kdlimkfa mgn|{~r}! fgn xdf~ ~dl

glx Mggesf~meg \gmeg [kerloefrn rlslfa{

foe|~ ~dl mggesf~meg plrcerifgkl ec L\

Iliolr [~f~l{' Xl fa{e ~fjl f aeej f~ ~dlolglcm~{ eclalk~regmk mgsemkmgh! ~dl afkj

ec f dfriegm{ln L\)xmnl kfr rlhm{~rf~meg

fgn xdf~ ~dl \gmeg m{ nemgh ~e fnnrl{{ ~dm{

{m~|f~meg'

Mc }e| amjl xdf~ }e| rlfn mg e|r ifhfmgl!

xd} ge~ {|o{krmol5 M~ ke{~{ }e| ge~dmgh

{mipa} ~|rg ~e ~dl ofkj keslr cer nl~fma{ ec

dex ~e {|o{krmol' Fgn sm{m~ e|r rlh|afra}

|pnf~ln eg)amgl ifhfmgl! ~ee'

$xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%lg~lrprm{l%lUm-

LNM^E_MFA

^dl L\ df{ f {~regh ~rfkj rlkern mg {|pper~mgh m~{ {ifaa fgn ilnm|i){mln lg~lrprm{l{ $[IL{-' ^dl ?004 [ifaa O|{mgl{{ Fk~ $[OF-! cer ltfipal!

p|~ mg pafkl f keiprldlg{msl [IL peamk} crfilxerj cer ~dl L\ fgn m~{

Iliolr [~f~l{' ^dm{ m{{|l ecL#M ifhfmgl fgfa}{l{ prehrl{{ ifnl {e cfr

mg mipalilg~mgh ~dl [OF! xdmal aeejmgh f~ dex ~dl rlklg~ [OF rlsmlx xmaa

nrmsl L|repl{ lkegeimk lghmgl cerxfrn ~e rl{pegn ~e glx kdfaalghl{'

KEG^LG^[

Lnm~ermfa ?

[ifaa O|{mgl{{ Fk~ _lsmlx ;

Dex ~e {~f} ~ep ec

~dl mggesf~meg kaf{{ 3

[|pper~mgh L|replfg [IL{

eg ~dl haeofa {klgl 4

Liorfkmgh L|repl{

l)c|~|rl 60

[mipamc}mgh kfr rlhm{~rf~meg 6?

Egl kdfrhlr cer faa ieomal

pdegl{ 6>

F L|replfg {~rf~lh} cer

rfx if~lrmfa{ 63

^dl rmhd~ ceri|af cer

L|repl{ kdlimkfa mgn|{~r} 64

^DL LG^L_P_M[L L\_EPL

GL^XE_J MG FK^MEG ?0

Glx{ mg ormlc

# |pkeimgh lslg~{ ??


3/24

;[IL{ fgn Lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066

[ifaa fgn ilnm|i){mln lg~lrprm{l{ $[IL{-

frl ~dl lghmgl{ ec L|repl{ lkegeimk hrex~d!

presmnmgh beo{ fgn nrmsmgh mggesf~meg'

[|pper~mgh L|repl{ ?; imaameg [IL{! xdmkd lipae}

38, ec ~dl prmsf~l {lk~er xerjcerkl! df{ olkeil

l{plkmfaa} sm~fa mg ~enf}{ ~e|hd lkegeimk kamif~l

xdlrl glfra} 60, ec ~dl L\{ afoe|r cerkl m{ e|~ ec xerj'

Crl{d mnlf{ frl gllnln' Presmnmgh ~dl kegnm~meg{ xm~dmg

xdmkd [IL{ kfg cae|rm{d {|kd f{ fkkl{{ ~e cmgfgkl fgn

ifrjl~{ m{ ~dlrlcerl f prmerm~} cer ~dl L|replfg \gmeg'

Xdlrl ne xl {~fgn5

^dl L\ df{ f {~regh ~rfkj rlkern mg {|pper~mgh o|{mgl{{'

^dl ?004 [ifaa O|{mgl{{ Fk~ $[OF- p|~ mg pafkl f

keiprldlg{msl [IL peamk} crfilxerj cer ~dl L\ fgn

m~{ Iliolr [~f~l{! xdmal {~rlgh~dlgmgh m~{ amgj{ xm~d

faa rlalsfg~ peamk} frlf{ ~dre|hd ~dl ~dmgj {ifaa cmr{~

prmgkmpal' ^dl [OF fnnrl{{l{ ~dl glln{ ec keipfgml{ xdmkd

frl mgnlplgnlg~ fgn dfsl clxlr ~dfg ?


4/24

Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066 [IL{ fgn Lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp>

Ol~xllg ?004 fgn ?060! g|ilre|{ fk~meg{ {l~ e|~

mg ~dl [OF Fk~meg Pafg dfsl ollg mipalilg~ln'

^e faalsmf~l fnimgm{~rf~msl o|rnlg{! cer ltfipal!

~dl L|replfg Nmrlk~msl eg l)mgsemkmgh df{ dlapln {ifaa

o|{mgl{{l{ o} ifjmgh l)mgsemkl{ lv|fa ~e pfplr egl{!

fgn o|{mgl{{l{ xm~d f ~|rgeslr ec al{{ ~dfg ? imaamegkfg gex olglcm~ crei fg ep~megfa kf{d fkke|g~mgh

{kdlil! ifjmgh m~ pe{{moal cer ~dli ~e nlaf} fkke|g~mgh

cer SF^ |g~ma ~dl} rlklmsl pf}ilg~' Mg fnnm~meg! ~dfgj{ ~e

~dl Nmrlk~msl eg af~l pf}ilg~{! p|oamk f|~derm~ml{ frl

gex rlv|mrln ~e pf} xm~dmg ;0 nf}{! xdmkd {de|an

lgdfgkl ~dl kf{d caex ec [IL{'

F g|iolr ec mgm~mf~msl{ dfsl fa{e ollg mg~ren|kln

{plkmcmkfaa} ~e mipresl fkkl{{ ~e cmgfgkl'

[eil 600 000 [IL{ dfsl {e cfr olglcm~ln crei

Keipl~m~mslgl{{ fgn Mggesf~meg Crfilxerj

Prehrfiil $KMP- cmgfgkmfa mg{~r|ilg~{! xdmal f

c|r~dlr ?00 000 [IL{ frl ltplk~ln ~e olglcm~ o} ?06;'

C|r~dlrierl! ~dl sf{~ ifberm~} ec Iliolr [~f~l{

dfsl fnep~ln ilf{|rl{ ~e cfkmam~f~l [IL fkkl{{ ~e

cmgfgkl ~dre|hd p|oamk {|pper~ ~e h|frfg~ll {kdlil{'

Eg fslrfhl! lfkd [IL ~df~ m{ hrfg~ln f h|frfg~lln aefg

krlf~l{ 6'? beo{' [lslrfa Iliolr [~f~l{ fa{e {|ppa}

c|gnmgh ~e mggesf~msl }e|gh keipfgml{ ~dre|hd

{lln kfpm~fa fgn slg~|rl kfpm~fa! xdmal e~dlr{ presmnl

cmgfgkmfa {|pper~ ~e keipl~m~mslgl{{ peal{ ~df~ amgj

|gmslr{m~ml{! rl{lfrkd klg~rl{ fgn o|{mgl{{l{'

[~rlgh~dlgmgh L|repl{

lkegeimk lghmglFa~de|hd prehrl{{ df{

ollg ifnl mg mipresmgh

fkkl{{ ~e cmgfgkl fgn

ifrjl~{ fgn krlf~mgh

f ol~~lr rlh|af~er}

lgsmregilg~

cer [IL{!

mipalilg~f~meg ec

~dl [OF df{ sfrmln

ol~xllg Iliolr

[~f~l{' ^dl _lsmlx ec

~dl [OF {~rl{{l{ ~df~

faa Iliolr [~f~l{ i|{~

gex {~lp |p ~dlmr lccer~{ ~e

{|pper~ [IL{ mg xdf~ m{ {~maa

f slr} kdfaalghmgh lkegeimk kamif~l'

[eil ;'?< imaameg beo{ mg [IL{ dfsl ollg

ae{~! xdmkd c|r~dlr |gnlramgl{ ~dl glln ~e rl{~erl ~dlmr

beo)krlf~mgh kfpfkm~}'

[IL{ rlprl{lg~ ierl ~dfg ==, ec faa o|{mgl{{l{

fgn lipae} ierl ~dfg =0 imaameg mg L|repl'

^dl} frl ~dl lghmgl oldmgn e|r lkegei}

fgn i|{~ ol jlp~ {~regh! keipl~m~msl

fgn mggesf~msl! {f}{ Fg~egme

^fbfgm! L|replfg Keiim{{meg Smkl)

Prl{mnlg~ mg kdfrhl ec mgn|{~r} fgn

lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp' Iliolr [~f~l{ i|{~

fk~ v|mkja} ~e lg{|rl ~df~ ~dl [ifaa

O|{mgl{{ Fk~ m{ c|aa} mipalilg~ln'

dl [OF rlsmlx {l~{ e|~ glx fk~meg{ gllnln

~e rl{pegn ~e kdfaalghl{ rl{|a~mgh crei ~dl

lkegeimk krm{m{ fgn ~e famhg ~dl [OF xm~d ~dl prmerm~ml{

ec ~dl L|repl ?0?0 {~rf~lh}! ~dl L\{ hrex~d {~rf~lh} cer

~dl keimgh nlkfnl' Jl} frlf{ cer fk~meg mgka|nl fkkl{{

~e cmgfgkl! {ifr~ rlh|af~meg ~e rln|kl fnimgm{~rf~msl

o|rnlg! dlapmgh [IL{ ~e olglcm~ c|aa} crei ~dl [mghal

Ifrjl~ fgn ~fkjal ~dl kdfaalghl{ ec haeofam{f~meg fgn

kamif~l kdfghl'

Pf}mgh {plkmcmk f~~lg~meg ~e [IL{

cmgfgkmgh glln{Fg [IL Cmgfgkl Cer|i df{ gex ollg l{~foam{dln ~e

iegm~er ~dl ifrjl~ {m~|f~meg fgn ~e lgke|rfhl glx

fpprefkdl{ ~e mipresl fkkl{{ ~e cmgfgkl cer [IL{'

Lgke|rfhmgh lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp

[eil mg~lrl{~mgh mgm~mf~msl{ p|~ cerxfrn mg ~dl [ifaa O|{mgl{{ Fk~

_lsmlx fa{e cek|{ eg preie~mgh lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp' Iliolr [~f~l{

frl mgsm~ln ~e rln|kl ~dl {~fr~)|p ~mil cer glx lg~lrprm{l{ ~e

~drll xerjmgh nf}{ fgn ~dl ke{~ ~e 600'

^dl Keiim{{meg m{ jllg eg krlf~mgh ilg~ermgh {kdlil{ cer

clifal lg~rlprlgl|r{ mg f~ alf{~ 60 L\ ke|g~rml{ ~e presmnl fnsmkl

fgn {|pper~ xm~d ~dl {~fr~ |p! c|gk~megmgh fgn hrex~d ec ~dlmr

lg~lrprm{l{' Fgn o} ~dl lgn ec ~dm{ }lfr! f [ekmfa O|{mgl{{ Mgm~mf~msl

cek|{mgh eg lg~lrprm{l{ p|r{|mgh {ekmfa eoblk~msl{ xmaa ol f nep~ln'

Aeejmgh cerxfrn! ~dl Keiim{{meg fa{e xfg~{

Iliolr [~f~l{ ~e rln|kl ~dl ~mil m~

~fjl{ ~e hl~ amklgkl{ fgn plrim~{

mgka|nmgh lgsmregilg~fa plrim~{

~e egl ieg~d o} ~dl lgn

ec ?06;' M~ xe|an fa{e amjl

heslrgilg~{ ~e hmsl

degl{~ lg~rlprlgl|r{ f

{lkegn kdfgkl o} amim~mgh

~dl nm{kdfrhl ~mil fgn

nlo~ {l~~alilg~ fc~lr

ofgjr|p~k} ~e f iftmi|i

ec ~drll }lfr{ o} ?06;'Gmk

eal

Xfrmg

h

Fal

tfgn

lrO

r}

abf

ls

BfkeoXfkj

lrdf|

{lg


5/24


6/24

Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066 Mggesf~meg3

DEX ^E[^F] ^EPEC DLMGGESF^MEG

KAF[[

M

ggesf~meg m{ ~dl lghmgl xdmkd nrmsl{ lkegeiml{

fgn p|{dl{ ~dl oe|gnfrml{ ec xdf~ m{ pe{{moal'M~ fa{e krlf~l{ beo{ fgn eplg{ glx ifrjl~{!

l{plkmfaa} sm~fa mg ~enf}{ ~e|hd lkegeimk kamif~l'

Cer ~dl{l rlf{eg{! lgke|rfhmgh fgn preie~mgh

mggesf~meg m{ fg L\ prmerm~}' Mg Ek~eolr ?060!

~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg |gslmaln ~dl Mggesf~meg

\gmeg $M\-! fg fiom~me|{ {~rf~lh} xdmkd fmi{ ~e mipresl

crfilxerj kegnm~meg{ fgn fkkl{{ ~e cmgfgkl cer rl{lfrkd

fgn mggesf~meg! xdmal rlcek|{mgh ~dl{l peamkml{ eg ~dl

jl} kdfaalghl{ ec e|r ~mil{! {|kd f{ kamif~l kdfghl!

lglrh} lccmkmlgk} fgn nliehrfpdmk lsea|~meg'

O|~ dex m{ L|repl cfrmgh mg ~dl haeofa mggesf~meg rfkl {e

cfr5 e f{{l{{ plrcerifgkl mg ~dm{ neifmg! ~dl L|replfg

Keiim{{meg rlklg~a} prl{lg~ln ~dl cmr{~)lslr Mggesf~meg

\gmeg [kerloefrn $M\[-! xdmkd o|man{ eg fgn rlpafkl{

~dl cerilr L|replfg Mggesf~meg [kerloefrn f{ f

sfa|foal ~eea ~e mnlg~mc} frlf{ xdlrl c|r~dlr fk~meg if}

ol gllnln'

dl {kerloefrn mgnmkf~l{ ~df~! ~dl lkegeimk krm{m{

ge~xm~d{~fgnmgh! ie{~ L\ Iliolr [~f~l{ frl

p|r{|mgh f preim{mgh |pxfrn ~rlgn mg ~dlmr mggesf~megplrcerifgkl' dm{ m{ pfr~mk|afra} ~dl kf{l cer ~dl L\{

mggesf~meg alfnlr{! ~dl ~ep hre|p ifnl |p ec Nlgifrj!

Cmgafgn! Hlrifg} fgn [xlnlg! xde{l plrcerifgkl

Fkkernmgh ~e ~dl glxMggesf~meg \gmeg

[kerloefrn! ~dl L|replfg \gmeg m{

ifjmgh prehrl{{ mg ~dl mggesf~meg {~fjl{

o|~ m{ ae{mgh hre|gn ~e {eil ec m~{ rmsfa{'

^dm{ {dex{ ~df~ L\ Iliolr [~f~l{ glln

~e {~lp |p ~dlmr lccer~{ ~e oee{~ ~dlmr

mggesf~meg pe~lg~mfa {e f{ ~e ~|rg mnlf{

mg~e glx beo{ fgn {|{~fmgfoal hrex~d'

O} bemgmgh cerkl{ |gnlr ~dl |iorlaaf ec

~dl Mggesf~meg \gmeg cafh{dmp mgm~mf~msl!

L|repl {de|an ol foal ~e fkdmlsl ~dm{'

Ifrma}gGmlsl{


7/24

8Mggesf~meg Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066

?0, er ierl foesl ~df~ ec ~dl L\ f{ f xdeal xe|an

rmsfa fgn lslg ltklln ~df~ ec fg} mg~lrgf~megfa paf}lr'

^dm{ alfnmgh hre|p prlklnl{ ~dl mggesf~meg ceaaexlr{

$F|{~rmf! Olahm|i! K}pr|{! L{~egmf! Crfgkl! Mrlafgn!

A|tlioe|rh! ~dl Gl~dlrafgn{! [aeslgmf fgn ~dl \J-!

~dl ienlrf~l mggesf~er{ $~dl Klkd _lp|oamk! Hrllkl!

D|ghfr}! M~fa}! Ifa~f! Peafgn! Per~|hfa! [aesfjmf fgn

[pfmg- fgn ~dl ienl{~ mggesf~er{ $O|ahfrmf! Af~smf!

Am~d|fgmf fgn _eifgmf-' Fa~de|hd ~dl hfp ol~xllg

~dl L\{ ~ep fgn oe~~ei mggesf~meg plrcerifgkl m{

xmnl! m~ m{ gfrrexmgh fgn ~dlrl df{ ollg {eil~dmgh ec

f kegslrhlgkl mg rlklg~ }lfr{'

Frlf{ cer fk~meg

Glslr~dlal{{! nl{pm~l ~dl{l hfmg{! ~dl L\ m{ ae{mgh

hre|gn ~e m~{ ifber mg~lrgf~megfa keipl~m~er{! ~dl

\gm~ln [~f~l{ fgn Bfpfg' dlrl m{! cer ltfipal! f rfpmna}

mgkrlf{mgh L\ afh mg amklgkl fgn pf~lg~ rlslg|l{ crei

forefn! {|hhl{~mgh ~df~ L|repl m{ pren|kmgh clxlr dmhd)

mipfk~ pf~lg~{ ~dfg Filrmkf fgn Bfpfg' Fgn xdmal ~dl

L\ {~maa ifmg~fmg{ f kalfr alfn eslr lilrhmgh lkegeiml{!

{|kd f{ Mgnmf fgn _|{{mf! Orfma m{ ifjmgh {~lfn}

prehrl{{! fgn Kdmgf m{ kf~kdmgh |p rfpmna}'

^dl {kerloefrn {dex{ ~df~ xl glln ~e {~lp |p e|r

lccer~{ mg ifjmgh L|repl ierl mggesf~msl mg ernlr ~e

kf~kd |p xm~d e|r ifmg keipl~m~er{ fgn rlkeslr ~dlpf~d ec reo|{~ fgn {|{~fmgfoal hrex~d! {fmn L|replfg

Keiim{{meg Smkl)Prl{mnlg~ Fg~egme ^fbfgm! xde m{

rl{peg{moal cer mgn|{~r} fgn lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp'

Fkkernmgh ~e ~dl {kerloefrn! L|repl{ rl{lfrkd fgn

mggesf~meg hfp aml{ prmifrma} mg ~dl prmsf~l {lk~er' dm{ hfp

m{ pfr~mk|afra} afrhl mg amklgkl fgn pf~lg~ rlslg|l{ crei

forefn! fg mgnmkf~er ec lkegeimk n}gfim{i' dl L\

m{ pren|kmgh clxlr dmhd)mipfk~ pf~lg~{ ~de{l ~df~

hlglrf~l {mhgmcmkfg~ mgkeil crei ~dmrn ke|g~rml{ ~dfg

lm~dlr ~dl \[F er Bfpfg! fgn m{ ge~ pe{m~megmgh m~{lac{|ccmkmlg~a} xlaa mg dmhd haeofa hrex~d {lk~er{'

dl pre~lk~meg ec mg~laalk~|fa preplr~} m{ fge~dlr jl}

cfk~er' F~ prl{lg~ mg L|repl! ifrjl~{ dfsl olkeil

oernlral{{ o|~ pf~lg~{ frl {~maa afrhla} erhfgm{ln

faegh gf~megfa amgl{' Eo~fmgmgh pf~lg~ pre~lk~meg cer

faa ?8 L\ Iliolr [~f~l{ m{ k|rrlg~a} f~ alf{~ 6< ~mil{

ierl ltplg{msl ~dfg mg ~dl \gm~ln [~f~l{! afrhla} n|l

~e ~rfg{af~meg fgn alhfa cll{' dm{ m{ lcclk~msla} f ~ft

eg mggesf~meg' dl prmerm~} cer peamk})ifjlr{ {de|an!

~dlrlcerl! ol ~e krlf~l kegnm~meg{ ~e lgke|rfhl ierlprmsf~l {lk~er mgsl{~ilg~ fgn cfkmam~f~l ~dl ltpaem~f~meg

ec rl{lfrkd rl{|a~{ o} ~dl o|{mgl{{ {lk~er! mg pfr~mk|afr

~dre|hd f ierl lccmkmlg~ pf~lg~{ {}{~li'

Precmamgh mggesf~msl ke|g~rml{

dl Mggesf~meg \gmeg [kerloefrn m{ nl{mhgln ~e

iegm~er ~dl mipalilg~f~meg ec ~dl Mggesf~meg \gmeg'

M~ nrfx{ eg ?< rl{lfrkd fgn mggesf~meg)rlaf~ln

mgnmkf~er{ {e f{ ~e presmnl f ol~~lr pmk~|rl ec L|repl{

eslrfaa {m~|f~meg! fgn ifjl m~ lf{mlr cer peamk})ifjlr{

~e mnlg~mc} ~dl rlaf~msl {~rlgh~d{ fgn xlfjgl{{l{ ec ~dl

rl{lfrkd fgn mggesf~meg {lk~er'

dl M\[ df{ dlapln ~e mnlg~mc} ~dl keiieg

kdfrfk~lrm{~mk{ ec ke|g~rml{ kfpfoal ec ce{~lrmgh lcclk~msl

rl{lfrkd fgn mggesf~meg! {|kd f{ {~foal rl{lfrkd fgn

mggesf~meg peamkml{! faegh xm~d xlaa)~l{~ln peamk} nl{mhg

fgn nlamslr} ilkdfgm{i{ ${ll oet-'

Nemgh ~dl rmhd~ ~dmgh{

^dl M\[ ce|gn ~df~ ke|g~rml{ f~ ~dl ~ep ~lgn ~e dfsl mg keiieg

f g|iolr ec {~rlgh~d{ mg ~dlmr gf~megfa rl{lfrkd fgn mggesf~meg

{}{~li{' Xdmal ~dlrl m{ ge {mghal xf} ~e f~~fmg ~ep mggesf~meg

plrcerifgkl! ie{~ mggesf~meg alfnlr{ plrceri slr} xlaa mg o|{mgl{{

_#N ltplgnm~|rl fgn e~dlr mggesf~meg mgnmkf~er{ rlaf~ln ~e

cmri fk~msm~ml{'

Faa ~dl mggesf~meg alfnlr{ dfsl dmhdlr ~dfg fslrfhl {kerl{ mg ~dl

p|oamk)prmsf~l ke)p|oamkf~meg{ plr imaameg ec pep|af~meg mgnmkf~er!

xdmkd pemg~{ ~e heen amgjfhl{ ol~xllg ~dl {kmlgkl of{l fgn

o|{mgl{{l{' Faa L|repl{ ie{~ mggesf~msl ke|g~rml{ f a{e ltkla mg ~dl

keiilrkmfam{f~meg ec ~dlmr ~lkdgeaehmkfa jgexalnhl! f{ nlieg{~rf~ln

o} ~dlmr heen plrcerifgkl eg ~dl Amklgkl fgn pf~lg~ rlslg|l{ crei

forefn mgnmkf~er'

^dl rl{|a~{ {dex ~df~ {|kkl{{c|a ke|g~rml{ dfsl f keg{m{~lg~a} dmhd

plrcerifgkl fkre{{ faa er ie{~ ec ~dl mgnmkf~er{' ^dlrl m{ ge lsmnlgkl

~df~ {|kkl{{ kfg ol fkdmlsln eg ~dl ofkj ec ltklp~megfa plrcerifgkl

mg f amim~ln g|iolr ec frlf{! keiplg{f~mgh cer e~dlr mgnmkf~er{

{kermgh peera}'

Keg~fk~Peamk} Nlslaepilg~ cer Mgn|{~rmfa Mggesf~meg \gm~

Nmrlk~erf~l)Hlglrfa cer Lg~lrprm{l fgn Mgn|{~r}

lg~r)mggesf~meg)peamk})nlslaepilg~@lk'l|repf'l|


8/24

Falt[aeoenjmg

Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066 [IL{ fgn Lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp4

[\PPE_^MGH

L\_EPLFG [IL[ EG^DL HAEOFA [KLGL

O|{mgl{{l{ xdmkd mg~lrgf~megfam{l ~dlmr

eplrf~meg{ ~dre|hd ltper~{! cerlmhg

pfr~glr{dmp{! mgsl{~ilg~{ fgn kre{{)oernlr

ka|{~lrmgh frl ierl amjla} ~e lgbe} hrex~d! lgdfgkln

keipl~m~mslgl{{ fgn aegh)~lri {|{~fmgfomam~}'

^dm{ m{ oergl e|~ mg f ?00= {~|n} xdmkd ce|gn ~df~

mg~lrgf~megfaa} fk~msl [IL{ rlper~ln lipae}ilg~

hrex~d ec 8,! xdmal [IL{ xm~de|~ fg} mg~lrgf~megfa

fk~msm~ml{ ltplrmlgkln ega} 6,'

dl {fil {~|n} ce|gn ~df~ ?


9/24

=[IL{ fgn Lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066

Per~fa ~e {fcl o|{mgl{{

dm{ m{ xd} ~dl \gm~ln [~f~l{ fgn ~dl L|replfg \gmeg

dfsl bemgln cerkl{ ~e af|gkd ~dl ^rfg{F~afg~mk MP_

Per~fa! xdmkd ecclr{ h|mnfgkl ~e oe~d L|replfg fgn

Filrmkfg lg~lrprm{l{ xm{dmgh ~e ne o|{mgl{{ mg e~dlr

ke|g~rml{' M~ keg~fmg{ f xlfa~d ec mgcerif~meg eg

mg~laalk~|fa preplr~} rmhd~{ $MP_- ~df~ df{ ollg peealn!

