eka dasa basti dravya dosa

8/7/2019 Eka Dasa Basti Dravya Dosa

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/eka-dasa-basti-dravya-dosa 1/34

WEL COME



By Dr.Kartikey

First year M D scholar

Dept of panchakarma

SDMCA-Udupi



Human beings are suffering despite access to technologicaladvances that offer the promise of unequaled improvements inour quality of life.The flaws in our reliance on a materially

based approach to health are increasingly apparent.Despiteamazing diagnostic machines and designer craftedmedicines,our society is suffering from preventable diseases.

AYURVEDA the ancient system of healing has theattention & imagination of west.The message of Ayurveda issimple :

³Health is more than the mere absence of a definabledisease´ Rather it is the dynamic integration between our environment,body,mind & spirit.

The miracle of the human body is that it has a naturalhealing intelligence which is capable of constantly rejuvenating

itself.However,when doshic imbalance and weakened digestive

capacity allow toxic impurities to form,this natural capacity of

the body gets blocked.To remedy this situation Ayurveda offers

the gift of ³PANCHAKARMA´.



Basti is one of the superlative treatment modalityin morbid vata dosha. is considered as prime line of management in case of tridosha, sapta dhatu & intreatment of avarana like conditions.

Brihatraye`s suggestive of twelve prasruta is total &maximum quantity of niruha basti [parama pramana]

However there are references indicative of lessthan that amount for e.g: padaheena basti [9 prasruta],chatus pasrutika, pancha prasrutika[5 prasruta] etc,the purpose of reduction in the quantity is differingfrom basti to basti for e.g: pancha prasrutika basti

become so thick that administration of 12 prasruta is

not possible, some times the ingredients of basti areactually changed

Hence the variation is required.



Basti therapy is the most important procedure of

Panchakarma.

Acharya charaka as well as many later Ayurvedic

scholars,unanimously praised. value the of Basti

Basti has got multidimensional therapeutic effect. Itcan achieve any therapeutic goal. We can achieve

brihamana shodhana, samana, and any desired

therapeutic effect by basti.

BASTI is an important therapeutic process in whichgreat is needed in every stage of its administration.

otherwise serious outcome may arise.



uÉxÉç ÌlÉuÉÉxÉåMeans to reside

uÉxÉç AÉcNûÉSlÉå uÉÉ |Means to cover

qÉÔ§ÉÉvÉrÉ mÉÑOåû oÉÎxiÉÈ || CÌiÉU¦ÉqÉÉsÉÉ ||

..............................lÉÉprÉkÉÉåpÉÉaÉxrÉ |

(AqÉUMüÉåwÉ Ì²iÉÏrÉZÉhQû) Basti is the reservoir of urine in the body & it is situated

in the sub umbilical area



oÉÎxiÉlÉÉSÏrÉiÉå CÌiÉ oÉÎxiÉ | A.W.èxÉÑ 19/11

[ AÂhÉS¨É]

oÉÎxiÉÍpÉSÏrÉiÉå rÉxqÉÉiÉç iÉxqÉiÉç

oÉÎxiÉËUÌiÉ xqÉëiÉÈ|zÉÉ.xÉ.E.ZÉ 5/1

The term Basti means bladder. The bladders of

animals were used as the device for Bastikarma in olden days. It also said that medicine

administered through the basti yantra, first

reaches the lower abdominal area of the patient

which contains the organ basti.



AlÉÑuÉÉxÉlÉÇ ÌlÉÂWû¶ÉÉå¨ÉUoÉÎxiÉ¶É xÉÌ§ÉÌuÉkÉÈ ||

(cÉ.ÍxÉ.10/8)

xÉ iÉÑ oÉÎxiÉÎx§ÉÌuÉkÉÈ AÉxjÉÉmÉlÉqÉç AlÉÑuÉÉxÉlÉqÉÑ¨ÉUoÉÎxiÉ¶É«.||(A.xÉ.xÉÔ.28/5)

xÉç EiYsÉåvÉlÉÇ vÉÑÌ®MüUÇSÉåwÉÉhÉÉÇ vÉqÉlÉÇ ¢üqÉÉiÉç |Ì§ÉkÉæuÉ MüsmÉrÉå¯ÎxiÉÍqÉirÉlrÉåÅÌmÉmÉëcÉ¤ÉiÉå ||

