efraim diveroli: transcript of sentencing day one - 8-23-11 - gun charge

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  • 8/18/2019 Efraim Diveroli: Transcript of Sentencing Day One - 8-23-11 - Gun Charge

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    IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURTFOR THE IDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA 

    ORLANDO DIVISION

    Case no.: 6:10-cr-281-ORl-31KRS

    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ) Orlando, Florida) August 23, 2011

    Plaintiff, ) 9:30 a.m.)

    v. ))

    EFRAIM DIVEROLI, ))

    Defendant. )  )

    Transcript of the sentencing (day one)

     before the Honorable Gregory A. Presnell

    United States District Judge

     Appearances:

    Counsel for Plaintiff: J. Bishop Ravenel

    Counsel for Defendant: Cynthia Hawkins

    Court Reporter: Diane C. Peede, RMR, CRR  United States Courthouse401 West Central Blvd., #4600Orlando, Florida 32801(407) 615-0305

    Proceedings recorded by mechanical stenography, transcript produced by computer.

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    Index of Transcript

    Page

     Aaron onahan

    Direct by r. Ravenel 6Cross by s. Hawkins 15

    Dejan DjuricDirect by r. Ravenel 23Cross by s. Hawkins 29

    Daniel O'KellyDirect by r. Ravenel 32Cross by s. Hawkins 43Redirect by r. Ravenel 63Recross by s. Hawkins 64Further redirect by r. Ravenel 66

    Jacob ShprecherDirect by r. Ravenel 68Cross by s. Hawkins 73Redirect by r. Ravenel 75

     Andrian Leonard JonesDirect by r. Ravenel 76

    Kevin cCannDirect by r. Ravenel 79Cross by s. Hawkins 94Redirect by r. Ravenel 109

    EXHIBITS IN EVIDENCEGovernment's 3 12Government's 5 13

    Government's 4 42Government's 8 & 9 78Government's 7 89Government's 1 90

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    P R O C E E D I N G S

    THE COURT: Lisa, call the case, please.

    THE COURTROOM DEPUTY: This is in the matter of

    United States of America versus Efraim Diveroli, case number

    6:10-criminal-281-Orlando-31KRS.

    THE COURT: Okay. Appearing for the government?

    R. RAVENEL: Good morning, Your Honor. Bishop

    Ravenel for the United States. With me is Kevin cCann with

    the A.T.F.

    THE COURT: And for the defendant?

    S. HAWKINS: Good morning, Your Honor. Cynthia

    Hawkins on behalf of r. Efraim Diveroli, who's to my right.

     Also assisting me is Elena Cesario Pollock, who is a retired 

     A.T.F. agent, and she's going to be handling the I.T. matters

    for the defense today.

     Also present is counsel from the Southern District

    of Florida, who may be assisting us during the course of the

     proceedings. Your Honor, may I introduce Richard Dansoh.

    THE COURT: Good morning. Welcome.

    R. DANSOH: Thank you, Judge.

    THE COURT: All right. We're here today for the

    sentencing in this matter. r. Diveroli entered a guilty

     plea to Count One of the Information in this case, charging

    him with possession of firearms and ammunition by a

     prohibited person, to wit, a convicted felon, in violation of

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    18, United States Code, Section 922(g)(1) and 924(a)(2).

    In connection with the sentencing, Probation has

     prepared a Presentence Report dated ay 5, 2011, which I have

    reviewed. I also have a sentencing memorandum at document

    number 45, which was filed by counsel for the government, as

     well as a notice of supplemental filing at document number

    52.

    I also have a sentencing memorandum prepared by

    defense counsel, appearing at document number 55 in the file.

    I also have a folder containing numerous letters

    from family and friends of the defendant, and a notebook

    containing various documents in reference to or in support of

    the government's memorandum.

    So that's what I've reviewed as of this morning.

    In terms of scheduling, I can go until about three

    o'clock today, if necessary. I just -- I can't go beyond 

    that. I've got a doctor's appointment and something I have

    to keep. If we don't finish by three, I have to do it next

     week, because I'm going on a brief vacation tomorrow.

     Anyway, we'll do the best we can.

    In looking this over, I don't know why we can't

    finish this today; but if we can't, we can't. We'll continue

    it until such time as we can conclude it.

     All right. r. Ravenel, are you prepared to

     proceed?

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    R. RAVENEL: I am, Your Honor. We have several

     witnesses we'd like to present. It will affect your view of

    r. Diveroli's character. We also have to address several

    defense objections. So we can do that whenever you're ready.

    THE COURT: All right. These witnesses will --

    their testimony will have some bearing on the defendant's

    objections, scoring objections or factual objections?

    R. RAVENEL: I believe they do.

    THE COURT: All right. s. Hawkins, is it okay if

    just go ahead and take the testimony and then sort things out

    after that?

    S. HAWKINS: That's fine with me, Judge.

    THE COURT: Okay.

    S. HAWKINS: Yes, sir.

    THE COURT: All right. Let's go ahead with the

    government's witnesses then.

    R. RAVENEL: I call Aaron onahan.

    THE COURTROOM DEPUTY: Please come forward, sir.

    Our witness stand is over here. Please pause before sitting

    down and I'll swear you in. Please raise your right hand.

     AARON ONAHAN,

    having been first duly sworn, was examined and testified as

    follows:

    THE COURTROOM DEPUTY: Thank you. You may be

    seated.

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    R. RAVENEL: ay I approach the stand?

    THE COURT: You may.

    DIRECT EXAMINATION

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q. Please state your name and spell your first and last

    name.

    A.  Aaron onahan, A-a-r-o-n -o-n-a-h-a-n.

    Q.  What do you do for a living?

    A. I'm a realtor.

    Q. In what part of the state?

    A. South iami.

    Q. Do you know Efraim Diveroli?

    A. Yes.

    Q. Do you see him in court today?

    A. Yes.

    Q. Please describe what he's wearing.

    A. Red jumpsuit.

    R. RAVENEL: Your Honor, the record should reflect

    the witness identified the defendant.

    THE COURT: Okay. Pull that mic over a little bit

    closer so we can hear you better.

    THE WITNESS: Is that better?

    THE COURT: Yes. Thanks.

    Yes, so noted.

    BY R. RAVENEL:

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    Q.  When did you meet r. Diveroli?

    A.  Around the summer of last year.

    Q. How did you meet him?

    A.  Answered an employment ad in Craigslist.

    Q.  What was the advertisement for?

    A.  A sporting goods company.

    Q. Did you ultimately contact r. Diveroli as a result of

    that posting?

    A. Yes.

    Q. Describe the initial conversation you had with r.

    Diveroli.

    A.  Very casual at the residence, describing ammunition,

    sporting goods, stuff like that.

    Q. Did you ultimately come to work for r. Diveroli?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  What was your role with his organization?

    A. Computer sales, outside sales, phone sales, for the most

     part.

    Q. Of what?

    A.  Ammunition.

    Q.  What was the company name?

    A.  A. .D., Advanced unitions Distribution.

    Q.  And who was actually in charge of that company?

    A. From the top, it would be Efraim; and then my direct

     manager would be Dejan Djuric.