~dlg kaf{{mcmln fgn frrfghln mg fg lf{})~e)|{l ifgglr'

M~ fa{e presmnl{ mgcerif~meg eg dex ~e keg~fk~ rlalsfg~

f|~derm~ml{ fgn xdlrl ~e cmgn fnsmkl'

dl |a~mif~l hefa ec ~dl bemg~ xlo{m~l m{ ~e dlap

L|replfg fgn Filrmkfg keipfgml{ c|aa} |~mam{l faa

~dl MP_)rlaf~ln rl{e|rkl{ fgn ~eea{ nlslaepln eg

oe~d {mnl{ ec ~dl F~afg~mk' Mipresln MP_ pre~lk~meg

fgn lgcerklilg~ xmaa rl{|a~ mg hrlf~lr lipae}ilg~

pre{plk~{ fgn lkegeimk hrex~d! {f}{ L|replfg

Keiim{{meg Smkl)Prl{mnlg~ Fg~egme ^fbfgm! xde

m{ rl{peg{moal cer mgn|{~r} fgn lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp'

Ke|g~lrclm~mgh fgn pmrfk} kf|{l hrlf~ nfifhl ~e

o|{mgl{{l{! ge~ alf{~ ~e {ifaa fgn ilnm|i){mln

lg~lrprm{l{' Oe~d ~dl L\ fgn \[ frl keiim~~ln ~e

dlapmgh keipfgml{ keipl~l cfmra} eg oe~d {mnl{ ec

~dl F~afg~mk'

dl per~fa kfil foe|~ ~dre|hd ~dl \[)L\ MP_ Xerjmgh

Hre|p! xdmkd xf{ l{~foam{dln mg ?00> ~e mnlg~mc} frlf{

cer bemg~ fk~meg pfr~mk|afra} mg ~dmrn)ke|g~r} ifrjl~{

xdlrl ~dl \gm~ln [~f~l{ fgn L|repl {dfrl ifg} ec

~dl {fil kegklrg{ rlhfrnmgh mg~laalk~|fa preplr~}

rmhd~{ pre~lk~meg' M~ olkfil kalfr ~df~! xdmal oe~d

pfr~ml{ dfn palg~} ec mgcerif~meg eg ~dm{ m{{|l! ~dm{ xf{

ec~lg nmccmk|a~ ~e cmgn' dre|hd peeamgh rl{e|rkl{ fgn

keii|gmkf~mgh mgcerif~meg ierl kalfra}! [IL{ eg oe~d

{mnl{ ec ~dl F~afg~mk {~een ~e olglcm~'

dl MP_ Per~fa m{ erhfgm{ln mg~e {mt ifber {lk~meg{! xm~d

~dl ke|g~r} ~eea jm~{ {lk~meg f~ m~{ dlfr~' Dlrl! f n}gfimk

ifp ec ~dl xeran lgfoal{ ~dl sm{m~er ~e kamkj eg f

keg~mglg~ fgn ~e cmgn ~dl pfr~mk|afr ke|g~r} dl er {dl m{

aeejmgh cer! ~ehl~dlr xm~d faa ~dl rlalsfg~ mgcerif~meg'

Lg~rlprlgl|r{ kfg fa{e |{l ~dl per~fa ~e alfrg ~dl of{mk{

foe|~ mg~laalk~|fa preplr~} rmhd~{! ifgfhl ~dlmr MP_

kerrlk~a}! alfrg foe|~ ~rfmgmgh epper~|gm~ml{! cmgn ~dl

rlalsfg~ lgcerklilg~ f|~derm~}! fgn aekf~l ierl ltplr~{

xde kfg fnsm{l eg f pfr~mk|afr m{{|l'

Gfsmhf~mgh ~dl Kdmgl{l ifrjl~

^dl L\ df{ ollg ofkjmgh L|replfg lg~lrprm{l{ mg ~dlmr mg~lrgf~megfam{f~meg lgnlfse|r{ ~dre|hd f {lrml{ ec mgm~mf~msl{' Egl rlifrjfoal ltfipal m{

~dl Kdmgf MP_ [IL Dlapnl{j! xdmkd m{ cmgfgkln |gnlr ~dl Keipl~m~mslgl{{ fgn Mggesf~meg Crfilxerj Prehrfiil fgn {|pper~{ L|replfg [IL{ mg

oe~d ~dl pre~lk~meg fgn lgcerklilg~ ec ~dlmr MP_ mg Kdmgf' ^dl dlapnl{j df{ f{{m{~ln {lslrfa [IL{ mg ~dm{ ifgglr {mgkl m~ xf{ l{~foam{dln mg ?004'

Cer ltfipal! f Hrllj eamsl ema ifg|cfk~|rlr eplrf~mgh mg Kdmgf {mgkl ?008 ce|gn ~df~ m~{ Kdmgl {l nm{~rmo|~er dfn rlhm{~lrln m~{ ~rfnlifrj mg f

g|iolr ec ceen kaf{{l{ xm~de|~ keg{lg~' Fc~lr {~|n}mgh rlaf~ln kf{l {~|nml{ fgn l)alfrgmgh ien|al{ eg ~dl Kdmgf MP_ Dlapnl{j per~fa! ~dl Hrllj

keipfg} keg~fk~ln ~dl dlapnl{j cer f ierl mg) nlp~d keg{|a~f~meg'

^dl keipfg} xf{ fnsm{ln ~e cmal fg eppe{m~meg xm~dmg ~drll ieg~d{ ec ~dl nf~l ec p|oamkf~meg ec ~dl ~rfnlifrj fppamkf~meg mg ~dl eccmkmfa

^rfnlifrj Hfl~~l! er ~e glhe~mf~l o|}mgh ofkj ~d l ~rfnlifrj' O} presmnmgh mgsfa|foal ofkjhre|gn mgcerif~meg fgn fnsmkl! ~dl Kdmgf MP_ [IL

Dlapnl{j {fsln ~dl cmri {mhgmcmkfg~ ~mil fgn lgfoaln ~dli ~e fk~ v|mkja} fgn lccmkmlg~a}'

Keg~fk~Mgn|{~rmfa Keipl~m~mslgl{{ Peamk} \gm~


LG^_)MP_@lk'l|repf'l|

xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%lg~lrprm{l%mgm~mf~msl{%mpr

xxx'kdmgf)mprdlapnl{j'l|

jlg~ed


10/24

Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066 Mggesf~meg60

LIO_FKMGH

L\_EPL[LC\^\_L

^dl L|replfg {mghal ifrjl~ m{ f rlfa lghmgl ec

pre{plrm~}' ^dl crll ieslilg~ ec plepal! heen{!

{lrsmkl{ fgn iegl} df{ rl{|a~ln mg glx o|{mgl{{

epper~|gm~ml{! ierl kdemkl cer keg{|ilr{ fgn kae{lr

keaafoerf~meg ol~xllg plepal! fkre{{ oernlr{ xdmkd

ge aeghlr fk~ f{ f ofrrmlr' F jl} kegklp~ |gnlra}mgh ~dl

{mghal ifrjl~ m{ ~df~ L|replfg lg~lrprm{l{ fgn km~mlg{

{de|an ol foal ~e ne o|{mgl{{ f{ lf{ma} fg}xdlrl mg ~dl

L\ f{ ~dl} kfg f~ deil'

Dexlslr! {eil ofrrmlr{ {~maa oaekj ~dl crll caex ec eg)

amgl keiilrkmfa {lrsmkl{ fkre{{ gf~megfa oernlr{ fgn L\

{mghal ifrjl~ r|al{ glln ~e ol |pnf~ln cer ~dl nmhm~fa

lrf' Mgcerif~meg fgn keii|gmkf~meg ~lkdgeaehml{ dfsl

farlfn} nrmslg dfac ec L|replfg pren|k~msm~} hrex~d

eslr ~dl pf{~ 6< }lfr{ fgn ~dl} dfsl f slr} heen

pe~lg~mfa mg c|r~dlr keg~rmo|~mgh ~e {ifr~! {|{~fmgfoal

fgn mgka|{msl hrex~d'

^dlrlcerl! ~dl Nmhm~fa Fhlgnf! egl cafh{dmp mgm~mf~msl

|gnlr ~dl L|repl ?0?0 {~rf~lh}! df{ mnlg~mcmln ~dl

{~rlgh~dlgmgh ec f nmhm~fa {mghal ifrjl~ f{ egl ec

m~{ prmerm~} fk~meg{' Mg ~dm{ crfilxerj! l)mgsemkmgh

m{ f preim{mgh frlf fgn ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg

df{ rlklg~a} prepe{ln f pafg ~e fnnrl{{ ~dl m{{|l{

dfiplrmgh m~{ ~fjl)|p'

F omh nmcclrlgkl

dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg xfg~{ ~e {ll l)mgsemkmgh

olkeil ~dl geri mg L|repl o} ?0?0' L)mgsemkmgh

m{ v|mkjlr! kdlfplr fgn! xdf~ m{ ierl! m{ olkeimgh

mgkrlf{mgha} keiiegpafkl' Presmnmgh mgsemkl nf~f

lalk~regmkfaa} faaex{ o|{mgl{{l{ ~e olglcm~ crei {der~lr

pf}ilg~ nlaf}{! clxlr lrrer{ fgn rln|kln prmg~mgh fgn

pe{~fhl ke{~{' Ie{~ miper~fg~a}! {~r|k~|rln l)mgsemkl{

cfkmam~f~l o|{mgl{{ prekl{{ mg~lhrf~meg crei p|rkdf{l ~epf}ilg~! ilfgmgh ~df~ mgsemkl{ kfg ol {lg~! rlklmsln

fgn prekl{{ln xm~de|~ ifg|fa mg~lrslg~meg'

L)mgsemkmgh df{ ~dl pe~lg~mfa ~e ifjl f omh nmcclrlgkl!

cer o|{mgl{{l{! keg{|ilr{! fgn L|replfg ~rfnl f{

f xdeal! {f}{ Imkdla Ofrgmlr! Keiim{{meglr cer ~dl

Mg~lrgfa Ifrjl~ fgn [lrsmkl{'

N|l ~e nmslrhmgh alhfa fgn ~lkdgmkfa rlv|mrlilg~{!

dexlslr! l)mgsemkmgh fkre{{ oernlr{ df{ ge~ }l~ ollg

c|aa} rlfam{ln' Fa~de|hd afrhl keipfgml{ frl |{mgh

l)mgsemkmgh {}{~li{! ~fjl)|p df{ ollg imgmifa fiegh

~dl L\{ ?; imaameg [IL{'

Xdmal lalk~regmk mgsemkmgh preim{l{ {mhgmcmkfg~~mil fgn ke{~ {fsmgh{ ~e k|{~eilr{

fgn o|{mgl{{l{ famjl! {eil eo{~fkal{ {~maa dmgnlr m~{ c|aa ~fjl)|p' ^dl L|replfg

Keiim{{meg df{ p|~ cerxfrn f pafg ~e dlap L|repl ~e ltpaem~ c|aa} ~dl olglcm~{

l)mgsemkmgh kfg ecclr'

Alfnmgh o} ltfipal

^dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg kfg farlfn} fkklp~ lalk ~regmk mgsemkl{

crei m~{ {|ppamlr{ mg f xlaa)nlcmgl n g|iolr ec kf{l{' C|r~dlrierl!

mg Ifrkd ?066 ~dl Keiim{{meg fnep~ln ~dl M[F Xerj Prehrfiil!

xdmkd df{ faaekf~ln ?3 imaameg ~e fk~meg{ mg {|pper~ ec lalk~regmk

keeplrf~meg fiegh p|oamk fnimgm{~rf~meg{ mg ~dl L\ Iliolr

[~f~l{' Egl ec ~dl{l fk ~meg{! ~dl l)P_ME_ preblk~! df{ {|kkl{{c|aa}

nlslaepln f paf~ceri ~df~ m{ foal ~e ltkdfghl lalk~regmk)kf~faeh|l{! lalk~regmk)ernlr{ fgn lalk~regmk)mgsemkl{ ~dre|hd ~dl

presm{meg ec f xlo {lrsmkl{ mg~lrcfkl xdmkd kfg ol fkkl{{ln o} fg}

ifkdmgl' l)Prmer m{ fa{e olmgh ecclrln f{ f crll)~e)|{l! eplg)

{e|rkl! egamgl ~eea |gnlr ~dl gfil ec Eplg l)Prmer' Eplg l)Prmer

fmi{ ~e dlap p|oamk fnimgm{~rf~meg{ kegglk~ ~dlmr {}{~li{ ~e ~dl

Pfg)L|replfg P|oamk Prek|rlilg~ Egamgl $ PLPPEA- mgcrf{~r|k~|rl'

^dl kegglk~meg ~e ~dl PLPPEA gl~xerj ifjl{ Eplg l)P_ME_ slr}

f~~rfk~msl ~e Iliolr [~f~l fnimgm{~rf~meg{ olkf|{l m~ m{ {mipal!

lcclk~msl fgn lf{} ~e |{l'

^dl PLPPEA preblk~ fmi{ ~e mipalilg~ keiieg {~fgnfrn{lgfoamgh L\)xmnl p|oamk l)prek|rlilg~' Ltm{~mgh gf~megfa {}{~li{

xmaa ol amgjln {e ~df~ faa pfr~mkmpfg~{ kfg lgbe} ~dl c|aa olglcm~{ ec f

{mghal L|replfg ifrjl~'


11/24

66Mggesf~meg Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066

Lalk~regmk mgsemkl{ xm~d rlfa olglcm~{

dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg df{ ~fkjaln ~dl{l m{{|l{

mg f Keii|gmkf~meg lg~m~aln _lfpmgh ~dl olglcm~{ ec

lalk~regmk mgsemkmgh $l)mgsemkmgh- cer L|repl! xdmkd xf{

prl{lg~ln mg Nlkliolr ?060'

_lsea|~megm{mgh ~dl xf} xl pf} omaa{! l)mgsemkmgh

xmaa oee{~ ~dl eslrfaa keipl~m~mslgl{{ ec L|replfg

keipfgml{! l{plkmfaa} [IL{! mgnmkf~l{ L|replfg

Keiim{{meg Smkl)Prl{mnlg~ Fg~egme ^fbfgm! xde m{ mg

kdfrhl ec mgn|{~r} fgn lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp'

Ce|r jl} prmerm~ml{ eg l)mgsemkmgh dfsl ollg mnlg~mcmln'

dl{l frl lg{|rmgh f keg{m{~lg~ alhfa lgsmregilg~

cer l)mgsemkmgh: fkdmlsmgh if{{ ifrjl~ fnep~meg o}hl~~mgh [IL{ egoefrn: {~mi|af~mgh fg lgsmregilg~

~df~ krlf~l{ iftmi|i rlfkd ol~xllg ~rfnmgh pfr~glr{

ltkdfghmgh mgsemkl{: fgn preie~mgh f keiieg

l)mgsemkmgh {~fgnfrn' Cer lfkd ec ~dl{l prmerm~ml{!

