em91403 series tone/pulse switchable dialer with lcd

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1 * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The EM91403 is a series of tone/pulse switchable dialers that is composed of T/P dialer and T/P dialer with 3 sets memories. The EM91403 series provide necessary functions of telephone set for application in any environment, such as Pulse dialing, Tone (DTMF) dialing, Handfree dialing, keying tone ,and lock functions. The lock function is designed to inhibit toll dialing operation. Beside this, melody generator, ring detector and SDO (Serial Data Output) functions are provided in advance version. Melody generator will output dual-tone music in line hold duration. Ring detector can prevent illegal dialing from pocket dialer. The SDO is designed to drive LCD driver and voice synthesizer. In this application, the dialing numbers can be displayed on LCD screen with EM32100 ( or EM32116 ). FEATURES Tone/Pulse switchable. Wide operating voltage from 2.0 V to 5.5 V. Low operating current, 0.15 mA (Pulse) and 0.3 mA (Tone) typically. Adding resistor on keyboard scan pin that can select many telephone specifications, such as : Pulse rate, M/B ratio, Flash time, lock dialing functions. SDO function supports LCD driver and voice synthesizer to indicate dialing numbers. Line hold function is designed for stopping conversation temporality. Melody generator provides music on hold function. Lock function provides conventionality key lock and password lock operations. Ring detector is designed to prevent illegal dialing from pocket dialer. 3-set one touch repertory memory, each one can hold data up to 16 digits. A 32-digit LNB (last number) redial memory. Keytone function provides rapidly keying recognition. Handfree function provides on-hook dialing and speakerphone application. Pause and P-T time are fixed to 3.6 seconds. Tone duration and inter-tone pause time are fixed to 98 ms. Using 3.579545 MHz crystal or ceramic resonator. Package forms: PDIP, skinny. ORDERING INFORMATION Versions list and function outline VERSION LNB KT HOLD(music) LOCK HF SDO(LCD) PDP EM91403A EM91403B EM91403C EM91403D Note : PDP = Pocket Dialer Prevented EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR Patent Number : 75201, 62630, 71772, 41204,95595 95899, 99155 (R.O.C) Patent Pending : 83210291 (R.O.C)

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Page 1: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

1* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The EM91403 is a series of tone/pulse switchable dialers that is composed of T/P dialer and T/P dialer with3 sets memories. The EM91403 series provide necessary functions of telephone set for application in anyenvironment, such as Pulse dialing, Tone (DTMF) dialing, Handfree dialing, keying tone ,and lock functions.The lock function is designed to inhibit toll dialing operation. Beside this, melody generator, ring detector andSDO (Serial Data Output) functions are provided in advance version. Melody generator will output dual-tonemusic in line hold duration. Ring detector can prevent illegal dialing from pocket dialer. The SDO is designedto drive LCD driver and voice synthesizer. In this application, the dialing numbers can be displayed on LCDscreen with EM32100 ( or EM32116 ).

FEATURES

• Tone/Pulse switchable.• Wide operating voltage from 2.0 V to 5.5 V.• Low operating current, 0.15 mA (Pulse) and 0.3 mA (Tone) typically.• Adding resistor on keyboard scan pin that can select many telephone specifications, such as : Pulse rate,

M/B ratio, Flash time, lock dialing functions.• SDO function supports LCD driver and voice synthesizer to indicate dialing numbers.• Line hold function is designed for stopping conversation temporality.• Melody generator provides music on hold function.• Lock function provides conventionality key lock and password lock operations.• Ring detector is designed to prevent illegal dialing from pocket dialer.• 3-set one touch repertory memory, each one can hold data up to 16 digits.• A 32-digit LNB (last number) redial memory.• Keytone function provides rapidly keying recognition.• Handfree function provides on-hook dialing and speakerphone application.• Pause and P-T time are fixed to 3.6 seconds.• Tone duration and inter-tone pause time are fixed to 98 ms.• Using 3.579545 MHz crystal or ceramic resonator.• Package forms: PDIP, skinny.

ORDERING INFORMATION

Versions list and function outline

VERSION LNB KT HOLD(music) LOCK HF SDO(LCD) PDPEM91403A √ √ √ √EM91403B √ √ √ √ √EM91403C √ √ √ √ √ √EM91403D √ √ √ √ √ √ √Note : PDP = Pocket Dialer Prevented

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

Patent Number : 75201, 62630, 71772, 41204,9559595899, 99155 (R.O.C)

Patent Pending : 83210291 (R.O.C)