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    Q.  Why do you say that Efraim Diveroli was in charge of

    that company?

    A. Everything was -- he was in charge of everything.

    Q. Before you started working for him selling ammunition,

     what type of jobs had you held?

    A. Just sales, outdoor sales -- I'm sorry -- outside sales,

    retail sales.

    Q. Is there a reason why selling ammunition interested you,

     based on your background?

    A. Yeah. I was former military. I thought it would be

    something different, something new.

    Q. I want to talk to you about August of 2010. During that

     month did you purchase an AR-15-style rifle?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  Why did you purchase that rifle?

    A. To test the new magazines.

    Q. Did you purchase it with your own money or somebody

    else's?

    A.  No. Efraim gave me the money and said I could keep it

    in my possession as my firearm.

    Q. How did you come up with the idea to purchase the gun?

    A. It wasn't my idea. We have a list of weapons we were

    going to test the magazines and that was the first one we

     purchased.

    Q.  Who came up with that list of weapons?

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    A. Efraim.

    Q.  Who directed you to purchase the firearm?

    A. The same.

    Q. Did Efraim mention any other firearms that he wanted 

     purchased in August of 2010?

    A. I believe a ini-14 and a couple other of the same

    caliber that fit that magazine.

    Q. I want to talk to you next about August 11, 2010. On

    that date did you go to the arkham Shooting Range?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  Whose idea was it to go to the shooting range?

    A. Efraim's.

    Q.  Who went?

    A. Dejan, Jake, myself and Efraim.

    Q.  What happened when you got to the range?

    A. Jake and I drove together. Where he got there. We got

    the targets. We were there before Dejan and Efraim; and then

     we'd start shooting, testing the magazines.

    Q. Did Efraim shoot a firearm that day?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  Where is the arkham Shooting Range?

    A.  North. I'm not real familiar with the area. West of

    Fort Lauderdale, approximately.

    Q. Did anybody force Efraim to go the shooting range?

    A.  No.

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    Q.  Whose idea was it?

    A. Efraim's ultimately.

    Q.  What firearms did you see him shoot?

    A. The one that we had in our possession. Then about five

    or six stalls to the right of us, I think another gentleman

    had the same caliber weapon. I'm not sure what design it

     was.

    THE COURT: Are you talking about an AR-15?

    THE WITNESS: Excuse me?

    THE COURT: An AR-15?

    THE WITNESS: Yes, sir.

    THE COURT: Okay.

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q.  Was he using any sort of magazine to shoot the AR-15?

    A. In addition to ours, I'm not sure what the gentleman

    had. I think it was, like, a 30-round, a typical.

    Q.  What was your magazine that you were shooting with the

     AR-15?

    A. It was a clone of a company, Beta ag. It's a 100-

    round magazine.

    Q. On August 11th did any federal agents encourage you or

    Efraim or anybody else to go shoot those firearms at the

    arkham Shooting Range?

    A.  No.

    Q.  Were there any federal agents there, to your knowledge,

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     with you?

    A.  No, sir.

    Q. I want to show you it's been marked with a tag in the

    top left as Exhibit 2, Government's Exhibit 2. Do you

    recognize that?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  What is that?

    A. That's the firearm I had in my possession. That was

     purchased with Efraim's money.

    Q. Is that the firearm that r. Diveroli shot on August

    11th at the arkham Shooting Range?

    A. One of them, yes, sir.

    Q. Does that photograph fairly and accurately depict the

     AR-15 rifle?

    A. Yes.

    R. RAVENEL: Your Honor, I'd offer that photograph

    into evidence and ask for permission to publish it.

    S. HAWKINS: No objection.

    THE COURT: All right. Government's 2 is admitted.

    R. RAVENEL: That's Bates number 1394.

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q.  Next, I want to show you --

    THE COURT: Does that have the magazine in it that

    you were trying to sell?

    THE WITNESS: No, Your Honor.

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    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q. I want to show you next Exhibit 3. What is Exhibit 3

    show?

    A. yself.

    Q. There are several --

    A. I'm sorry. The standing photo is myself. The second 

     photo is Jake sitting down.

    Q.  Were those photographs taken of you two shooting

    firearms at the arkham Shooting Range?

    A. Yes.

    Q. Do those photographs fairly and accurately depict you

    two shooting at the arkham Shooting Range?

    A. Yes.

    R. RAVENEL: I'd move for the admission of that

    Exhibit, Exhibit 3, Your Honor, and ask for permission to

     publish it.

    S. HAWKINS: No objection.

    THE COURT: 3 is admitted.

    R. RAVENEL: If we can publish 1405.

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q.  Who is that photograph of?

    A. That's myself.

    Q. Is that the AR-15?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  And is the 100-round magazine drum attached to it?

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    A. Yes.

    Q. Did Efraim actually fire the gun as it was in that state

    right there with the magazine drum?

    A. Yes.

    R. RAVENEL: If we can, show the next photograph.

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q.  What does this photograph show?

    A. That's Jake shooting the same weapon.

    R. RAVENEL: We can take that down.

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q.  Next I want to show you Exhibit 5. What is that?

    A. That's the 100-round magazine that goes to the AR-15.

    Q. Does that fairly and accurately depict the magazine drum 

    as it was in August of 2010?

    A. Yes.

    R. RAVENEL: I'd move for the admission of that

    document and ask for permission to publish it.

    S. HAWKINS: No objection.

    THE COURT: 5 is admitted.

    R. RAVENEL: If we can publish that.

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q. That's the same type of drum that was taken to the

    arkham Shooting Range?

    A. Yes.

    Q. The purpose of buying these different weapons was to be

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    able to test fire that magazine drum?

    A. Correct.

    Q.  Next I want to talk to you about August 20 of 2010. Did 

    you come to Titusville on that date?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  Who were you with? Who were you driving with?

    A. Jake.

    Q.  At some point during that day did you go to Wal- art?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  What was the purpose of going to Wal- art?

    A. Buy ammunition to shoot the weapon.

    Q.  Whose idea was it to go to Wal- art?

    A. Efraim's.

    Q.  Who paid it paid for the ammunition?

    A. I was handed money to purchase that at the register by

    Efraim.

    Q. Do you remember approximately how much ammunition you

     purchased?

    A. Hundreds of rounds.

    Q.  Was there anything left -- how much compared to the

    stock of ammunition that Wal- art had?

    A. Cleaned out a couple of shelves. We had to get a push

    cart to use it.

    Q.  Who selected the types of caliber ammunition that was

    selected?

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    A. Efraim did.

    THE COURT: This is 223?

    THE WITNESS: Yes, sir.

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q.  After that, after you came back from Wal- art, is it

    true that r. Diveroli was arrested?

    A. Yes, sir.

    Q. Describe for the Court what sort of negative

    consequences you've had as a result of your involvement with

    r. Diveroli?

    S. HAWKINS: Objection; relevancy.

    R. RAVENEL: It goes to his character.

    THE COURT: Overruled. I'll weigh it as

    appropriate.

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q. You can answer the question.

    A.  Well, my name has come up on the Internet. You know,

    for future employment, that could be a negative for me, the

    embarrassment. You know, being shoved on the ground,

    arrested, my character questioned as well.