~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg df{ p|~ cerxfrn f g|iolr

ec {plkmcmk fk~meg{'

dl Keiim{{meg fa{e mgsm~ln faa Iliolr [~f~l{ ~e

l{~foam{d Gf~megfa l)mgsemkmgh i|a~m){~fjldeanlr cerf

o} B|gl ?066' dl{l {de|an rlprl{lg~ {~fjldeanlr{ crei

~dl l)mgsemkmgh presmnlr {mnl $M^ keipfgml{! pf}ilg~{lrsmkl presmnlr{- fgn |{lr {mnl $kerperf~l{! [IL{!

p|oamk fnimgm{~rf~meg{! keg{|ilr{-'

^e keernmgf~l fk~meg{ f~ Iliolr [~f~l alsla! ~dl

Keiim{{meg df{ nlkmnln ~e {l~ |p f L|replfg i|a~m)

{~fjldeanlr cer|i eg l)mgsemkmgh! xdmkd xmaa {|pper~

~dl Keiim{{meg o} iegm~ermgh nlslaepilg~{

f~ gf~megfa alsla! ltkdfghmgh ol{~ prfk~mkl{ fgn

keernmgf~mgh fk~msm~ml{ cfkmam~f~mgh l)mgsemkmgh f~

L|replfg alsla' ^dl cmr{~ ill~mgh ec ~dl L\ Cer|i

m{ ltplk~ln ~e ~fjl pafkl mg imn)?066 mg Or|{{la{'^dl L\ cer|i xmaa keiprm{l rlprl{lg~f~msl{ crei

lfkd gf~megfa cer|i! fgn f g|iolr ec iliolr{ crei

L|replfg f{{ekmf~meg{ fgn e~dlr erhfgm{f~meg{'

L|repl{ l)c|~|rl mg fk~meg

C|r~dlrierl! mg ?066 ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg pafg{

~e prepe{l f rlsm{meg ec ~dl l){mhgf~|rl Nmrlk~msl

~e presmnl kre{{)oernlr rlkehgm~meg ec {lk|rl

l)f|~dlg~mkf~meg {}{~li{' xe glx preblk~{ |gnlr

~dl Keipl~m~mslgl{{ fgn Mggesf~meg Crfilxerj

Prehrfiil $KMP- xmaa fa{e ol af|gkdln ~e dlap {plkmcmk

{lk~er{ nlfa xm~d lalk~regmk nf~f ltkdfghl faegh ~dl

{|ppa} kdfmg! xm~d f cek|{ eg l)mgsemkmgh'

Mg fnnm~meg! ~dl L|replfg Keiim~~ll cer

[~fgnfrnm{f~meg $KLG-! f presmnlr ec L|replfg {~fgnfrn{

fgn ~lkdgmkfa {plkmcmkf~meg{! {de|an nlslaep f Kenl

ec Prfk~mkl ~df~ xe|an mgka|nl keg{m{~lg~ ~lrimgeaeh}

fgn kalfra} nlcmgln real{ fgn rl{peg{momam~ml{ cer fk~er{

mgseasln mg l)mgsemkmgh'

L)mgsemkmgh ke|an {fsl fre|gn >0 omaameg fgg|faa} mg

o|{mgl{{)~e)o|{mgl{{ ~rfg{fk~meg{ faegl mg ~dl L\ mc

fppamln xmnla} lge|hd! fkkernmgh ~e f {~|n} cmgfgkln

o} ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg mg ?004'

Iesmgh ~exfrn{ l)mgsemkmgh xmaa fa{e dlap ~e rlmgcerkl

~dl [mghal L|re Pf}ilg~{ Frlf $[LPF-! xdmkd fmi{ ~e

mg~lhrf~l fgn {~fgnfrnm{l lalk~regmk pf}ilg~{ fkre{{

~dl L\' Fgn ~dl lgsmregilg~fa olglcm~{ ec l)mgsemkmgh mg ~lri{ ec rln|kmgh pfplr keg{|ip~meg fgn lglrh}

ke{~{ frl fa{e {mhgmcmkfg~'

Keg~fk~MK^ cer Keipl~m~mslgl{{ fgn Mgn|{~rmfa Mggesf~meg \gm~


lg~r)l)mgsemkmgh@lk'l|repf'l|

xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%lg~lrprm{l%{lk~er{%mk~%l)mgsemkmgh

Oa|limgm|)Ce~eamf'kei


12/24

Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066 [mghal Ifrjl~6?

^dl {mghal ifrjl~ df{ ore|hd~ {mhgmcmkfg~

olglcm~{ ~e oe~d keg{|ilr{ fgn o|{mgl{{l{'

Dexlslr! eo{~fkal{ {~maa rlifmg' Egl {|kd

kegklrg m{ ~dl m{{|l ec rlhm{~rf~meg ec sldmkal{

prlsme|{a} rlhm{~lrln mg fge~dlr Iliolr [~f~l'

Ne|oal ~re|oal

Xdlg o|}mgh f kfr mg fge~dlr Iliolr [~f~l!

er ~rfg{clrrmgh m~ ~e fge~dlr Iliolr [~f~l crei xdlrl m~

xf{ oe|hd~ ${|kd f{ xdlg iesmgh forefn-! L\ o|{mgl{{l{

fgn km~mlg{ frl crlv|lg~a} cfkln xm~d k|iolr{eil

rl)rlhm{~rf~meg cerifam~ml{ fgn pfplrxerj fgn! pe{{moa}!

ne|oal pf}ilg~ ec rlhm{~rf~meg ~ft' dm{ m{ olkf|{l

gf~megfa afx{ eg ~ftf~meg |peg rlhm{~rf~meg frl ge~

dfriegm{ln! fgn frl ec~lg fppamln fkre{{ L|repl mg fg

|gkeernmgf~ln ifgglr' F{ f rl{|a~! fppamkfg~{ ec~lg

dfsl ~e nl)rlhm{~lr ~dl kfr mg ~dl Iliolr [~f~l ec ermhmg

fgn rl)rlhm{~lr mg ~dl Iliolr [~f~l ec nl{~mgf~meg' Mg

ie{~ Iliolr [~f~l{! rl)rlhm{~rf~meg ec~lg mgseasl{

{|ppalilg~fr} pfplrxerj fgn ltplg{l{! fgn fppamkfg~{

frl crlv|lg~a} rlv|mrln ~e presmnl ~dl {fil mgcerif~meg

fhfmg' [lslrfa Iliolr [~f~l{ lslg eoamhl ~dl fppamkfg~

~e |gnlrhe f refnxer~dmgl{{ ~l{~! nl{pm~l ~dl cfk~ ~df~

~dl plr{eg m{ mg pe{{l{{meg ec sfamn nek|ilg~{' Kfr rlg~fa

keipfgml{ fa{e cfkl ~dm{ preoali xdlg ~r}mgh ~e iesl

~dlmr call~{ crei egl Iliolr [~f~l ~e fge~dlr nlplgnmgh

eg ~dl {lf{egfa sfrmf~meg mg nlifgn'

Mg fnnm~meg! ~dm{ eoamhf~meg ~e rlhm{~lr f ie~er sldmkal

prlsme|{a} rlhm{~lrln mg fge~dlr Iliolr [~f~l kfg

fa{e kf|{l preoali{ cer ~dl rlhm{~rf~meg fgn ~ftf~meg

f|~derm~ml{ ec ~dl rlklmsmgh Iliolr [~f~l{'

[MIPAMC]MGHKF_ _LHM[^_F^MEG

^dl {mghal ifrjl~ m{ egl ec L|repl{ jl}

fkdmlslilg~{! o|~ m~ glln{ ~e ol c|r~dlr

{~rlgh~dlgln mg {eil frlf{ {e f{ ~e c|aa}

nlpae} m~{ pe~lg~mfa f{ f krlf~er ec hrex~d

fgn beo{' Mg ~dl cmlan ec rlhm{~rf~meg ec

sldmkal{ prlsme|{a} rlhm{~lrln mg fge~dlrIliolr [~f~l! cer ltfipal! ~dl afkj ec

dfriegm{f~meg keg~mg|l{ ~e fk~ f{ f

ofrrmlr ~e ~dl crll ieslilg~ ec heen{!

~d|{ rl{|a~mgh mg fnimgm{~rf~msl o|rnlg

cer oe~d o|{mgl{{l{ fgn km~mlg{' Xm~d f

smlx ~e fnnrl{{mgh ~dm{ m{{|l! ~dl L|replfg

Keiim{{meg rlklg~a} af|gkdln f p|oamkkeg{|a~f~meg mg ernlr ~e hl~ ~de{l ie{~

fcclk~ln mgseasln mg cmgnmgh f {ea|~meg'


13/24

6;[mghal Ifrjl~ Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066

Keg~fk~Mg~lrgfa Ifrjl~ fgn Lgcerklilg~ \gm~


lg~r)mg~)ifrjl~)fgn)lgcerklilg~@lk'l|repf'l|

xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%}e|rsemkl%mpi%ceri{%

nm{pf~kd5ceri9kfrrlhm{~rf~meg

Xm~d ~dl nllplgmgh ec ~dl {mghal ifrjl~! ~dm{ preoali

df{ olkeil ierl prege|gkln' [EASM^! L|repl{ eg)

amgl ~eea cer nl~lk~mgh fgn {easmgh preoali{ rlaf~ln

~e ~dl {mghal ifrjl~! ce|gn ~df~


14/24

Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066 [mghal Ifrjl~6>

EGL KDF_HL_ CE_

FAA IEOMAL PDEGL[

Xm~d }e|r of~~lrml{ eg ~dl slrhl ec n}mgh!

dfsl }e| lslr xfgnlrln ~dl kerrmner{ ec

}e|r eccmkl f{jmgh xdl~dlr fg}egl exg{

f {mimafr pdegl fgn df{ ore|hd~ mg ~dlmr kdfrhlr5

Dfsl }e| lslr eplgln f nrfxlr ~e rlslfa f kegc|{mgh

{gfjl)pm~ ec ~fghaln xmrl{ ec ~dl cfima}{ sfrme|{ pdegl

kdfrhlr{! oe~d k|rrlg~ fgn prlsme|{5

Xlaa! ~dm{ kfg faa olkeil f ~dmgh ec ~dl pf{~' Glx

L|replfg {~fgnfrn{ cer ieomal pdegl kdfrhlr{!

p|oam{dln mg Nlkliolr! dfsl kalfrln ~dl xf} cer f

keiieg kdfrhlr nl{mhgln ~e xerj xm~d nf~f)lgfoaln

pdegl{ $m'l' ~de{l xdmkd dfsl f nf~f per~ fgn kfg ol

kegglk~ln ~e f keip|~lr- crei alfnmgh ifg|cfk~|rlr{'

dl kdfrhlr {de|an ol fsfmafoal af~lr ~dm{ }lfr'

dl {~fgnfrn{ frl ~dl rl{|a~ ec f {plkmcmk mgm~mf~msl ec ~dl

L|replfg Keiim{{meg! xdmkd preip~ln pren|klr{ ec

ieomal pdegl{ ~e fnnrl{{ fg m{{|l nl~rmilg~fa ~e oe~d

keg{|ilr{ fgn ~dl lgsmregilg~'