Page 2: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

2* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

EM91403

Pin Assignment

COL5COL4/KT

COL3COL2COL1

XINXOUT

XMUTEVSS

123456789

181716151413121110

HDOPOROW4ROW3ROW2ROW1HKSVDDDTMF

EM91403APCOL5

COL4/KTCOL3COL2COL1

XINXOUT

XMUTEVSSHFI

123456789

10

20191817161514131211

HDOPOROW4ROW3ROW2ROW1HKSVDDDTMFHFO

EM91403BP

NCCOL5

COL4/KTCOL3COL2COL1

XINXOUT

XMUTEVSSHFI

123456789

1011

2221201918171615141312

SDOHDOPOROW4ROW3ROW2ROW1HKSVDDDTMFHFO

EM91403CKNC

COL5COL4/KT

COL3COL2COL1

XINXOUT

XMUTEVSSHFI

DRING

123456789

101112

242322212019181716151413

SDOHDOPOROW4ROW3ROW2ROW1HKSVDDDTMFHFORMUTE

EM91403DK

ROW1ROW2ROW3ROW4

COL1147

*/T

COL22580

COL3369#

COL4/KTHDF

RD/P

COL5EM1EM2EM3ST

Keyboard Arrangement

Page 3: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

3* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

COL1

COL2

COL3

COL4/KT

COL5

XIN

XOUT

ROW1

ROW2

ROW3

ROW4

HFO HDOXMUTE

Keyboard

interface

(column)

Oscillator

Keyboard

interface

(Row)

Output circuit

Memory(Melody)

Timing/Control circuit

Input circuit

Pulsegenerator

latch&

decoder

D/Aconverter

Row/Columnprogramming counter

DTMF

PO

HKS HFI VDD

DRING

VDD

RMUTESDO

PIN DESCRIPTIONS

Symbol Function

ROW1~ROW4 Keyboard scan pins of row group. In idle state (HKS is “High” and HFO is “Low”),these pins stay “High impedance” level to prevent power consumption. Otherwise,these pins switch to “High” level for detecting keyboard entry. These pins will output600 Hz signal while keyboard is scanning.

COL1~COL3 and COL5 Keyboard scan pins of column group. In idle state, these pins stay “High impedance”level. Otherwise these pins switch to “Low” level for detecting keyboard entry. Thesepins will output 600 Hz signal while keyboard is scanning.

COL4/KT The fourth column group pin of the keyboard that also provides the keytone output. Normally, this pin stays “Low” level for detecting keyboard entry. After a validkeyboard entry, this pin will output keying confirmation tone that is 600 Hz signal and30 ms duration. To prevent signal interference, while DTMF issue, it will disable keytone output except function key.

XIN and XOUT Oscillator input and output pins. A 3.579545 MHz crystal or ceramic resonator mustbe crossed connection to XIN and XOUT pins which generate system clock.

XMUTE The Tone/Pulse MUTE signal output pin that is NMOS open-drain output structure.This pin will switch to “Low” level during Tone/Pulse dialing and hold function .Otherwise, this pin stays “High impedance” level.

VDD

and VSS

Positive and negative power supply input pins. Recommended operating voltage from2.0Vdc to 5.5Vdc.

HFI Handfree inputs pin which accepts falling edge signal to turn “on” or turn “off”handfree function. This pin is hysteresis input structure and built-in pull up resistor(typically 200 Kohms).

HFO Handfree outputs pin that is designed to control telephone line for on-hook dialing orcontrol speakerphone circuit for handfree conversation. When handfree function isexecuted, this pin will switch to“High”. Otherwise, this pin stays “Low” level.

DTMF The DTMF (Dual Tone Multi-Frequency) and music signals output pin. Normally,this pin stays “Low” level. In Tone dialing mode, this pin will output DTMF signalthat is corresponding to keyboard 0 .. 9, * and # keys. Beside this, in the line holdduration, this pin will issue dual-tone music for telephone line.

Page 4: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

4* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

Symbol Function

HKS Control signal inputs pin that is corresponding hook switch status. When handset wasleft from cradle, this pin must be connected to “Low” level to operate all functions.Otherwise, this pin must be connected to “High” level to disable all function andprevent power consumption.

PO Pulse signal outputs pin that is NMOS open-drain output structure. Normally, this pinstays “High impedance” level. In Pulse dialing mode and keypad was entry. This pinwill output pulse trains signal that is corresponding to keyboard 0 .. 9 keys.

HDO Hold function output that is CMOS structure.Normally, this pin stays “Low” level.When Hold function is executing, this pin will output “High” level. This pin isdesigned to drive LED or peripheral circuit to indicate line is at Hold status.

SDO SDO function output that is NMOS open-drain structure. When there is a valid entryon keyboard, this pin will output a serial data. This serial data is designed to drive LCDdriver to display dialing number on LCD screen or drive voice synthesizer to announcedialing number to speaker.

