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USER’S MANUAL
(YEAR 2012)
Innovative Solution For
Soft Soil Problem
Department of Irrigation & Drainage Coastal Section, River Basin & Coastal Management Division Jalan Sultan Salahuddin 50626 Kuala Lumpur
1. PREFACE 2 2. INTRODUCTION 3
3. COMPONENTS OF ERP SYSTEM 4 4. TYPICAL ARRANGEMENT OF ERP SYSTEM 5
5. INSTALLATION TECHNIQUE 6
6. TYPICAL SITE INSTALLATION (3-EASY STEPS) 7
7. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION 8-11
8. STANDARD BILL OF QUANTITY 12
9. DISCLAIMER 13
10. NOTES 14
ERP User Manual
TABLE OF CONTENT
1
Eco-friendly Raft Pile System or ERP System was jointly developed by DID
Selangor and the Coastal Section of DID Malaysia in 2010. The initial goal
was to develop an easy-to-use and practical product as an alternative to
bakau piles for construction in soft soil areas. In subsequent years, the ERP
System was upgraded to include new features such as the ERP plugs, ERP
improved connectors, stronger recycled material for pile and raft, and also
EZ-ERP templates to install the ERP System more efficiently. To enhance
the product delivery, computerized calculations using Microsoft Excel have
been developed to produce the design and costing of the ERP System. This
effort resulted in an integrated system which allows the designer to produce
better designs and estimates in shorter time with lower risks of human error.
Experience is the best of trainers. After being introduced in several DID
projects in various soft ground conditions, this product was proven to be
effective and time saving. To confirm the actual performance of the ERP
System, several geotechnical tests have been conducted to assess its
suitability for soft ground condition. Results show that the ERP System
improves the foundation and performs better compared to other conventional
alternatives in soft ground condition.
You are wise join us by building with nature! And the ERP System provide
the right way to it in utilizing recycled material, eliminating mangrove
deforestation, conserving our invaluable ecosystem environment and at the
same time providing us with a useful product. It is our hope that the ERP
System will contribute positively towards efficient, sustainable and greener
engineering solutions to the country.
“Let’s leave the mangroves for more beneficial use!”
Regards,
TEAM ERP 2012TEAM ERP 2012TEAM ERP 2012TEAM ERP 2012
ERP User Manual
PREFACE
2
Many soft ground areas are subjected to foundation problems. Based upon
structural loading and local knowledge, a pile system is generally selected to
address these problems. In most cases, bakau pile which is produced from
mangrove trunks is commonly used as a cheaper and convenient alternative
to other types of piles for improving the foundation of a soft soil area.
However, the excessive usage of bakau piles has often lead to indiscriminate
felling of mangroves along the coastline which subsequently contributes
toward coastal erosion and other environmental problems. In answer to this,
a system called the Eco-friendly Raft Pile System (ERP System) was
developed by the Department of Irrigation and Drainage (DID) to provide an
alternative to bakau piles.
Example of problems related to soft ground condition
ERP User Manual
INTRODUCTION
3
“ERP System” is the trade name of a unique foundation-improvement system
designed as an alternative to bakau piles and having comparatively similar
functions for foundation system purposes. The ERP System comprises of
several components as follows:-
Pile Element (3m)
Raft Element (1m)
ERP Connector
ERP Plug
ERP Shoe
Fasteners
ERP User Manual
4
COMPONENTS OF ERP SYSTEM
The ERP System consists of 2 main elements i.e. the raft and the piles. The
main elements are made from a special mix of recycled polymer and paddy
husk. The ERP System is designed as an integrated system of pipes installed
in grid series to withstand the loads, enhance stability, bearing capacity and
foundation capability in soft ground condition. Typical arrangement of the
ERP System is shown below:-
Typical arrangement of ERP System
ERP User Manual
5
TYPICAL ARRANGEMENT OF ERP SYSTEM
The installation diagrams for the ERP System (step by step) using the
EZ-ERP method is shown below:-
ERP User Manual
6
INSTALLATION TECHNIQUE
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
ERP User Manual
7
TYPICAL SITE INSTALLATION (3-EASY STEPS)
Installation of ERP Pile
complete with ERP Plugs
Installation of ERP Rafts
and ERP Connectors
Complete Installation of
ERP System
All data and test results presented have been obtained by the Department of
Irrigation and Drainage Malaysia (DID) and the author/s from sources
believed to be reliable. However, neither the DID nor the author/s guarantee
the accuracy or completeness of any information published herein and
neither the DID nor its author/s shall be responsible for any errors, omissions,
or damages arising out of use or derivation of the ERP System product.
Hence, the user must be aware of his/her responsibility when he/she uses
the ERP System for any design purposes.
Unlimited free technical support is provided by e-mail. A professional
helpdesk is available through Coastal Section, River Basin & Coastal Zone
Management Division, DID Malaysia. For more information and suggestions
on our products and users services, please contact:-
Coastal Section,
River Basin & Coastal Zone Management Division
Department of Irrigation and Drainage Malaysia,
Jalan Sultan Salahuddin,
50626 Kuala Lumpur
Tel: 03-26973160 Fax: 03-26973201
* This ERP System is protected under Intellectual Property (IP) right and any violation
is subjected to government law. This user manual may not be distributed in whole part
or in part, without any written permission from Director General of Department of
Irrigation and Drainage Malaysia (DID).
ERP User Manual
DISCLAIMERS
13