    Q.  Answer any questions the defense attorney has for you.

    THE COURT: s. Hawkins.

    CROSS-EXAMINATION

    BY S. HAWKINS:

    Q. Good morning.

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    A. Good morning.

    Q. r. onahan?

    A. Yes.

    Q. Have you seen the charges against r. Diveroli in this

    case here today?

    A.  Not exactly.

    Q.  Would you like to look at a copy of the charge?

    A.  Not especially.

    Q. Okay. Do you know what time period he was charged with

    a criminal offense for here in the iddle District of

    Florida?

    A. Last summer.

    Q. Pardon?

    A. I'm sorry. Last summer, are you referring?

    Q. I'm asking if you are aware of the time period contained 

    in the charges pending against r. Diveroli in the iddle

    District of Florida?

    A. I don't know all the specifics, no.

    Q. So you don't know he's just charged with what he did on

     August 20th? You didn't know that?

    A.  No. I do know that.

    Q. So on August 20th, y'all went and bought ammo at

     Wal- art, correct?

    A. Yes, ma'am.

    Q.  And are you aware that r. Diveroli pled guilty to that?

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    A. Yes, ma'am.

    Q. I'm sorry?

    A. Yes, ma'am.

    Q. Okay. Now, you said in A. .D. that -- who was your

    direct supervisor?

    A. Efraim and Dejan.

    Q.  Who's your direct supervisor?

    A. Efraim until -- the company wasn't really put into place

    yet even at that time. It was being in the process.

    Q. Okay. And then you said your direct supervisor was

    Dejan?

    A. He was going to be my direct supervisor once we moved 

    into the new building.

    Q. Okay. Spell that, please.

    A. First name is Dejan D-e-j-a-n. Last name is

    D-j-u-r-i-c, I believe.

    Q. I'm sorry. Can you say that again, the last name.

    A. D-j-u-r-i-c, I think.

    Q. Dejan Djuric?

    A. I believe so.

    Q.  What did he do for A. .D. when he was your direct

    supervisor?

    A.  Well, like I said, we didn't get into the new building

    yet. He was going to be my manager. So. . .

    Q. Did you ever see the paperwork where he was the owner of

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     A. .D.?

    A.  No.

    Q.  And did you ever -- are you privy to the contractual

    arrangement between A. .D. and Ammo Works?

    A.  No.

    Q.  Now, you've said that on August of 2010 you purchased an

     AR-15 to test magazines?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  And was that for A. .D.?

    A. It was under Efraim's guidance.

    Q. I -- that's not the question I asked you. Do you know

    if that was for A. .D.?

    A. I was given the money to grab the --

    Q. Do you know -- do you know whether or not it was --

    THE COURT: Excuse me, s. Hawkins, but don't

    interrupt him. He's trying to answer. If you don't like the

    answer, at least wait until he finishes it.

    A. I was given the money directly from Efraim to buy the

     weapon, to buy -- to test fire the magazines.

    Q. Do you know whether or not that was on behalf of A. .D.?

    A. It was given to me in cash money from Efraim. So I

    assume it's under his guidance.

    Q. I didn't ask you if you assume, sir. Do you know?

    A. I don't know specifically if it was under A. .D., no,

     ma'am.

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    Q. Thank you. Now, I think that you said that you were

    told that you could keep that in your possession as your

    firearm, correct?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  All right. Now, this happened in the Southern District

    of Florida, correct?

    A. Yes, ma'am.

    Q. So that's not anything that r. Diveroli is charged 

     with, is it?

    A. I don't know the specifics, ma'am.

    Q.  Well, again, you don't want to look at the charges so

    you can see for yourself?

    A.  Not particularly.

    Q. So whether or not it was -- it was not explained to you

     what the difference between the iddle District of Florida

    and the Southern District of Florida is?

    A.  No, ma'am.

    Q.  Now, you said also that on August 11th you went to

    arkham Shooting Range. That's also in the Southern District

    of Florida; do you know that?

    A. a'am, I'm not sure about all the maps and all the

    geography. I just went there to shoot.

    Q. Is it near Fort Lauderdale?

    A. Yes, I believe so.

    Q.  Now, were you aware of r. Diveroli working on a deal to

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     brand the magazines?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  And that was a deal to take the magazines with no

    ammunition in them and put a manufacturer over a dealer's

     brand on the magazine itself?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  And that was so it could be sold?

    A. Yes, ma'am.

    Q. Okay. And are you aware of whether or not magazines are

    covered under federal firearms?

    A.  No, ma'am.

    Q. Do you know one way or the other?

    A.  No.

    Q.  Now, you were shown a picture of Government's Exhibit, I

    think it was, 4. If you will, look at that picture.

    THE COURT: I don't think we looked at 4.

    BY S. HAWKINS:

    Q. Okay. 5. I'm sorry.

    THE COURT: Can you put it up on the screen.

    BY S. HAWKINS:

    Q. Do you have that, sir?

    A. Yes.

    Q. Okay. 5, that's the drum that y'all were trying to

    sell?

    A. Yes, ma'am.

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    Q.  And that's the one that y'all were trying to have

     branded with a logo so it could be sold?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  And you were aware that's what r. Diveroli was trying

    to do in coming to Titusville?

    A. Yes.

    Q. Did you know who r. Diveroli was going to meet with on

     August 20th in Brevard County?

    A. Knights Armament.

    Q. Knights Armament?

    A. Yes.

    Q. Do you know whether or not that's an actual, real,

    legitimate company?

    A. Yes, ma'am.

    Q. You do know that, don't you?

    A. Yes, ma'am.

    Q. Okay. And did you understand that the deal that r.

    Diveroli was trying to put together was to have Knights

     Armament put their brand or their brand name or their logo on

    the drum that's shown in Government's Exhibit 5?

    A. That was the intent.

    Q. Okay. That was -- did you ever see the contract or any

     paperwork prepared for that transaction?

    A. I remember the verbal and the rough drafts were being

    done by Efraim, but I don't remember seeing the final, no,

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     ma'am.

    Q. Did you yourself ever take a call from a gentleman

     purporting to be r. Knight or the owner's son?

    A.  No. I believe that was handled by Efraim.

    Q. Okay. Do you know whether or not a call was made?

    A. I believe I heard a couple calls being made to set it

    up, yes.

    Q. Okay. So not just with the -- who turned out to be an

    undercover officer, but another person who was posing as the

    owner or the boss of Knight?

    A. I believe we received an e-mail and I thought there was

    a couple phone calls as well.

    Q. So the purpose for going to the shooting range was to

    test out the magazines that you were going to sell?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  Who else worked for A. .D. during this time period?

    A. yself, Jake Shprecher.

    Q.  And how long -- what was Jake's job?

    A. The same as mine: Phone sales.

    Q. Sales?

    A. Yes, ma'am.

    Q.  Now, on the money given to you for the AR-15, do you

    recall whether or not you got a company check for that?

    A. It was cash.

    Q. But we can pull the company records if we want to verify

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     whether or not cash was withdrawn from the company or a check

     was cut? Do you have any records, I guess, is my question?