M fi slr} dfpp} ~df~ ~dl L|replfg {~fgnfrnm{f~meg

oenml{ dfsl il~ e|r rlv|l{~ ~e nlslaep! xm~dmg f {der~

{pfkl ec ~mil! ~dl ~lkdgmkfa {~fgnfrn{ glkl{{fr} cer

f keiieg ieomal pdegl kdfrhlr of{ln eg ~dl xerj

negl o} mgn|{~r}! {fmn L|replfg Keiim{{meg Smkl)

Prl{mnlg~ Fg~egme fbfgm! rl{peg{moal cer mgn|{~r} fgnlg~rlprlgl|r{dmp'

^dl keiieg kdfrhlr xmaa ifjl amcl lf{mlr cer

keg{|ilr{! rln|kl xf{~l fgn olglcm~ o|{mgl{{l{'

M~ m{ f ~r|l xmg)xmg {m~|f~meg'

[iee~d {ea|~meg{

\g~ma gex! faie{~ lslr} ieomal pdegl df{ keil mg f

oet xm~d m~{ exg kdfrhlr xdmkd m{ ec~lg mgkeipf~moal

xm~d e~dlr orfgn{ fgn ienla{' Foe|~ ;0 nmcclrlg~

~}pl{ ec kdfrhlr frl k|rrlg~a} eg ~dl ifrjl~'

Xm~d 64< imaameg glx pdegl{ olmgh {ean mg ~dl

L\ lfkd }lfr! dfac ec ~dli f{ rlpafklilg~{! ifg}

de|{ldean{ gex dfsl ierl kdfrhlr{ ~dfg pdegl{&

Mg ?004! ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg f{jln pdegl

ifg|cfk~|rlr{ lm~dlr ~e fhrll eg f {plkmcmkf~meg cer

f keiieg kdfrhlr er rm{j f {ea|~meg olmgh mipe{ln

o} alhm{af~meg' F ilierfgn|i ec |gnlr{~fgnmgh

xf{ {mhgln o} 6> keipfgml{ xdmkd! mg ~e~fa! ifjl

ierl ~dfg =0, ec ieomal pdegl{ {ean mg L|repl'

dl pdegl ifjlr{ ~dlg xerjln xm~d L|replfg

{~fgnfrnm{f~meg oenml{ ~e l{~foam{d {~fgnfrn{ eg

mg~lreplrfomam~} fgn {fcl~} cer f glx kdfrhlr |{mgh f

imkre)\[O kegglk~er ${ll oet-'

F{ f rl{|a~ ec ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg{ mg~lrslg~meg!

keg{|ilr{ xmaa ge~ glln ~e o|} f glx kdfrhlr xm~d

lslr} glx pdegl' Mg fnnm~meg! ~dl keiieg kdfrhlr{

xmaa ol ifnl ~e fg lglrh})lccmkmlg~ nl{mhg fgn ~d|{

rln|kl lglrh} keg{|ip~meg! xdma{~ keipl~m~meg fgn

lkegeiml{ ec {kfal frl ltplk~ln ~e rln|kl ~dl ke{~ ~e

~dl keg{|ilr' dl cmr{~ kdfrhlr{ {de|an dm~ ~dl ifrjl~

mg ~dl cmr{~ dfac ec ~dm{ }lfr fgn olkeil keiiegpafkl

o} ?06;'

L|replfg keg{|ilr{ xmaa {eeg dfsl ~dl kegslgmlgkl ec f {mghal

kdfrhlr cer ieomal pdegl{ pren|kln o} ifber ifg|cfk~|rlr{! ~dfgj{ ~e

glx {~fgnfrn{ preie~ln o} ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg' ^dm{ fhrllilg~!

mgseasmgh 6> pdegl ifjlr{! xmaa fa{e olglcm~ ~dl lgsmregilg~ o}k|~~mgh xf{~l'


15/24

6! nlslaepln o} ~dl L|replfg Keiim~~ll cer Lalk~re~lkdgmkfa [~fgnfrnm{f~meg $KLGLALK-! lg{|rl{ ~df~ ~dl keiieg kdfrhlr m{ keipf~moal

xm~d nf~f)lgfoaln ieomal ~lalpdegl{ ec nmcclrlg~ orfgn{'

LG ;06>4=);>! nlslaepln o} ~dl L|replfg lalkeii|gmkf~meg{ [~fgnfrn{ Mg{~m~|~l $L^[M-! kegklrg{ {fcl~} rm{j{ f gn lalk~reifhgl~mk lim{{meg{

fgn lg{|rl{ ~df~ keiieg kdfrhlr{ dfsl {|ccmkmlg~ mii|gm~} ~e lt~lrgfa mg~lrclrlgkl'

Fa~de|hd {eil ieomal pdegl kdfrhlr{ farlfn} |{l ~dl imkre)\[O kegglk~er! ~dl} if} ge~ }l~ kegceri ~e ~dl{l {~fgnfrn{' Ega} kdfrhlr{ nl{mhgln

~e ~dl glx {~fgnfrn{ kfg ol ifrjl~ln f{ keiieg kdfrhlr{' Keg{|ilr{ {de|an ltfimgl ~dl pfkjfhmgh kfrlc|aa} ~e lg{|rl ~dl} frl o|}mgh f

kdfrhlr ~df~ ill~{ ~dl glx {~fgnfrn{'

M~ m{ f kalfr ltfipal ec egl ec ~dl ifg} xf}{ ~dl L\

kfg dlap m~{ km~mlg{ ge~ b|{~ ~dre|hd afx{! o|~ fa{e

o} preie~mgh f~ L|replfg)alsla f keiieg){lg{l

fpprefkd ~df~ olglcm~{ lslr}egl'

Al{{ xf{~l

Egl miilnmf~l mipfk~ xmaa ol eg ~dl rln|k~meg ec

xf{~l' Fkkernmgh ~e egl l{~mif~l! L|replfg{ frl

defrnmgh f {~ekjpmal ec ierl ~dfg f omaameg |{lal{{

kdfrhlr{ xfm~mgh ~e ol ~drexg fxf}' F {ifaalr g|iolr

ec kdfrhlr{ mg kmrk|af~meg xmaa ilfg clxlr |gxfg~ln

m~li{ frrmsmgh eg ~dl {krfp dlfp'

Fa~de|hd ~dl ilierfgn|i ec |gnlr{~fgnmgh cerifaa}

keslr{ b|{~ ~dl ?8 L\ Iliolr [~f~l{! ~dl L|replfg

Keiim{{meg m{ nm{k|{{mgh ~dl {plkmcmkf~meg xm~d e~dlr

{~fgnfrnm{f~meg oenml{ fgn ~dlrl m{ f heen kdfgkl ~df~

L|repl{ keiieg kdfrhlr xmaa ol fnep~ln xeranxmnl'

Mg fnnm~meg! ~dl keiieg kdfrhlr kfg krlf~l f pe{m~msl

kdfmg rlfk~meg f{ ifg|cfk~|rlr{ ec nlsmkl{ xm~d {mimafr

pexlr rlv|mrlilg~{! {|kd f{ nmhm~fa kfilrf{ fgn i|{mk

paf}lr{! frl amjla} ~e fnep~ ~dl mnlf'

Ierl pexlr)d|ghr} nlsmkl{! {|kd f{ afp~ep

keip|~lr{! dfsl nmcclrlg~ pexlr fgn

{fcl~} rlv|mrlilg~{ fgn xmaa ge~

ol foal ~e |{l ~dl glx kdfrhlr'

O|~ keg{|ilr{ xmaa ol nm{fppemg~ln

mc ~dl keiieg){lg{l fpprefkd ~fjlg

o} ~dl ieomal pdegl mgn|{~r} nel{ ge~

lslg~|faa} lt~lgn ~e e~dlr pren|k~{ ~ee'

Keg~fk~Ilkdfgmkfa! Lalk~rmkfa fgn ^lalkei Lv|mpilg~ \gm~


lg~r)r~~l@lk'l|repf'l|

Egl kdfrhlr cer faa

xxx'eglkdfrhlrcerfaa'l|


16/24

Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066 Mgn|{~rmfa peamk}63

FL\_EPLFG

[^_F^LH] CE__FX IF^L_MFA[

_fx if~lrmfa{ fgn keiienm~ml{ frl ~dl amcloaeen

ec L|replfg mgn|{~r}! }l~ ~dlmr prmkl{ fgn

{|ppaml{ frl olkeimgh mgkrlf{mgha} seaf~mal fgn

prlkfrme|{ xdmkd kfg alfn ~e afrhl ca|k~|f~meg{ mg ke{~{

cer pren|klr{ fgn! dlgkl! fa{e mg keg{|ilr prmkl{'

dm{ m{ ekk|rrmgh f~ f ~mil xdlg L|replfg mgn|{~r} m{

cfkmgh hrexmgh keipl~m~mslgl{{ kdfaalghl{ mg ~dl haeofa

ifrjl~' Mg cfk~! ~dm{ seaf~mam~} m{ fa{e n|l ~e ~dl kdfghmgh

pf~~lrg{ ec haeofa {|ppa} fgn nlifgn ec prmifr}

rl{e|rkl{! f{ rlcalk~ln o} ~dl ifber {|rhl mg nlifgn

crei lilrhmgh lkegeimk pexlr{! {|kd f{ Kdmgf! xdmkd

m{ farlfn} ~dl afrhl{~ keg{|ilr ec il~fa{ mg ~dl xeran'

Fgn xm~d faie{~ 6>, ec beo{ $;0 imaameg- mg ~dl L\ mg

o|{mgl{{l{ xdmkd nlplgn eg imglrfa rfx if~lrmfa{!

~dlrl m{ ge reei cer keipafklgk}'

Ierleslr! ~dm{ kdfaalghl aeej{ {l~ ~e keg~mg|l xlaa

mg~e ~dl c|~|rl' Fg L\)ofkjln ltplr~ rlper~ rlalf{ln

af{~ }lfr mnlg~mcmln 6> imglrfa{ fgn il~fa{ $fg~mieg}!

olr}aam|i! keofa~! ca|er{pfr! hfaam|i! hlrifgm|i!

hrfpdm~l! mgnm|i! ifhgl{m|i! gmeom|i! paf~mg|i

hre|p il~fa{! rfrl lfr~d{! ~fg~fa|i fgn ~|gh{~lg-

~df~ xlrl mg f {m~|f~meg ~df~ m~ nlliln ~e ol krm~mkfa e|~

ec f am{~ ec >6 m~ fgfa}{ln'

Mg ernlr ~e fnnrl{{ ~dl kdfaalghl{ pe{ln o} rfx

if~lrmfa{! ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg rlklg~a} e|~amgln!mg f Keii|gmkf~meg! f {l~ ec {~rf~lhmk fk~meg{ ~e lg{|rl

~df~ L|replfg mgn|{~r} df{ rlamfoal fgn {~foal fkkl{{ ~e

rl{e|rkl{ mg ~dl keimgh }lfr{' Mg ~lri{ ec rfx if~lrmfa{!

~dl jl} lalilg~{ ec ~dm{ {~rf~lhmk fpprefkd frl2

_lh|afra} |pnf~mgh ~dl am{~ ec krm~mkfa rfx if~lrmfa{

farlfn} mnlg~mcmln o} ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg

Iegm~ermgh ~dl nlslaepilg~ ec fkkl{{ ~e krm~mkfa rfx

if~lrmfa{ xm~d ~dl smlx ~e mnlg~mc}mgh prmerm~} fk~meg{

[~rlgh~dlgmgh ~dl L\{ rfx if~lrmfa{ ~rfnl {~rf~lh}fgn lghfhmgh mg rfx if~lrmfa{ nmpaeifk}

Nlslaepmgh omaf~lrfa ke)eplrf~meg xm~d Fcrmkfg

ke|g~rml{ mg ~dl frlf ec rfx if~lrmfa{! of{ln eg

_fx if~lrmfa{ paf} f jl} real mg

mgn|{~rmfa keipl~m~mslgl{{! mgka|nmgh

mg {lk~er{ nlslaepmgh lgsmregilg~faa}

crmlgna} ~lkdgeaehml{! {|kd f{ lalk~rmk

kfr{ fgn pde~esea~fmk{' O|manmgh eg

prlsme|{ mgm~mf~msl{! ~dl L|replfg

Keiim{{meg df{ prepe{ln f {l~

ec fk~meg{ ~df~ {llj ~e lgdfgkl

~dl L\{ fkkl{{ ~e rfx if~lrmfa{

mg m~{ keipl~m~mslgl{{! {ekmfa fgn

lgsmregilg~fa nmilg{meg{'


