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Approved for public release Boom Supersonic Contribution to the 3rd AIAA Sonic Boom Prediction Workshop: Nearfield Signatures January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano

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Page 1: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Approved for public release

Boom Supersonic Contribution to the 3rd AIAA Sonic Boom Prediction Workshop:Nearfield SignaturesJanuary 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva

Enrico Fabiano

Page 2: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Introduction

● Flow solver, convergence and computational resources● Test case 1: Biconvex

○ Workshop-provided and BOOM custom grids

● Test case 2: C608● Conclusions

Page 3: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Flow solver, convergence and computational resourcesFlow solver

● CFD++ 19.1○ http://www.metacomptech.com/

● 2nd order-accurate, unstructured, finite volume flow solver

● RANS equations, perfect gas● SA-RC-QCR turbulence model● Algebraic multigrid

Convergence

● At least 4 order of magnitude residual drop● All cases exhibited similar convergence

Computational resources: up to 200 Intel® Xeon® Silver 4114 Skylake Processor

Page 4: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Unstructured, mixed-elements meshes:

● Workshop-provided grids● BOOM custom grids

○ Geometry modification, Mach-aligned mesh clustering, nozzle plume refinement

Test Case 1: Biconvex

SBPW - # cells BOOM - # cells

Coarse 3.4Mln 69.7Mln

Medium 6.9Mln 120.4Mln

Fine 16Mln 187.4Mln

Page 5: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - Workshop grids

● Y+ > 1 over significant portion of external surface

● Wall function approach

Page 6: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - Workshop grids

Page 7: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - Workshop grids

PHI = 0.260deg

Page 8: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - BOOM custom grids

- CAD cleanup with NASA’s GTC- https://lbpw-ftp.larc.nasa.gov/sbpw3/biconvex/geometr

y/biconvex-geometry-assessment.pdf- Enlarged far-field box

- Grids generated with Heldenmesh- https://heldenaero.com/

- Mixed-element unstructured grids- Y+ ~= 1- Mach-aligned mesh refinement- Nozzle plume refinement

Page 9: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - BOOM custom grids

Mach-aligned cell clustering at

nose cone

Page 10: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - BOOM custom grids

Mach-aligned cell clustering at

expansion

Page 11: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - BOOM custom grids

Mach-aligned cell clustering at

fin

Nozzle plume refinement

Page 12: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - BOOM custom gridsSBPW - Fine BOOM - Coarse

Page 13: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - BOOM custom gridsSBPW - Fine BOOM - Coarse

Page 14: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - BOOM custom gridsSBPW - Fine BOOM - Coarse

Page 15: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - BOOM custom grids

● Y+ < 1 over external surface● Low-Re viscous integration

Page 16: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - BOOM custom grids

PHI = 0.260deg

Page 17: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - BOOM custom grids

PHI = 0.260deg

Page 18: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - BOOM custom grids

PHI = 0.260deg

Page 19: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - BOOM custom grids

Page 20: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 1: Biconvex - BOOM custom grids

Page 21: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

● Mixed-elements, workshop-provided grids● Mach Outflow BC at Engine intake, ECS● Near-field signatures recomputed after committee inquiry

○ Incorrect specification of thermal conductivity

Test Case 2: C608

# Cells

Coarse (Grid factor 1.28) 29.9Mln

Medium (Grid factor 1.00) 50.0Mln

Fine (Grid factor 0.80) 82.4Mln

Page 22: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 2: C608 - Nearfield contours

Page 23: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 2: C608 - Submitted signatures

PHI = 0.0deg

Page 24: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 2: C608 - Submitted signatures

PHI = 0.0deg

Page 25: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 2: C608 - Corrected signaturesWrong thermal

conductivity affects jet plume region

Page 26: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 2: C608 - Corrected signaturesCorrect thermal

conductivity

Page 27: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 2: C608 - Corrected signatures

PHI = 0.0deg

Page 28: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 2: C608 - Corrected signatures

PHI = 0.0deg

Page 29: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 2: C608 - Corrected signatures

PHI = 0.0deg

Page 30: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Test Case 2: C608 - Corrected signatures

PHI = 0.0deg

Page 31: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Conclusions and Future Work

● All near-field signatures exhibit reasonable grid convergence behavior○ Sharper pressure peaks, more flow features on BOOM’s custom meshes, higher computational

cost○ Grid convergence of ground signatures?

● C608 initial submission with wrong plume’s signature○ Submitted signatures corrected after committee inquiry○ Wrong thermal conductivity caused wrong signature

■ Bug/User’s error

● Compare signatures from BOOM custom grids with Refine grids (underway)● Propagation of computed signatures?

Page 32: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1:

Acknowledgements

● Sonic Boom Prediction Workshop Organizing Committee● BOOM Aero Team

Page 33: Enrico Fabiano January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva · January 4th, 2020 Jagadeesh Movva Enrico Fabiano. Introduction Flow solver, convergence and computational resources Test case 1: