elements and principles of art exposing the mystery of technique
TRANSCRIPT
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Elements and Principles of Art
Exposing the Mystery of Technique
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There are SEVEN Elements of Art
LINE
SHAPE
COLOR
VALUE
FORM
TEXTURE
SPACE
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3
Elements of Art
ColorTEXTURE
Value
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Line
4
“A line is a dot that went for a walk.” –Paul Klee
• The path of a moving point
• It is longer than it is wide
• Refers to various types of mark making
• May not be continuous or physically connected
• Can be actual or implied
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Shape
5
• An area of two-dimensional space
• Defined by edges or lines
• Can be geometric or organic
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Kandinsky
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Color
8
primary
secondary
tertiary
cool
warm
complementary
analogous
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Van Gogh
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• Refers to relative lightness or darkness of a color
• Black, white, and all shades of grey in between
• Tints, Tones, Shades
Value
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Form Form is three-dimensional and takes up space Form is created by the presence of shape and space with
values added to create the illusion of dimension
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Texture
15
• The quality of a surface
• Can be actual
• Can be implied
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Texture in Nature
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Space
Space exists around us. We use illusion to make space in art. Proportion is a way to create illusion Perspective and dimension help create the
illusion of space
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mc Escher
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There are SEVEN Principles of Art (design)
BALANCE
PATTERN
CONTRAST
RHYTHM
EMPHASIS
UNITY
MOVEMENT
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Georgia O’Keeffe
BalanceFormal Balance usually is achieved by the artist placing objects in the work in a symmetrical or equal-sided arrangement. Informal Balance is created when an asymmetrical layout is used. Radial Balance occurs within a circle design.
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Frida Kahlo
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Mark Rothko
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James Whistler
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Rose Window at Notre Dame
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Gustav Klimt
PatternPattern means the repetition of an element (or elements) in a work.An artist achieves a pattern through the use of colors), lines, or shapes .
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Andy Warhol
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Gee’s Bend Quilts
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Ancient Greek Geometric Period Vase
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Kurt Schwitters
contrastContrast occurs when an artist creates something that looks different from the rest of the artwork. An artist may use contrast (variety) to make you look at a certain part or make the artwork more interesting.
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Joseph Cornell
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James Rosenquist
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Robert Rauschenberg
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Piet Mondrian
RhythmRhythm is movement in which some elements recur regularly. Like a dance it will have a flow of objects that will seem to be like the beat of music. Repetition.
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Andy Goldsworthy
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Cy Twombly
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Jasper Johns
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Andrew Wyeth
emphasisEmphasis is when the artist manipulates the Elements of Art so that your eye is drawn to a particular area.
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FrancescoGoya
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Commemorative Bronze, Kingdom of Benin
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Hokusai
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Jacob Lawrence
UnityUnity is the feeling that everything in the work of art works together and looks like it fits.
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Egyptian Hieroglyphics
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Paul Klee
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Louise Nevelson
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George Bellows
MovementDirectional Movement is a visual flow through the composition. It can be the suggestion of motion in a design as you move from object to object by way of placement and position.
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Edvard Munch
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Antoni Gaudí
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Vincent Van Gogh
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You Decide…
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