17/24

68Mgn|{~rmfa peamk} Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066

preie~mgh heen heslrgfgkl! mgsl{~ilg~ fgn

hleaehmkfa jgexalnhl fgn {jmaa{

Mipresmgh ~dl rlh|af~er} crfilxerj cer {|{~fmgfoal

lt~rfk~meg xm~dmg ~dl L\

Lgdfgkmgh rl{e|rkl lccmkmlgk} fgn preie~mgh

rlk}kamgh

Preie~mgh c|r~dlr rl{lfrkd fgn mggesf~meg lccer~{

faegh ~dl lg~mrl sfa|l kdfmg ec rfx if~lrmfa{! crei

lt~rfk~meg! prekl{{mgh! rlk}kamgh fgn rl{e|rkllccmkmlgk} ~e {|o{~m~|~meg'

dl glx Keii|gmkf~meg fa{e p|~ cerxfrn fg fiom~me|{

prehrfiil ~e mgkrlf{l ~dl mg~lhrm~} fgn ~rfg{pfrlgk}

ec keiienm~} nlrmsf~msl{ ifrjl~{'

Cer {|{~fmgfoal fgn mgka|{msl hrex~d

dl L|repl ?0?0 {~rf~lh} m{ ~dl L\{ if{~lr pafg cer

preie~mgh {ifr~! {|{~fmgfoal fgn mgka|{msl hrex~d eslr

~dl keimgh nlkfnl ~dre|hd {lslg cafh{dmp mgm~mf~msl{'

_fx if~lrmfa{ dfsl fg miper~fg~ real ~e paf} mg ~xe

ec ~dl{l cafh{dmp{! Fg mg~lhrf~ln mgn|{~rmfa peamk} cer

~dl haeofam{f~meg lrf fgn F rl{e|rkl)lccmkmlg~ L|repl!

xdmkd hre|p fgn amgj |p i|~|faa} rlmgcerkmgh peamkml{

xm~d f smlx ~e fkdmlsmgh ~dl jl} eslrfaa eoblk~msl{'

Cm~~mgh mg ~dm{ {~rf~lhmk crfilxerj! ~dl rlklg~

Keii|gmkf~meg eg keiienm~ml{ fgn rfx if~lrmfa{

o|man{ eg fgn c|r~dlr nlslaep{ ~dl rl{|a~{ ec ~dl _fx

If~lrmfa{ Mgm~mf~msl! xdmkd xf{ af|gkdln o} ~dl L|replfg

Keiim{{meg mg ?004 ~e lg{|rl ~df~ L|replfg o|{mgl{{l{

fgn mgn|{~r} ne ge~ {|cclr f keipl~m~msl nm{fnsfg~fhl

keipfrln ~e rl{e|rkl)rmkd ke|g~rml{' dl Mgm~mf~msl

afmn nexg ilf{|rl{ mg ~drll frlf{ xdmkd dfsl ollg

kegcmriln fgn mg~lhrf~ln mg~e L|repl ?0?02 lg{|rmgh

cfmr fkkl{{ ~e {|ppaml{ crei e|~{mnl L|repl: mipresmgh

kegnm~meg{ cer imgmgh xm~dmg L|repl: fgn preie~mgh

rlk}kamgh fgn rl{e|rkl lccmkmlgk}'

Mg fnnm~meg! f{ rlklg~ nlslaepilg~{ eg keiienm~}

ifrjl~{ {dex ~df~ ~dl prmkl{ ec nlrmsf~msl fgn pd}{mkfa

ifrjl~{ if} ol amgjln mg i|a~mpal xf}{! ~dl nek|ilg~

prl{lg~{ fg mg~lhrf~ln {~rf~lhmk sm{meg cer keiienm~ml{

fgn rfx if~lrmfa{'

Mg ernlr ~e {lk|rl ~dl {|ppa} ec rfx if~lrmfa{ cer

L|replfg mgn|{~r} cer ~dl keimgh }lfr{! xl glln ~e amgj

~dm{ peamk} xm~d e|r rlceri{ ec ~dl rlh|af~er} crfilxerj

cer cmgfgkmfa ifrjl~{! L|replfg Keiim{{meg Prl{mnlg~

Be{ Ifg|la Ofrre{e {fmn' Ol~~lr |gnlr{~fgnmgh ~dl

{}glrh} ol~xllg ~dl ~xe xmaa lg{|rl ~df~ {|ppa} ec

keiienm~ml{ fgn rfx if~lrmfa{ if~kdl{ nlifgn mg

f rl{e|rkl)lccmkmlg~ xf}! keg~rmo|~mgh ~e {|{~fmgfoal

hrex~d mg ~dl L|replfg \gmeg'

If~lrmfa cer nmpaeifk}

L|repl glln{ ~e ifmg~fmg fgn hfmg fkkl{{ ~e rfx if~lrmfa{ crei ~dmrn ke|g~rml{! o|~ m ~ fmi{ ~e ne {e mg f xf} ~df~ m{ cfmr ~e oe~d {mnl{! fgn krlf~l{

xmg)xmg {m~|f~meg{' dm{ kfg ol fkdmlsln o} xdf~ ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg kfaa{ rfx if~lrmfa{ nmpaeifk}! ~dre|hd ~dl preie~meg ec heen

heslrgfgkl! d|ifg rmhd~{! kegcamk~ rl{ea|~meg! geg)preamclrf~meg fgn rlhmegfa {~fomam~} mg rl{e|rkl)rmkd ke|g~rml{'

^exfrn{ ~df~ lgn! fk~meg{ dfsl farlfn} ollg af|gkdln mg ~dl crfilxerj ec ~dl rfx if~lrmfa mgm~mf~msl' Cer mg{~fgkl! ~dl Fcrmkfg \gmeg Keiim{{meg

$F\K- fgn ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg dfsl fhrlln ~e xerj ~ehl~dlr eg heslrgfgkl! mgcrf{~r|k~|rl fgn hleaehmkfa jgexalnhl fgn {jmaa{' Fcrmkf df{

hrlf~ pe~lg~mfa xdmkd m{ ge~ c|aa} nlslaepln' N|rmgh ~dl nm{k|{{meg{ dlan mg Fnnm{ Fofof mg B|gl ?060! Fg~egme ^fbfgm! L|replfg Keiim{{meg

Smkl)Prl{mnlg~ mg kdfrhl ec mgn|{~r} fgn lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp! lipdf{m{ln2 ^dlrl frl ifg} {}glrhml{ ol~xllg ~dl lt~lrgfa nlslaepilg~ nmilg{meg

ec e|r _fx If~lrmfa{ Mgm~mf~msl fgn ~dl lkegeimk nlslaepilg~ nmilg{meg ec ~dl Fcrmkf Imgmgh Sm{meg'

^dl L\ df{ lgke|rfhln ol~~lr heslrgfgkl |gnlr ~dl 60~d L|replfg Nlslaepilg~ C|gn $LNC-! xdma{~ ~dl L\)Fcrmkf Mgcrf{~r|k~|rl C|gn df{

cmgfgkln hleaehmkfa {|rsl}{ ~e lgfoal rl{e|rkl)rmkd ke|g~rml{ ~e ol ol~~lr fxfrl ec xdf~ imglrfa xlfa~d ~dl} pe{{l{{' ^dl L\ m{ fa{e dlapmgh ~e

krlf~l f {e|gnlr mgsl{~ilg~ kamif~l o} c|gnmgh preblk~{ ~df~ preie~l rlslg|l ~rfg{pfrlgk} mg ~dl lt~rfk~msl mgn|{~rml{'

Keg~fk~Il~fa{! Imglrfa{! _fx If~lrmfa \gm~


lg~r)il~fa{)imglrfa{)rfx)if~lrmfa{@lk'l|repf'l|

xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%lg~lrprm{l%peamkml{%rfx)if~lrmfa{


18/24

Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066 Keipl~m~mslgl{{! Lglrh} fgn Lgsmregilg~64

^DL _MHD^ CE_I\AF

CE_ L\_EPL[KDLIMKFA MGN\[^_]

Mg ilnmlsfa ~mil{! fakdlim{~{ xlrl {e|hd~ ~e

~rfg{ceri of{l kepplr mg~e {palgnmn hean' dm{ fhl)

ean v|l{~ nel{ ge~ fpplfa ~e ienlrg kdlim{~{!

o|~ ~enf}{ kdlim{~r} df{ aln ~e ~dl nlslaepilg~ ec

f {llimgha} lgnal{{ frrf} ec {|o{~fgkl{! keipe|gn{!

if~lrmfa{ fgn prekl{{l{ ~df~ ~r|a} ham~~lr mg ~dlmr

|{lc|agl{{ fgn miper~fgkl' ^e rlkehgm{l fgn klalorf~l

~dm{! ?066 df{ ollg nlkafrln ~dl Mg~lrgf~megfa

]lfr ec Kdlim{~r}'

Mg cfk~! ~dl kdlimkfa mgn|{~r} ~enf} m{ f ifber {lk~er

ec ~dl L|replfg lkegei}! fgn ke|g~{ f{ egl ec ~dl

L\{ afrhl{~ ifg|cfk~|rmgh mgn|{~rml{' Fkkernmgh

~e ~dl L|replfg Kdlimkfa Mgn|{~r} Ke|gkma $Klcmk-!

~dl {lk~er hlglrf~ln fre|gn >; omaameg'

Nl{pm~l m~{ eosme|{ keipl~m~mslgl{{! ~dl L|replfg

kdlimkfa mgn|{~r} m{ cfkmgh ifber kdfaalghl{ mg ~dl

ceri ec cmlrkl haeofa keipl~m~meg! |gklr~fmg~ml{

rlaf~mgh ~e f {lk|rl fgn cfmr fkkl{{ ~e lglrh} fgn rfx

if~lrmfa{! fgn glx rlh|af~meg{' dl mgn|{~r} m{ rm{mgh

~e ~dl{l kdfaalghl{ ~dre|hd {~r|k~|rfa kdfghl fgn

mggesf~meg'

Kdfr~mgh f ke|r{l fdlfn

L\ peamk} {llj{ ~e c|~|rl)preec ~dl kdlimkfa mgn|{~r}!

xdmkd rlprl{lg~{ fg miper~fg~ fgn mg~lhrfa keipeglg~

ec ~dl \gmeg{ Mg~lhrf~ln mgn|{~rmfa peamk} cer ~dl

haeofam{f~meg lrf! egl ec ~dl L|repl ?0?0 {~rf~lh}{

cafh{dmp mgm~mf~msl{' F{ fg mg~lrilnmf~l heen{ mgn|{~r}

fgn {ea|~meg presmnlr cer faie{~ faa mgn|{~rmfa sfa|l

kdfmg{! ~dl {lk~er df{ lgerie|{ pe~lg~mfa ~e mipresl

oe~d ~dl keipl~m~mslgl{{ fgn lgsmregilg~fa

plrcerifgkl ec nexg{~rlfi mgn|{~rml{ ~dre|hd

mggesf~meg mg {|o{~fgkl{ fgn if~lrmfa{! ~dl nek|ilg~

e|~amgmgh ~dl glx peamk} nl{krmoln'

Ilnmlsfa fakdlim{~{ {e|hd~ ~e ~|rg kepplr

mg~e hean' Lslg ~de|hd ienlrg)nf}

kdlim{~{ cek|{ ~dlmr rl{lfrkd eg nmcclrlg~eoblk~msl{! ~dl keipe|gn{ fgn if~lrmfa{

~dl} pren|kl frl ~r|a} fxl)mg{pmrmgh fgn

frl ~dl olnrekj |peg xdmkd egl ec L|repl{

ie{~ miper~fg~! mggesf~msl fgn keipl~m~msl

mgn|{~rml{ m{ o|ma~' F{ ~dl {lk~er m{ gex

cfkmgh ~dl rlfam~ml{ ec f glx nlkfnl! ~dl

L|replfg Keiim{{meg df{ ~fjlg mgm~mf~msl{

~e lgke|rfhl faa mgseasln fk~er{ ~e bemg

cerkl{ ~e oee{~ ~dl keipl~m~mslgl{{ ec ~dl

L|replfg kdlimkfa{ mgn|{~r} fgn ~e c|aa} |{l

m~{ pe~lg~mfa ~e rl{easl ~dl {ekml~fa kdfaalghl{

mnlg~mcmln mg ~dl L|repl ?0?0 {~rf~lh}'


19/24

6=Keipl~m~mslgl{{! Lglrh} fgn Lgsmregilg~ Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066

Mg cfk~! f Keiim{{meg)fppemg~ln mgnlplgnlg~ Dmhd)

Alsla Hre|p eg ~dl Keipl~m~mslgl{{ ec ~dl L|replfg

Kdlimkfa{ Mgn|{~r} dmhdamhd~ln f g|iolr ec pe~lg~mfa

keg~rmo|~meg{ ~dl {lk~er ke|an ifjl ~e cmgnmgh {ea|~meg{

cer krm~mkfa {ekml~fa kdfaalghl{ cfkmgh ~dl L\! {|kd f{

{~rlgh~dlgmgh m~{ mggesf~msl pexlr ~e faaex L|replfg

mgn|{~r} ~e keipl~l eg haeofa ifrjl~{! ~e ~fkjal

lgsmregilg~fa {|{~fmgfomam~} fgn rl{e|rkl lccmkmlgk}!

fgn ~e keg~rmo|~l ~e dlfa~d} fhlmgh o} nlslaepmgh

if~lrmfa{ cer ilnmkmgl{! ilnmkfa nlsmkl{ er e~dlr ~eea{'

Ierl orefna}! mg ?00=! ~dl hre|p m{{|ln f {l~ ec

;= rlkeiilgnf~meg{ fmiln f~ oea{~lrmgh ~dl

keipl~m~mslgl{{ ec ~dl L|replfg kdlimkfa{ mgn|{~r}

fgn ~frhl~ln f~ faa rlalsfg~ {~fjldeanlr{! mgka|nmgh

~dl mgn|{~r} m~{lac! ~dl L\! gf~megfa heslrgilg~{

fgn rlhmegfa f|~derm~ml{' ^df~ {fil }lfr! ~dl \gmeg{

Keipl~m~mslgl{{ Ke|gkma mgsm~ln ~dl Keiim{{meg!

