electorate trends in india an analysis

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  • 8/12/2019 Electorate Trends in India an Analysis

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    PRESS INFORMATION BUREAU

    GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

    ******

    AN ANALYSIS OF THE INDIAN ELECTORATE FROM 1998 TO 2014

    CHANGE IN SIZE AND SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE INDIAN ELECTORATE

    BETWEEN THE 12th AND THE 16th GENERAL ELECTIONS

    INDIAN ELECTORATE GROWS IN SIZE BY 34.45% BETWEEN 1998 AND 2014

    New Delhi: 23rd February, 2014

    A comparison of the electoral data as per the final publication of summary revision 2014

    (released by the Election Commission of India on 14th

    February, 2014) with that of last four

    General Elections (from 1998 onwards) shows that the total electorate size of the country grew

    by 34.45% from 605,880,192 electors in 1998 to reach 814,591,184 in 2014. This growth was

    21.31% relative to an electorate size of 671,487,930 in 2004. Among the 28 states and 7 union

    territories, Dadra & Nagar Haveli at 53.9% registered the highest rate of growth in electorate size

    during the period from 2004 to 2014, next followed by Puducherry at 39.1%. Among states,

    West Bengal registered the highest rate of growth at 31.7%. Among all states and UTs, Andaman

    & Nicobar Islands registered the lowest rate of growth at 6.7%, next followed by Jammu &

    Kashmir at 8.9%. In absolute numbers, Uttar Pradesh registered the highest growth in electorate

    size relative to 2004, while Lakshadweep the lowest.

    Table 1: Number of Electors in States/UTs in General Elections

    No: of

    Electors in:Election Year

    State/UT 1998 1999 2004 2009 2014

    Andaman &

    Nicobar

    Islands

    232,013 247,384 241,645 265,108 257,856

    Andhra

    Pradesh49,133,135 49,654,389 51,146,342 57,892,259 62,385,949

    Arunachal

    Pradesh565,621 611,572 684,034 734,541 753,216

    Assam 14,277,806 14,290,673 15,014,874 17,470,329 18,723,032

    Bihar 58,766,580 58,788,098 50,559,672 54,505,246 62,108,447

    Chandigarh 531,146 585,006 527,684 524,444 580,700

    Chattisgarh* 0 0 13,719,442 15,476,577 17,521,563

    Dadra & Nagar

    Haveli95,832 98,376 122,681 150,704 188,783

    Daman & Diu 71,934 72,216 79,232 95,382 102,260

    Goa 880,746 908,849 941,167 1,020,794 1,043,304

    Gujarat 28,770,306 29,512,402 33,675,062 36,484,281 39,871,571

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    No: of

    Electors in:Election Year

    State/UT 1998 1999 2004 2009 2014

    Haryana 11,086,895 11,038,955 12,320,557 12,087,710 15,594,427

    Himachal

    Pradesh3,628,864 3,786,479 4,181,995 4,606,674 4,674,187

    Jammu &Kashmir

    5,022,782 5,030,094 6,368,115 6,572,896 6,933,118

    Jharkhand* 0 0 16,812,339 17,934,095 19,948,683

    Karnataka 33,098,338 34,284,098 38,592,095 41,790,939 44,694,658

    Kerala 21,188,712 22,058,901 21,125,473 21,859,536 23,792,270

    Lakshadweep 36,738 37,619 39,033 45,983 47,972

    Madhya

    Pradesh44,607,368 46,915,473 38,390,101 38,085,179 47,544,647

    Maharashtra 56,205,250 56,853,196 63,012,208 72,954,058 78,966,642

    Manipur 1,330,209 1,372,339 1,536,510 1,736,251 1,739,005

    Meghalaya 1,157,494 1,178,250 1,289,374 1,277,739 1,553,028

    Mizoram 442,457 449,406 549,959 629,374 696,448

    Nagaland 926,569 955,914 1,041,433 1,321,878 1,174,663

    NCT OF Delhi 8,297,622 8,712,530 8,763,475 11,096,854 12,060,493

    Odisha 23,393,600 24,187,490 25,651,989 27,194,864 28,880,803

    Puducherry 665,486 701,990 636,667 762,440 885,458

    Punjab 15,344,540 15,717,304 16,615,399 16,958,380 19,207,230

    Rajasthan 29,751,400 31,106,488 34,712,385 37,060,011 42,559,543Sikkim 236,494 255,377 281,937 300,584 362,326