DRING The ring signal detect input pin which is internal pull up (built-in 100 Kohms resistor).While the Tel-ring is incoming, this pin must be connected to “Low” with delay toindicate the ringing . Otherwise, this pin must be connected to “High” level .

RMUTE Ring mute output pin that is NMOS open-drain structure. The RMUTE pin isdesigned to control microphone of handset to prevent the illegal dialing from pocketdialer. If the DRING pin is at “High” level , then Off-Hook or turn on Handfree , thispin will output “Low” level. In other words, the DRING pin is used to check the phonethat receives an incoming call (DRING =Low input) or make an outgoing call(DRING= High input) . If the phone user make an outgoing call ,then RMUTE pinactivated to prevent the illegal dialing from pocket dialer in the particular application.TheRMUTE can be restored to “High” level when the first key entry is not the optionedlock-number .

NC No connection.

Page 5: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

5* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS

Dialing signal selection

The EM91403 series incorporated a special keyboard scanning function that is connecting a resistor (typicallyis 560 Kohms) on keyboard scan pin to select many telephone specifications. The specifications are describedas following :

a. Mode b. M/B ratio

ROW1 Mode ROW2 MBR (%)

R-Vdd 20 PPS NR 40:60

NR Tone R-Vss 33:66

R-Vss 10 PPS

c. Flash time d. Lock control method

ROW3 ROW4 Tf (ms) COL1 Control method

NR NR 600 R-Vdd key lock

NR R-Vss 100 NR none lock

R-Vss NR 80 R-Vss password lock

R-Vss R-Vss 300

e. Lock number

COL2 COL3 Lock number

NR NR none

NR R-Vss 0

R-Vss NR 9

R-Vss R-Vss 0,9

Normal dialing

Directly keying digital key on keyboard which number can be dialing output and stored in LNB memoryautomatically. Operating procedure described as follow :

• To select Pulse or Tone mode.• Off-hook or turn on HF function.• Keying d1, d2, .. , dn. The “d” expressed digital keypad that included 1~9, *, 0, #, P, and P→T keys. The “n” expressed unlimited.• The numbers d1, d2, .. , dn will be dialed out in Pulse or Tone mode as selection.

LNB redial memory

Storing:In normal dialing mode, every digital key was entry which number will be stored in LNB memoryautomatically. If entry digits are more than 32 digits, the redial function of LNB memory will be disabled.Otherwise, these numbers stored in LNB memory can be redial output.

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EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

6* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

Redialing:After normal dialing, directly keying F key (or On-Off hook once) and keying RD key on keyboard. Thenumbers that are stored into LNB memory will be dialed output.

Repertory memory

The EM91403 series incorporated several sets repertory memory and each one can store number up to 16 digits.These memories were designed to 3 sets types. In memory storing, if stored numbers are more than 16 digitsthat only the previous 16 digits can be stored into specific memory. Otherwise, these numbers can be storedentirely. After memory dialed out, the content of LNB is keeping to current data.

Storing of 3 sets memory

Direct (one-touch) operationOff-hook (or turn on HF function), push (ST, d1, d2, .. , dn [ST], EMn The numbers d1, d2, .. , dn will be storedinto memory location “EMn”. The “EMn” expressed emergency memory EM1 to EM3.

Dialing (after memory dialed out, the content of LNB is keeping to current data)

Direct (one-touch) memory operation

• To select Pulse or Tone mode.• Off-hook (or Turn on HF function), push “EMn” key. The numbers that are stored in direct memory location

“EMn” will be dialed out in Pulse or Tone mode as selection. The “n” expressed digital number from 1~3.

Pause (P) key operation

The Pause (P) key is designed to support pause operation in dialing duration. “P” key can be stored in memoryand it will occupy one digital position.

• To select Pulse or Tone mode.• Off-hook (or turn on HF function), push (d1, d2, .. , dn, RD/P, k1, k2, .. , kn.) These numbers will be dialed

out as following sequence:

d1, d2, .. , dn, Tp, k1, k2, .. , kn.

Pulse to Tone (*/T) key operation

The Pulse to Tone (*/T) key is designed to support toll dialing (long distance call) or PABX system operation.The “*/T” key can be stored in memory and it will occupy one digital position.

• To select Pulse mode.• Off-hook (or turn on HF function), push d1, d2, .. , dn, */T, k1, k2, .. , kn. These numbers will be dialed out

as following sequence:

d1, d2, .. , dn, Tpt, k1, k2, .. , kn.(pulse mode) (tone mode)

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EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

7* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

Flash (F) key operation

The Flash (F) key is designed to break telephone line temporarily. After F key is depressed, this dialer will senda flash signal to break line 600 ms, 300 ms, 100 ms or 80 ms as ROW3 and ROW4 selection.