Iliolr [~f~l{ fgn mgn|{~r} ~e mipalilg~ ~dl{l

rlkeiilgnf~meg{'

^|rgmgh rlkeiilgnf~meg{ mg~e fk~meg

dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg df{ rlalf{ln f rlper~

eg prehrl{{ ~exfrn{ ~dl mipalilg~f~meg ec ~dl

hre|p{ rlkeiilgnf~meg{! ~dl cmgnmgh{ ec xdmkd

xlrl prl{lg~ln f~ f ifber kegclrlgkl mg Or|{{la{ eg

60 Clor|fr} ?066' M ~dmgj xl frl iesmgh cerxfrn mg~dl rmhd~ nmrlk~meg fgn xl frl nemgh ~dm{ ~ehl~dlr!

Keiim{{meg Smkl)Prl{mnlg~ Fg~egme ^fbfgm! mg kdfrhl ec

mgn|{~r} fgn lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp! {fmn f~ ~dl lslg~'

Ie{~ ec ~dl fk~meg{ fgn mgm~mf~msl{ frl imn ~e aegh

~lri fgn {e m~ m{ {~maa ~ee lfra} ~e nrfx kegka|{meg{'

Dexlslr! ~dl rlper~ df{ farlfn} mnlg~mcmln f xmnl rfghl

ec fk~msm~ml{ ~fjlg o} p|oamk f|~derm~ml{ fgn prmsf~l

{~fjldeanlr{ ~e mipalilg~ ~dl rlkeiilgnf~meg{'

Mg Hlrifg}! f|~derm~ml{! mgn|{~r}! fgn |gmslr{m~ml{ dfsl

nlslaepln {lslrfa mgm~mf~msl{ ~e mgkrlf{l kdmanrlg{ fgn

{~|nlg~{ mg~lrl{~ mg {kmlgkl fgn kdlim{~r}' Mg ~dl \gm~ln

Jmghnei! {lslrfa gl~xerj{ fgn klg~rl{ ~e lgke|rfhl

mggesf~meg dfsl ollg l{~foam{dln' M~fa} df{ {|pper~ln

ltplrmilg~fa preblk~{ ~e nlslaep mggesf~msl pren|k~{

fgn prekl{{l{ fmiln f~ lamimgf~mgh {|o{~fgkl{ ec slr}

dmhd kegklrg! f{ nlcmgln mg ~dl _LFKD _lh|af~meg'

[lslg L|replfg rlhmeg{ mg Hlrifg}! Peafgn! ~dl

Klkd _lp|oamk! [aesfjmf! D|ghfr} fgn M~fa} dfsl

af|gkdln f bemg~ preblk~ ~e mipresl crfilxerj

kegnm~meg{ cer {|ppa} kdfmg ifgfhlilg~ mg Klg~rfa

fgn Lf{~lrg L|repl'

Olahm|i fgn ~dl Gl~dlrafgn{ dfsl af|gkdln f preblk~

~e {l~ |p f pmae~ pafg~ ~e {kfal |p ome)of{ln prekl{{l{

~e prlpfrl ~dli cer mgn|{~rmfa fppamkf~meg{! xdmkd xmaa

{lrsl f{ fg eplg mggesf~meg klg~rl cer keiilrkmfa

keipfgml{ fgn rl{lfrkd mg{~m~|~l{ aeejmgh ~e nlslaep

glx ome)of{ln fk~msm~ml{'

Mgn|{~r} df{ fa{e ollg o|{} ~fjmgh fk~meg' Cer mg{~fgkl!

Klcmk |{ln ~dl Dmhd)Alsla Hre|p{ rlkeiilgnf~meg{

~e nrfx |p f refn ifp cer m~{ iliolr{' F {mhgmcmkfg~

g|iolr ec fk~meg{ dfsl farlfn} ollg ~fjlg eg ~dl

rlkeiilgnf~meg{ cfaamgh xm~dmg e|r rl{peg{momam~}!

ltpafmgln Klcmk Prl{mnlg~ Hmerhme [v|mgm! fnnmgh ~df~

Xl glln ~e {~lp |p f hlfr'

dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg fgge|gkln m~{ mg~lg~meg ~e

kfrr} eg ~dl mipalilg~f~meg ec ~dl Dmhd)Alsla Hre|p{

rlkeiilgnf~meg{ mg ~dl keimgh ieg~d{! {~fr~mgh xm~d

f {plkmfa cek|{ eg mggesf~meg fgn d|ifg rl{e|rkl{'

[~rlgh~dlgmgh ~dl rl{lfrkd)mggesf~meg oegn

_l{lfrkd fgn mggesf~meg frl ~dl amcloaeen ec ~dl kdlimkfa mgn|{~r}'

^dm{ ltpafmg{ xd} ~dl {lk~er m{ egl ec ~dl dmhdl{~ prmsf~l mgsl{~er{ mg

rl{lfrkd fgn nlslaepilg~'

^dl L\ c|gn{ kdlimkfa{)rlaf~ln keaafoerf~msl rl{lfrkd ~dre|hd ~dl

[lslg~d Crfilxerj Prehrfiil $CP8-! gfila} m~{ gfge{kmlgkl{!

gfge~lkdgeaehml{! if~lrmfa{ fgn glx pren|k~meg ~lkdgeaehml{

$GIP- ~dlil' ^dm{ keipeglg~ ec ~dl prehrfiil fmi{ ~e oee{~ ~dl

keipl~m~mslgl{{ ec L|replfg mgn|{~r} o} mgkrlf{mgh m~{ jgexalnhl

mg~lg{m~}! xm~d f {plkmfa cek|{ eg nm{{limgf~meg ec rl{lfrkd rl{|a~{ ~e

{ifaa fgn ilnm|i){mln lg~lrprm{l{'

NfgmlaDl}xeen

Keg~fk~Kdlimkfa{ ) Kaf{{mcmkf~meg # Afolaamgh! [plkmcmk Pren|k~{!

Keipl~m~mslgl{{ \gm~

lg~r)kdlimkfa{@lk'l|repf'l|


xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%lg~lrprm{l%{lk~er{%kdlimkfa{

EamsmlrAlV|lmglk


20/24

Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066 [IL{ fgn Lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp?0

O|{mgl{{ {|pper~ ltplr~{ mg 68 jl} mgn|{~r} {lk~er{

dfsl ~lfiln |p ~e presmnl keipfgml{ xm~d

k|{~eim{ln {|pper~ mg ~dlmr cmlan' ^dl} frl pfr~ ec

~dl Lg~lrprm{l L|repl Gl~xerj! xdmkd amgj{ ; 000 ltplr~{

xerjmgh ~dre|hd 300 aekfa erhfgm{f~meg{ mg >4 ke|g~rml{'

^dl Gl~xerj dlap{ {ifaa fgn ilnm|i){mln lg~lrprm{l{ ~e

cmgn o|{mgl{{! ~lkdgeaeh} fgn rl{lfrkd pfr~glr{! f{ xlaa

f{ fnsm{mgh eg dex ~e ifjl ~dl ie{~ ec L|replfg fgn

mg~lrgf~megfa ifrjl~ pafkl{ fgn c|gnmgh epper~|gm~ml{'

Mg ernlr ~e k|{~eim{l m~{ {|pper~ c|r~dlr fgn ifjl {|rl

m~ ill~{ ~dl glln{ ec {plkmcmk {lk~er{! ~dl Lg~lrprm{l

L|repl Gl~xerj peea{ m~{ ltplr~m{l mg jl} mgn|{~rml{ mg

68 {lk~er hre|p{ ${ll oet-! rfghmgh crei fhrm)ceen fgn

~dl lgsmregilg~ ~e mg~laamhlg~ lglrh} fgn mgcerif~meg

fgn keii|gmkf~meg ~lkdgeaehml{'

Ifppmgh ~dl ~e|rm{i {lk~er

dl ~e|rm{i fgn k|a~|rfa dlrm~fhl {lk~er hre|p {llj{

~e lgdfgkl ~dl keipl~m~mslgl{{ ec L|replfg ~e|rm{i

fgn preie~l mggesf~meg xm~dmg ~dl {lk~er' Ierleslr!

m~ presmnl{ {|pper~ ~e ~dl k|a~|rfa dlrm~fhl {lk~er!

f jl} f{{l~ cer L|replfg ~e|rm{i' ^dl L\ m{ ~dl xeran{

alfnmgh ~e|rm{~ nl{~mgf~meg fgn m~{ ~e|rm{i {lk~er m{

ifnl |p ec {eil 6'4 imaameg keipfgml{! ifg} ec ~dli

[IL{! fkke|g~mgh cer foe|~


21/24

?6[IL{ fgn Lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066

ol~xllg L|replfg [IL{' Cer f Hlrifg ~rfsla fhlgk}

erhfgm{mgh deamnf}{ cer mgnmsmn|fa{ xm~d rln|kln

ieomam~}! f ill~mgh xm~d f Hrllj de~la keipfg} }mlanln

cf{~ rl{|a~{'

[ifaa m{ oe|g~mc|a

Al{{ ~rfnm~megfa mgn|{~rml{ frl fa{e {|pper~ln'

Imkre)~lkdgeaeh}! l{plkmfaa} mg ~dl cmlan ec keip|~mgh!

lalk~regmk{ fgn ifkdmglr}! df{ rlsea|~megm{ln ~dl xf}

xl xerj fgn paf}' Cer ~dl pf{~ v|fr~lr ec f klg~|r}!imkre)~lkdgeaeh} df{ ollg lt~rlila} miper~fg~ fgn

m~{ miper~fgkl m{ hrexmgh lslr} }lfr! {f}{ _mi [~relj{!

f keg{|a~fg~ xm~d ~dl Lg~lrprm{l L|repl Gl~xerj of{ln

f~ [}g~lg{ mg ~dl Gl~dlrafgn{' ^dl mgn|{~r} |{ln ~e ol

cek|{ln mg f dfgnc|a ec ke|g~rml{! o|~ ~dl hlehrfpdmkfa

nm{~rmo|~meg df{ {prlfn mg rlklg~ }lfr{ f{ glx paf}lr{

dfsl lilrhln'

dl glt~ ~lkdgeaehmkfa rlsea|~meg aeej{ {l~ ~e ekk|r f~

~dl gfge {kfal $f omaameg~d ec f il~rl-' Gfge~lkdgeaeh}

df{ ollg f~~rfk~mgh keg{mnlrfoal f~~lg~meg! oe~d crei{kmlg~m{~{ fgn ~dl o|{mgl{{ xeran' Pe{{moal fppamkf~meg{

mgka|nl {|plr){~regh! amhd~xlmhd~ cformk{! nmenl{ ~df~

lim~ amhd~ fgn ge~ dlf~! fgn f keip|~lr kdmp {e {ifaa

~df~ }e| ke|an cm~ >00 eg ~e ~dl dlfn ec f pmg'

e dlap [IL{ jllp |p xm~d ~dl dmhd pfkl ec mggesf~meg

fgn ~lkdgeaehmkfa kdfghl mg ~dm{ rfpmna} kdfghmgh cmlan!

~dl Lg~lrprm{l L|repl Gl~xerj df{ l{~foam{dln f gfge)

fgn imkre~lkdgeaehml{ {lk~er hre|p' Gfge~lkdgeaeh}

m{ f slr} miper~fg~ lilrhmgh {lk~er fgn ~df~ m{ xd} xl

glln f {lk~er hre|p ~e kegglk~ mgn|{~r} xm~d fkfnlimf!

ltpafmg{ [~relj{! xde kdfmr{ ~dl hre|p'

dl hre|p presmnl{ ierl {plkmcmk f{{m{~fgkl ~e oe~d

mgn|{~r} fgn rl{lfrkd oenml{: preie~l{ o|{mgl{{!