    A. Of the cash, no.

    Q. Of depositing it or a receipt from the transaction,

    anything like that?

    A. (No verbal response.)

    Q.  No?

    A. (Witness shakes head negatively.)

    Q. I have no further questions. Thank you, sir.

    THE COURT: Redirect?

    R. RAVENEL: No, sir.

    THE COURT: All right. Thank you, sir.

    R. RAVENEL: Call Dejan Djuric.

    DEJAN DJURIC,

    having been first duly sworn, was examined and testified as

    follows:

    THE COURTROOM DEPUTY: Thank you. You may be

    seated.

    THE COURT: Okay.

    THE WITNESS: Yes.

    DIRECT EXAMINATION

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q. Please state your name and spell your first and last

    name.

    A. y name is Dejan Djuric, D-e-j-a-n, last name

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    Q.  At some point did you come to work for r. Diveroli?

    A. Yes.

    Q. In what capacity?

    A. I work for his company called A.U.I., was, like, doing

    researching and stuff on the computers.

    Q.  What sort of research were you doing?

    A. Like, freight and different -- I was contacting actually

    eastern Europe because that's my language. That's what I

    speak, Slavic.

    Q. Did you also work for other companies that r. Diveroli

    controlled?

    A.  Ammo Works and Pinnacle inerals.

    Q.  Were you on the paperwork for those companies? Were you

    listed as an officer for those companies?

    A. I was president of the Pinnacle inerals.

    Q. Did you make the decisions about those companies by

    yourself or did you consult with r. Diveroli in making those

    decisions?

    A. For the Pinnacle inerals?

    Q. Yes, sir.

    A. Efraim put me as president of the Pinnacle inerals

     because I was in California working. I was working on gold 

     mine in California.

    Q. Did you also work for Ammo Works as well?

    A. Yes, sir.

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    Q.  Were you also listed as a corporate officer on Ammo

     Works?

    A.  No.

    Q.  Were you listed as a corporate officer on

     Advanced unitions?

    A. Yes.

    Q. Do you know why you were listed as a corporate officer?

    A. The company was open to -- Efraim told me that I'm going

    to be one of the company. arco actually opened the company.

    Q. Did you have control? Could you make all the decisions

    for the company or who made those decisions?

    A. Efraim.

    Q. Did you have any prior experience before you met Efraim 

    in arms dealing or anything like that?

    A.  No, sir.

    Q.  What sort of jobs had you held before that?

    A. I do moving company. I was in restaurant business, in

    hospitality business, working as a server.

    Q. During August of 2010 did you go to the arkham Shooting

    Range?

    A. Yes, sir.

    Q.  What was the purpose of going?

    A. Efraim's.

    Q.  Why did you go to the range?

    A. They was testing magazines, hundred-round magazines for

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    the -16, I believe, the gun, rifle gun.

    Q. Did -- whose idea was it to go to the range?

    A. Efraim's.

    Q.  Whose idea was to it to purchase the firearm that was

    used at the range?

    A. Efraim gave Aaron money to purchase the firearms.

    Q. Did Efraim know, according to what you heard in Efraim's

     presence, whether or not he can have a firearm during that

    time period?

    A. I'm sorry. I don't understand.

    Q. Do you know whether Efraim was allowed to have a gun

    during that time period?

    A. Yeah, I know.

    Q.  Was he allowed to?

    A.  No.

    Q. Did anybody tell him in your presence that he couldn't

    have a firearm?

    A. Everybody.

    Q.  What did you see Efraim do at the shooting range on

     August 11, 2010?

    A.  Actually, Efraim and myself, we went together to the

    shooting range. Jake and Aaron was in separate car.

    Q. Once you got there, did you see Efraim shoot any of the

    firearms?

    A. Yes.

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    Q. How many did you see him shoot?

    A. I don't remember how many, but was shooting on the

    shooting range with a rifle, -16 what is it called.

    Q. I want to show you a photograph, Exhibit 2, that's

    already in evidence. It'll come up on your TV screen.

    A. Okay.

    Q. Is that the firearm that was taken to the range and shot

     by r. Diveroli?

    A. Yes, sir.

    Q. Did r. Diveroli shoot any other firearms that day at

    the range?

    A. I believe so was a round, but I don't remember which

    one. He was trying with some other people that was there at

    that moment.

    R. RAVENEL: We can take that photograph down.

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q.  Would you describe for the Court what consequences

    you've had personally as a result of being involved with r.

    Diveroli?

    A. any things. y bank account was cancelled. Reporters

    are calling me every day, all day. y name is all around and 

    a lot of stuff. I was trying to apply for a loan to do

    something. I didn't get any loan because my name is, you

    know, all around the news and Google. And so they closed my

    account at the bank.

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    R. RAVENEL: Thank you, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: What country in the former Yugoslavia

    are you from?

    THE JUROR: I was born in Croatia.

    THE COURT: Croatia.

    s. Hawkins.

    CROSS-EXAMINATION

    BY S. HAWKINS:

    Q. Good morning.

    A. Good morning.

    Q. Isn't it true that you continued to work for r.

    Diveroli long after the negative publicity?

    A. I don't understand your question. After. . .

    Q.  Well, you said there was negative publicity or you

    suffered some negative consequences because you worked for

    r. Diveroli. Isn't it true that you continued to work for

    him after the negative publicity, right into 2008?

    A. I start working for Efraim Diveroli in 2008.

    Q.  And how long did you work for him?

    A. Until 2010.

    Q. Until 2010, right? And that's after he was arrested?

    A. Yes.

    Q. You continued to work for him?

    A.  No. I got fired after he got arrested.

    Q.  Now, how much was he paying you a week?

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    A. Four seventy-five a week.

    Q.  Wasn't he paying you a thousand dollars a week even when

    there was no work for you?

    A. That was last month he start paying me, like, a thousand 

    dollars a week.

    Q. Did he pay over $10,000 for a family funeral in Bosnia?

    A. Yes, ma'am.

    Q.  And helped to support your family over there for years?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  And supported your family because your father was in

     prison?

    A. Yes. It's not all that. He actually never paid me.

    Q. I'm sorry. I haven't actually asked you a question.

    You answered my question. Thank you.

    A. Okay. Sorry.

    Q.  When you were the president of Pinnacle, you said that

    you were doing work for Pinnacle, correct?

    A. Yes, ma'am.

    Q.  And that was a minerals company?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  And that was a real company, wasn't it?

    A. Yes.

    Q. Isn't it true that you married a woman in order to give

    her papers to stay in the United States?

    A.  No.

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    Q. In order for you to have papers to stay in the United 

    States?

    A.  No.

    Q. Didn't you talk -- didn't the agents ask you about that

     when you were interviewed by the A.T.F. agents?

    A. Yes.

    Q. How much older was she than you?

    A.  No matter.

    Q. How much older was she than you?

    A. Fifteen years.

    Q.  And didn't you divorce shortly thereafter?

    A. I divorce her, like, six year after, five year after.

    Q.  And you deny that that was a marriage that was just for

    the sake of getting your papers?