(A.xÉ.xÉÔ.28/53)



xÉ xÉaÉåï xÉÌ³ÉmÉÉiÉå cÉ oÉÎxiÉUåuÉ

vÉÉZÉÉaÉiÉÈ MüÉå¸aÉiÉÉ¶É UÉåaÉÉqÉqÉÉåïkuÉïxÉuÉÉïuÉrÉuÉÉXçaÉeÉÉ¶É |rÉå xÉÎliÉ iÉåwÉÉÇ lÉ ÌWûMüÍ¶ÉSlrÉÉåuÉÉrÉÉå: mÉUÇ eÉlqÉÌlÉ WåûiÉÑUÎxiÉ ||

ÌuÉhqÉÔ§ÉÌmÉiÉÉÌSqÉsÉÉvÉrÉÉlÉÉÇÌuÉ¤ÉåmÉxÉXçbÉÉiÉMüUÈ xÉ rÉxqÉÉiÉç |iÉxrÉÉÌiÉuÉÚ®xrÉ vÉqÉÉrÉ lÉÉlrÉSè oÉÎxiÉÇÌuÉlÉÉ pÉåwÉeÉqÉÎxiÉ ÌMüÎgcÉiÉç ||iÉxqÉÉÎccÉÌMüixÉÉkÉïÍqÉÌiÉ oÉëÑuÉÎliÉ xÉuÉÉï

ÍcÉÌMüixÉÉqÉÌmÉ oÉÎxiÉqÉåMåü|(cÉ.ÍxÉ.1/38-39)

oÉÎxiÉuÉÉïiÉå cÉ ÌmÉ¨Éå cÉ MüTåü U£åü cÉ

vÉxrÉiÉå |xÉ xÉaÉåï xÉÌ³ÉmÉÉiÉå cÉ oÉÎxiÉUåuÉ



³AÉqÉiÉÉ WûÏlÉiÉÉ AÌiÉqÉÉ§ÉiÉÉAÌiÉzÉÏiÉiÉÉ AirÉÑwÉçhÉiÉÉAÌiÉiÉÏ¤hÉiÉÉ AÌiÉqÉÚSÒiÉÉAÌiÉÎxlÉakÉiÉÉ AÌiÉÃ¤ÉiÉÉ

AÌiÉxÉÉlSìiÉÉ AÌiÉSìuÉiÉÉCirÉåMüÉSzÉ SìurÉSÉåwÉÉÈ ¶¶

xÉÑ.ÍcÉ.35/32



Acharya dalhana has told

in his comentery

³ AÉqÉiÉåirÉÉÌS ³

³ AÉqÉÈ AmÉYuÉxlÉåWûÈ ³

³LMüÉSzÉ SìurÉSÉåwÉÉ rÉjÉÉxÉÇpÉuÉÇ

xlÉåWûoÉÎxiÉÌlÉÃWûÉå pÉrÉÉÍ´ÉiÉÉ ¥ÉÉiÉurÉÉÈ



Uuncooked , Deficient dose ,

Excessive dose ,

Too cold , Too hot , Too drastic ,

Too mild ,Too unctous , Too rough ,

Too thick & Too thin

± These eleven are defects of drugs



Uncooked sneha:

causes sliminess and swelling in anus.

Deficient dose of enema :it does not perform its functions.

Excessive dose of enema:

it produce hardness in bowels , exhaustion and diarrhoea.

Too cold enema:

it vitiates vata , produce constipation and flatulence.

Too Hot enema :

it cause fainting , burning sensation , diarrhoea and

aggrivation of pitta.

Too drastic enema :it cause fainting , burning sensation , diarrhoea and

aggrivation of pitta.

Too mild enema :

it vitiates vata , produce constipation and flatulence.

Etc.