Handfree (HF) function

The handfree function is designed to support on-hook dialing and loudspeaker application which can be turn “on”or “off” with falling edge signal from HFI pin. During handfree function is executed, the HFO pin is switchedto “high”. Otherwise the HFO pin stays “low” level. One of the following operations can turn off Handfreefunction (HFO pin return to “Low”).

• On-off hook once.• Trigger HFI pin with falling edge signal.• Turn on Hold (HD) function. (HDO pin switched to “High”)

Hold (HD) function

The Hold function is designed to stop conversation temporarily. In off-hook state (or HF function is turned on),to press HD key on the keyboard, the Hold function can be turned “on” (HDO pin switched to “High”). One ofthe following operations can turn off Hold function (HDO pin switched to “Low”).

• On-off hook once.• To press HD key over 280 ms.• Turn on Handfree (HF) function. (HFO pin switched to “High”)

Special Note:

A 300 ms delay time (Tdly) at the first Off-Hook or turn on Handfree that is a special designed to avoid a rapidkey entry (dummy number ) in this time duration ,and a long distance call number follows. For example,Off-Hook , “3” ,............ , “0” ,1,2,3......

Dummy key Lock number keyThe dummy number “3” is not detected by the centered office or PABX ,but the following numbers “0” ,1,2,3...long distance call can be dialed out normally since the leading number “3” is not the Lock-number defined inEM91403 series. To prevent the unavoidable long distance call, then EM91403 inhibits the key entry duringTdly.

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EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

8* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

Operating flow chart

<Note> : HF = Handfree HD = Hold

Truth tableOperating state Input/Output pin level

HKS PO XMUTE HFO HDO(0) On-hook, idle state H F F L L(1) Off-hook line L F F L L(2) Off-hook, HF line L F F H L(3) On-hook, HF line H F F H L(4) Off-hook, HD line L F L L H(5) On-hook, HD line H F L L HNote : F=floating (high impedance); H=logic “High”; L=logic “Low” level.

Music on Hold

EM91403 series built-in a melody generator to generate dual-tone music on DTMF output pin. The music isdesigned for telephone line at line holding.

SDO (Serial Data Output) function

The SDO is serial data output which format is same as UART protocol. SDO function is designed to drive LCDdriver and voice synthesizer. So the dialing numbers can be display on LCD screen with EM32100 (or EM32116). The SDO signal consists of two start bits, six data bits and two stop bits. Each bit time is about 3.9 ms (256 Hz)and output sequences are following by start bits, data bits (LSB to MSB) and stop bits.

1On-hook State

2

Off-hook State

4On-hook

Hand-free State

HKS=Lo

HKS=Lo

HKS=Hi

HF

HF

HD HF

HD6

On-hookHold-line State

3Off-hook

Hand-free State

HF

HF

HF

HDHKS=Hi

HKS=Lo

5Off-hook

Hold-line State

HD

HD

HKS=Hi

Page 9: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

9* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

0 1 bit 0 bit1 bit2 bit3 bit4 bit5ready start bits data bits

0 1stop bits

SDO Keypad Encoded table: ♦ Digital key (b5,b4=0,0)

keypad 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 “*”/T # P */”T”outputb3,b2,b1,b0 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110Display 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 P

♦ Function key (b5,b4=1,0)keypad Foutputb3,b2,b1,b0 1111Display clear all display

∗ Keypad,SDO format and LCD display reference table:

Keypad bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 bit1 bit0 Display1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

2 0 0 0 0 1 0 23 0 0 0 0 1 1 34 0 0 0 1 0 0 45 0 0 0 1 0 1 56 0 0 0 1 1 0 67 0 0 0 1 1 1 78 0 0 1 0 0 0 89 0 0 1 0 0 1 90 0 0 1 0 1 0 0

“*”/T 0 0 1 0 1 1 # 0 0 1 1 0 0 P 0 0 1 1 0 1 P

*/”T” 0 0 1 1 1 0F 1 0 1 1 1 1 clear all display

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EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

10* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

LOCK function

The EM91403 serial provides the LOCK function to inhibit toll dialing operation. Connecting a resistor on COL1pin to VSS can select different LOCK control method that is conventional key lock or password lock. Also thelock number that can be selected by connecting the resistors on COL2 or COL3 pin. After power on reset, thepassword is fixed to 000 automatically. The lock function is disabled when the password is equal to 000 .

How to setup password

• Set LOCK function to password control mode. (Connects a resistor on COL1 pin to VSS)• Off hook (or turn on HF function)• Push : # , # , ops1 , ops2 , ops3 , nps1 , nps2 , nps3 , # . If the ops1~ops3 are the same with current password,

then nps1~np3 will be stored in the dialer to replace current password. Otherwise, the current password cannot be updated. All the numbers pressed in the password setup procedure can not be dialed out when currentpassword is not equal to 000. If the current password are equal to 000, then only the first number “#” will bedialed out.