    A. This is not true.

    Q. Didn't you tell people that that's why you were married 

    to her, just so you could get papers?

    A.  Never.

    S. HAWKINS: No further questions.

    THE COURT: Redirect?

    R. RAVENEL: I have nothing further.

    Thank you very much. You can come down.

    THE COURT: All right. Thank you, sir.

    R. RAVENEL: The next witness is Daniel O'Kelly.

    He's a special agent with A.T.F.

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    32

    DANIEL O'KELLY,

    having been first duly sworn, was examined and testified as

    follows:

    THE COURTROOM DEPUTY: Thank you. You may be

    seated.

    R. RAVENEL: ay I approach, Your Honor?

    THE COURT: You may.

    DIRECT EXAMINATION

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q. Please state your name.

    A. Daniel O'Kelly.

    Q. Is that the common spelling for your first and last

    name?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  What do you do for a living?

    A. I'm an A.T.F. agent.

    Q. You might need to speak up a little bit into the

     microphone.

    How long have you been an A.T.F. agent?

    A. Twenty-three years.

    Q. Did you have any prior law enforcement experience before

    that?

    A. I was a police officer for ten years prior.

    Q.  What state was that in?

    A. The state of Indiana.

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    Q.  Would you describe your career with A.T.F., what sort of

    cases you've worked and what your specialty is.

    A. I'm a firearms specialist and I have quite a bit of

    experience doing undercover work.

    Q. Can you describe your experience with firearms as a

    firearms specialist?

    A. I am a lifelong student of firearm history and design.

    I've been everything from -- prior to law enforcement, I was

    a gun store clerk to being a firearm instructor with the

     police department to having taught firearm technology

    internationally in the academies in Africa and Europe.

    I have taught at the A.T.F. academy for years.

    I was on staff at the A.T.F. academy for five years, teaching

    firearm technology; and I teach interstate nexus to A.T.F.

    agents nationwide. I put on seminars on firearm technology

    for police officers across the state of Florida regularly.

    Q. During the course of your duties did you come to know a

     person by the name of Efraim Diveroli?

    A. Yes.

    Q. Do you see him in court today?

    A. Yes, I do.

    Q. Please point him out.

    A. He's at the defense table in the red jumpsuit.

    R. RAVENEL: The record should reflect the witness

    identified the defendant.

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    THE COURT: So noted.

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q.  Were you involved in the investigation of Efraim 

    Diveroli in the iddle District of Florida?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  What was your role?

    A. I played an undercover role as a firearm dealer.

    Q.  When did your investigation or your role in the

    investigation begin?

    A. July of 2010.

    Q. During the course of your investigation, did you have

    recorded conversations with r. Diveroli?

    A. Yes, I did.

    Q.  Was there a mention of shooting firearms during this

    conversation?

    A. Yes, there was.

    Q.  Who initially brought up the idea of shooting firearms?

    A. Efraim Diveroli did.

    Q.  Would you describe that to the Court.

    A. It was the second, maybe third time we spoke by phone,

    discussing these ammunition magazines and the sale of

    ammunition to me by him. He asked what I was doing this

    coming weekend. I responded that I had tenant issues with my

    rental property and that I was planning to attend the gun

    show in Stark, Florida, and asked him why he had asked. He

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    said, well, he'd like to know if "you'd come down and shoot

     with us. Bring some of your guns and we'll go shooting."

    Q. Did you go down and shoot with them?

    A.  No, I did not.

    Q. Did he also describe shooting firearms in other

    conversations you had with him?

    A. Yes, he did.

    Q.  Would you describe that for the Court.

    A. He told me at one point by phone that they -- "they,"

    referring to he and his co-workers -- had gone to the

    Everglades and had been shooting at deer, hogs, alligators,

    just shooting in general, and that they had been to some

    other range.

    Q.  Were you involved in the operation on August 20th of

    2010?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  Where did that operation take place with regards to this

    case?

    A. I'm trying to refresh my memory. That was the date of

    the arrest, I believe?

    Q. Yes, sir.

    A. That took place in the parking lot of a Target store,

     which is also the parking lot of a Quiznos sandwich shop in,

    I believe it's Titusville.

    Q.  Why was that location selected for the operation,

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    Titusville?

    A. It was near the business of a cooperating source that we

     were supposed to meet with that day, at least I led him to

     believe that we were supposed to meet with this cooperating

    source at the business. The real purpose of the meeting was

    to make an arrest.

    Q.  Was there a discussion about having the meeting in

    iami?

    A. Yes, at one point.

    Q.  What was your response to that and why did you respond 

    how you did?

    A.  Well, Diveroli wanted to know if myself and the

    cooperating source would travel to iami for him to present

    his product to the source for the purpose of the source

    deciding to endorse it and sell it nationally or

    internationally.

     And I said, you know, "This guy is a multi-

     millionaire. He owns a huge corporation." I said, "He

    doesn't know you." I said, "I don't really know you that

     well. You know, we've seen one sample of your product and,

    yeah, it works fine; but," I said, "you're going to need to

    travel up here to him. He's not going to travel down to you

    on some unsure possible wild goose chase. You know, you need 

    to come to where he is. You want his business."

    Q.  What was the tactical reason behind doing that, behind 

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    responding that way?

    A.  Well, for starters, it was the common-sense approach

    that sounded realistic and we were doing the investigation in

    the iddle District of Florida.

    Q. Did you believe it would have been realistic for a

     multi-millionaire owner of a company to travel to a person,

    an unknown person essentially, to engage in a business --

    A.  No, not at all.

    Q. Before August 20th, did you have discussions with r.

    Diveroli about shooting firearms on the 20th?

    A. Yes.

    Q. On the 20th of August, did you bring firearms to the

     meeting with r. Diveroli in Titusville?

    A. Yes, I did.

    Q.  What firearms did you bring?

    A. I brought three. The first is an F AP manufactured 

    rifle called a model FSL. It's -- in normal recognizable

    terms, it's a variant of an FAL-type rifle. It's a .30

    caliber, 20-shot assault rifle, a very high-powered weapon.

    I also brought a Steyr model USR or also known

    as an AUG. It's the Austrian military rifle to date. It's a

    .223 caliber, 30-shot, semi-automatic assault weapon.

     And I brought a Glock pistol, which is a

    nine-millimeter, 17-shot firearm, semi-automatic pistol.

    Q.  Why did you bring those three firearms? Why did you

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    select those type of firearms?

    A. Because they were the type of firearms that he -- and 

    the calibers that he had indicated he had ammunition

    available for, that he had magazines that would fit that type

    of gun. During this whole investigation, the only kind of

    guns that were ever discussed were semi-automatic assault

     weapon-type firearms such as AR-15s, AK47s, that kind of

    firearm. And I did not want to bring -- of the things I had 

    available as props, I did not want to manufacture, you know,

    a higher situation by bringing machine guns or anything. So

    I brought semi automatics.

    I could have brought -- I had full automatic

     AK47s. I had full auto -16s and other things I could have

     brought; but rather than try to extenuate the circumstance, I

     brought these as being reasonable.

    THE COURT: Why did you bring the Glock?

    THE WITNESS: The Glock is also a semi-automatic

    firearm.