    Tamil Nadu 45,577,788 47,733,664 47,252,271 41,620,460 53,752,682

    Tripura 1,727,463 1,796,055 1,978,222 2,082,265 2,379,541

    Uttar Pradesh 101,982,480 102,946,404 110,624,490 116,006,374 134,351,297

    Uttarakhand* 0 0 5,562,637 5,887,724 6,786,394

    West Bengal 46,846,524 47,649,856 47,437,431 52,493,168 62,468,988

    Total 605,880,192 619,536,847 671,487,930 716,985,101 814,591,184

    *States constituted after 1999

    Data Source: Election Commission of India (data as on 14thFebruary, 2014)

    Table 2: Distribution of Electors between States & Union Territories

    Election Year

    1998 1999 2004 2009 2014

    % of Electors in UTs 1.64% 1.69% 1.55% 1.80% 1.73%

    % of Electors in States 98.36% 98.31% 98.45% 98.20% 98.27%

    Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

    Data Source: Election Commission of India (data as on 14 thFebruary, 2014)

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    Table 3: States/UTs having Largest number of Electors

    Election Year

    1998 1999 2004 2009 2014

    State/UTElectors

    (%)*State/UT

    Electors(%)*

    State/UTElectors

    (%)*State/UT

    Electors(%)*

    State/UTElec

    (%

    1Uttar

    Pradesh16.8%

    Uttar

    Pradesh16.6%

    Uttar

    Pradesh16.5%

    Uttar

    Pradesh16.2%

    Uttar

    Pradesh16

    2 Bihar 9.7% Bihar 9.5% Maharashtra 9.4% Maharashtra 10.2% Maharashtra 9.7

    3 Maharashtra 9.3% Maharashtra 9.2%Andhra

    Pradesh7.6%

    Andhra

    Pradesh8.1%

    West

    Bengal7.7

    4Andhra

    Pradesh8.1%

    Andhra

    Pradesh8.0% Bihar 7.5% Bihar 7.6%

    Andhra

    Pradesh7.7

    5West

    Bengal7.7% Tamil Nadu 7.7% West Bengal 7.1% West Bengal 7.3% Bihar 7.6

    Largest

    5

    51.6% 51.0% 48.1% 49.4% 49.

    * Electors (%) is the number of Electors from the respective state/UT as a proportion of total electors of the country for that yea

    Data Source: Election Commission of India (data as on 14thFebruary, 2014)

    Table 4: States having Smallest number of Electors

    Election Year

    1998 1999 2004 2009 2014

    StateElectors

    (%)*State

    Electors(%)*

    StateElectors

    (%)*State

    Electors(%)*

    StateElector

    (%)*

    1Sikkim 0.0390% Sikkim 0.0412% Sikkim 0.0420% Sikkim 0.0419% Sikkim 0.0445%

    2Mizoram 0.0730% Mizoram 0.0725% Mizoram 0.0819% Mizoram 0.0878% Mizoram 0.0855%

    3

    Arunachal

    Pradesh0.0934%

    Arunachal

    Pradesh0.0987%

    Arunachal

    Pradesh0.1019%

    Arunachal

    Pradesh0.1024%

    Arunachal

    Pradesh0.0925%

    4Goa 0.1454% Goa 0.1467% Goa 0.1402% Goa 0.1424% Goa 0.1281%

    5Nagaland 0.1529% Nagaland 0.1543% Nagaland 0.1551% Meghalaya 0.1782% Nagaland 0.1442%

    Smallest

    5

    0.5037% 0.5135% 0.5210% 0.5527% 0.4947%

    * Electors (%) is the number of Electors from the respective state as a proportion of total electors of the country for that year

    Data Source: Election Commission of India (data as on 14thFebruary, 2014)

    RM/DJM