Normal dialing :

Set lock function to none lock mode (without resistor connected to COL1 pin) or set password equal to 000.In this case, the dialer is operated in normal mode and all functions work at unlimitation.

Dialing via LOCK function

Conventional key lock mode. (Connects a resistor on COL1 pin to VDD)

• Off hook (or turn on HF function)• Keying : d1 , d2 , .. , dn . If the first number (d1) is the same with the lock number that optioned in table,

then all entry numbers can not be dialed out and keyboard will be inhibited until on to off hook once again.If the first number is not equal to lock number, all the entry numbers will be dialed out.

Password control mode. (Connects a resistor on COL1 pin to VSS)

• Off hook (or turn on HF function)• Keying : ([ # , ps1 , ps2 , ps3 ] + telephone number.) The numbers in the [ ] symbol could be omitted. The

number “#” will be inhibited when the current password is not equal to 000,and ps1 , ps2 , ps3 work at thechecking state, not to be dialed out. Other descriptions are as on following :

◊ Incorrect password entry. The telephone numbers can not be dialed out.◊ Password is omitted . If the first digit of telephone numbers is the same with the lock number, all of the

telephone numbers can not be dialed out and keyboard will be inhibited until On to Off hook once again.If the first digit is not equal to the lock number then the telephone numbers will be dialed out entirely.

◊ Correct password entry. The telephone numbers can be dial out no matter what lock number is.

Ring detector

The Ring detector is designed to prevent illegal dialing from pocket dialer. Following the procedures ( i,ii,iii ),this dialer will detect DRING pin to control RMUTE output level. If DRING is detected a “Low” level, theRMUTE stays “High impedance”. If DRING is detected a “High” level, the RMUTE will output “Low” untilkeyboard entry. In actual application of the RMUTE pin is recommended connection to microphone of the

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EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

11* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

phone handset to prevent that the dialing signal (DTMF) is coupling by the Microphone of the phone handset.(such as pocket dialer)

i. In idle state, HKS is from “High” to “Low” (pick up handset action).ii. In idle state, turn on handfree function.iii. The flash operation ( F key ).

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ambient temperature is 25 °C, all voltages referenced to VSS

)

Items Sym. Rating Unit

Power supply voltage VDD

6.0 Vdc V

Input voltage range VIN

VSS

-0.3V ~ VDD

+0.3V V

Operating temperature TOPR 0 ~ +50 °CStorage temperature TSTO -55 ~ 125 °CPower consumption PD 500 mW

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

(Ambient temperature is 25 °C, VDD

=2.5V unless otherwise noted, all voltages referenced to VSS

, Fosc=3.579545 MHz)

Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Unit Condition

Operating voltage Pulse 2.0 - 5.5 V unloadTone 2.0 - 5.5

Operating current(HKS=0) Pulse Idd - 0.15 0.3 unloadTone - 0.3 0.5 mAPulse - 0.15 0.3 with pull up/downTone - 0.3 0.5 resistor * 8

Memory retention current Imrt - 0.001 0.1 uA HKS=1,Vdd=1VStandby current HKS=1 Istby - 0.001 0.1 unload

HKS=0 - 1 10 uAHKS=1 -0.001 0.1 with pull up/downHKS=0 - 10 30 resistor * 8

HKS, HFI & DRING ViH 0.8Vdd - Vdd Vpins: input voltage ViL Vss - 0.2VddHFO & HDO pins source current IoH 0.2 - - mA Vo = 2.0 VPO, HFO, XMUTE, RMUTE IoL -0.2 - - mA Vo = 0.5 V

& SDO pins: sink current

PO, XMUTE, RMUTE and SDO IoH - - ±0.001 uA Vo = Vdd

pins: leakage current

HFI pin input resistance Rhfi - 200 - KΩ Vhfi = Vss

DRING pin input resistance Rdring - 100 - KΩ Vdeing=Vss

Keyboard scanning pins IoH 2 10 50 uA Vksn=Vss

output current (except COL4/KT) IoL 200 400 800 V ksn=Vdd

COL4/KT source current IoH 0.2 - - mA Vo=2.0V

sink current IoL 0.2 - - Vo=0.5V

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EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

12* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Unit Condition

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC (Ambient temperature is 25°C, V

DD=2.5V unless otherwise noted, all voltages referenced to Vss,Fosc=3.579545 MHz)

Keyboard debounce time Tdb - 20 - ms

Key tone signal:

frequency Fkt - 600 - Hz

duration Tkt - 30 - ms

Pause time Tp - 3.6 - sec.

Pulse to Tone waiting time Tpt - 3.6 - sec.

Flash time Tf - 600 - Row3B, Row4B=NR, NR

- 100 - ms Row3B, Row4B=NR, R-Vss

- 80 - Row3B,Row4B=R-Vss, NR

- 300 - Row3B,Row4B=R-Vss,R-Vss

Pulse rate PSR - 20 - pps Row1 = R-Vdd

- 10 - Row1 = R-Vss

Make/Break ratio MBR - 40:60 - % Row2 = NR

- 33:66 - Row2 = R-Vss

Inter-digit pause time Tidp - 800 - ms PSR = 10 pps

- 500 - PSR = 20 pps

DTMF pin: sink current IoL -0.2 - - mA Vdtmf = 0.5 V

DTMF signal DC level Vdc 0.5 - 0.75 Vdd Vdd = 2.0V ~ 5.5V

DTMF signal: ac level Vdtmf 142 160 180 mVrms Row group

pre-emphase Twist 1 2 3 dB Column - Row

distortion THD - -30 -23 dB RL = 5 KΩload resistance ZL 5 - - KΩ THD < − 23dBMinimum tone duration Tp 96 98 100Minimum inter-tone pause Titp 96 98 100 ms Memory dialingMelody output signal:main tone ac level (-23.3) (dBm)

Vmtac 48 53 58 mVms Vdd =2.0V ~ 5.5VSub-tone (-25.3) (dBm)

Vstac 37 42 47 mVms Vdd =2.0V ~ 5.5VHD key release hold function Thdrdb - 280 - msdebounce timeSDO every bit time Tbit 3.8 3.9 4.1 msOff-Hook delay time Tdly - 300 - ms

Page 13: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

13* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

DTMF output frequency (fosc = 3.579545 MHz)

Keyboard scan pin CCITT standard (Hz) Actual output (Hz) Deviation (%)ROW1 (f1) 697 699.1 0.30ROW2 (f2) 770 766.2 0.49ROW3 (f3) 852 847.4 -0.53ROW4 (f4) 941 947.9 0.73COL1 (f5) 1209 1215.8 0.56COL2 (f6) 1336 1331.6 -0.32COL3 (f7) 1477 1471.8 -0.35

Page 14: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

14* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

TIMING DIAGRAM

Figure 1. Pulse mode operating timing

Figure 2. DTMF mode operating timing

HKS

KEY IN

KT

XMUTE

HDO

SDO

PO

DTMF

OSC.

Tdb

Tkt

2 3

Tm

Tidp Tb

Tm

Tb

Tm

Tidp

TdlyHi-impedance

HKS

KEY IN

KT

XMUTE

HDO

SDO

PO

DTMF

OSC.

Tdb

2 3

Td TitpTitp

Hi-impedance

Page 15: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

15* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

Figure 3. Pulse mode LNB redial timing

HKS

KEY IN

KT

XMUTE

HDO

SDO

PO

DTMF

OSC.

Tdb

Tkt

RD/P

Tm

TidpTb

Tm

Tb

Tm

Tidp

Tdly

LNB=2,3

Hi-impedance

Figure 4. DTMF mode LNB redial timing

HKS

KEY IN

KT

XMUTE

HDO

SDO

PO

DTMF

OSC.

Tdb

Tkt

RD/P

Td

TdlyHi-impedance

LNB=2,3

TdTitp Titp

Page 16: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

16* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

Figure 6. Pulse to Tone (P→T) operating timing

Figure 5. Pause key operating timing

Tidp Tidp

Tp

2 RD/P 3

HKS

KEY IN

KT

XMUTE

HDO

SDO

PO

DTMF

OSC.

Hi-impedance

Tpt

PO

HKS

KEY IN

KT

XMUTE

HDO

SDO

DTMF

OSC.

2 */T 3 4

Hi-impedance

HKS

KEY IN

KT

XMUTE

HDO

SDO

PO

DTMF

OSC.

Tdb

Tf Tfp=300ms

Hi-impedance

F

Figure 7. Flash key operating timing

Page 17: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

17* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

Figure 8. SDO operating timing<Note>L=LSB,M=MSB, sT=START bit time, spT=STOP bit time

HF HD HF HD HFHD HD HD HD @

280ms

Thdrdb

HKS

KEY IN

HFO

HDO

XMUTE

SDO

PO

MELODY

Hi-impedance

Figure 10. Off-Hook delay time

Tdly

"0" digit dialing time

05

HFHFIor

HKS

KEY

KT

OSC.