    THE COURT: But it's not an assault weapon. It's a

    normal -- I mean, it's something used by law enforcement.

    It's not an assault rifle.

    THE WITNESS: Yes, sir. I brought the Glock

     because it's something I have seen these snail drum magazines

     made for on the Internet and because it's a common pistol.

    THE COURT: Okay.

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    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q.  Were -- each of these firearms, did they qualify as a

    firearm under federal law?

    A. Yes, sir.

    Q. Did you also bring magazines as well?

    A. Yes, I did.

    Q.  What size were the magazines for the weapons?

    A. The magazine for the F AP is a 20-round, 20-shot

     magazine. The magazine for the Steyr is a 30-shot, and the

    Glock magazine is a 17-shot.

    Q.  Where were the magazines located in your truck? You

     pulled up in a truck; is that correct?

    A.  A pickup truck, yes, with the extended cab, meaning that

     behind the two front seats, it has the small fold-down seats

    for children or whatever. It's not a complete back seat.

     And it has the false rear doors. In other words, you open

    the driver's door and that exposes a hidden lever. You pop

    that lever and a half-door then opens in the opposite

    direction, like a suicide-type door, so you can see the area

     behind the driver's seat. And these three firearms were

    lying on the floor behind the driver's seat along with the

     magazines.

    Q.  What's the proximity between the magazines and the

    firearms?

    A. They were touching. They were just lying in a pile.

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    They were not in cases.

    Q.  Why did you decide to bring the magazines as well as the

    firearms?

    A. Because the idea for bringing the firearms was to shoot

    them; and without magazines, they would be one-shot firearms.

    You can't fire them more than one shot at a time without

     physically reloading the chamber each time, if you don't have

    a magazine. Its just part and parcel of a firearm.

    Q. Did you bring those magazines for the purpose of

    enhancing r. Diveroli's sentencing guidelines or anything

    like that?

    A.  No. They're the size -- they're the standard size

     magazines that go with those three firearms.

    Q.  At some point did you and r. Diveroli have a

    conversation about shooting firearms?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  Where were you located when you had that conversation?

    A. Prior to arriving at this parking lot or on that day?

    Q. On that day.

    A.  We were standing on the sidewalk outside the Quiznos

    sandwich shop and -- that's where we were. Do you want to

    know the essence of the conversation or just where we were?

    Q. How far away from the truck were you?

    A. Twenty-five yards.

    Q. Did you mention to r. Diveroli that you had firearms in

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    the truck?

    A.  When he asked. After -- in response to him asking did I

     bring firearms, I said, "Yes."

    Q.  At some point did you go over to the truck?

    A.  After he asked and I said, "Yes, I brought them," he

    said, "Let me see them," and we walked over to the truck. I

    opened the doors and pointed, standing outside the swing

    radius of the doors, just pointed to them and at that point

    he reached in and picked up the Glock and started 

     manipulating the slide, working the slide back and forth,

    examining the firearm.

    Q.  At some point did you leave the truck after that?

    A. Yes. Within two minutes of conversation about the guns,

    I shut the doors, locked the truck and we walked back over to

    Quiznos where the other gentlemen were.

    Q.  What happened next?

    A. The other gentlemen came out of the Quiznos and engaged 

    us in just chitchat.

     And after a minute or so, Efraim again said,

    "Hey, you guys want to look at this. Look at what he

     brought," and walked us back over to the truck, at which

     point I swung the doors open and pointed, just like the first

    time, and at this point Efraim reached in and picked up the

    FMAP rifle and started working the action on it and 

    demonstrating it for everyone.

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    Q. I want to show you Exhibit 4. I handed it to you before

    you began testifying.

    A. Yes.

    Q. Do you recognize that?

    A. Yes. This is a photograph of the actual F AP that I

    took with me that day.

    Q.  Are there several photographs actually as part of that

    exhibit?

    A. The next photograph is the Glock and the third one is

    the Steyr AUG that I took with me that day and the magazines

    that go with them.

    Q. Do those photographs fairly and accurately depict how

    the firearms appeared on August 20th of 2010?

    A. Yes, they're exactly the same.

    R. RAVENEL: ove to admit Exhibit 4.

    S. HAWKINS: No objection.

    R. RAVENEL: And publish that.

    THE COURT: All right. 4 is admitted.

    R. RAVENEL: Publish the first photograph.

    BY R. RAVENEL:

    Q.  What does this photograph show? This is Bates number

    1392.

    A. That's the FMAP rifle.

    Q. The next photograph is 1393, is the number Bates number

    on the bottom right.

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    A. That's the Glock odel 17 that I took with me that day.

    Q.  And the next photograph is 1397.

    A.  And that's the Steyr that I took that day.

    Q. The magazines, are those the same magazines that are

    depicted in those photographs that you took that day?

    A. Yes, sir.

    Q. I want to show you next Exhibit 5. That's already been

    admitted. If we can show you that on the TV screen. What is

    that photograph of?

    A. That is a KCI-manufactured 100-round .223-caliber snail

    drum magazine, the -- one of the ones that were provided by

    Efraim during the investigation.

    Q.  Next I want to show you Exhibit 2. What type of firearm 

    is that?

    A. That's one of the variants of the AR-15-style rifle.

    That's similar to the same model that the U.S. military uses

    and which A.T.F. is issued for enforcement operations.

    Q.  Are you aware of what size magazine that firearm is

    capable of accepting?

    A. It will accept anything from a 20-round magazine to a

    100-round magazine.

    Q. I have no further questions. Thank you.

    THE COURT: All right. s. Hawkins.

    CROSS-EXAMINATION

    BY S. HAWKINS:

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    Q. Good morning.

    A. Good morning.

    Q. How many times did Efraim Diveroli tell you that he did 

    not want to come to the iddle District of Florida?

    A.  At least once. I don't recall a number.

    Q. You don't recall three times?

    A. It could have been three times.

    Q. It could have been at least three times, couldn't it?

    A. I said yes.

    Q.  And he told you that he had -- he could only come as far

    north as Jupiter; do you recall that?

    A.  At one point he said he could not come outside of the

    iami area.

    Q. Did you remember him saying specifically he could only

    go as far north as Jupiter on any of the recordings?

    A. There was one conversation where he named a

    jurisdictional city, a line of some kind, and it may have

     been Jupiter, yes.

    Q.  And he told you that he had been prosecuted, that he no

    longer had a license, a federal firearms license, right?

    A. He told me that.

    Q.  And you knew that he was out on bond on that case,

    didn't you?

    A. Yes, I did.

    Q.  And you knew that if you got him to come north of

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    Jupiter into Brevard County, that he would be violating that

     bond, correct?

    A. I knew that.

    Q.  And yet you still told him at least three times when he

    said no, that you wanted him to come to the iddle District

    of Florida, didn't you?

    A.  Actually, no. ore specifically, I told him if he

     wanted to meet the connection I had in the gun industry who

     may be interested in doing what he wanted done, that he

    needed to come to see that man, because that man was much too

    high in the industry to come to him.