~lkdgeaehmkfa fgn rl{lfrkd keaafoerf~meg{: f{{m{~{mg fnnrl{{mgh ifrjl~ ofrrmlr{ xdmkd kfg ol dmhd mg

k|~~mgh)lnhl ~lkdgeaehml{: dlap{ nlfa xm~d rlaf~ln

l~dmkfa m{{|l{: ifp{ ~dl {m~|f~meg mg ~dl \gm~ln [~f~l{

fgn Bfpfg: fgn o|man{ |gnlr{~fgnmgh ec glx L\ peamkml{

fgn rlh|af~meg{'

Olkf|{l gfge~lkdgeaeh} m{ {|kd f }e|gh fgn crl{d

{lk~er! m~ rfm{l{ f g|iolr ec {fcl~}! dlfa~d fgn l~dmkfa

m{{|l{! ge~l{ [~relj{' ^dl {lk~er hre|p kfg dlap

rfm{l p|oamk fxfrlgl{{ fgn cfkmam~f~l f p|oamk nlof~l

hre|gnln mg cfk~'

^dl Gl~xerj{ {lk~er hre|p{

Fhrm)ceen

F|~eie~msl! rfg{per~ fgn Aehm{~mk{

Ome~lkd! Pdfrif fgn Ke{il~mk{

Kdlimkfa{

Krlf~msl mgn|{~rml{

Lgsmregilg~

Dlfa~dkfrl

MK^ Mgn|{~r} fgn [lrsmkl{

Mg~laamhlg~ Lglrh}

Ifrm~mil Mgn|{~r} fgn [lrsmkl{

If~lrmfa{

Gfge) fgn Imkre~lkdgeaehml{

[lrsmkl{ fgn _l~fma

[pfkl fgn Flre{pfkl

[|{~fmgfoal Keg{~r|k~meg

^lt~mal{

^e|rm{i fgn K|a~|rfa Dlrm~fhl

Keg~fk~Lg~lrprm{l L|repl Gl~xerj

xxx'lg~lrprm{l)l|repl)gl~xerj'lk'l|repf'l|

Nfgm{dJdfg


22/24

?? Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066 Glx{ mg ormlc # |pkeimgh lslg~{

GLX[ MG O_MLC

CLIFAL LG^_LP_LGL\_[DMP! F JL] _L[E\_KLMg m~{ im{{meg ~e nrfx ierl xeilg mg~e o|{mgl{{! ~dl L|replfg Gl~xerj ec Clifal Lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp

Fiof{{fner{ df{ nlslaepln mg {ml! {~rlgh~d! rlfkd fgn mipfk~ f{ m~ xlakeil{ 6?0 glx lgse}{'

^dl mgm~mf~msl df{ ollg preie~ln o} ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg f{ pfr~ ec m~{ {~rf~lh} nl{mhgln

~e oee{~ ~dl hrex~d ec [IL{ fkre{{ L|repl' ^dl Fiof{{fner{ preie~l lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp fiegh

xeilg o} lghfhmgh fgn {plfjmgh ~e hre|p{ mg {kdeea{! keaalhl{! |gmslr{m~ml{! keii|gm~} hre|p{

fgn ~dl ilnmf! f{ xlaa f{ fnnrl{{mgh kegclrlgkl{! o|{mgl{{ gl~xerj{ fgn lipae}ilg~ mgm~mf~msl{'

xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%lg~lrprm{l%lUm%glx{%fr~mkalU60=43

AMHD^^DL XF]Faa glx ~}pl{ ec pf{{lghlr kfr{ fgn {ifaa nlamslr} sfg{ dfsl ~e

ol lv|mppln gex xm~d Nf}~mil _|ggmgh Amhd~{ $N_A-! ceaaexmgh

~dl fnep~meg ec f Nmrlk~msl mg Clor|fr}' ^r|kj{ fgn o|{l{ xmaa

ceaaex {|m~ 64 ieg~d{ af~lr! mg F|h|{~ ?06?' N_A! {plkmfa afip{

xdmkd f|~eif~mkfaa} {xm~kd eg xdlg ~dl lghmgl m{ {~fr~ln! frl

ltplk~ln ~e mgkrlf{l refn {fcl~} o} rfm{mgh ~dl sm{momam~} ec ie~er

sldmkal{ cer e~dlr refn |{lr{' ^dl} fa{e dfsl f aexlr lglrh}

keg{|ip~meg rf~l ~dfg ltm{~mgh nmppln)olfi dlfnamhd~{'xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%lg~lrprm{l%{lk~er{%f|~eie~msl%{fcl~}%

nf}~mil)r|ggmgh)amhd~

JLLPMGH L\_EPL KEIPL^M^MSL

^dl Keipl~m~mslgl{{ fgn Mggesf~meg Crfilxerj Prehrfiil

$KMP-! xdmkd fmi{ ~e lgke|rfhl ~dl keipl~m~mslgl{{ ec L|replfg

lg~lrprm{l{! keil{ ~e fg lgn mg ?06;' dl L|replfg Keiim{{megm{ k|rrlg~a} ltfimgmgh fk~meg{ fgn prmerm~ml{ ~e {dfpl c|~|rl L\

{|pper~ cer o|{mgl{{ fgn m~ df{ kfaaln eg {~fjldeanlr{ ~e dlap

nlcmgl f pe{~)?06; crfilxerj' Ierl ~dfg


23/24

?;Glx{ mg ormlc # |pkeimgh lslg~{ Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r} q If} ?066

\PKEIMGH LSLG^[

Dmhd Alsla Kegclrlgkl eg Nlclgklfgn [lk|rm~} Mgn|{~rml{ fgn Ifrjl~{!?; If} ?066! Or|{{la{

^dm{ lslg~ xmaa hmsl {~fjldeanlr{ ~dl epper~|gm~} ~e nm{k|{{ ~dl

k|rrlg~ {~f~l fgn c|~|rl pre{plk~{ ec ~dm{ miper~fg~ {lk~er' ^dl

kegclrlgkl xmaa ormgh ~ehl~dlr f g|iolr ec dmhd)alsla {plfjlr{

fgn rlprl{lg~f~msl{ ec ~dl nlclgkl fgn {lk|rm~} keii|gm~}! oe~d

p|oamk fgn prmsf~l $imgm{~rml{! friln cerkl{! L|replfg mg{~m~|~meg{!

gf~megfa pframfilg~{ fgn mgn|{~rml{-'

xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%lg~lrprm{l%{lk~er{%nlclgkl%kegclrlgkl

Ieomam{mgh [IL{ cer

~dl C|~|rl ec L|repl!?>)?< If} ?066! Hnaa! glfr O|nfpl{~

De{~ln o} ~dl D|ghfrmfg Prl{mnlgk} ec ~dl L\! ~dm{ kegclrlgkl xmaa

cek|{ eg aekfa fgn rlhmegfa {ea|~meg{ ~e jl} kdfaalghl{ cfkmgh [IL{'

Jl}ge~l {plfjlr{ xmaa nm{k|{{ ~dl _lsmlx ec ~dl [ifaa O|{mgl{{ Fk~

$[OF- fgn m~{ mipalilg~f~meg' C|r~dlrierl! ~dl fgg|fa L|replfg

Lg~lrprm{l Fxfrn{! xdmkd rlxfrn ltklaalgkl fiegh p|oamk

f|~derm~ml{ mg preie~mgh lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp fgn {ifaa o|{mgl{{! xmaa

ol f~~rmo|~ln n|rmgh ~dl lslg~'xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%lg~lrprm{l%peamkml{%{il%ol{~)prfk~mkl{%

kdfr~lr%?066){of)kegclrlgkl)o|nfpl{~

Xllj ec mggesf~msl rlhmeg{mg L|repl $XM_L-!08)0= B|gl ?066! Nlorlklg

dm{ kegclrlgkl! bemg~a} erhfgm{ln o} ~dl D|ghfrmfg L\ Prl{mnlgk}

fgn ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg! xmaa ol nlnmkf~ln ~e o|manmgh

ke)eplrf~meg ol~xllg rl{lfrkd mgcrf{~r|k~|rl{ fgn ka|{~lr{'

M~ xmaa fnnrl{{ v|l{~meg{ rlaf~ln ~e jgexalnhl! mggesf~meg

fgn keipl~m~mslgl{{ xm~d rl{plk~ ~e rl{lfrkd mgcrf{~r|k~|rl

mgsl{~ilg~{! ka|{~lr{ fgn ~dlmr lcclk~{ eg dex ~dl} kfg {|pper~

{ifr~ hrex~d mg ~dl rlhmeg{'

xxx'xmrl?066'l|

HIL[ fgn Kamif~l Kdfghl!63)68 B|gl ?066! Dla{mgjm

Xm~d ~dl fnep~meg ec ~dl _lh|af~meg eg HIL[ fgn m~{ mgm~mfa

eplrf~meg{ af{~ }lfr! ~dl L|replfg Lfr~d iegm~ermgh prehrfiil

$HIL[- m{ olkeimgh eplrf~megfa' HIL[ xmaa keiprm{l! fiegh

e~dlr{! f {lrsmkl presmnmgh fkkl{{ ~e mgcerif~meg cer kamif~l kdfghl

iegm~ermgh mg {|pper~ ec fnfp~f~meg fgn im~mhf~meg peamkml{' ^dm{

kegclrlgkl m{ ~dl epper~|gm~} ~e nm{k|{{ ~dl lt~lg~ ec ltm{~mgh

mgcerif~meg cer kamif~l kdfghl iegm~ermgh fgn nlof~l eg prl{lg~fgn c|~|rl |{lr glln{'

xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%lg~lrprm{l%peamkml{%{pfkl

L\ PF^LG^ [][^LI^dl L|replfg Ke|gkma hfsl m~{ keg{lg~ eg = Ifrkd cer f keiieg L\ pf~lg~ {}{~li ~e ol krlf~ln |{mgh ~dl lgdfgkln ke)eplrf~meg

prekln|rl' dl |{l ec lgdfgkln ke)eplrf~meg xf{ rlv|l{~ln o} ?< ec ~dl ?8 L\ Iliolr [~f~l{ mg ernlr ~e l{~foam{d f {mghal pf~lg~ ~df~

xe|an ol sfamn fkre{{ ~dl ~lrrm~er} ec pfr~mkmpf~mgh Iliolr [~f~l{' ^dl L|replfg Pframfilg~ hfsl m~{ keg{lg~ cer |{mgh ~dm{ prekln|rl

eg 6< Clor|fr}' dl afgh|fhl rlhmil cer ~dl c|~|rl |gm~fr} pf~lg~ {}{~li xmaa ol of{ln eg ~df~ ec ~dl L|replfg

Pf~lg~ Eccmkl $LPE-! xdlrl ~dl eccmkmfa afgh|fhl{ frl Lgham{d! Crlgkd fgn Hlrifg'

xxx'l|repf'l|%rfpmn%prl{{_lalf{l{Fk~meg'ne5rlclrlgkl9P_L[%66%#cerif~9D^IA#fhln90#a

fgh|fhl9LG#h|mAfgh|fhl9lg

Cmgn e|~ ierlCer c|r~dlr mgcerif~meg eg rlklg~ fk~msm~ml{ fgn peamk}nlslaepilg~{ rlaf~ln ~e Lg~lrprm{l fgn Mgn|{~r}!

sm{m~ e|r xlo{m~l2

xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%lg~lrprm{l

eg 6< Clo

f~l

x

~dl{|plrpd


24/24

LG^L_P_M[L # MGN\[^_] ifhfrmgl

^dl Lg~lrprm{l # Mgn|{~r}eg)amgl ifhfmgl presmnl{ rlh|afr |pnf~l{ eg peamk} nlslaepilg~!

eg alhm{af~msl prepe{fa{ fgn ~dlmr pf{{fhl ~e fnep~meg! fgn eg ~dl mipalilg~f~meg fgn

rlsmlx ec rlh|af~meg fcclk~mgh lg~lrprm{l{' Fr~mkal{ keslr m{{|l{ rlaf~ln ~e [IL{! mggesf~meg!

lg~rlprlgl|r{dmp! ~dl {mghal ifrjl~ cer heen{! keipl~m~mslgl{{ fgn lgsmregilg~fa

pre~lk~meg! mgn|{~rmfa peamkml{ fkre{{ f xmnl rfghl ec {lk~er{! fgn ierl' Mg {der~! m~ fnnrl{{l{

faa L\ peamkml{ |gnlr ~dl rl{peg{momam~} ec ~dl L|replfg Keiim{{meg{ Nmrlk~erf~l)Hlglrfa cer

Lg~lrprm{l fgn Mgn|{~r}'

^drll ~mil{ f }lfr! ~dl ol{~ ec ~dl eg)amgl fr~mkal{! ~ehl~dlr xm~d f clf~|rl fr~mkal! frl

prl{lg~ln mg ~dl prmg~ln lnm~meg ec ~dl ifhfmgl' ]e| kfg {|o{krmol ~e rlklmsl ~dl ifhfmgl mg Lgham{d! Crlgkd! Hlrifg er M~famfg crll ec kdfrhl o} pe{~' Sm{m~ ~dl xlo{m~l fgn {|o{krmol

eg)amgl'

Sm{m~ ~dl ifhfmgl xlo{m~l ~e cmgn e|~ ierl2xxx'lk'l|repf'l|%lg~lrprm{l%lUm

Eg ~dl {m~l! }e| kfg {mhg |p ~e rlklmsl ge~mcmkf~meg ec faa glx fr~mkal{ ~dre|hd ~dl _[[ clln'

GO)OM)66)060)LG)K

enterprise and industry may 2011 (eng)/ enpresa e industria mayo 2011 (ing)/ enpresa eta industria...

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