Hi-impedance

@ : It can be triggled by extension telephone set for hold function releaseFigure 9. HF and HD operating timing

HKS

KEY IN

KT

SDO

Tdb

2

sT sT b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 spT spT

0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1Tbit

L MHi-impedance

Page 18: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

18* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

RING

DRING

HKS

RMUTE

Toff

Ton

Figure 11. Timing of receiving an incoming call

Figure 12. Timing of making an outgoing call

RING

DRING

HKS

RMUTE

* The external ring detection circuit must send a low signal at the total ring cycle (Ton and Toff)

Page 19: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

19* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

APPLICATION CIRCUITEM91403 series Application circuit

HA

ND

SET

HA

ND

FRE

E 5

4 6

SW1B

BR

IDG

E

TIP

470

ON

HO

OK

OFF

HO

OK

2 1 3

SW1A

1

2

3Q

6A

92R

47

220K

R54

10M

R48

100K

12

D6

1N41

48 1

2

D7

1N41

48

R49 2K

7

R52

220K

C16

.001

U

R36

470K

R33

1K5

12 3

Q18

1815

HO

OK

HFO

R55

470K

EM

3210

0

JP9

12 3

Q14

C94

5

12

D16

1N41

48 1

2D

17

1N41

48

R56

47K

CE

RO

W1

12

D18

1N41

48

HD

O

EM

3210

0

JP10

R65

220K

C17

.01U

12 3

Q19

1815 R

6750

C23 47

U

C24

.1u

C31

220u

FD

13

5V1

12 3

Q4

C94

5R

37

100K

C25

.1U

R35

2K2 2

13Q

7 A42

1 2

D14

1N41

48

R69

47K

RIN

G

BR

IDG

E

.1U

22U

/50V

R68

100K

VD

D

27V

1 2

D5

1N41

48

R43

47K

1 2

D19

1N41

48

R57

47K

R44

22K

R45

47K

C21

.1uF

C22

1uF

12 3

Q9

C94

5

R46

10K

HD

O12

3Q

10C

945

AU

DIO

POW

ER

AM

PLIF

ER

CO

L4/

KT

CE

JUM

PER

560K

560K

560K

560K

DR

ING

4K7

1.2M

1U

1 2

4 3

PC81

7

1 4 7 */T

2 5 8 0

3 6 9 #

HD F

RD

/P

EM

1

EM

2

EM

3

ST

JUM

PER

JUM

PER

VD

D

560k

EM

9140

3DK

SDO

LC

D D

RIV

ER

VC

C

1.5V

2 T

O 4

LIN

E

SPE

EC

H

NE

TW

OR

K

DR

ING

3.58

MH

z

560k

560k

560k

BU

ZZ

ER

10p

10p

HF

24

23

22

21

20

19

18

17

16

15

14

13

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

SDO

HDO

PO

ROW4

ROW3

ROW2

ROW1

HKS

VDD

DTMF

HFO

RMUTE

NC

COL5

COL4/KT

COL3

COL2

COL1

XIN

XOUT

XMUTE

VSS

HFI

DRING

Page 20: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

20* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

EM32100 Application Circuit :

Package type : QFP 48 pins or chip form provided

123456789

101112

363534333231302928272625

24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13

37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48

SEG

5SE

G4

SEG

3SE

G2

SEG

1C

OM

1C

OM

2C

OM

3T

EST

2T

EST

1F3

2HN

C

SEG

17SE

G18

SEG

19SE

G20

SEG

21SE

G22

SEG

23SE

G24

VE

E

VN VP

NC

SEG6SEG7SEG8SEG9

NCSEG10SEG11SEG12SEG13SEG14SEG15SEG16

MS1MS2SD1HKSVDD

XINNCXOUTVSS

24/12ENRTCNC

.1µ

.1µ

EM

3210

0

VC

C

8/10

Dig

its L

CD

Pan

nel

1.5V

3276

8Hz

100k

200k

100k

20p

20p

3 1

3 1

1 1

22

2

312

2 2

C94

5220k

220k

47k

DIO

DE

DIO

DE

DIO

DE

C94

5

VD

D

HK

S

HD

O

HFO

VSS

SDO

Page 21: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

21* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

EM32116 Application Circuit :

Package type : QFP 64 pins or chip form provided

24/1

2E

NR

TC

EN

CL

ND

CO

M3

CO

M2

CO

M1

SEG

31SE

G30

SEG

29SE

G28

SEG

27SE

G26

TE

ST2

BA

TC

KO

FB

AT

LO

WSE

G0

SEG

1SE

G2

SEG

3SE

G4

SEG

5SR

G6

SEG

7SE

G8

SEG

9

COM3COM2COM1SEG31SEG30SEG29SEG28SEG27SEG26SEG25SEG24SEG23SEG22SEG21SEG20SEG19SEG18SEG17SEG16SEG15SEG14SEG13SEG12SEG11SEG10