    Q. That was r. Knight?

    A. Yes.

    Q. Knights Armament is a real company, correct?

    A. Yes, it is.

    Q. It's a legitimate, well-known company, correct?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  And isn't it true that r. Diveroli was well known in

    the armament community?

    A. I couldn't tell you how well know he was in the armament

    community. I'd never heard of him until this case started.

    Q. Did you ask r. Knight whether or not he knew of Ammo

     Works or A.E.Y. or r. Diveroli?

    A. The name was brought up and, as I recall, he had never

    heard of him.

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    Q. Did you try to set up a meeting in Jupiter?

    A.  No.

    Q. Isn't it correct that if you did not get r. Diveroli to

    travel to Brevard County, you would not have venue to bring a

    federal case against him?

    R. RAVENEL: Objection; calls for a legal

    conclusion.

    THE COURT: Well, overruled.

    A.  What he was doing was illegal across the United States.

    It doesn't matter where he was doing it.

    Q.  Was the case being run out of the iddle District of

    Florida?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  And isn't it true that in order for the iddle District

    of Florida to prosecute him, you had to get him to come into

    the iddle District of Florida?

    A. I didn't care where he got prosecuted.

    Q.  At that time did you know where venue was for the iddle

    District of Florida?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  And you knew that Brevard County was in the iddle

    District?

    A. Yes, I believe it is. It's not part of the area that my

    office covers. So I can't swear that it is, but I believe

    that it is.

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    Q.  What were you going to arrest him for on the 20th?

    A. I wasn't going to arrest him.

    Q.  Was A.T.F. going to arrest him?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  And what was he to be arrested for?

    A. Being a felon in possession of firearms and ammunition.

    Q.  And at that time, had he been in possession of a firearm 

    in the iddle District of Florida before that meeting?

    A. He said he was.

    Q.  Was that sufficient to prosecute him in the iddle

    District of Florida?

    A.  No.

    Q. He never said he was in possession -- a felon in

     possession of a firearm in the iddle District of Florida

     prior to that day, did he?

    A. He said he was a felon in possession of firearms and 

    ammunition in the Southern District.

    Q. Right. But not in the iddle District, right?

    A. He didn't admit that he had done that in the iddle

    District, no.

    Q. Right. So when you said that the purpose of the meeting

    on August 20th was to arrest him, you didn't have anything to

    arrest him for in the iddle District of Florida, did you?

    A.  We had, as the case agent had informed me, plans to also

    charge him with international traffic and regulation under

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    the ITAR Act.

    Q.  And had you made an examination of whether or not that

     was a sustainable charge?

    A. I wasn't the case agent. That wasn't my -- my role was

    to be the undercover gun guy.

    Q.  And do you know whether or not he was ever charged with

    that?

    A. I don't believe he was.

    Q.  And do you know whether or not the U.S. Attorney's

    Office had given approval to arrest r. Diveroli prior to the

     August 20 transaction?

    A. I wasn't aware of what was in the arrest warrant. I

     wasn't the one serving it.

    Q.  Was there an arrest warrant on August 20th before you

     went to meet with r. Diveroli? There wasn't, was there?

    A. I can't swear that they were using a warrant or if they

     were going to arrest him on probable cause.

    Q.  Well, you never saw an arrest warrant before that

     meeting on August 20, did you?

    A.  No. I didn't need to.

    Q. There wasn't probable cause until August 20th to arrest

    him for anything in the iddle District, to your knowledge,

     was there?

    A. There was, according to the case agent.

    Q.  And you don't know whether the case agent had actually

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    already spoken with the U.S. Attorney's Office for a probable

    cause arrest; that's what you're saying?

    A. That was outside the scope of my part of the

    investigation.

    Q.  Well, I was just very interested, because you said that

    the purpose of the meeting was to arrest him, and that's why

    I don't understand that you don't know the answer to this

    question of whether or not an arrest had been approved for

    federal prosecution before the meeting.

    A.  Well, I would never expect that the case agent led me to

     believe we're going to arrest him without legal ability to do

    so.

    Q.  And what you actually arrested him for, what A.T.F.

    actually arrested him for was for picking up the two guns

    that you brought to the meeting, correct?

    A. I couldn't tell you what he was arrested for that day

     because that was being directed by the U.S. Attorney's Office

    in correspondence with the case agent. y job was to glean

    information from this man by talking to him about what he was

    doing, what he was willing to do, what he had done. I had 

    nothing to do with the arrest.

    Q. So I take it you're saying that you never reviewed the

    Criminal Complaint against him for what happened that day?

    A. I don't believe I did. I work in Tampa. The case was

     being run out of office, a completely different supervisor, a

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    completely different office, an hour an some minutes away

    from where I work.

    Q.  Well, I understand that. Did you see the Complaint?

    A. If I did read it, I do not have independent recall of

    having read it at this point, because it really was not part

    of what I was doing on the case. If I read it, it would have

     been just for personal interest. I don't believe I did.

    Q.  Well, Tampa is in the iddle District of Florida, too,

    isn't it?

    A. Yes.

    Q. So you do know what the iddle District of Florida

    encompasses, don't you?

    A. The entire boundaries of it, no, because I don't cover

    the whole iddle District. y office covers Citrus County

    down to Collier County and east to include Polk County.

    Outside of that, the rest of the iddle District is covered 

     by at least two other offices that I know of.

    Q. Did you have discussions with the case agent about

    getting r. Diveroli to come up to the iddle District, to

    Brevard County?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  And that was so that you could have venue in the iddle

    District of Florida, wasn't it? Did he say that?

    A.  No. It was to maintain realism in the investigation, my

    undercover role.

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    Q. It had nothing to do with venue? Are you saying that

     was not discussed?

    A. The issue of venue was brought up that --

    Q. Right, because you couldn't have arrested him for what

    he did in the Southern District, right, or Agent cCann

    couldn't have?

    A. That's, again, a legal question. I don't know.

    Q.  Well, come on. You make arrests. You know whether

    they're authorized or not.

    A. You can arrest people for violating the law across the

    United States.

    Q. I'm sorry. I'm not done with my question.

    A.  Well, you didn't let me finish my answer, either, from 

    the prior question.

    THE COURT: That's correct, s. Hawkins.

    S. HAWKINS: I'm sorry. I thought he was

    finished.

    THE COURT: If you're going to interrupt him, he's

    going to interrupt you; and I won't hear a thing either one

    of you say.

    S. HAWKINS: Well, I'm sorry, Your Honor. I

    thought he was finished.

    BY S. HAWKINS:

    Q. Go ahead.

    THE COURT: Well, I didn't think he was finished,

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    and he obviously wasn't finished. So let's try to at least

     wait for his answer.

    A. I can arrest somebody for violating any federal law

    anyplace in the United States or its territories.

    Q. So you are aware of what it takes to make an arrest?

    A. Certainly.

    Q.  And you are aware that in order to make an arrest in the

    iddle District of Florida and to bring a case for

     prosecution in the iddle District of Florida, you would have

    to get authorization by the Assistant U.S. Attorney in charge

    of that investigation, correct?

    R. RAVENEL: Objection.

    THE COURT: Sustained.

    BY S. HAWKINS:

    Q. You know that you have to have probable cause for an

    arrest?