WûÉåÅm

ÌmÉ ÌuÉrÉïMüUÉ

ÉÉUMüÉ

ÉirÉÑwh

ÉkqÉÉlÉ

üÈ Ì¢ürÉ

ç xÉlSìÉ

smÉaÉÑhìgcÉ Sm

ÉkqÉÉlÉ

å cÉ SÉ

³ aÉÑSÉåmÉSåWûzÉÉåTüÉæ iÉÑ xlÉåWûÉåÅm

iÉ§É xÉÇzÉÉåkÉlÉÉå oÉÎxiÉÌWïûiÉgcÉÉÌmÉ ÌuÉ³ WûÏlÉqÉ§ÉÉuÉÑpÉÉæ oÉxiÉÏ lÉÉÌiÉMürÉïMüUÉ

AÌiÉqÉ§ÉÉæ iÉjÉÉÅÅlÉWû-YsÉqÉÉiÉÏxÉÉUMüÉ

³ qÉÔcNûÉïÇ SÉWûqÉÌiÉxÉUÇ ÌmÉ¨ÉgcÉÉirÉÑwh

qÉÚSÒzÉÏiÉÉuÉÑpÉÉæ uÉiÉ-ÌuÉoÉlkÉÉkqÉÉlÉ

³ iÉ§É WûÏlÉÉÌSzÉÑ ÌWûiÉÈ mÉëirÉÉÌlÉMüÈ Ì¢ürÉ

aÉÑSoÉxirÉÑmÉSåWÇû iÉÑ MÑürÉÉïiÉç xÉlSìÉ

³ mÉëÉuÉÌWûMüÉÇ uÉÉ eÉlÉrÉå¨ÉlÉÑUsmÉaÉÑhiÉ§É xÉlSìå iÉlÉÑÇ oÉÎxiÉÇ iÉlÉÉæ xÉlSìgcÉ Sm

³ ÎxlÉakÉÉåÅÌiÉeÉÉM×üSìÖ¤ÉçÈ xiÉqpÉÉkqÉÉlÉ

oÉÎxiÉÇÂ¤ÉqÉÌiÉÎxlÉakÉå ÎxlÉakÉÇ Â¤Éå cÉ SÉ



m r

According to aacharya

Dalhana -³mÉÏQûlÉSÉåwÉÉlÉÍpÉkÉrÉ

SìurÉSÉåwÉÉÍ³ÉÌSïzÉ³ÉWû ±

aÉÑSÉåmÉSåWû CirÉÌS ³

³ EmÉSåWû EmÉsÉåmÉÈ ³µ ÌWûiÉÇ cÉÉÌmÉ ÌuÉUåcÉlÉqÉç

CirÉ§É µ Â¤ÉÇ cÉÉÌmÉ ÌuÉUåcÉlÉqÉç µ

CÌiÉ aÉrÉSÉxÉÈWûÏlÉqÉ§ÉÉÌuÉirÉÉÌS ³

EpÉÉæ oÉxiÉÏ xlÉåWûoÉÎxiÉÌlÉÃWûoÉxiÉÏ³

mÉëirÉlÉÏMü CÌiÉ ³



Cha.kalp 12/104

, |



Sheeta ²

Karmuka swarupa- which produces shaitya in body is called sheeta .

Effect on doshas-it is pitta nashaka and vata

shleshma vardhaka properties.

||(sh.su46/515)



Ushna ²Karmuka swarupa- which increases ushnata in

body is called ushna .

Effect on doshas- pitta vardhaka .

Effects on dhatus- it decreases dhatus and and

has raktasrava pravartaka properties.

||||



Snigdha ²Karmuka swarupa- which produces snigdhta n

mriduta that is called snigdhta .

Effect on doshas- vatahara .

|

(sh.su.46/516)



Ruksha ± Karmuka swarupa ± which produces rukshta n

shushkta in body that is

called ruksha .

Effect on doshas ± it is vata vardhak .

Effects on dhatus ± it makes shoshan to dhatus .

Effects on malas ± it makes shoshan effect on

malas & it do stambhanakarma .

rÉxrÉ zÉÉåwÉhÉå zÉÌ£üÈ xÉ Â¤ÉÈ |(A.WØû.xÉÔ.1/18Wåû.)

Â¤ÉÇ xÉqÉÏUhÉMüUÇ mÉUÇ MüTüWûUÇqÉiÉqÉç | (pÉÉ.mÉë.mÉÔ.ÍqÉ.6/203)



Tikshanata -Karmuka swarupa ± which does shodhana karma iscalled tikshana .

Effects on doshas ± it is pitta karaka .

Effects on dhatus ± it does lekhana karma sodecrease the dhatus

Effects on malas ± it have mala pravrittikara effect .