SEG9SEG8SEG7SEG6SEG5SEG4SEG3SEG2SEG1SEG0

SEG25SEG24SEG23SEG22SEG21SEG20SEG19SEG18SEG17SEG16SEG15SEG14SEG13SEG12SEG11SEG10

XOUTXINVSSVC2VC1

V3V2

VDDHKSSDI

MS2MS1

F32HZTEST1

EM

3211

6

VD

D

1.5V

VD

D

1 2 3

ON

OFF

CA

LE

ND

AR

1 2 3

ON

OFF RT

C

1 2 3

ON

OFF H

OU

R

20p

20p

3276

8Kz

.1µF

.1µF.1

µF

.1µF

1 32

SW H

OO

K

100k

3 .1µ

12 C94

5

470k

VD

D

LIN

E

Hoo

k Sw

itch

dete

ctio

n ci

rcui

t

SDI

LC

D11

0

Page 22: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

22* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

Example :EM 91403 P(1) (2) (3)

(1) ELAN MICRO. pefix(2) Type number(3) Package code:

P→PDIPK→SkinnyR→SDIP

PACKAGE INFORMATION

18/20/28 Lead Plastic Package

18 PDIPMILIMETERS INCHES

DIM MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.

A - 5.334 - .210

A1 0.381 - .015 -

B 0.356 0.558 .014 .022

B1 1.150 1.778 .045 .070

C 0.204 0.381 .008 .015

D 22.35 23.37 .880 .920

E 7.620 8.255 .300 .325

E1 6.096 7.112 .240 .280

e 2.286 2.794 .090 .110

eB - 10.92 - .430

L 2.921 4.064 .115 .160

20 PDIPMILIMETERS INCHES

DIM MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.

A - 5.334 - .210

A1 0.381 - .015 -

B 0.356 0.558 .014 .022

B1 1.150 1.778 .045 .070

C 0.204 0.381 .008 .015

D 25.40 26.67 1.000 1.050

E 7.620 8.255 .300 .325

E1 6.096 7.112 .240 .280

e 2.286 2.794 .090 .110

eB - 10.92 - .430

L 2.921 4.064 .115 .160

28 PDIPMILIMETERS INCHES

DIM MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.

A - 6.350 - .250

A1 0.381 - .015 -

B 0.356 0.558 .014 .022

B1 1.016 1.778 .040 .070

C 0.204 0.381 .008 .015

D 35.56 37.85 1.400 1.490

E 15.24 15.88 .600 .625

E1 13.21 14.73 .520 .580

e 2.286 2.794 .090 .110

eB - 17.78 - .700

L 2.921 5.080 .115 .200

B

C

eB

D

E1

B1

A1

e

L

A

E

1

Page 23: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

23* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

22/24 Lead Plastic Package-Skinny

22 PDIP (skinny)MILIMETERS INCHES

DIM MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.

A - 4.752 - .180

A1 0.381 - .015 -

B 0.356 0.558 .014 .022

B1 1.27 1.778 .050 .070

C 0.204 3.556 .008 .014

D 25.90 26.67 1.02 1.05

E 7.620 8.255 .300 .325

E1 6.223 6.604 .245 .260

e 2.286 2.794 .090 .110

eB 8.382 10.16 .330 .400

L 2.921 4.064 .115 .160

24 PDIP (skinny)MILIMETERS INCHES

DIM MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.

A - 4.572 - .180

A1 0.381 - .015 -

B 0.356 0.558 .014 .022

B1 1.27 1.778 .050 .070

C 0.204 0.381 .008 .015

D 31.24 32.26 1.23 1.270

E 7.620 8.255 .300 .325

E1 6.223 6.731 .245 .265

e 2.286 2.794 .090 .110

eB 8.636 9.652 .340 .380

L 2.921 4.064 .115 .160

B

C

eB

D

E1

B1

A1

e

L

A

E

1

Page 24: EM91403 SERIES TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD

EM91403 SERIESTONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER WITH LCD INTERFACE

AND DUAL-TONE MELODY GENERATOR

24* This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 10.1.1997

42 SDIP Package

B

D1

C

eB

D

B1

A1

e

L

A A2

E

E1

42 SDIPMILIMETERS INCHES

DIM MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.

A - 5.08 - 0.200

A1 0.381 - 0.015 -

A2 3.937 4.191 0.155 0.165

B 0.356 0.559 0.014 0.022

B1 0.914 1.116 0.036 0.044

C 0.204 0.304 0.008 0.012

D 36.70 37.34 1.445 1.470

E1 13.84 14.10 0.545 0.555

e 1.727 1.829 0.068 0.072

eB 15.24 17.78 0.600 0.70

D1 0 0.127 0 0.005

L 2.921 3.429 0.115 0.135