    A. Unless you have a warrant, yes.

    Q.  And then you have to bring that case before the court in

    that district, in that federal district?

    A. Yes.

    Q. So when you talked about venue with Agent cCann, the

    case agent, you were aware of this situation that r.

    Diveroli, in order to be prosecuted in the iddle District,

     would need to be arrested in the iddle District, correct?

    A.  Was I aware that that was -- I'm not sure I'm clear on

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    your question.

    Q. I'm asking you, in terms of your discussions with Agent

    cCann, didn't you all discuss the fact that he had -- r.

    Diveroli would have to be arrested in the iddle District of

    Florida in order for him to be prosecuted in the iddle

    District of Florida?

    THE COURT: Well, I don't think that's a correct

    statement of the law. You're telling me that in order to

     prosecute someone in the iddle District, you have to arrest

    him here? I see a lot of people that aren't arrested here.

    S. HAWKINS: I'll rephrase that.

    BY S. HAWKINS:

    Q. Based on authorization to prosecute in the iddle

    District of Florida, did you discuss with Agent cCann that

    he would like the arrest to happen in Brevard County?

    A.  We discussed where the arrest was going to happen.

    He -- I don't think he had a concern with where it had to

    happen.

    Q.  And did --

    A. You're asking --

    Q. -- you discuss with him that r. Diveroli would need to

    commit some kind of crime in the iddle District of Florida

    in order for it to be prosecuted under his case?

    A. In an investigation, you -- I mean, I'm not clear on

     where you're going with this. I'm trying to answer your

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    question.

     When you're doing an investigation in an

    undercover capacity, with or without yourself also being the

    case agent, you provide opportunity for a defendant to commit

    a violation; and if they commit that violation, you document

    it. You continue to correspond with the prosecutor as to how

     much further you want to allow the guy to go before you make

    an arrest.

     At the time you're going to make an arrest, you

    take leadership from the U.S. Attorney on whether you're

    going to do it on complaint, probable cause, warrant, what

    have you. And that's the process we followed.

    Q. I'm asking you if you had a discussion with the case

    agent about r. Diveroli committing a criminal act in the

    iddle District and having him being arrested in the iddle

    District so that Agent cCann could handle the case in the

    iddle District?

    R. RAVENEL: Asked and answered.

    THE COURT: Well, let's try to answer it and move

    on.

    A. I did have discussions with Agent cCann about what

    Diveroli was doing. I did have discussions with Agent cCann

    that confirmed the fact that if an arrest was made, it would 

     be prosecuted in the iddle District, because that's where he

    and I work.

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    Q.  Now, you told r. Diveroli that you were a licensed 

    firearms dealer?

    A. Yes.

    Q.  And at one point when he was talking to you about

    ammunition, did he not explain to you that he no longer was

    in that business and did not want to be in that business

    anymore?

    A. r. Diveroli made a practice of contradicting himself

     within the same sentence so many times that he came off

    like -- I don't want to use a cliche about salesmen, but he

     would tell you in one breath that, as is recorded on our

     phone calls, which I have reviewed many times and it's very

    fresh in my mind, he said in one phone call that he does

    this, in other words, this representing companies in the sale

    of firearm-related products and ammunition, for, quote,

    "three or four different companies," and within the same

     breath said that "I do this just for my company."

    Q. Do you want to hear my question again?

    A. Sure.

    Q. Yeah. Did he tell you on the recordings that he was no

    longer selling ammunition directly?

    A.  Well, he made that statement at one point and then

    contradicted it within minutes.

    Q.  And did he tell you that he was acting as a consultant?

    A. He made that statement.

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    Q. Did he tell you that because of the legal problem he

    had, he no longer wanted to be in the weapons, firearms, any

    kind of business at all?

    A. He made that statement and then contradicted it.

    Q.  And then did he tell you that you should talk with Aaron

    on the ammunition, that he's not going to be working on that

    anymore?

    A. He made that statement and then continued to talk to me

    about ammunition, because Aaron wasn't able to provide the

    information I needed. He continued --

    Q. I'm sorry. I haven't asked you a question yet. Did he

    tell you that, quote, "I'm not -- I'm not doing that well the

    last couple of years, and I've been trying to get out of that

     business, the ammunition business, and into other ventures"?

    Do you recall him telling you that?

    A. Yes. That was about the same conversation where he

    said, "Once a gun runner, always a gun runner."

    Q.  And then he laughed, right, and said, "Just kidding"?

    A. I think he laughed and -- I don't recall if he said,

    "Just kidding."

    Q. Because he wasn't running guns in the deal with you, was

    he?

    A. He wasn't selling me any firearms.

    Q.  Actually, what he was trying to do was set up a deal to

    have these magazines branded by Knights Armament, correct?

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    A. Correct.

    Q.  And that's what he told you several times during your

    conversations with him, that he didn't care about this other

    stuff, any ammunition, that that was the deal that he was

    interested in?

    A. He told me he'd give me a pallet of ammunition without

    even paying for it.

    Q. Do you understand my question?

    A. Yes. And your question was is he not involved in

    firearms --

    Q. I asked you --

    A. -- any more and ammunition.

    Q. I asked you, sir, if he told you that he was not

    interested in those other things, that what he was really

    interested in doing was getting these drums branded, correct?

    A. That answer is no.

    Q. Did he not tell you before he traveled up in August to

    the iddle District that when you were discussing guns, that

    he said, you know, "I'm not up there to play with toys; I'm 

    up here to make a business deal"? Do you not recall that

    conversation?

    A. I do.

    Q.  Where in your report does it say that you had the

     magazines with the firearms on August 20th?

    A. I don't know if it does.

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    Q. It doesn't, does it?

    A. I don't know if it does. I don't have it in front of

     me.

    Q. I'm sorry. I thought you reviewed -- you reviewed the

    tapes, yes?

    A. I reviewed a lot of stuff, yes.

    Q. Did you review your reports?

    A. Yes.

    Q. It's not in there that you brought any magazines on the

    20th of August, is it?

    A. If you say so.

    Q. You don't recall?

    A.  No, I don't.

    Q.  And it's -- have you looked at the Plea Agreement that

    r. Diveroli signed?

    A. I did read it.

    Q. You read the factual basis, the stipulated facts portion

     where it lays out the whole case for, like, 20 pages?

    A. I read the whole thing.

    Q. It doesn't say anything about you bringing magazines to

    the iddle District of Florida on August 20th, does it?

    A. I didn't write that.

    Q. Does it say anything about you bringing magazines to

    iddle Florida on August 20th?

    A. I don't have it memorized. It may not.

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    Q.  And maybe that's because you didn't put it in your

    report?

    A. It may be because I didn't put it in my report. If it's

    not in my report, I took magazines.

    Q. You didn't take any pictures either, did you?

    A.  What?

    Q. Pictures in the car that day?

    A.  No.

    Q. So there's nothing in your report that you brought

     magazines on August 20th, there's nothing in the stipulated 

    facts of the Plea Agreement, there are no photographs of any

     magazines in the back of your truck that day, basically?

    A. There are no photographs of any guns in my car either.

    Q. But it'