Effect on samsthans ± it produces daha paka & sravaeffect .

rÉxrÉ zÉÉåkÉlÉå zÉÌ£üÈ xÉ iÉÏ¤hÉÈ |(A.WØû.xÉÔ.1/18Wåû.)

SÉWûmÉÉMçü MüUÈ iÉÏ¤hÉÈ

xÉëuÉhÉÈ | (xÉÑ.xÉÔ.46/518)



Mridu ± Karmuka swarupa ± which produces shithilata &

komalata ,

that¶s called mridu .

Effects on doshas ± kapha vardhaka .Effects on dhatus ± it produces shithilata in dhatus .

qÉ×SÒÈ AlrÉjÉÉ | (xÉÑ.xÉÔ.46/518)rÉxrÉ ÎzjÉsÉlÉå zÉÌ£üÈ xÉ qÉ×SÒÈ |

(A.WØû.xÉÔ.1/18Wåû.)



Sandra ± Karmuka swarupa ± which does prasadan karma is

called samdra .

Effects on doshas ± it is kapha vardhaka .

xÉÉlSìÈxjÉÔsÉÈxrÉÉSè

oÉlkÉMüÉUMüÈ |(xÉÑ.xÉÔ46/520)rÉxrÉ mÉëxÉÉSlÉå zÉÌ£üÈ xÉ

xÉlSìÈ | (A.WØû.xÉÔ.1/18Wåû.)



Drava-Karmuka swarupa ± which does aardra , vilodana &

vileena effect is called drava .

Effects on doshas ± it increases kapha n pitta .

Effects on dhatus ± it increases dhatus .

Effects on malas ± it increases the quantity of malas .

Effects on samsthanik karma ±

SìuÉÈ mÉëYsÉåSlÉÈ |(xÉÑ.xÉÔ46/520)

rÉxrÉ ÌuÉsÉÉåQûlÉ zÉÌ£üÈ xÉSìuÉÈ | (A.WØû.xÉÔ.1/18Wåû.)



As per acharyas , the Niruha basti dravya quantity isdwadasa prasruta pramana (parama pramana) ismaximum beyond this should not administer. However there are references indicative of less thanthat amount for e.g: padaheena basti [9 prasruta],chatus pasrutika, pancha prasrutika[5 prasruta] etccha. Si. 8th chap. the purpose of reduction in thequantity is differing from basti to basti for e.g:

pancha prasrutika basti become so thick thatadministration of 12 prasruta is not possible, sometimes the ingredients of basti are actually changed .

Hence the variation is required.



Naatiushnata,Naatiseetata,Naatidravata,

Naatisandrata, Naatimriduta,Naatikshnata,Naamata,Naatisnigdhata,Naatirukshata,Naatimatra,Nahinamatra,

in spite of the fact that the administered basti dravya resides in the pakwashaya , itsaction can be evidently seen far beyond thismentioned site. The working line of basti

action can be explained on the basis of alignment of all the types of vayu to take up the veerya and spread it all over the body,for desired results.



Even after mixing the basti , according

to the order makshikam lavanam

«««..up to aawapa dravyam , theconsistency would varies from one

basti to another , ex- pancha

prasrutika basti , piccha basti , veteran

basti all are varying from one another .



T o sumup

no

dosha updrava chikitsa

1 Amata Gudopdeh

, Shoph

Basti , Virechana

2 Heenta Natikaryakaro

Punah basti dan



3 Atimatra Anah ,

Klama ,

Atisara

Pratyanik kriya vidhi

4 Atiseetata Vibandha ,

Aadhyaman , Vata

prakopa


5 Atiushnata Murcha ,Daha ,

Atisara ,

Pitta

prakopa




6 Atitikshant

a

Murcha ,

Daha ,

Atisara ,

Pittaprakopa


7 Atimrudut

a

Vibandha ,

Aadhyaman , Vata

prakopa


8 Atisnigdhta Ati jadyata Ruksha basti



9 Atirukshata

Stambh,aadhya

man

Snigdha basti

10 Atisandhrata

Guda ²bastiupdeh

Tanu basti

11 Atidravata Pravahika , alpagunavahe

Sandra basti



Thank You

eka dasa basti dravya dosa

Documents